The history and culture of Evolution Township

1. Development Goals of Evolution Township

The Evolution Township Party Committee *** During the formulation of the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", it put forward the full implementation of the construction of the eco-township, and focused on the construction of the goal in four areas.

First, based on the circular economy, accelerate the construction of ecological economy. The implementation of the "ecological agriculture town, ecological industry, ecological tourism, ecological tourism town, ecological human settlements in the town of the ecological economic development strategy, fully explore the resources and natural advantages of ecological agriculture and ecological industry as the basis for tourism, leisure, real estate, and other tertiary industries as a new point of economic growth, to seize the opportunity for development, relying on the development of industrial integration

The second is to ecological home as the goal, increase the construction of human environment. Adhere to the people-oriented concept, the integration of the village, the town functional layout, improve the village, the town of public **** infrastructure, focusing on the town, deepen the comprehensive improvement of the environment, promote the village, the town of human settlements, and increase the investment in hardware and software, and effectively improve the living and investment environment, and to promote the town's social and economic sustained development.

The third is to ecological security as a guarantee, strengthen the construction of ecological protection. To protect the mountains, forests and water systems, improve the quality of the environment as the core, adhere to the prevention and control of pollution and ecological environmental protection and realize the orderly development and permanent use of resources. Unified planning, step-by-step implementation, highlighting the key areas and regions of ecological and environmental protection, strengthen the integrated coordination and management, and comprehensively promote the sound development of social, economic and environmental.

Fourth, the historical and cultural heritage, deepen the construction of ecological culture. Based on scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, the construction of a people-oriented ecological culture centers on "inheriting and carrying forward the excellent traditional culture, encouraging and enhancing the spirit of entrepreneurship, and fostering and extending the concept of green ecology".

Through eco-publicity and education, eco-practice, the implementation of green civilized lifestyle, inheritance and development of evolutionary historical and cultural heritage, the cultivation of advanced civilized way of production and life, to enhance the masses to participate in eco-environmental protection and construction of the conscientiousness and enthusiasm for the construction of the eco-town, to provide a good cultural environment for the construction of the eco-town.

2. Evolution of the town's historical celebrities

Zhejiang Governor Tang Shouqian Tang Shouqian, Evolution of the town of Daitangwu people.

Qing Guangxu fourteen years (1888) in the examination, Guangxu eighteen years (1892) in the jinshi. Guangxu sixteen years (1890), the book "dangerous words" published in the world, calling for reform and restoration of the law.

In Guangxu 29 years (1905), Zhejiang gentry and merchants elected Tang Shouqian as the Prime Minister of the Zhejiang Railway Company, Tang Shouqian and Jiangsu Zhang Jian and other joint leadership of the road construction movement, defending the railroad ***. In August of the first year of Xuantong (1909), the Shanghai-Hangzhou Railway, the longest civilian-funded railroad in the country, was opened to traffic.

In November, 1911, Tang Shouqian was appointed Governor of Zhejiang. The first year of the Republic of China (1912) in January, was appointed as the Nanjing temporary *** Transportation General, which politely resigned.

In his later years back to his hometown, still for the construction of his hometown, such as the reconstruction of the Ma Xi Dam for the bridge. Local *** and the people for its establishment in the village on the south mountain Tang Shouqian monument, in 1998, the evolution of the town and village levels to build sting first Pavilion, open Memorial Park, for the municipal cultural relics protection units.

National hero Ge Yunfei Ge Yunfei, the word Pengqi, also known as Ling Zhao, No. Yutian, Han, the Qing Dynasty Shanyin Tianle Township (now belongs to the Hangzhou Xiaoshan evolution), is China's commander in chief of the army, the town of one side of the martial arts, China's modern history of the famous anti-British national heroes. Ge Yunfei was born in the family of inferior officers, seven years old into private school, while practicing martial arts.

Jiaqing nineteen years (1814) should be examined, supplemented by this school martial arts students.

Daoguang three years (1823), in the martial arts.

In Ningbo, Huangyan, Wenzhou, Zhapu, Rui'an, Dinghai, as well as Fujian Beacon Gate and other places in the naval battalion, guarding the southeastern sea border for 16 years. Officials to Dinghai General.

Qing Daoguang twenty-one years (1841) October 1, in the famous Dinghai defense of the martyrdom. After his martyrdom, posthumously "Zhuangjie", enjoined the Zhenwei General, posthumously awarded the Prince Shaobao.

Tongzhi ten years (1871), plus the Governor, General Jianwei. .

3. Evolution of the town Zhu Jia Village is the descendants of which historical figures

Zhu Jia Village is close to the center of the western part of Chun'an County - Fenkou Town, the main structure of the village has been integrated with the town, is a typical suburban village.

The whole administrative village consists of four natural villages, 229 households, 785 people. There are 384 acres of arable land, more than 2800 acres of forests, administrative area of 1.54 square kilometers.

Zhu Jia Village is located in the middle of Fenkou Town, east of the town connected to the market, geographic conditions, the village has, Fenkou Industrial Park, tea market, double ingot park and neatly organized commercial buildings, etc., the landscape is beautiful, industrial growth, the human habitat environment is excellent. The village has a resident population of 795 people, 178 people work outside, leaving more than 30 children.

Zhujia Village is close to Fenkou Town, with convenient transportation conditions and a very favorable natural environment. The village consists of four natural villages, with a vast geographical area, in which Zhu Jia, Tuo Yuan, has a history of more than 900 hundred years.

The village is surrounded by green hills, a small stream called "Qinghuan jade belt" around the village, constructing a "green mountains at the foot of the building in front of the water, the green water bank behind the building mountains," the elegant gallery.

4. Cangqian Town's history and culture

Cangqian ancient town formerly known as Lingyuan, the Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing two years (1132), the official in the north of the street to build the Lin'an convenient warehouse, the ancient south of the front, so called Cangqian Street, has a history of 874 years ago, although the affiliation and establishment of several changes, but the name of the Cangqian has always been used. The administrative area of the town is 52 square kilometers, with the jurisdiction of 10 villages and 1 community, and a population of 35,120,000 people. The Yuhangtang River runs through the town and the Dongzhaanxi River is close to the west of the town. There are Songjia Mountain and Wanjin Mountain hills on the southwest edge, and Oligarch Mountain and Wushan Mountain stand alone in the northeast corner, which are separated from the plain by water, forming a beautiful scenery embedded with mountains and water. Cangqian town has a long history and rich cultural deposits, is the hometown of the famous national master Zhang Taiyan. Qing Shui silk sheep Ming and Qing dynasties are famous, early bamboo shoots with thick meat tender flavor famous in the province and abroad, Longquansi small white fava beans because of the special delicacy listed as tribute; the town south of the White Tiger Mountain has the remains of the Neolithic era, the town center has the history of the famous Southern Song Dynasty Lin'an warehouse ruins, the national master of arts, the former residence of Mr. Zhang Taiyan, the old street was due to the end of the Qing Dynasty, Yang Naiwu a case of money Airen Hall pharmacy.

5. Which has the national hero Ge Yunfei's former residence

Listed as a key cultural relics protection unit in Hangzhou Ge's ancestral temple, located in the evolution of the town of Shantoubu Village, is Ge Yunfei as a child to study and practice martial arts place. According to historical records, the building was built in the Qing Dynasty (around 1644 AD), more than 300 years ago, its structure is two into two halls.

The protection and restoration of Ge's ancestral hall is one of the important initiatives of Evolution Town to build a famous historical and cultural town. The project is designed by Xiaoshan Landscape Architecture Design Institute, constructed in two phases, with a total investment of 510,000 yuan. With the concern of all walks of life and the efforts of the district cultural relics management department and Evolution Town, the required funds have basically been put in place. The project is expected to be completed by the end of the year.

National hero Ge Yunfei, born in 1789, evolution of the town of Shantoubu village people. Qing Daoguang three years (1823), in the martial arts, successively in Ningbo, Wenzhou, Dinghai and Fujian's Beacon Gate sailor battalion, because of the arrest of "pirates" repeated military successes, and then promoted to Dinghai General. Daoguang twenty-one months in August (August 1841), the first Opium War, the British invaded Dinghai, then serving as the Dinghai General Ge Yunfei was the first to fight, and fought for six days and nights, and died a martyr's death. At the time of his death, his "hand knife to kill the enemy, the body upright not servant, the left eye Huo Huo like life", showing that rather die than give in to the invasion of the national moral character. (Tian Hexing Wang Shao-yi 20040301)

6. History and culture of Nanchang County

Yellow River Formation Yellow River Formation in Nanchang County, Jiangxiang Township, Beiwang, Baishi and other places, there is an ancient custom, every year, from the fourth to the sixth day of the first month, in the village side of the river on the sandy beaches, the Yellow River Formation, which is said to be passed down from ancient times.

The lamp array consists of 1.3 long bamboo poles, with a red or green bamboo pole erected about every meter, and an oil lamp with a lotus base on top of the bamboo pole. According to local legend, the Yellow River Formation was created by the three sisters, Jin xiao, Yin xiao and Bi xiao, the goddess of Tongtian.

For thousands of years, the three xiao ladies have been regarded as the sheltering gods of peace and happiness, so the Yellow River lamps are also called happiness lamps and peace lamps. The lamp array consists of 99 bends, and don't turn back after walking all the way, symbolizing smooth sailing, happiness and peace.

It is also said that the nine curves of the Yellow River array is because of its route three back nine turns, symbolizing the world of the Yellow River 99 bends and named. Nanchang tea-picking opera Nanchang tea-picking opera, Jiangxi, one of the local opera, commonly known as the "lamp play", "triangular class", has a history of more than 300 years ago.

In the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Nanchang County, Tacheng Township, Fenggang Village, Liu Shushi steep and others co-organized the Gangxia Liu family theater class, arranged a big play performance, the actor's line from the two dan (qingyi, Huadan) and clowns, adding a small life, the old man, the big flowers, small flowers, colorful dan and other lines, has been used to the present day. 1927, Nanchang tea caixin opera from the countryside into the city of Nanchang in 1953, was formally named the Nanchang tea caixin opera.

In 2008, it was listed as the second batch of intangible cultural heritage protection projects in Jiangxi Province. Tangnan Helang Song Tangnan Helang Song is circulated in the countryside of Nanchang area, and is a necessary form of art performance for organizing wedding ceremonies and the night of wedding candles.

It has a large repertoire of songs with colorful lyrics and a rich and warm atmosphere. Both a solo part of the form, but also the crowd *** with the applause link, is an indispensable traditional art form of wedding ceremonies in Nanchang County area.

Tongnan He Lang song is mostly a person leading the song, the crowd applauded, and accompanied by suona. To sing two Horang songs and play two suona accompanied by music alternately for the performance form.

The tunes of Helang songs are fixed, but the lyrics are ever-changing and colorful. These beautiful and cheerful tunes are the wealth of wisdom and knowledge accumulated by the working people for a long time, is an extremely valuable historical and cultural heritage.

Sanjiang storytelling Sanjiang storytelling since the end of the Tang and early Song Dynasty has been circulating in Sanjiang Town ***, every year on the thirteenth day of the first month of the first lunar month and the eighteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar is Sanjiang Town *** Caijia held to carry the storytelling day, so far it has been passed down for nearly a thousand years. Lift the story, with the story frame (a quadrilateral tabletop, an area of about 130cm * 130cm, four table legs are very short, about 20cm high; surrounded by a circle of short iron fence, about 10cm-15cm high; tabletop in the middle of the vertical one or two stakes, used to fix the actors standing on the tabletop, so that it maintains a standing position does not slip to; story table on the left and right sides of the sets of twine for the flat stretcher to pass through) to lift up! .

Lift the story of the content of the story taken from the generations of legendary mythological stories, classical opera and real life heroes or plot, is a traditional customary performance of the local peasants happy to see. Nanchang Lantern Stick Festival Nanchang Lantern Stick Festival first originated in the Qing Dynasty during the Qianlong period, is a traditional custom of the village to worship ancestors, inherit ancestral property and pray for peace.

Every year on the twelfth day of the first month at two o'clock in the afternoon, the men of the village have gathered in front of the village square, with a harpoon to the diameter of 1.5 feet, the length of about 36 meters of the lamp stick forked up on the ground, set up in front of the village square. Lamp stick *** divided into three sections, the top section of a bamboo, meaning bamboo to protect the peace, the next year, high; lamp stick erected, the bottom of the hardwood sticks tied around, with a mallet tamping, and finally hung on the lantern.

The whole ceremony is about ten minutes. After the ceremony, the village beat gongs and drums, set off firecrackers, and invited the troupe to sing for three days to celebrate.

At zero hour on the sixteenth day of the first month, the lantern stick is put down, meaning that the Spring Festival is over, and people will start to be busy again for the good life of the year. Drums and gongs eighteen-fold drums and gongs eighteen-fold is very local characteristics of folk percussion instrument expression, Nanchang County, Bayi Township Hu Hua Village, Tower Township Fenggang Village, Gangshang Township, Huangtai Village and other places have drums and gongs eighteen-fold.

It has been passed down for 300 years. It has many songs, various playing styles, warm atmosphere, rich performance and various forms.

It can be performed alone or accompanied by folk dances, and it is a form of artistic performance in festivals and wedding celebrations in Nanchang County. Plate Lantern Dragon Nanchang County Township Tacheng Beizhou Village Plate Lantern Dragon has a long history, from the Ming Dynasty has been passed down to the present has a history of five or six hundred years, the plate Lantern Dragon 800-1000m (420-500 board), each board 2m, 4 lanterns, the performance of the time for the seventh night of the first month of the Lunar New Year every year, *** more than 600 people to participate in the performance.