1. Wonderful remarks
(1) While God gives us youth, he also gives us pimples.
-Beauty has its flaws.
(2) Cadres are a foot away from us and we are a foot away from them.
-- Live use of "Taoist high feet, the devil is high ten feet" to describe the relationship between the cadres and the masses.
(3) Hard work, comfortable days; comfortable, hard days.
-- Yang Lan, a famous TV host, has such a sense of life.
(4) Never look back, some people may surpass you in an instant.
- Paige, the most prestigious baseball player in the United States, admonished her son.
(5) Smart people always fill their brains with other people's wisdom, and stupid people always disturb their emotions with other people's wisdom.
- The famous American psychologist William James on the division of "smart people" and "stupid people".
2. Famous quotes
(1) Learning without thinking is confusing, thinking without learning is dangerous.
--Confucius
(2) One more step of truth will turn it into fallacy.
- Lenin
(3) Knowledge gives weight, behavior gives luster.
- Carlyle
(4) Inspiration is a guest who does not like to visit a slacker.
- Chernyshevsky
(5) Go your own way and let others talk!
- Dante
(6) The man who does not know what he will do tomorrow is an unfortunate man.
-- Gorky
(7) Without ideals, you can't reach your goal; without courage, you can't get anything.
--Belinsky
(8) What is truly beautiful must agree with nature on the one hand and with the ideal on the other.
-- Schiller
(9) Imagination is the eye of the soul.
--Joubert
(10) Since winter has come, can spring be far behind?
--Shelley
3, slogans and slogans
(1) The forest is a treasure, indispensable for survival and development.
- A village slogan to protect the mountains and forests
(2) People's education is run by the people, and good education is run for the people.
- Nine-year compulsory education publicity slogans
(3) All for the sake of students, for the sake of all students, for the sake of students all.
- A school motto
(4) Sculpting years Navigating youth.
-- A newspaper should be solicited to win the theme word
(5) New Beijing, new Olympic Games.
- Beijing's Olympic slogan
(6) It is better to prevent a thousand days than to be negligent for a moment.
--Transportation slogan
4, SMS platform
(1) Thank you as the center of the circle, with sincerity as the radius, to send you a round of blessings.
(2) Trouble is temporary, happiness is forever! A smile will change everything in an instant! Look ahead, a better future beckons to you.
(3) Thoughts are the scent of a season's flowers, roaming through the valley, enveloping you and me; and blessings are boundless attention, overflowing eyes, until the bottom of the heart.
(4) forever I will remember the hands on my shoulders, when the wind rises, how warm; forever I will remember, accompanying me to grow up the back, with your years in exchange for my carefree happiness!
(5) The weather is getting really fast, the temperature is getting really bad, go out and bring your coat, sleep covered, eat more fruits and vegetables, and keep your mind well, this is for you to care.
(6) Leaves fall to return to their roots, no matter where they drift to, no matter where they dock, home, is always the most cozy harbor!
(7) Dad is young, like the evergreen tree; Dad is happy, like chewing gum; Dad is happy, like the Happy Dictionary.
The evergreen tree lets me taste the color of youth; the chewing gum lets me chew the sweetness of happiness; the happy dictionary lets me be happy forever.
(8) Wherever the sun shines, there is my deep blessing; wherever the moon shines, there is my deep thought.
(9) Tired, to slow down; wrong, to think of regret; bitter, to understand the satisfaction; hurt, to understand the strong; drunk, to know the unforgettable; laugh, to experience happiness; so happy!
(10) In the wrong time to meet the right person, is a sad; in the right time to meet the wrong person, is a lifetime of sighs; in the right time to meet the right person, is a lifetime of happiness.
5, couplet anecdotes
(1) One day, Kou Zhun and friends with the same tour, the excitement out of the pair said: the moon under the water for the moon in the sky. Friends have no way to respond. Yang Dainian just arrived, replied: the people in the eyes is in front of people. All of them applauded.
(2) Su Dongpo and Huang Tingjian played chess under a pine tree. A gust of wind blew, and the pine cones fell into the chessboard. Su Dongpo got a sentence said: pine under the chess, pine seeds suddenly with the chess fall. Huang Tingjian said: willow fishing, willow often accompanied by fishing wire hanging.
(3) Cheng Minzheng known as a child prodigy, Chancellor Li Xian wants to recruit as a son-in-law, pointing to the seat of the fruit out of the pair said: "because of the lotus (what) and get lotus root (even). Cheng said: "There are apricots (fortunate) do not have to plum (matchmaker)." Li Xian was very happy, is the daughter of the match.
(4) A student's family is poor, borrowing from friends and relatives, were refused. After the successful candidate, friends and relatives have come to flatter, tend to rush. Scholar with a lot of feelings, posted a couplet at the door: recall last year, famine five, six, July, firewood and rice all scorched, poor, not an inch of iron, not on credit, not owed, although there are near and far relatives, who would be willing to send charcoal in the snow; luck this year, the head of the imperial examination, the two, three within the field, the article is appropriate, in the five scriptures of the king, the first name, the name is also fragrant, the fragrance, not to be detained Zhang, Li and Li Si, are coming to the icing on the cake.
(5) On the wedding night, Su Xiaomei wanted to test the groom Qin Shaoyou's talent, Qin refused to go out, and the couplet said: closed the door to launch the moon in front of the window. The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of a long corridor, and I was not able to find a good match. Su Dongpo saw the situation, although anxious for his brother-in-law, but inconvenient to do. Suddenly, he had an idea, picked up a stone, thrown into the flower tank full of water. Qin Shaoyou heard a "porphyry" sound, suddenly realized, blurted out; throw a stone to open the water under the sky. Su Xiaomei was overjoyed at the sound and rushed to welcome the groom.
(6) Ming Xie Jin, door to the rich and powerful bamboo forest. On New Year's Eve, he posted a spring couplet on the door: door to a thousand bamboo, home collection of ten thousand books. The rich man saw, asked people to cut down the bamboo. Xie Jin y understand the meaning, add a word in the upper and lower couplets: the door to a thousand bamboo short, the family hides ten thousand volumes of books long. The tycoon was even more annoyed, ordered to dig up the bamboo roots, Xie Jin secretly laughed, and added a word in the couplet: the door to a thousand short bamboo, home collection of ten thousand volumes of books long there. The tycoon was so angry that he was dumbfounded.
(7) Su Dongpo was relegated to Huangzhou, a residence for several years. One evening, he and his good friend monk Fo Yin canoeing on the Yangtze River, Su Shi suddenly pointed with his hand to the left bank, laughing. Fo Yin looked, only to see a yellow dog is gnawing bones, suddenly realized, then will be in his hands inscribed with Su Dongpo's poems of the thin fan thrown into the water. The two looked at each other and couldn't help but laugh.
It turned out that this is a dumb couplet. The meaning of Su Shi's first line is: the dog gnawed on the river (monk) bones; Fo Yin's second line is: the water flows Dongpo corpse (Dongpo poem).
(8) Yuan Shikai could not do justice to the Chinese people
After Yuan Shikai, the thief of the country, died, the people of the whole country ran around and danced. At this time, there is a scholar in Sichuan, claiming to go to Beijing to send elegiac couplets for Yuan Shikai. After hearing this, the townspeople were shocked and puzzled. When they opened the couplet written by him, it read: "Yuan Shikai for all time, long live the Chinese people"! When people read it, they couldn't help but be dumbfounded. The literati deliberately asked, "What are you laughing at?" A straight-talking young man said, "How can Yuan Shikai's three words in the first couplet match the four words "Chinese people" in the second couplet?" The literati laughed and said, "That's right, Yuan Shikai just can't match the Chinese people!"
(9) half a pair of couplets to take the group of demons
At the end of the nineteenth century, the Eight-Power Allied Forces launched a crazy war of aggression against our country, has occupied Tianjin and Beijing. The corrupt Qing government was powerless to resist and begged for peace. According to the literary program, before the beginning of the "peace conference", a representative of a certain country, want to take this opportunity to insult the Chinese people. So he said to the representative of the Qing government: "Couplets are a unique form of literature in your country. Now I will give you a couplet, if you can get it right, I will kowtow to you five times, if you can't get it right, you should do the same." When the representative of the Qing government did not say anything, he read out of his mouth the couplet: Pipa, qin and sepals, the eight kings, the king of kings is on the top. Above the words "Pipa, Qin and Serpent", there are eight "kings", which are used to refer to the "Eight-Power Allied Forces". At the same time, it is also used to show off the arrogance of the conqueror. The other imperialists in the room unanimously let out a burst of laughter. Among the representatives of the Qing government, some were dumbfounded and laughed; some had no words to reply although they were not satisfied; the chief representative was even more confused and dizzy. At this time, only to see a clerk in the delegation, throw the pen up, resounding answer: demons and monsters four little ghosts, ghosts and ghosts offending the border. "Spirits and demons" are legendary demons and ghosts, and here it means that the Allied Forces of the Eight Powers, like the "little ghosts", often violate the sovereignty of our country. When the other delegates heard this, they breathed a sigh of relief; when the invaders heard this, they all stared in dismay. The provocative gentleman heard, jaw-dropping, had to half crouch to the north half kneeling kowtow a head, causing laughter.
(10) China's folklore has a legend about Zhuge Liang's wonderful association with the battle of Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu was jealous of Zhuge Kongming's talent and always wanted to find an excuse to kill him. So, before the famous "Battle of Red Cliff", there was a battle between them.
At a banquet, Zhou Yu deliberately said to Zhuge Liang: "Mr. Kong Ming, I recite a poem you to the right, to the right, there is a reward; to the wrong, to kill the head as a penalty, how?" Zhuge Liang smiled calmly and said, "A gentleman does not joke, please Governor first." Zhou Yu was delighted, opened his mouth to read: "Water is also a stream, no water is also Xi, go to the water by the stream, plus birds are chickens. A cat with ambition is better than a tiger, and a phoenix with a fallen slope is not as good as a chicken."
Zhuge Liang smiled, and opened his mouth to chant: "There is wood is also chess, no wood is also its, to go to the chess side of the wood, plus owed to the name of deception. The dragon's swimming in shallow water is played by shrimps, and the tiger is bullied by dogs." Zhou Yu was furious when he heard this, but because of the words in the first place, he was not in a position to attack, so he came up with another sentence: "A hand is a twist, no hand is ugly, remove the twisted side of the hand, plus the female is a chick. There is a woman in Longzhong who is ugly, and it's hard to get a chick in a hundred miles." Zhuge Liang knew that Zhou Yu was mocking his own wife's ugliness, so he immediately responded, "Even if there is wood, it's still a bridge; even if there is no wood, it's still a Qiao; take away the wood on the side of the bridge, and add a woman and you have a pretty girl.
Zhou Yu knows that this is taunting their own wife, angry hair, several times want to take offense, but fortunately Lu Su on the sidelines said: "There is wood is also a groove, no wood is also Cao, remove the groove side of the wood, add rice is bad. Today's plan is to break Cao, dragon and tiger competition is not bad?" The words just fell, the crowd high-five applause. Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang look at the equalization of forces, someone and people in the siege, then see the good. The two of them are not the same, but they are the same as the other two.
(B) will collect the information to be screened, sorted, compiled into a variety of pamphlets. For example, representative of the names of people, couplets, company names, store names, wonderful advertising plaques, manuals, etc., can be compiled into a "collection"; the streets of non-standard language, screen misspelled words, newspaper sentences, poor advertising, etc., can be compiled into a "corner"; New words, new buzzwords, new foreign languages, can be compiled into a "collection".
Give each of these pamphlets an appropriate name and put them on display in the classroom.
[Ideas guide] The improvement of language learning, pay attention to the usual accumulation. The key is to pay attention in daily life everywhere, pay attention to observation and pondering. Language phenomena in life abound, there are norms, there are colloquial, there are also mistakes. Please write down some valuable knowledge about language that you usually see and hear, organize, summarize and excerpt in a special book. In this way, the accumulation of little into many, the armpit into a fur, language ability will naturally be improved accordingly. Students, open your bright eyes, spread your wings of imagination, soaring in the vast world of language to enjoy the charm of the language to you!
[Exercise]
1, couplets collection:
(1) Spring Couplet
The five lakes and the world of the family to enjoy all the purple and red everywhere in the spring
days and months to increase the life of the spring Qiankun full of blessings
the wind and sunshine to the mountains and townships of the spring everywhere in the joy of the people and the spirit of the joy of the farm household spring
Birds and flowers in the spring to send the blessing of the great earth The dragon flies and the phoenix dances and the rising sun announces joy on earth
(2) Joyful Couplet
Sea vows and mountain alliance are forever knitted together, the earth is vast and the sky is high, and the wings are flying together
Happy life is always in the spring, the revolutionary couple has long love and friendship
Partners in trouble are as deep as the sea, and whiteheads grow old together with common aspirations
Men and women side by side, they will add color to the beautiful river, and husband and wife hand in hand, dedicate their youth to the great Motherland
(3) Birthday Couplet
Blessed as the East Sea and flowing as the South Mountain, with a life as long as that of the eternal pine
In August, the autumn is as high as the immortal laurel, and in the sixties, the man is healthier than the pine
The old man may still cherish the lofty aspirations of martyrdom and martyrdom in his twilight years
I am a man of 100 years, just like my son, and the day is prolonged to a great age, so I am glad to see my grandchildren
(4) Tropic of Cancer Couplet
The spirit of revolution is everlasting, and the spirit of justice is always there
The mountains are still standing, the sound is still there
Virtue is always with the earth and the sky, the spirit of the heroes is always in the universe
Sacrificing one's own life for others is not a matter of mercy, going into the fire to do what is right and courageous
(5) Famous person's couplet
The sea accommodates hundreds of rivers and rivers, there is a lot to accommodate them
The wall is standing on thousands of refuges, without any desires it is just
-- Lin Ze Xu Lin Zexu
Writing about ghosts and demons is superior
Stabbing greed and abuse is very difficult
-- Guo Moruo
But the setting sun is infinitely good, why be despondent near dusk.
--Zhu Ziqing
Where there's a will, there's a way.
--Pu Songling
2, advertising collection
(1) There is no best, only better.
--Okuma ad
(2) A smart mom uses zinc.
- Advertisement for Zinc Acid Oral Liquid
(3) Ask for trouble
- Advertisement for drugstores
(4) Lulujia, the expert in slippers, the expert in comfort.
- Slippers advertisement
(5) Diamonds last forever, one lasts forever.
--Diamond ad
(6) Share this moment, share life.
- Kodak film advertisement
(7) When there is a road, there is a Toyota.
--Toyota commercial
(8) This is the only one in the world, and it will be with you in this life.
--Diamonds ad
(9) Drops of flavor, not yet finished.
- Mai's Coffee commercial
(10) Good things come naturally when you open a Remy Martin.
- Remy Martin commercial
(11) Enjoy a moment of refreshment.
- Coca-Cola commercial
(12) You deserve a day off.
--Donald's advertisement
3. A collection of store names
(1) Yuanfeng Trading Company
--More money
(2) Shangshang Internet Café
--Motivate people to come in and surf the net
(3) Two Sisters Restaurant
--Shine the light on the owner
(4) Hometown Bar
--Bring together the hometown feeling
--Bring together the hometown feeling
(7) Hualian Shopping Mall
-- A shopping paradise for the whole country
(8) Ke'er Digital City
-- A digital world that attracts people's love and affection
(9) Rixinglong Trading Co.
(10) Bafang Shopping Plaza
- a shopping center that welcomes guests from all directions
4.
-- Should add "patients" after "AIDS" or change "unable to help" to "unable to do anything". or change "unable to help" to "unable to do anything".
(2) Lewis has long been a 100-meter champion ...... for nearly a decade, and few have been able to compete with him.
- should be changed from "争风" to "争锋" or "争衡".
(3) He realized that he was a troublemaker and a broomstick.
- The word "trouble" should be replaced by "trouble-making".
(4) Famous browsing areas receive more than thousands of visitors every year.
- "More than" should be deleted.
(5) The twin daughters are very different from each other in appearance and temperament: Lana is four centimeters taller than Ruby, and their personalities are the opposite of each other: Ruby is quiet and shy, while Lana is lively and active.
- should be deleted "character is also the opposite", and "from the temperament to appearance" to "height and temperament". ".
(6) Bing Xin, as an accomplished literary scholar three orders to emphasize the need to learn the language.
- should be changed from "three orders" to "three times" or "many times". "repeatedly", etc.
(7) Suddenly, a radio clerk came running in a huff to say that he had just received a telegram from Tokyo saying that the Japanese Emperor had announced his acceptance of unconditional surrender.
-- should be changed from "furious" to "out of breath".
(8) A widow of good looks and color.
- should be changed from "姿色双全" to "才貌双全".
(9) Zhou Zuoren how the text is not as good as his person, bad-tempered and quick-tempered, how to go up the stairs without modeling, how not to change the examination paper and kick it with his foot, kicking the furthest the highest score.
-- should be changed from "the text is not like his person" to "the person is not as good as his text".
(10) Inspiration comes swiftly, like a mysterious flying saucer; it passes quickly, like a heavenly horse.
-- should be "sky horse" and "mysterious flying saucer", or "sky horse" to "flying sky". "should be replaced with "a cascade of meteors".
5, easy to use the wrong idioms
Dine and Drink
This idiom can only be used to describe the difficult journey, can not be used to describe the easy and pleasant things. Some students said, "It was a great pleasure for us to ride in the open air on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival while enjoying the moon and the wind and the dew." This is a misinterpretation of the meaning of the word.
Grass and Grass are full of soldiers
This idiom describes a person who is nervous when he is in a great panic, and is nervous when he sees the slightest movement. It cannot be used to describe a lot of soldiers and horses. Some students said, "The public security soldiers laid a dragnet, grass and trees, so that criminals have no place to hide." This is the wrong use of idioms.
The new generation can be feared
The original meaning is to say that young people are the new force to be valued, it is a praise idiom. Some students interpreted the word "fearful" as "terrible" and said, "This young man often loses his temper, scolding and lecturing others, so he is really fearful." This will become a positive word used in a derogatory way.
The idiom of "swallowing mountains and rivers with anger"
This is a positive idiom that describes a great deal of vigor, and it cannot be used to describe bad people who do bad things boldly. Some students said, "This embezzler swallowed a great deal of the country's capital, so he really swallowed mountains and rivers with great vigor." The word "气吞山河" in the sentence should be changed to "狗胆包天". In addition, some students interpreted "气" as "anger" and said, "Li was furious today, really swallowing mountains and rivers with his anger." In the sentence, "气吞山河" is used wrongly and can be changed to "怒发冲冠".
The "autumn water" here is used as a metaphor for the eyes. The willingness is "eyes are looking through", describing the eagerness to see each other. Some students, however, took "autumn water" directly as the river in autumn, saying: "We went on a trip to the countryside on the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the river was so clear that we could see through the autumn water with our eyes." This is a distortion of the original meaning.
Crime is not punishable
Willingness describes a person whose sin is so great that even if he is killed, it will not be able to offset his serious crime. Some students, however, interpreted it as, "The crime is too minor to allow the killing of the head." This understanding is the exact opposite of the original meaning. One student said, "This man has only committed a minor act of theft, and his crime is not punishable!" Such a trivialization, such a sentence is inappropriate.
6. New Words
(1) mortgage - a kind of loan for purchasing a house or shopping, taking the purchased house or goods as a mortgage to the bank and then repaying it in installments.
(2) White Income - a payment for labor, such as wages, allowances, etc., which is received in accordance with regulations and is public in nature.
(3) Gray income - refers to the economic income other than wages and allowances received by employees, such as remuneration for manuscripts, part-time income, patent transfer fees, etc., and sometimes refers to income that is not highly transparent and does not fully comply with regulations.
(4) Black income - refers to income obtained by illegal means such as corruption and bribery.
(5) rubbing ball - playing table tennis when rubbing the edge of the table ball, and later to do in the edge of the boundaries of the regulations without violating the regulations of the thing is compared to playing the rubbing ball.
(6) supermarket - short for supermarket.
(7) off-market - a market with light trading.
(8) Peak market - a market where transactions are brisk.
(9) watering - refers to the collusion and cheating in sports, where one side deliberately loses to the other.
(10) black whistle - refers to the refereeing behavior of the ball game deliberately made unfair.
(11) Bidding - (bidders) competing against each other to win a bid.
(12) Bidding for a job - competing to get a job.
(13) Competition - competition for appointment.
(14) Cloning - the asexual reproduction of an organism through somatic cells to reproduce a living substance or organism with identical genetic traits.
(15) Expansion - Expanding enrollment.
(16) Building - a commercial building under construction or for sale.
(17) catwalk - refers to the steps taken by fashion models during their performances, which are called catwalks because they resemble a cat's walk.
(18) memory - short for the internal memory of an electronic computer.
(19) antivirus - refers to the use of specially prepared programs to remove electronic computer viruses present in the software or storage carriers.
(20) digital camera - a camera that can convert the image of the subject into digital information. Shooting images can be input into the electronic computer to save and modify the processing, through the digital printer can obtain color photos. Also called digital camera.
Second, choose one of the following topics, class or group discussion.
(i) How to learn languages in other courses?
[Ideas guide] The promulgation of the new standard, the connotation and extension of the language has been greatly expanded, not only in the language class to learn the language, in other courses can also learn the language. This interactivity of subjects is becoming a new direction of curriculum reform. In particular, as a basic subject, language is inclusive of other subjects to a certain extent. Any discipline can not be separated from the language, all need to carry out a certain language and text expression, accurate image of the language and text is the exact expression of each discipline to express the meaning of the tool. The fundamentals of language will inevitably permeate the curriculum, so it is obvious that the language factor in other courses. Please think broadly about the specifics of other disciplines and tell why you study language in other disciplines.