Handbills for the National Games

1, The 2000 Sydney Olympics had three mascots, all of which had a cute name, Millie, Ore and Sid.

2. The first modern Olympic Games were held from April 6 to 15, 1896 in Athens, the capital of Greece. Coubertin inaugurated a new era of the Olympic Games.

3. The world-famous city of Paris, the capital of France, where the second Olympic Games were held from May 20 to October 28, 1900, was the site of the Games.

4. Los Angeles, USA, hosted the 23rd Olympic Games in 1984.

5. The logo of the 23rd Olympic Games was the "Running Star".

6. In the 23rd Olympic Games, China's Li Ning won three gold medals in free gymnastics, pommel horse and rings.

7. In the 23rd Olympic Shooting Competition, Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng became the first Olympic gold medalist since China's participation in the Olympic Games in 1932.

8. In the 23rd Olympic Games China ranked fourth by number of gold medals, counting 15 gold medals, 8 silver medals and 9 bronze medals.

9. The 24th Olympic Games were held on September 17, 1988 in Seoul, South Korea.

10. In 1961, China hosted the 26th World Table Tennis Championships, the first world tournament.

11. On November 16, 1981, the Chinese women's volleyball team won the 3rd World Cup Women's Volleyball Championship, realizing the long-cherished dream of being the first of the three major balls in China to win the world crown. The five-star red flag was raised at the Osaka Gymnasium in Japan.

12. At the 6th World Cup Gymnastics Championships held in Zagreb, Yugoslavia, in 1982, Li Ning won the individual all-around, free gymnastics, vault, rings, pommel horse and bars, creating a new record in the history of the world gymnastics.

13, the 26th Olympic Games women's diving, springboard diving two gold medals Fu Mingxia, after Gao Min won the "Queen of Diving" reputation. 4 years ago, 14-year-old Fu Mingxia was the 25th Olympic Games women's diving gold medal, becoming the youngest Olympic champion.

14. Liu Guoliang and Kong Linghui won the men's doubles table tennis title at the 26th Olympics.

15. Wang Junxia won the women's 5000 meters at the 26th Olympic Games.

16. Li Xiaoshuang, who won the first Olympic gold medal for China in men's gymnastics individual all-around at the 26th Olympic Games.

17. Zhang Shan beat his fellow men to take the lead in the two-way skeet shooting competition at the 25th Olympics.

18. On September 22, 1990, the 11th Asian Games opened at the 80,000-capacity Beijing Workers' Stadium.

19. In 1993, the women's middle and long-distance running team led by coach Ma Junren won three consecutive titles of 1,500 meters, 3,000 meters and 10,000 meters at the 4th World Athletics Championships, stirring up the world's sports world.

20. The slogan of Beijing's Olympic bid is "New Beijing, New Olympics".

Olympic knowledge

1. Where is the birthplace of the Olympic movement?

Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Movement, is located in Athens, the capital of Greece.

2. Who was the founder of the ancient Olympic Games? Iphitus.

3. Who sculpted The Discus Thrower? The great ancient Greek sculptor Myron.

4. Who was the founder of the modern Olympics? The second president of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), Coubertin.

5. Who was honored as the "Father of the Olympics"? Pierre de Gaulle. The name "Father of the Olympics" was given to Pierre de Bruycker. Pierre de Coubertin.

6. Who was the first President of the IOC? The Greek poet Vikelas.

7. Where is the IOC headquartered?

It is located in Lausanne, Switzerland, known as the "Garden City" of the world.

8. What is the aim of the Olympic Movement?

To put sports in the service of the harmonious development of mankind in order to enhance human dignity; to promote mutual understanding among young people in the spirit of friendship, solidarity and fair play, thus contributing to the building of a better and more peaceful world; and to bring the athletes of the world together in the Olympic Games, which is a grand sports festival held once every four years. together.

9. The Olympic principles are summarized as "Peace, Friendship and Progress". The Olympic motto is "Faster, Higher, Stronger". The Olympic motto is "It is important to participate, not to win".

10. Who came up with the Olympic motto?

It was an old friend of Coubertin's, Henry? Martin Ditton. Didon in 1895.

11. What day is Olympic Day? June 23rd every year.

12. What is the design of the Olympic flag? What does it mean?

The Olympic flag is white, borderless, with five interlocking rings in the center, the colors of which are blue, yellow, black, green, and red in descending order from left to right.The five rings symbolize the unity of the five continents and the spirit of fair play and friendship among athletes around the world who meet at the Olympic Games.

13. The host country of each Olympic Games.

First: 1896 at the Marble Stadium in Athens, Greece.

Second: 1900 in Paris, France.

Third: at Washington University in St. Louis, USA.

Fourth: at White City Stadium in London, England.

Fifth: in Stockholm, Sweden.

Sixth: The sixth Olympic Games, originally scheduled to be held in Berlin, Germany, were halted due to the Great War, but the number of sessions of the Olympic Games according to the traditions of Ancient Greek culture were counted as usual.

Seventh: The Olympic flag was raised for the first time at the Olympic Stadium.

Eighth: May 3, 1924 - July 27, held in the French capital of Paris.

The ninth: held on May 17 - August 12, 1928 in Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands.

Tenth: The opening ceremony was held in a 100,000-person stadium in Los Angeles, USA.

The eleventh: August 1-16, 1936 in Berlin, Germany.

Twelfth: Failed to be held due to the outbreak of World War II.

The thirteenth: It was called off because World War II was raging.

The fourteenth: was held on July 29-August 14, 1948, in London, England.

The fifteenth: was held July 19-August 3, 1952, in Helsinki, Finland.

The sixteenth: November 22, 1956 - December 8, 1956 was held in Melbourne, Australia.

Seventeenth: August 25 - September 1, 1960 in the Italian capital Rome.

Eighteenth: October 10-24, 1964 in Tokyo, Japan.

The nineteenth: October 12-27, 1968 in Mexico City, the capital of Mexico.

Twentieth: August 26, 1972 in the German Federal **** and the State of Munich to do.

Twenty-first: July 17-August 1, 1976 in Montreal, Canada.

The twenty-second: July 19 - August 3, 1980 in the Soviet Union capital of Moscow to do.

Twenty-third: July 28-August 12, 1984 in Los Angeles, USA.

The twenty-fourth: September 17-October 2, 1988 in Seoul, South Korea.

The 25th: July 25-August 9, 1992 in Barcelona, Spain.

The twenty-sixth: July 19-August 4, 1996 in Atlanta, USA.

The 27th: September 15 - October 1, 2000 in Sydney, Australia.

Jinan is the main venue of the 11th National Games. According to the latest arrangement, Jinan will host 22 exciting events during the Games, namely: swimming, diving, water polo (men's), track and field, badminton, baseball, basketball (men's 1-8 finals), boxing, equestrian (show jumping, dressage, triathlon), speed horse racing, soccer (men's team competition and 1-4 finals), gymnastics, artistic gymnastics, trampoline, handball (men), field hockey (men and women), shooting, softball, tennis, volleyball (men's 1-8 finals, women's 1-8 finals), weightlifting, wrestling.

1. The 2000 Sydney Olympics had three mascots, all of whom had cute names, Millie, Ore and Sid.

2. The first modern Olympic Games were held from April 6 to 15, 1896 in Athens, the capital of Greece. Coubertin inaugurated a new era of the Olympic Games.

3. The world-famous city of Paris, the capital of France, where the second Olympic Games were held from May 20 to October 28, 1900, was the site of the Games.

4. Los Angeles, USA, hosted the 23rd Olympic Games in 1984.

5. The logo of the 23rd Olympic Games was the "Running Star".

6. In the 23rd Olympic Games, China's Li Ning won three gold medals in free gymnastics, pommel horse and rings.

7. In the 23rd Olympic Shooting Competition, Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng became the first Olympic gold medalist since China's participation in the Olympic Games in 1932.

8. In the 23rd Olympic Games China ranked fourth by number of gold medals, counting 15 gold medals, 8 silver medals and 9 bronze medals.

9. The 24th Olympic Games were held on September 17, 1988 in Seoul, South Korea.

10. In 1961, China hosted the 26th World Table Tennis Championships, the first world tournament.

11. On November 16, 1981, the Chinese women's volleyball team won the 3rd World Cup Women's Volleyball Championship, realizing the long-cherished dream of being the first one of the three major balls in China to win the world crown. The five-star red flag was raised at the Osaka Gymnasium in Japan.

12. At the 6th World Cup Gymnastics Championships held in Zagreb, Yugoslavia, in 1982, Li Ning won the individual all-around, free gymnastics, vault, rings, pommel horse and bars, creating a new record in the history of the world gymnastics.

13, the 26th Olympic Games women's diving, springboard diving two gold medals Fu Mingxia, after Gao Min won the "Queen of Diving" reputation. 4 years ago, 14-year-old Fu Mingxia was the 25th Olympic Games women's diving gold medal, becoming the youngest Olympic champion.

14. Liu Guoliang and Kong Linghui won the men's doubles table tennis title at the 26th Olympics.

15. Wang Junxia won the women's 5000 meters at the 26th Olympic Games.

16. Li Xiaoshuang, who won the first Olympic gold medal for China in men's gymnastics individual all-around at the 26th Olympic Games.

17. Zhang Shan beat his fellow men to take the lead in the two-way skeet shooting competition at the 25th Olympics.

18. On September 22, 1990, the 11th Asian Games opened at the 80,000-capacity Beijing Workers' Stadium.

19. In 1993, the women's middle and long-distance running team led by coach Ma Junren won three consecutive titles of 1,500 meters, 3,000 meters and 10,000 meters at the 4th World Athletics Championships, stirring up the world's sports world.

20. The slogan of Beijing's Olympic bid is "New Beijing, New Olympics".

In order to host these events, Jinan is building the Jinan Olympic Sports Center Stadium, the stadium will host the opening ceremony and track and field competitions; to prepare for the swimming and diving hall two, hosting swimming, diving and water polo matches; badminton tournament hall, basketball tournament hall, boxing tournament hall, equestrian tournament hall (steeplechase, dressage, triathlon, speed horse racing), soccer tournament field two (with the conditions of the night game). (with conditions for night games).

There will also be a gymnastics (artistic gymnastics) competition hall, a trampoline competition hall, a handball competition hall, a tennis competition hall, a men's volleyball competition hall, a women's volleyball competition hall, a weightlifting competition hall, and a wrestling competition hall. Baseball, softball, field hockey, shooting competition venues by the provincial government to arrange the construction.

Fuwa (English: Fuwa) is the mascot of the 29th Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008, the writer Zheng Yuanjie proposed that the number of mascots for this Olympic Games should be the largest, and later he proposed to match with the five rings of the Olympics, and after that, the painter Han Meiling designed and completed. On November 11, 2005, exactly 1,000 days from the opening of the Beijing Olympics, the official release came out. Fuwa is the mascot of the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008, whose colors and inspirations come from the five rings of the Olympic Games, from China's vast mountains, rivers, lakes and seas, and from the images of favorite animals.

The Fuwa convey to children around the world the spirit of friendship, peace and positive development, and the wish for harmony between man and nature. Fuwa are five cute and close friends, whose shapes incorporate images of fish, giant pandas, the Olympic flame, the Tibetan antelope and swallows.

Fuwa Beibei, Fuwa Jingjing, Fuwa Huanhuan, Fuwa Yingying and Fuwa Nini Each doll has a catchy name: "Beibei", "Jingjing", "Huanhuan", "Yingying" and "Nini". "Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying, and Nini. In China, hyphenated names are a traditional way of expressing love for a child. When the names of the five dolls are linked together, you can read Beijing's invitation to the world to "Welcome to Beijing".

The Fuwa represent dreams and the aspirations of the Chinese people. Their prototypes and headdresses imply their connection to the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky, and their image design applies traditional Chinese artistic expressions to show China's splendid culture.

Bringing blessings to all corners of the world For a long time, China has had a tradition of conveying blessings through symbols. Each doll of the Beijing Olympic mascot represents a good wish: prosperity, joy, passion, health and good luck. The dolls carry Beijing's hospitality and blessings to all corners of the world, inviting people from all over the world*** to gather in Beijing to celebrate the 2008 Olympic Games.

The blessing that Bei Bei delivers is prosperity. In traditional Chinese culture and art, "fish" and "water" motifs are symbols of prosperity and harvest, and people use "carp jumping over the dragon gate" to symbolize success in business and the realization of their dreams, as well as "fish" and "water" motifs. "Fish" also has the connotation of auspiciousness and surplus, and the yearly surplus. Bei Bei's head is decorated with a fish pattern from the Neolithic period of China. Bei Bei is gentle and pure, a master of water sports, and reflects the blue ring of the Olympic rings.

Jingjing is an innocent panda who brings joy to people wherever he goes. As China's national treasures, pandas are loved by people all over the world. Jingjing comes from the vast forest, symbolizing the harmony between man and nature***s existence. His head motif is derived from the lotus petal shape on Song porcelain. Jingjing is optimistic and full of strength, representing the black ring of the five Olympic rings.

Huanhuan is the big brother of Fuwa. He is a fire doll, symbolizing the Olympic flame. Huanhuan is the embodiment of sports passion, he will spread the passion of the world, to convey the Olympic spirit of faster, higher, stronger. Wherever Huanhuan goes, he spreads the passion of Beijing 2008 to the world. Huanhuan's head motif is derived from the flame motif in Dunhuang murals. He is an outgoing personality, familiar with various ball sports, and represents the red ring of the five Olympic rings.

YingYing is a nimble and agile Tibetan antelope that comes from the vast western part of China to spread the blessing of good health to the world. Yingying is a Tibetan antelope, a protected animal endemic to the Tibetan Plateau, and is a manifestation of the Green Olympics. She represents the yellow ring of the five Olympic rings.

NiNi comes from the sky and is a swallow flying with its wings spread out, and its modeling creativity comes from the traditional sand swallow kite in Beijing. The name "Yan" also stands for Yanjing (the ancient name for Beijing). Nini brings spring and joy to people, and spreads the good wishes of "good luck" wherever she flies. The innocent and agile Nini will make her debut in the gymnastics competition, representing the green ring of the five Olympic rings.

The emblem

Description of the Beijing 2008 Olympic emblem

Behind each emblem is a story.

The story is filled with the enthusiasm and expectation of Beijing, China. In this emblem is the promise that Beijing, China has made to the world. This is the "Dancing Beijing" and this is the "Beijing Olympic Emblem".

Milestone

"Dancing Beijing" is an Olympic milestone. It is a classic chapter in the Olympic epic engraved with the spirit of the Chinese nation, written with the meaning of ancient civilization, and forged with the character of the Chinese descendants; it is concise and profound, demonstrating the evolution and development of a city; it is dignified and romantic, embodying the thoughts and feelings of a nation. On the way to "Beijing 2008", people will meet Beijing, China and the people here through it.

Promise

"Dancing Beijing" is the seal of China. This "seal of China" engraves the pledge of a country with a population of 1.3 billion and 56 nationalities to the Olympic Movement; it bears witness to the reverence of a nation with an ancient civilization and modern style to the Olympic spirit; and it presents the aspirations of a future-oriented city to the Olympic ideal. It is a symbol of integrity; it is a display of self-confidence; it is a solemn and sacred promise made by Beijing, the host city of the 29th Olympic Games, to the whole world and all mankind. "Sincerity is the key to success, and gold and stone are the key to success". This emblem, which is created with the express words of the sages and the image of the seal of gold and stone, is a symbol of the Chinese people's respect and sincerity for the Olympics. When we solemnly print this "China Seal", it means that Beijing 2008 will show the world a magnificent picture of "Peace, Friendship and Progress", and will play the passionate song of "Faster, Higher, Stronger" for the whole mankind.

Image

"Dancing Beijing" is the face of the city. It is an image that shows the oriental thoughts and national charm of Chinese characters; it is an expression that conveys the unique humanistic qualities and elegant character of Chinese civilization. Inspired by Chinese calligraphy, the character "京" (Beijing) is evolved into a dancing human body, reflecting the concept of "New Olympics" in the brush stroke. The handwritten "Beijing 2008" takes advantage of the charm of the Chinese characters to condense the millions of expressions of the Chinese people towards the Olympics into simple strokes. When people savor the profound connotations and flavors engraved in the Chinese characters, a "New Beijing" is born.

Beauty

"Dancing Beijing" is a color that is revered by the Chinese. In this logo, the color red is interpreted with extra intensity and passion is flaunted with extra exuberance. This is the Chinese people's salute to good luck and beauty, and this is the Chinese people's interpretation of life. Red is the color of the sun, red is the color of the sacred fire, red represents life and new beginnings. Red is the mood of joy, red is the symbol of vitality, red is China's blessing and pomp to the world.

Heroes

"Dancing Beijing" calls for heroes. The Olympic Games is a stage for heroes, miracles and glory. On this stage, every participant is an indispensable role. This powerful and dynamic modeling is a poem of life written by all the participants with enthusiasm, emotion and passion, and it is the oath of every participant to contribute strength and wisdom to the Olympics. Olympic Hero carries on the essence of the Olympic movement which combines sports and culture, it cheers for the Olympic athletes and applauds for the art.

Spirit

"Dancing Beijing" is the extension of the totem of the Chinese nation. The running "human" shape represents the beauty and splendor of life. The graceful curve, like the sinuous body of a dragon, tells the past and future of a civilization; it is like a river, carrying the long years and the glory of the nation; it is like a vein of blood, surging with the vitality of life. In its dance, the sports connotation of "athlete-centered" and "people-centered" is artistically resolved and sublimated. If words are not enough, sing; if songs are not enough, dance. Energetic Beijing is looking forward to the carnival in 2008, and the Olympics is looking forward to all mankind to **** dance with it.

Invitation

"Dancing Beijing" is an invitation. The open arms in the emblem are China's open arms, welcoming people from all countries and regions of the world to join the Olympic Games, which is an event of "peace, friendship and progress" for mankind. "This is the mood of the friendly and hospitable Chinese people, as well as the sincere expression of Beijing. Come to Beijing to read about the city's historical style and feel the modern flavor of this country. Come to Beijing, enjoy every joy of the city and experience the vitality of the country. Come to Beijing and let's weave a dream of peace and beauty together in 2008.

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