Whole poem:
Plum golden apricot fat, wheat white, cauliflower thin. No one has ever crossed the long fence, but dragonflies fly like butterflies.
The first sentence: The author first describes the fruit on the tree. Plums are golden and dazzling, and apricots are very fat, which makes people drool.
The second sentence: I wrote down what I looked down to see. Wheat is as white as snow, swaying in the wind.
The third sentence: In early summer, the days are long and the nights are short. People go out early and come back late, and no one has passed the fence for a long time.
The fourth sentence: only dragonflies and butterflies are flying by the fence.
The whole poem describes a harmonious and beautiful rural life.
Extended data
Poems of Four Seasons Pastoral Poetry is a group of large-scale pastoral poems created by Fan Dacheng, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, after he retired. It is divided into five parts: spring, late spring, summer, autumn and winter, with 60 songs in each part 12. Most poems describe the rural scenery and farmers' life in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and also reflect the exploitation and suffering of farmers.
Fan Dacheng: Zi Zhi, a Shi Hu layman, is Shi Wenmu. People from Wuxian County in Pingjiang (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) inherited the realistic spirit of poets such as Bai Juyi, Wang Jian and Zhang Ji. His poems are simple, fresh and refined, with a wide range of subjects. His works reflecting the content of rural social life have the highest achievements, and he is also known as the "Four Poets of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty with Yang Wanli, Lu You and You Mao.