The beginning and end of a good essay

Ending tips for midterm essays

If the beginning is compared to a "firecracker", then the end is like a "bell". As the old saying goes, "A good ending is like chewing on dried fruit and tasting fragrant

tea, which makes you savor it again and again." As with the beginning, the end is also very important. If a clear theme, a novel angle of the article, read to the end, but by

A bad ending spoiled the fun, not a pity! In addition to the end to serve the content of the article and the center, but also by the "beginning" of the constraints, so

Said, the end of the more difficult to write. People call the end of a good article for the "leopard tail", from the midterm essay, although it does not necessarily require a piece of article

The end is the "leopard tail", but also requires that the end of the concise, vivid, and just right. Generally speaking, the students of the end of the essay are prone to the following problems: ①

Drawing a snake to add feet. That is, the whole text has ended, it can be intriguing, but the author is still not assured, do shivering a few sentences, no need to account for the whereabouts of the characters one by one

To be, the meaning of the enlightenment can be pierced. ② empty slogan. In the end to show their position, attitude, shouting with the content of the article has nothing to do

shouting, this end of the theme. ③ dragged mud. The meaning of the end has been clear, but the delay in wrapping up, conflict with the theme of the article.

It seems that the end of the examination essay is particularly important, how to write a good ending to improve the quality of the examination essay? The following closing techniques,

are commonly used in the examination essay.

1, natural closing style. Regardless of the style of the article, after the content of the expression, naturally close the whole text, and not to design a

meaning profound philosophical statements, not to carve out a rich symbolic form, so that the end of the end of the so-called "natural end type". It completely avoids the article to add

foot, the end of the disease of the problem, it seems simple and bright, simple and no flashy, in the composition of the examination has been widely used. The atmosphere of the examination room composition is tense, competitive

competitive, it is impossible to pay too much attention to what "style", what "law". As long as the passionate, spontaneous, where to write is where, can be full

expression is a good article, but pay attention to the "natural" does not mean that arbitrary, sloppy and hasty, but the development of the natural

trend to end the whole situation. In the text studied, there are more examples of this, I will not repeat here.

2, the first and last echo. The end and the beginning to echo, write both echo the beginning, but not simply repeat the statement, this way of ending is all kinds of

articles are very common closing method. This closing method can arouse the reader's psychological sense of beauty, produce a kind of first and last round, a sense of integration. For example

"A precious shirt", the beginning of the "in my home, treasured a white indeed cool shirt." The end wrote: "four years, this

precious shirt, I carefully collected, did not want to wear it once." The end of "Salute to the Poplar" echoes the beginning by saying, "I will raise my voice in praise of the white

poplar tree!"

3, the stroke chapter. This way of ending, that is, at the end of the article, to the full text of the content as a basis for the use of simple language, the theme

ideas clearly expressed, or in the full text is about to end, the purpose of the writing to be clear, so this method of ending is also known as the "dragon point clear

style". For example, at the end of "The Kernel of Jujube", it is written: "Changing nationality is not the same as changing national feelings, and there is no nation as attached to its homeland as we are

." Remember a Spinning Wheel ends with, "It is a joy to fight against difficulties. -- Remember a spinning wheel."

4. Quotations and aphorisms style. With famous quotes, aphorisms, poems, intended to draw the article, revealing the true meaning of a certain life. It often appears in the prose

writing, narrative, miscellaneous articles at the end of the three words, expressed a profound intriguing philosophical or cautionary content, so that it is y imprinted in the

reader's mind, to play the "words have been exhausted, the meaning of the effect of infinite". At the end of "Pear Blossoms on the Post Road", it is written: "Pear blossoms on the post road bloom everywhere."

5, lyrical style. Lyric way to close the article, can express the author's feelings, stirring up the reader's emotional waves, causing

reader's **** Ming, has a strong artistic infectivity. This way of ending is mainly used in the narrative essay, can also be used for illustration, argumentative

writing. The form of lyrical argumentative ending is diverse, so take this way of ending more free, good "lyrical argumentative" ending

The end will inevitably arise from the true feelings of the readers with a sense of reality, sense of adequacy. As the end of the "Flower Market" wrote: "She stood smiling in the flowers, but also

like a flower, like a branch of the orchid, it is quite elegant and elegant." Again, the two natural paragraphs at the end of "Memories of My Mother" are very typical of a lyrical-discursive

ending.

Essay to be a one-off, the end and the front body of a line, not missing marks. The end of the essay, like the beginning, is different, but also

has its own rules to follow. Above several ways of ending just some common ways of ending, do not copy, really good ending exists in the test

Students usually solid training, exists in the candidates on the field of play, exists in the candidate's "poetry outside of the work".

Look at the end of a candidate's essay:

If life no longer has a green, still in the search for us, why not take action to protect the green, to protect the environment, so that we always have a green. At that time, the green will sing: "I come gently, just as you (desert) quietly go ......" (anonymous "if life no longer has green")

Comments: the author naturally by the environment thought of the green, and then around the "If life no longer has green" to develop the topic, the article opens through the "past", "today", "tomorrow The article opens with a comparison of "past", "today" and "tomorrow", highlighting that the environment is deteriorating and the green is diminishing, which naturally leads to worries. Then, the best lines from Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Hongqiao are used to bring out the thought that life is not as green as it should be, leaving room for the imagination of the people. Friends of secondary school students, there is no fixed method, exactly which ending method, but also according to the requirements of the genre and their own preferences, can not copy the dogma. Such as available argumentative, some available descriptive, some available suspense, some available quotes, etc., etc., etc., etc., etc.. It is also necessary to friends of secondary school students in practice more training more experience, and strive to explore, to achieve the effect of one to three. In this way, I believe that the students will be able to write "when like a bell, the sound of the end" to the end.

Transfer training

Anciently, it was said that "a good ending is like chewing on dried fruit and tasting tea, which makes you savor it again and again." As with the beginning, the end is also very important. If a theme is clear, novel angle of the article, read to the end, but by a bad ending spoiled the fun, not a pity! How to make the ending deep and powerful, the aftertaste curling, aftertaste, is the key to our secondary school students to practice the end of the writing. Here are a few training questions for students to learn from.

Slice of training questions:

1. to "reading" as the topic, make up your own topic, write a composition.

Writing tips: "books are the nutrients of mankind", "books are the ladder of human progress", the masters said, books are the crystallization of human wealth, but also our students' mentor and friend. On this broad topic, our students certainly have something to say, how to say good, but also pay attention to the following points: ① angle to be new, to be small, write the story of reading a book, write the phenomenon of reading a problem, will be written because of the angle of small and profound. ② to write their own experience and feelings, write a true feeling, do not write false empty content, do not write a set of words. ③ to a way of expression, do not style is not unified. This kind of composition idea ending as long as the summary of the whole text, at the end of the title can be. Example of ending: life tells me: only really will read "extracurricular books" people, is the outstanding pride of the times! I can feel the wind of the times sweeping past my ears, and it leaves me with a message: Take care of yourself! I would also like to advise millions of my peers: read more to think, read carefully to be clear and discerning! For the sake of our bright tomorrow! ("I see extracurricular reading")

2. "Winter Lyric" writing prompt: an article, you can express strong feelings, you can express gentle feelings, you can express deep feelings, you can also express light feelings. The key is the author from what angle to write. This kind of lyrical article. A write to be injected into the author's true feelings, the article has life, only with vigor. We advocate that students write to write a real thing, express true feelings, so that the end can be very natural to draw the finishing touch, sublimation of feelings, otherwise in the end of the empty lyrical, will only make people feel like a mess posted on the posters, looks very uncoordinated.

Example of an ending: "Winter is coming, is spring still far away?" This famous poem has been quoted for decades, symbolizing hope. In this transparent winter, people can use a clear mind to recognize the road under the feet, step by step, lying still or taking a detour will delay the realization of hope.

3. "Window" as the topic, choose your own angle, write a composition, in addition to poetry, the genre is not limited, the topic of their own.

Writing tips: building projects must be windows, the human eye is known as the window of the soul ...... window is attached to the connotation of too much, worth digging the derivation of too much, as a topic, can be interpreted as a lot of ideas. We have to choose our own familiar angle to write according to our own feelings. The end of this type of composition, can be used to draw the finishing touch. The ancients compared the end to a bell, which is to produce the artistic effect of a lingering sound. If the ending can leave the reader room for imagination, evocative, will undoubtedly make the article more colorful.

Ending Example Not long ago, my grandmother left, took away the laughter, took away the sound of greetings, took away the window, also took away my heart. I know, that window is the most beautiful memories of my life ...... Ah! That old man, that true love, that little window ...... ("The Little Window in Grandma's House")

Fan Essay Selection

The Relentless Back

When I read Zhu Ziqing's The Back, I thought of my mom and dad's backs. But it's not exactly the same, because Zhu Ziqing's essay shows his father's concern for him, while my parents' backs leave me with nothing but relentless resentment. When I was five years old, I was brought to the court, my grandmother sat on a chair with me in her arms, and when I saw my parents, I called out to them, but they didn't pay any attention to me. My father and mother argued in the courtroom, and when I finally heard that I had been awarded to my mother, my father left the courtroom, and I called out "Dad--", but the "back" of my father left me without looking back. I've been living with my mom and my grandmother ever since.

But a few days later, my mother left me too. My grandmother wanted to leave me behind, but she couldn't bear to do so, so she left me behind, and I lived with my grandmother all day long, like a child without a father or a mother.

In the days when I was with my grandmother, I often thought of the time when I lived with my mother and father: my father rode his bike and took me to the street to play and to the river to go fishing; my mother took me to the store and bought me clothes. When I think of this, I can't stop my tears from falling.

Later, my grandmother sent me to school, and my uncle paid for my tuition. When my classmate invited me to his birthday celebration, I was so envious to see other people's mothers and fathers giving their children beautiful gifts and letting them make a wish in front of the candles. How I want to have a birthday, I do not want that sweet and delicious cake, do not want that beautiful gift, just ask for mom and dad and good, for my birthday blessing, but has been looking forward to today, have not looked forward to.

When I learned from my uncle that my mother had remarried and my father had gotten married, I cried bitterly. Grandma came over to me and said, "My son, don't cry, they are heartless things, it's not worth it to grieve for them, you have to study hard and do something great to show them." At this time, Grandma's tears also unconsciously flowed down.

Dad, mom, how I want to have a home, a warm and happy home, how I want to have the love of my parents, but I can not get . Dad, mom, do you know, your far away, bring me is infinite sadness and resentment, so that I tasted the loss of loved ones suffering, so that I have parents but can not get parental care of the child experienced how many bumps in the road on earth! I once again call from the heart: "Dad, Mom, pity pity me, remarriage it ......" However, to answer me, but only that A burst of echoes, and that away from me more and more far, in my eyes more and more small back ......

Ending comment: parents divorced, to the child's mind brought about by the trauma can not be erased, the small author of the text expresses their own feelings of longing for their parents, especially the end is touching, tearful, longing for parents remarried to the real call as if the sound of the aftermath of the beams of sound, echoed for a long time swinging in our ears, unforgettable, give people leave endless thoughts. People left endless thoughts, endless reminiscence.

The beginning of the essay

[Date:2005-11-09] Source:Author: [Font:Large Medium Small]

The beginning of the essay (Shunde Teaching and Research Office)

Jia Baoyu commented on the Grand View Garden, said an insightful words: all the beauty must be "natural reasoning, get the interest of nature. ". Millions of candidates across the country to compete in the college entrance examination essay to be outstanding, but also can not be separated from a "reason" and "interesting". The college entrance examination magazine collects and organizes the college entrance examination excellent composition in recent years, found that there are a lot of places that can be praised, but none of them is not flashing with "wit" and "reason and interest". Simply look at the beginning and end of these articles is enough to make us feel gratified and inspired. We offer them to you in some categories, perhaps you can also learn from them.

One, the first look at the opening

The most taboo is the opening of a pen to give people the feeling of being off-topic, it bluntly tell the teacher reading the author did not examine the meaning of the question, essay scoring will be greatly reduced. Please see the beginning of the 2004 Guangdong college entrance examination several essays.

Example 1 "Reminded by language and communication": "Watching flowers blossom and clouds roll in and out. The bright sunshine of early spring reveals the breath of summer; the lush green dress of summer indicates the harvest of autumn; the fruitfulness of golden autumn indicates the depression of winter. The cycle of the four seasons, autumn and winter, the natural world of all things each interpretation of the wonderful. If not through the baptism of winter, how can we expect the hope of early spring? Our human society is also like the natural world, without the language connection, without the **** the same way of life, how can the world into a whole, build a bridge of communication?" This begins with a poor analogy, and the previous part of the analogy doesn't build on the similarities very well. Why? Language and communication is the relationship between the premise and the result, whereas "green clothes" and "harvest", "fruit" and "depression" where there is such a relationship? "Where does such a relationship exist? Especially "if not through the baptism of winter, how can we expect the hope of early spring" is a rhetorical question is not close to the topic.

Example 2, "Interaction of the Mind": "Big trees never sneer at the weakness of the grass, but the grass, though weak, adds to the green of the grassland; peonies never sneer at the simplicity of the wildflowers, and the wildflowers, though simplicity, bring the earth infinite vitality. The reason why the tree and the grass, the peony and the wildflower can harmonize **** place, because they have **** the same language between them, with each other's communication, with the heart interaction." Again, this opening is far-fetched in leaning toward the topic without finding similarities.

Example 3, "Language and Communication": "Language is a blade of grass, communication is a green shade; language is a white cloud, communication is a cloud; language is a flower, communication is a sea of flowers." This beginning treats "language" and "communication" as an individual and a whole, again failing to understand the connection between the two.

These three examples are all examples of metaphorical approaches to the topic in order to enhance the writing style, which is the usual way of writing for many candidates. If candidates do not have an accurate grasp of the topic's meaning and go off on a tangent as soon as they start writing, this can seriously affect their scores. The following example illustrates the role of language in a more accurate and visual way.

Example 4, "Communication begins with language": "Language is a bridge, communicating between this shore and the other shore; language is a waterfall, communicating between a stream and a deep pool; language is a rainbow, communicating between the sky and the earth. Communication can only be successful if language is accurately expressed. If the language is wrong, it may cause unforeseen consequences. So how can language be accurately expressed to facilitate successful communication?"

So, the opening paragraph is written well, the core problem is still in the review; review of the subject breaks the subject, first seek accuracy, and then seek image. The following are many ways to introduce the opening paragraph.

1, quotes and quotations

①What is the love of the world, straight to teach people to live and die together. Yuan Haoqian was indeed good at asking questions. This question of his can be called a question for the ages. How many years, how many people wandering in this problem, and how many people in the pay a huge price to make the final answer of life. But the words of each family are as different as each person's face.

Xi Shi said, "Love is a tool. ......" ("Ask what is love in this world")

②In a medieval church, a holy man began his speech, "I am a holy man because I have seen through money, and what is mine is everyone's. " The years go by in a snap of the fingers. In a prison at the time of the inter-century, a thief begins his life's monologue, "I became a thief because I saw through the money, and what's mine for everyone is mine."

(The Saint and the Thief)

③Rodin, the master of aesthetics, once said, "Beauty is everywhere, and for our eyes, it is not the lack of beauty, but the lack of discovery." Today, inspired by this innovative scholar, I would like to say, "Answers are universally available, and for our heads, it is not a lack of thinking, but a lack of perspective." Many times, we are confused by the problem of the unanswered questions or wandering in the choice of multiple solutions to the intersection, how to go will become the heart of the mystery, often indecisive, left and right chaotic leaning, at this time, there is a need to change the angle of the consideration, which will bring you more chances of success. ("Spin this kaleidoscope")

2, clever use of letter format

①Respected grandfather Confucius:

Hello! I am one of your ordinary children and grandchildren, thousands of years after the courage to write to bother you, not only in order to send you respectful greetings, but also with a few difficult questions eagerly awaiting your guidance. (A Letter to Confucius)

②An abominable standard answer:

Seeing you, I am really filled with righteous indignation. So, driven by the flame of anger, I wrote this letter to denounce you. The answers are colorful, but you have to wear the hat of "standard". You should know that countless tragedies have occurred because of the word "standard". Here are your three major sins: ...... ("A Letter to the Standard Answer")

3, borrowed chapter and verse novel writing

①"The world will be divided for a long time, and will be divided for a long time. " The time when the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu, and Wu were in power no longer exists, and the great river is going east, and the waves have poured out the heroes of the past. The heir of Shu, Ah Dou, has also become "too happy to think of Shu", and the world has become the world of "Sima's". One hundred single eight good men are all gathered here, and all of them are quarreling. What are they arguing about? It turns out that Liangshan Po recently to select the tiger hero. This honorary title on the evaluation will be great, who evaluated on the second chair can sit on the Liangshan Po. So caused all the good men gathered here, arguing. (Who is a tiger hero)

4, clever use of rhetoric

With rhetorical devices at the beginning of the easy to write the author's feelings of the heart, triggering readers to appreciate the interest of reading. Such as the beginning of the 2002 "spiritual choice" wrote: "If you choose the wings, you will embrace the whole blue sky; if you choose the fins, you will kiss the vast blue sea; if you choose the four-legged, you will savor the reckless green forest. Instead, my choice is a cage of one." With a prose sentence to start, neat sentences, language, before and after the formation of a contrast, both the point of the title and set the suspense, urging people to enjoy reading. In addition, the 2001 college entrance examination excellent composition "integrity a forever green card" article begins with: "integrity such as the first ray of sunshine in the spring, desirable; such as a piece of sweet watermelon in the summer, in the mouth, sweet in the heart; such as the autumn wind from afar to send a piece of flaming red maple leaves, causing infinite attachment; such as winter snowflakes, for the wheat fields are covered with a layer of thick quilts. " The beginning of the use of simile plus prose, shape the value and significance of honesty, expresses the desire for honesty.

5, lyrical method.

That is, at the beginning of the article directly confide in their true feelings, to point out the main idea of the article. Commonly used lyrical method is assumed lyrical, contrasting lyrical and baking lyrical three. For example, the 2001 college entrance examination masterpiece "Fishing up the integrity of the backpack" begins with "If life is a Mercedes-Benz train, then integrity is an indispensable wheel; if life is a big boat under sail, then integrity is an indispensable backpack, which will accompany you to go forward forever." The author uses simile and comparison to illustrate the importance of honesty from the contrast setting. Another example is the beginning of the 2002 college entrance examination's excellent essay, "The Footnote of Choice", which reads, "What is it that swiftly crosses the heart, leaving behind a moment of splendor? What is it, quietly watering the heart, cultivating sweet memories? What is it that gently touches the heart and brings eternal beauty? What is it that makes your heart and my heart and his heart, together play that magnificent music? One by one is that a shocking choice, is that once again difficult and beautiful choice, is that a song singing their own choice of songs ......" opening with four prose question, triggering people's deep thoughts, expressing the value and significance of choice of life, and thus expresses the author's feelings.

6, open door method.

Because this kind of beginning is straightforward, can go straight to the topic, all of a sudden into the scene of writing and narrating, or all of a sudden to catch the essence of the argument, so it is applicable to a variety of styles. Such as the 2002 college entrance examination excellent essay "choice of Chinese soul" a beginning "look at the history of the past, looking for the soul of the unrepentant choice", the following will be divided into subheadings: 1, the hero's choice. 2, the king's choice. 3, the choice of the scientist. Such a beginning will be three words directly into the following. Another example is the 2002 college entrance examination excellent composition "wisdom and thought a my choice" the beginning of the article wrote: "after completing secondary school, I received three university admissions, I have to make a kind of sacred choice." The author is straightforward and concise, using a general statement to bring out the following, making a general introduction for the following how he chose between the "University of Wealth", the "University of Power" and the "University of Wisdom". The main introduction.

7, description method.

The descriptive method, that is, with the help of some kind of rhetoric or some kind of descriptive technique, through the description of the scenery, rendering the atmosphere, atmosphere, for the following characters or things to do the beginning of a good foil padding. This method is particularly effective for narrative, essay, argumentative essay. For example, the 2002 college entrance examination excellent essay "Zhaojun's Choice" begins with the following: "The deep fence, the bright-eyed courtesans, the silent pink butterflies, and the lazy combing are like the wheels of the palace, which slowly rolled over in Zhaojun's heart." The beginning of the article used four partial formal phrases, the form of neat, elegant words, describing the character traits of the modifiers, the image accurately reveals the characteristics of the character, for the following Zhaogun's wise choice of mind for the rendering and underlining, so that the description of the beginning and the events in the text have a good reflection. Another example is the 1997 national essay, someone in the article entitled "white clouds, water droplets" wrote: "blue sky floating a white cloud, white cloud is a small water droplets, who let the white cloud high up? It is those little drops of water, you hold me, I hold you, *** with the creation of that freedom and drift." The article opens with a metaphor, anthropomorphism set against each other, the question brought up, the passage is extremely poetic, for the following metaphor of our society is a white cloud, each member is a molecule in the white cloud Zhangben, revealing that we should be *** with the creation of a better environment.

8, take up the topic method.

That is, the beginning of the article along the topic material and the topic of the ideas provided by the reasonable imagination and extension. This undertaking can be continued from the end of the topic in the background language, but also from the raw material to intercept a little continuation. For example, the 2001 college entrance examination excellent composition "honesty visit" begins with: "Good boredom ah, 'honesty' has been very troublesome, then from time to time to send out a sigh of relief, why should I abandon me? Why did you abandon me? Are the times different and I am useless with them? No, I'm going to find a good friend, let them comment on it!" Later, the article compiled the story of "honesty" visiting "money", revealing the existence of a large number of money transactions in real life, power and sex transactions, even the civilization of the pure cultural purity of the land also appeared in the "money transaction". The story of "Money" reveals that in real life there are a lot of money transactions, power and sex transactions. The clever design of the opening makes a scientific and thorough introduction to the following story.

9, character appearance method.

In the writing of the narrative article, in order to appeal to the reader, can sometimes use close-up lenses, so that the character of the self-appearance, in order to receive the unseen line to see their first, to attract the reader's attention to the purpose. Such as the 2001 gaokao masterpiece "can not abandon me - integrity of self-description" at the beginning wrote: "in the next name sincere name letter, the word does not deceive. Accompanied by the universe and born, relying on the hearts and minds of the people and the existence of the upper can be traced back to ancient times, the lower can shine today, far can help the state, close to the pro-friends and friends." The beginning of the article, the introduction of the family name, birth background and unique personality, to bring the distance between the author and the reader, to express the heart of the Dao Bai, the main theme of the article.

10, clever use of fables

①Yu Gong's family has lived here for generations, the doorway of Wang Yu, Taihang two mountains blocking the way, the days are difficult ah! It seems to be isolated from the rest of the world, and what is new in the city has become old news here, so this kind of life really needs to be changed. Yugong thought to himself, "We must think of a way to move the Taihang and Wangya mountains. ("New Yugong and Zhicao story")

②Magpie posted a large advertisement: "To meet the needs of the times, our school will implement all-round quality education, nothing to learn, nothing to teach, package your child to become omnipotent generalist, invincible in the competition. Tuition, 3,000 yuan per semester; cultivation fee, 2,000 yuan; sponsorship fee, 15,000 yuan." ("All-powerful School")

11, clever use of the title to reveal the main idea

①No tree's greatness, but you can have the grass green; no peony's delicacy, but you can have the small wild chrysanthemum's spontaneity ...... life, can not be brilliant, but must be great!

Title

Butterfly was once a beautiful and good dancing girl. Her head of shoulder-length hair, her slender dance, had brought her thunderous applause and countless flowers, she had been praised by others as China's future Duncan ...... However, everything is over, the God of Fate forever pressed her into a wheelchair. Life is dark, silent, "white swan" into no one cares about the ugly duckling. How many times she dreamed that she put on the crystal shoes and continued her pursuit, but when she woke up, she only heard the cold and indifferent autumn wind. (

②If you lose your money, you lose only a small part of it; if you lose your health, you lose only a small part of it; if you lose your integrity, you are almost penniless.

Title

What is "integrity", honesty, trustworthiness is also. Looking at history, the word "honesty" has soaked up the blood and tears of many people. ("Who is praising the emperor's new clothes")

12, clever use of problem-solving form

Once there was a friend, ingenious to give me such a question: in the following beauty, which is your favorite?

A. A pure white feather, in the glittering golden sunshine, leisurely floating down.

B.A petal of falling red, floating back and forth in a deep, clear pool of water.

C.A shooting star, in the blue sky, passed by in a flash.

D.A drop of crystal clear dew, at the tip of a green blade of grass, slips quietly.

After reading this question, I was dumbfounded by the thousands of changes in nature, the sun rises and sets, the ebb and flow of the tides, and how many beautiful sights are thumping and relaxing. ...... ("Infinite Possibilities Infinite Beauty")

13, clever use of celebrities for the quiz

①Some people ask: What is happiness? The answer is colorful.

Nietzsche thought, "The man who can swallow centipedes, broken glass, fleshworms, and stones all at once, and yet not be disgusted, such a man is the happiest of all." The Stoics, on the other hand, believed, "To have infinite wealth and prowess, and to be able to deal with it without being frightened, that is true happiness." ("The Answers Are Colorful")

② Archimedes said, "Give me a fulcrum and I can pry the earth up!"

I say, "Give me a fulcrum, and I can brace my soul!" (Give the soul a fulcrum)

14, clever use of poetry to show poetic

①Turning over the brilliant galaxy of Tang and Song poems, countless when counted on the parting poem, Wang Bo's magnificent song: nothing in the divergent paths, the children **** stained towel. Liu Yong is the voice of sadness: where to wake up tonight? The wind and the moon on the willow bank. Jiang Yan but a thousand sails in a nutshell: the sadness, but goodbye. There are also people beating their chests: whip which bear to hurry! Today, there is Wang Guozhen murmured: life is a hundred years, how to go back and forth. No matter where I am, I only pray for water like a boat. And then came Ximurong's gentle words of caution: if the parting can evoke the details of our negligence caused by getting together, is it really bad to part? Such a variety of sentiments is truly beautiful. Culminating insights from different times and different lives will give you unexpected rewards. ("All the elephants of life stick to themselves")

②What is beauty? I know that beauty is the first dawn rising on the horizon, beauty is the maple leaves blazing hotter than fire in the fall, beauty is the dandilion cranes sprinting on the sandy beach at dusk, and beauty is the plumed deer galloping on the prairie. ...... Baumgarten agreed with me and added, "Beauty is sense perception, and the study of aesthetics is the study of the science of sense perception." But Kant glared at me angrily and said, "One-sided, beauty is a pure form of subjective human feeling that has nothing to do with the thing itself. I advise you to read my Critique of Judgment." I was vain enough to study his work on the aesthetics of emotion carefully and meticulously. I was gloating over my metaphysics when Hegel poured cold water on me, "No, beauty should be an externalization of human nature." Then he talked smugly about his aesthetic theory. Just when I was puzzled, Marx whispered next to me, "Don't listen to him, he is upside down, right and wrong, you must not fall into the mud pit of idealism. Beauty should actually be the unity of human nature and free form." What is beauty? I decided to leave the moi? /ca>