Original text
Seven lines - and Mr. Liu Yazi
Drinking tea in Guangdong and the sea could not be forgotten, and the leaves of Yuzhou were yellowing when I asked for a sentence.
Thirty-one years have passed since I returned to my old country, and I read the Chinese chapter at the time of the falling flower.
The "grouse" is too much to prevent a break in the bowels, but the wind and things are long enough to be measured.
The first time I saw the movie, I was in the middle of a long journey, and the second time I was in the middle of a long journey, I was in the middle of a long journey.
Translation:
When we first met, we had a good conversation over tea in Guangzhou, which is still unforgettable, and when we met again in Chongqing, you asked me for a poem, which was at the time of the yellowing of the grasses and trees in the fall.
From the first time I came to Peking, after thirty-one years of fighting, and returned to this old capital, I had the honor to read your beautiful poems in this colorful spring.
You encountered some things that do not go well, too much whining, beware of the physical and mental health, all the scenery to liberalize the eye to measure.
Don't say that the water of Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace in Beijing is too shallow, and it is far better than the Fuchun River to enjoy swimming fish here.
2. The poem describes the scenery of Yunnan
1, I heard that there is Lushui in Yunnan, when the pepper flowers fall, the miasma smoke.
Source Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi's "Xinfeng Folding Arm Weng"
Comment I heard that there is a Lushui in Yunnan, and when the pepper blossoms wither in the summer, the Lushui will be filled with smoke and miasma.
2, five hundred miles of Dianchi run to the bottom of the eye, wearing a conical cap, hi vast and boundless.
Provenance Qing Dynasty: Sun Beard Weng "Daguanlou long couplet"
Interpretation five hundred miles of vast Dianchi, in front of my eyes rushing, open lapel, push open the crown, this vast and boundless turquoise
wave, how delightful ah!
3, do not say Kunming Pond shallow water, watching fish is better than the Fuchun River.
Source Mao Zedong "Seven Rhymes - and Mr. Liu Yazi"
Interpretation Don't think the water of Kunming Lake is shallow, in this aspect of appreciating the fish, much better than the Fuchun River in Zhejiang.
4, Kunming when you want to be full, grapes should be flowers.
Source North and South Dynasty: Shen Yao, "Some Thoughts"
Comment Kunming spring water when has risen full, grapes should have been blossomed.
5. Today, the clean green water shines in the sky, and the fish swim in the lotus fields.
Source Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi "new music - Kunming Spring"
Comment Spring has come, the pool water is clean and green, reflecting the blue sky, the fish are lively swimming, lotus leaves are lush.
6. The wall is a thousand miles dangerous, and the mountains look high.
Source Tang Dynasty: Luo Binwang "Songs and Songs - from the army on the road difficult"
Comment continuation of the thousands of miles of cliffs and precipitous, in the rolling mountains in all four sides look high without seeing the top.
7. There are more streams in Yunnan, and the gravel is free of mud.
From Tang Dynasty: Lu Guimeng, "Poems on Mount Siming - Yunnan"
Comment There is a stream in Yunnan, and there is no mud in the vermilion.
8, Yunnan back a river, no geese to the peak.
Source Tang Dynasty: Pi Rixiu "Fenghe Luwang Simeingshan Nine Questions - Yunnan"
Comment Yunnan back a big river, no geese can fly in front of the high peaks.
9. The green frogs are singing into the trees in the clouds, and the white pheasants are flying through the flowers in the holes.
Source Ming Dynasty: Lou Lian "Yunnan Instant Events"
Paraphrase green frogs chirping straight into the towering trees in the clouds, white pheasants flew through the hole, through the flowers.
10, the new fall returns to the distant trees, the remaining rain embraces the light thunder.
Source Tang Dynasty: Gao Shi "Accompanying Servant Dou's Imperial Banquet at Lingyunnan Pavilion - Poem with the Word Thunder"
Comment The distant trees show the scene of the just-arrived fall, and the sporadic drizzle is accompanied by the sound of gentle thunder.
:
Yunnan, referred to as Yun (Dian), the provincial capital of Kunming, is located in the southwest of China's frontier, the Tropic of Cancer across the southern Yunnan Province, is a low-latitude inland area, the eastern part of the country with Guizhou, Guangxi as a neighbor, the northern part of the country is connected to Sichuan, northwest of Tibet, the western part of the country with Burma, the southern part of the country and the Lao People's Democratic Republic and Vietnam adjacent to the Yunnan 25 border counties are respectively bordering Burma, Laos and Vietnam, the national boundary is 4060 kilometers long, the country's border is the most extensive, and it is the only one that can be used for the purpose of the national security. The national border is 4060 kilometers long, and is China's window and gateway to Southeast Asia and South Asia.
Yunnan has the highest number of animal and plant species in the country, known as the "Kingdom of Animals and Plants", known as the "Kingdom of Non-ferrous Metals", a long history and culture, natural scenery, Lijiang Ancient City, the Three Parallel Rivers, the Stone Forest, the Hani Terraces, the ancient city of Dali , the Three Pagodas of Chongsheng Temple, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Erhai, Dianchi Lake, Fuxian Lake, Meili Snow Mountain, Pudacuo National Park, Kadam Songzanlin Temple, Xishuangbanna Tropical Rain Forest and other tourist attractions.
Yunnan is famous at home and abroad for its unique highland scenery, tropical and subtropical frontier scenery and colorful ethnic customs.
References:
1. "Mid-Autumn Night in the Summer Palace, Zhilu One of Them"
Qing Dynasty: Chen Yusheng
Kuanglai Silent Thoughts and Thoughts, Zhilu Spare the Secrets. The sound of the jade leaks is so loud that it is heard outside the palace flowers.
Whose home is the Western Garden, where songs are sung and blown at midnight. The first time I saw it, I was so frustrated that I couldn't sleep at all.
The fall moon shines on the mountains, and the sky is bright. The first time I saw it, it was a very good one, and I was very happy to see it.
Translation:
The mind is open, quiet, open and clear. The sound of the jade funnel is deep, and the sound of the flowers outside the palace is heard. Their families feast in the western garden, singing and blowing in the middle of the night. Touching the lagging travel, it is not even possible to sleep at night. Autumn moon shines on the mountain, ten thousand miles bright. Juan recalled his hometown, sat down and waited for each other.
2, "Mid-Autumn Night in the Summer Palace Zhilu Two"
Qing Dynasty: Chen Yusheng
Withered lotus rocking the blue ripples, cold dew Thur Jinjing.
The magpies fly high in the autumn cold, and the cranes are alerted by the wind.
The water comes from the Jade Spring, and the sound is quiet when it reaches the ground.
The waves are shaking the curtains, and all the music is clear.
The first time I saw this was when I was a student at the University of California, Berkeley, and the second time I was a student at the University of California, Berkeley.
The sky steps are as cool as water.
The window is open, and the willows are combing the moon.
Translation:
The dry lotus shake green ripples, cold Luo Su Jinjiang. The magpies fly high in the cold of autumn, and the cranes know the police in the tight wind. The water comes from the Jade Spring, and the sound of the earth begins to calm. Clear wave shaking curtain gap, clear autumn color. Xuanwu does not allow discussion. Close the door and make invitations. The rooftop is as cool and vast as water. Open the window and extend the colors of dawn, combing the shadow of the moon with the remaining willows.
3. "Over the Summer Palace Staying at the Xiangshan Inn"
Qing Dynasty: Chen Zengshou
When the splendor of the year is extremely western suburb, a stone's throw away from the Chenju rains and dews.
The hotel was a place of great splendor in the western suburbs of China, with a great deal of rain and dew at hand.
When did the autumn dream startle the bronze carriage, and when did the spring breeze reach the willows?
The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of a conversation with a man who had a lot of money.
Translation:
At that time, the opulent western suburbs were close to the Chen family. Cao Si's account was divided into different bureaucracies, advertising lights along the three skylines. When will the dreams of autumn frighten the brass and leave the spring breeze to the willows. Chengzhi's ministers are now gray-haired and gossiping.
4, "Touring the Summer Palace"
Modern: Kong Fanzhang
Lift the country dry is not yet rested, the famous garden to help drunken Xu Qingyu.
Half a penny of green rising rain on the Pinghu Lake, the August cool on the garden in the fall.
Jade Tiger wildflowers buried in the blue well, copper camel grass vine vermilion building.
The blood of the living beings, the tears of the spring lady's chamber, won the king's assignment of moxie!
Translation: the country is still in a struggle, the famous gardens support the drunken Xu Qingyou. Semi-polar green, the lake rises rain, August cool born of autumn. Jade tiger wildflowers buried in the blue well, copper camel grass vine bamboo building. Cangsheng anointed blood spring boudoir tears, get the emperor endowed with no worries!
5, "to the Summer Palace hate Narra's"
Modern: Wu Zhuo Cheng
Modo Summer Palace landscape even, the curtain to listen to the government to spend the rest of the year.
I would rather give a friend a thousand people hate, national policy and prestige are not complete.
Translation: Mo Dao Yi and Shan Shui Lian, curtain listening to the government for the rest of the year. It is better to give a friend a thousand people to hate him than to give him a state policy that enjoys prestige.
4. What are the best descriptions of the view of the Summer PalaceThe best descriptions of the view of the Summer Palace are:
1, Kunming Lake
Kunming Lake is surrounded by green trees, pleasant scenery, the lake water is clear, it is really refreshing.
2, Buddha Xiangge
Standing in front of the Buddha Xiangge looking down, the Summer Palace in the eyes of most of the scenery. Lush trees, reflecting the yellow, green glazed tile roofs and vermilion palace walls. Right in front, Kunming Lake is quiet like a mirror; green like a piece of jasper. Cruise ships, boats slowly glide across the lake, almost leaving no trace. Looking far to the east, you can faintly see a few city buildings and the white tower in the city.
3, Cixi House
Once in the Summer Palace, walk through a long road, you can see the house where the Empress Dowager Cixi lived, through the house, I do not know how long to walk, and stepped into the famous gallery.
As the book says, the promenade is true to its name. There are thousands of murals on the promenade, each one is different, there is 〈Westward Journey〉; there is 〈Meng of the Red Chamber〉; there is 〈Enactment of the Three Kingdoms〉; there is 〈The Story of the Western Chamber〉
4, Wanshoushan
Looking up, I saw a three-story building in the shape of an octagonal pagoda, yellow glazed tiles glittering, and that's the Buddha's Fragrance Pavilion. The rows of gilded palaces below are the Paiyun Hall.
The promenade twists and turns, with flowers clustered on each side, and there are many varieties, what with moonflowers, roses, and peonies ...... too numerous to count. After a few more twists and turns, you see Wanshou Mountain.
From a distance, Wanshou Mountain is surrounded by water, similar to the Sun Moon Lake, but there is no Sun Moon Lake's strange beauty, only the beauty of simplicity, but it gives a feeling of simplicity and simplicity, and I marveled in my heart: it is beautiful! Manshou Mountain has a golden pagoda, in the sunlight, glittering, the Manshou Mountain embellished more beautiful ......
5. Summer Palace scenery good sentence excerpts1, this colorful glazed construction of the Buddha's temple, the wall is glazed, the tile is glazed, the whole building does not use a brick and stone, and also does not use a sandalwood and a totarot. Each glazed brick is carved with a Buddha statue sitting cross-legged, palms together, kind eyes, look at the expression, look at the spirit, such as the vitality of life as vivid. From the Sea of Wisdom down to a bird's eye view, Wanshou Mountain is lush and green, Kunming Lake is sparkling, and the stone bridges under the green shade of the West Embankment are in full view.
2, the 728-meter-long promenade, in China's garden architecture, is considered the longest corridor, built between the corridor to symbolize the spring, summer, autumn and winter "Liujia", "Send Lan", "Autumn Water In the middle of the corridor, there are four pavilions with octagonal eaves symbolizing spring, summer, autumn and winter, namely "Liujia", "Yilan", "Qiushui" and "Qingyao". The promenade is a colorful gallery, each square beam between the corridor are painted with colorful paintings, the entire promenade a **** more than 1,400 colorful drawings. Corridor of colorful paintings of a wide range of subjects, there are landscapes, flowers and birds, but also many characters, characters from myths and legends, historical legends, classical novels, classical operas, poems and writings, and so on several aspects. These colorful paintings fully demonstrate the five thousand years of Chinese historical stories, so that people from different aspects of China's ancient history and culture.
3, Paiyun Hall sitting north to south, according to the mountains facing the water, is specifically for Empress Dowager Cixi held "longevity celebrations" and built, every lunar October 10th birthday of Cixi, Empress Dowager Cixi will be seated in the Paiyun Hall of the throne, the Guangxu Emperor first three kneeling and nine kowtow ceremony, the rest of the Ministers of the Kings and Princes of the North and South of the Jinshui River bridge kneeling in Paiyunmen The ministers below the third grade kneeling in the square in front of the temple outside the Paiyun Gate. Inside and outside the hall, drums and music, solemn ceremonies, smoke, the celebration of the scene is grand and enthusiastic, spectacular and grandiose.
4, stone boat is another famous building on Kunming Lake. The stone boat is another famous building on Kunming Lake. The boat, as an architectural form, is developed from the waterfront hall. The stone boat for the Qianlong emperor to take Xunzi "the king, the boat; the common people, the water. Water carries the boat and water overturns the boat". The stone boat was built in 1755, the hull of which was carved with huge stone blocks, built with two-story cabin, brick carving and hanging eaves, elegant and chic, exquisite and gorgeous. In addition to viewing the scenery of Kunming, Qianlong also used it to symbolize the consolidation of the Qing Dynasty like a rock.
5, ripples of Kunming Lake water is clear, reflecting the embankment flowers and willows and long bridges constitute a fresh and beautiful picture. Summer Palace has more than thirty bridges, the largest bridge is the seventeen-hole bridge, which connects the East Embankment and South Lake Island. This bridge, an island and the bridge at the end of the silhouette of the Pavilion, the combination of the most prominent landscape on Kunming Lake, across the lake and Wanshoushan on the Buddhist incense Pavilion echoed each other. Seventeen-hole bridge is 150 meters long and 8 meters wide, the bridge railings lookout columns carved with different sizes and shapes of stone lions on the column head, is a masterpiece.
6, Kunming Lake in the boat in the water slowly rowing, countless beautiful arc in the lake meandering spread. The gentle, low boat whistle accompanied by the sound of gurgling water on the surface of the lake fluttering, attracting the water fish jumped out of the water to dance, will be a wonderful dance dedication to the boat tourists. Sitting on the boat and looking at the scenery along the shore is like enjoying an ink painting with heavy makeup and light coloring, which is such a beautiful painting! It gives people the impression to exceed all the masterpieces on earth.
7, along the east embankment of Kunming Lake, lakeshore ancient trees, green. Standing on the shore, looking over the fence, in the distance on the island of South Lake, surrounded by green shade, the lake, the Dragon King Temple magnificent standing in which, lying in the lake town buffalo, like a tireless guard, day and night guarding the blue ripples of Kunming Lake. Nearby, "the spring river water warm ducks know first" Zhichun Pavilion stands in the lake on a small island, Pavilion on the wigwam embellished, willow green, Pavilion side of the lotus Pavilion, intoxicating lungs. Yifu Dangguan, Wanfu Mokai Wenchang Pavilion lofty and solemn, the Kunming Lake decorated with more beautiful and colorful. Looking around the lake, the water is one color, full of water, oars and boats, ripples flash, the mountains near Dai, reflecting which, charming and moving.
8, from the east foot of Wanshoushan folded to the back of the mountain, through a city pass, the pass said "red city Xiaqi", "purple gas to the east". Legend has it that Laozi traveled through the Hangu Pass, the pass order Yin Xi saw a purple gas from the east, knowing that there will be a saint, and saw Laozi riding a green ox and passed, then asked him to write down the Tao Te Ching. The later people then used the purple qi coming from the east to indicate the auspicious coming.
9, from the city gate through the hole, dozens of steps forward, then came to the Harmony Garden. Before entering the garden door, first heard the sound of water. Into the door, but see a pool of lotus standing in the garden, pool water gurgling. Listening to the sound of the water, according to the water shadow, the water fun, fun, no wonder this famous garden has "to the door only see the water, into the room as much as the suspicion of the boat" reputation. Harmonious Interest Garden is small and delicate, exquisite structure, all the pavilions, platforms, halls and pavilions are distributed around the central pool, and with three steps a fold, five steps a back of the hundred corridors connected. Harmony Garden is called the Summer Palace of the "garden of the garden", but also in the paradise of paradise, small bridges and water, promenade folds; streams murmuring, such as qin and such as Arthur; 10,000 halls and pavilions, exquisite and elegant; a pavilion and a path, enough to harmonize with the strange and interesting.
10, step on the stone path, through the Dehe Garden, to the solemn and sacred Renshou Hall. The bronze unicorn in front of the hall symbolizes peace and prosperity, while the dragon represents power and dignity, and the phoenix signifies good fortune and peace.