Zheng Banqiao of the Qing Dynasty was an outstanding celebrity in history, the main representative of the "Eight Monsters of Yangzhou", and a painter, calligrapher and writer famous for his "Three Masters of Poetry, Calligraphy and Painting". His life can be divided into reading, teaching", selling paintings Yangzhou", in the lifelong scholar, scholar and eunuch travel", as a mandarin Shandong" and again selling paintings Yangzhou" five stages. First, reading, teaching Zheng Xie (1693 - 1766), the word Kerou, No. Rian, also known as Banqiao, Jiangsu Xinghua people. His ancestral home was Suzhou. His ancestors moved from Suzhou Gate of Heaven to Xinghua City to Wangtou during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and Zheng Banqiao was already the 14th generation. His father, Zheng Zhi Ben, word Lian, No. Mengyang, G.G.S., Zheng Banqiao's former residence, had a good fortune, and was taught at home by hundreds of people. Zheng Banqiao was born on November 22, 1693, when his family was already in decline and living in straitened circumstances. When he was three years old, his biological mother, Mrs. Wang, who died at the age of fourteen and lost his stepmother, Mrs. Zheng. Mammy Fei is a kind, hard-working, simple and true laboring woman, gave Zheng Banqiao attentive care and meticulous care, Zheng Banqiao became a pillar of life and feelings. Zheng Banqiao qualification intelligent, literate at the age of three, to the age of eight or nine years old has been under the guidance of his father, writing couplets. When he was young, he went with his father to study at Maojiaqiao in Zhenzhou. At the age of sixteen, he learned to write lyrics from Mr. Lu Jiyuan, a senior scholar in his hometown. At about the age of twenty, he was admitted to the Xiu Cai exam. At the age of twenty-three, he married Mrs. Xu. In the fall of this year, Zheng Banqiao went to Beijing for the first time, and wrote Ouyang Xiu <<Autumn Sound Fugue>> in Shuyunxuan in lower case. At the age of twenty-six to the real state of the river village set up ripe to teach. Thirty years old, his father died, at this time Banqiao has two daughters and a son, life is more difficult. Make & lt; & lt; seven songs & gt; & gt; poem, lamenting Zheng Sheng thirty without a camp" Second, selling paintings in Yangzhou Due to the hardship, Zheng Banqiao at the age of thirty years old, that is, abandon the museum to Yangzhou to sell paintings to make a living, really save the poor, the name of the wind and elegance". During the ten years of selling paintings in Yangzhou, he also interspersed some traveling activities. Unfortunately, the son born to Mrs. Xu passed away, and Zheng Banqiao wrote a poem to express his condolences. At the age of thirty-two, he traveled to Jiangxi Province, where he met the master Wufang and the Manchurian scholar Paolu at Mount Lu. At the age of thirty-three, he traveled to Beijing and made friends with the Zen masters and their disciples of the feathered forests, speaking highly of and denying people, thus gaining a wild reputation. During the period of his fame, he made friends with the son of Emperor Kangxi, King Yunxi of Shen County, who was the master of Ziqiong Cliff. At the age of thirty-five, he was a guest in Tongzhou. Thirty-six years old, reading in yangzhou tianning temple, handwriting & lt; & lt; four books & gt; & gt; each one. At the age of thirty-seven, he made the first draft of <<Ten Songs of Taoist Love>>. At the age of thirty-nine, Mrs. Xu died of illness. Zheng Banqiao ten years in Yangzhou, the conclusion of many painting friends, Jin Nong, Huang Shen and so on and he was very close, on his creative thinking and even character have a great influence. Third, in the lifer, scholar and travel 1732, Zheng Banqiao forty years old, was the fall of the year, went to Nanjing to participate in the countryside exams, in the lifer, made & lt; & lt; get South Jieyin & gt; & gt; Poetry. In order to seek further education, went to zhenjiang jiao mountain study. Now Jiao Mountain Bifengan Zheng Banqiao handwritten woodcut Couplet room elegance need not be large, the fragrance of the flowers is not in more." In 1736, the first year of Qianlong, forty-four years old, in Beijing, to participate in the Ministry of Rites, in the Tribute, in May, in front of the Hall of Imperial Harmony in the Palace Examination, in the second A, the eighty-eighth scholar, for the grant of the birth of a scholar", special & lt; & lt; okra stalagmite figure & gt; & gt; and inscribed poems that I also end of the koi called the scholar, followed by the Danggui Scholarship Lang "In 1737, at the age of forty-five, he stayed in Beijing for about a year to try to make a career, but failed and returned to Yangzhou. With the financial support of Cheng Yu Chen from Jiangxi Province, he married Rao. In 1739, at the age of forty-seven, Zheng Banliang composed four poems and presented them to Yu Jianzeng, the governor of Huainan, and in 1740, at the age of forty-eight, Zheng Banliang wrote a preface to Dong Weiye's "Bamboo Words of Yangzhou". 1741, at the age of forty-nine, Zheng Banliang went to Beijing to fill the vacancies in the government, and he was received by the king of the county of Shenshun, Yunxi, who was a sincere and respectful hostess. Fourth, as officials Shandong Zheng Banqiao fifty years old, that is, in the spring of 1742, for the Fan County magistrate and the Office of the small county of Chao Cheng, began to order poems and lyrics collection. 1743, fifty-one years old, will be < < the road of ten love > > a few revisions to the square is finalized, engraved by the Szeto Wenqi. 1744, Rao gave birth to a son. Zheng Banqiao Zai Fan period, attach importance to agriculture and mulberry, empathy, Xingmin rest, the people live in peace and work. In 1746, the eleventh year of the Qianlong era, fifty-four years old, from Fan County transferred to Weixian County. It was the year of Shandong famine, people eat each other. Weifang County was originally a prosperous county, but since this year's famine, disaster relief became an important part of Zheng Banqiao's presidency of Weifang County, he opened warehouses to provide relief, so that the people with vouchers for the supply, and also the large-scale construction work, repairing the city and building pools, and recruiting starving people from near and far to go to the workplace, and registering the large households in the county to open factories to cook porridge for the round of food. The family that had accumulated corn was sealed off and more than 10,000 people were alive. In the fall with a poor harvest, donations Lian on behalf of the wheel, destroyed all the loan notes, living people countless. Weixian starving people out of the customs for food, Banqiao sigh of system, made & lt; & lt; escape line & gt; & gt; In 1748, the university scholar Gao Bin and all the royal historian Liu Tongxun for the special envoy to shandong relief, Banqiao with it. Autumn ripening, Weixian disaster gradually ease, the hungry people from the Guanwai deduction to return home, Banqiao made << return home line>> > chronicle of the event. In order to prevent water immersion and invasion, donated money to advocate the repair of Weixian city wall. At the end of fall, he wrote <<Records of repairing Weixian City>> In 1751, when the seawater was overflowing, Banqiao went to the north side of Weixian County to survey the disaster at Yuwantai. Zheng Banqiao as an official in the will of the ze plus in the people", so he can sympathize with the civilian and small traders, reform the bad government, and from the decree, measures to protect their interests, Banqiao Zai Weifang during the diligence and honesty, no residual, and no injustice to the people", y embraced by the people. Weixian rich merchants gathered, people are compatible with extravagance, Zheng Banqiao advocate literary matters, found talent, left many good stories. 1747, Manchuria is yellow flag people, the bachelor's De Bao main test in shandong, Banqiao in the same test house, and sang with each other. 1748, qianlong tour in shandong. Zheng Banqiao was the history of calligraphy and painting, participated in the preparation and arrangement of the Emperor's visit to Mount Tai, lying on the summit of Mount Tai for more than forty days, often proud of this, engraved a seal cloud Qianlong Cambodia sealed the history of calligraphy and painting. 1749, at the age of fifty-seven, Rao's son was also born in Xinghua, died of illness. and the imperial historian Shen Yanfang traveled with Guo's garden. In 1749, at the age of 57, Rao's son died of illness in Xinghua, and he traveled to Guo's garden with the imperial historian Shen Yanfang. In the same year, rebuilt Wenchang Temple, advocating the construction of the Scholar Bridge, made <<Wenchang Temple record>>. 1751, fifty-nine years old, made <<rare lakes >> banners. 1752, presided over the repair of the Weixian City God Temple, composed <<City God Temple monument >>. In <<Wenchang Ancestral Hall >> and <<City God Temple Tablet >>, Banqiao urged the Weixian gentry to cultivate culture and clean behavior", in Weixian and the people of Weixian has produced a considerable impact. In the same year, and Weifang County student Han Hao thesis, and made a line of seven couplets deleted simple and simple three autumn trees, leading the different new February flowers." Zheng Banqiao in Weifang County on the appointment of a lot of writing, its & lt; & lt; Weifang County Bamboo Branch Lyrics & gt; & gt; forty especially popular. Fifth, once again selling paintings Yangzhou people in the smooth place all become son, the official to leisure time to read more". Official Weifang seven years, Banqiao both in the officialdom or poetry and painting have reached a new peak, the officialdom Wen Ming, for the time". Banqiao ten years in the officialdom, insight into the officialdom of all kinds of darkness, to establish the world, the word to raise the people" ambition is difficult to realize, the intention to return to the field is increasing. 1753, Zheng Banqiao sixty-one years old, for the people to ask for relief disobedience to the big officials and go to the officialdom. When he went to Weifang, the people stayed in Weifang, painted portraits of him, and established a shrine for him at the Haidao Temple in Weicheng. After leaving the government, Banqiao sold paintings to make a living, traveled between Yangzhou and Xinghua, exchanged paintings and calligraphy with fellow artists, and sang and sang poetry and wine. 1754, Zheng Banqiao traveled to Hangzhou. In 1754, Zheng Banqiao traveled to Hangzhou, then to Qiantang, and then to Huiji, where he explored Yu's cave, visited the Orchid Pavilion, and traveled to and from the mountains and yin roads. 1757, at the age of sixty-five, he took part in the Rainbow Bridge Purification ceremony presided over by Yu Mizeng, the supervisor of the two Huaiyuns, and became acquainted with Yuan Mei, who exchanged verses with him in return. During this period, Banqiao produced many works of calligraphy and painting, which were widely circulated. Banqiao died on January 22, 1766 (December 12, the 30th year of the Qianlong reign), and was buried in Guanyuanzhuang, east of Xinghua City, at the age of seventy-three. Both of Banqiao's sons died young, and he was succeeded by Zheng Mo's son, Place Tian. Painting Zheng Banqiao was good at painting bamboos, orchids, rocks, pines and chrysanthemums, and was best known for his sparse and robust style of orchids and bamboos. He advocated the idea of "not sticking to the ancient method, but following the natural method, and being able to write the meaning after extreme work". He proposed the three stages of painting: the bamboo in the eyes, the bamboo in the chest, and the bamboo in the hands. Combining thoughtful conception with skillful brushwork, Banqiao painted bamboo in cursive script with a long stroke, and received a more uncluttered, less sparse and free from all the habits of the time, and a beautiful and powerful style. The bamboo painted by Banqiao has the artistic effect of being "beautiful and powerful". The bamboo painted by Banqiao has a vivid flavor, and the form and spirit are both complete. The meaning is in the first stroke of the brush, and the interest is outside the law. Banqiao painted orchids, mostly mountain orchids, with heavy ink and cursive strokes, to write the rosy nature of orchids. In his paintings of rocks, Banqiao used the bone method of brushwork, first sketching out the outlines of the rocks and sometimes matching them with orchids and bamboo, making them extremely harmonious and unified. Zheng Banqiao's paintings brought a breath of fresh air to the Qing calligraphy world at that time, and the majority of intellectuals and working people regarded them as treasures, competing for them at any price, and they were widely circulated. Zheng Banqiao painting fan Legend has it that Zheng Banqiao in the Qing Dynasty, in his later years, was in Weixian County when the magistrate. One day in the fall, he was dressed to catch the market, see a fan of the old lady guarding a pile of unattended fan daze. Zheng Banqiao rushed up, picked up a fan to see, only to see the fan surface white as snow, no words, no paintings, and now miss the fan season, naturally, no one to buy. Zheng Banqiao in the process of inquiry learned that the old lady's family is poor, decided to help her. So Zheng Banqiao borrowed a pen, ink and ink stone from a store, and waved his brush and splashed ink. Just see Ran Ran bamboo, spit incense orchids, frosty autumn chrysanthemums, snowy cold plums, etc. flew to the fan, but also with a poem line style, so that the fan poetry and painting. The surrounding spectators scrambled to buy, not a moment's effort, a pile of fans will be sold out
History
Banqiao ancestor, three generations are scholars, the great-grandfather Xinwan, 庠(xiang)生; grandfather of the Qingzhi, a Confucian official, the father of the Liben, the word Lian, granary (lin) student.
1693 year dibutyl sebacate, Kangxi thirty-two years on October 25, was born in Xinghua City, East Gate Gubanqiao. 4 years old, his mother, Mrs. Wang died; 5 years old, his father followed the gathering of Mrs. Hao. 14 years old, his stepmother, Mrs. Hao died. When he was young, he studied at Maojiaqiao in Zhenzhou around this year, and at the age of 20, he wrote words from Mr. Lu Jiyuan, a senior in Xinghua. 23 years old, he married Xu, a native of Zhouyi, and at the age of 24, he won the title of Cistercian, and at the age of 26, he began to teach at the school. 30 years old, his father, Zheng Li'an, died, and at the age of 31, he was selling paintings in Yangzhou around this year, and he continued to paint for about ten years. His son also died about this year. 39 years old 1731 years Xinhai Yongzheng nine years, his wife Xu's death. 40 years old, 1732 years, Imjin Yongzheng ten years, the autumn went to Nanjing to participate in the township exams, won the Lifu Ren, made the "get the southern exams Jieyin," 43 years old, Yongzheng thirteen years in February, Yangzhou, the northern suburbs of Yangzhou and the Rao five girls settled down, inscribed in the "Moon in the West River" a queer.
44 years old, 1736 chen, the first year of Qianlong, February to March, the examination in Beijing, in the second a eighty-eighth jinshi. 45 years old, the death of the breast mother Fei, and then get Cheng Yuchen financial support, Rao's. 50 years old, 1742 nongxu, the seventh year of Qianlong, the spring of the county magistrate of Fan County, and the summer of Chaocheng County. 52 years old concubine Rao gave birth to a son. 54 years old, from the county of Fan County changed to the county of Weixian, seven years in a row. 60 years old at the end of the year, to leave the county official. County magistrate position.
At the age of 63, he collaborated with Li Zen and Li Fangying on the "Three Friends" painting.
73 years old in April, made "bamboo and stone", May 3, made "bamboo and Huang Huang Tu". 1765 yiyou year (Qianlong thirty years) of December 12, died in Xinghua City, the rising of the Immortal Dang side of the embrace of the green garden, no children, Zheng Mo's son, Zheng Tian successor, buried east of the city of GuanRuanZhuang (now DaYiZhen GuanRuanVillage).
Banqiao "Idle Habitat" cloud: "Jing wife wiping inkstone grinding new ink, the weak girl holding the paper to learn regular script". Legend has it that when Banqiao was learning to write, he mistakenly practiced on Xu's skin at night, and Xu said, "Everyone has his own body". This remark touched Banqiao, so he learned half of the ancient style of calligraphy, skimmed half, and created the "six-and-a-half-part book".
Seven Songs describes how Xu had two daughters and a son, and then a daughter when she was 30 years old.
In the 10th year of the Yongzheng reign, 1732 AD, Zheng Banqiao, with the help of his friends, went to take the examination, and was successful. In the first year of the Qianlong reign, in 1736, he was again awarded a bachelor's degree, and five years later he was appointed magistrate of Fan County in Shandong Province. Fan County is located on the north bank of the Yellow River and has a population of 100,000, while the county town has only 40 to 50 families, not as big as a village. On his first day in office, Zheng Banqiao made a strange move: he had the walls of the county office punched with many holes. When others were puzzled and asked him about it, he said it was a way to get rid of the vices and vulgarity of his predecessor.
Five years later, Zheng Banqiao was transferred to Weixian County in Shandong Province. In order to get close to the people, every time he went out on patrol did not play "avoid" and "quiet" sign, not allowed to sound the gong to open the road. Sometimes also dressed in cloth and straw shoes, micro-suits to visit the poor and needy. Once out at night, heard a thatched hut bursts of reading sound. A look turned out to be a poor young man called Han Meng Zhou in reading. Zheng Banqiao took out his own silver to subsidize him, and later Han Mengzhou took the imperial examination and won the first prize.
Zheng Banqiao, who lost his only son, was always on the lookout for orphans, and then helped them. When the children in the county school couldn't go home after school on a rainy day, he let people bring food to them, and when he thought that the children's shoes would be easily broken when they walked on the muddy roads, he let people find some old shoes and gave them to them.
In the event of a disaster, Zheng Banqiao are reported, and asked for the relief of the people. He also ordered the rich families to take turns to give porridge for the starving people to make a living. He also took the lead in donating his salary. He engraved a side of the seal to express his will: "I hate to fill the debt of universal hunger". When the disaster was serious, he decided to open the official warehouse to lend grain to the people in case of emergency. Subordinates advised him to be cautious, because if there is no report approved, unauthorized opening of the official warehouse, to be punished. Zheng Banqiao said: "Waiting for the approval of the people have long been starved to death, this responsibility is borne by me alone!" Zheng Banqiao's decisiveness saved many people. After the fall, if there is a disaster year, the people can not return the food, Zheng Banqiao simply let people burn the bonds, the people are very grateful to him as a compassionate, love the people like a son of a clean official.
Zheng Banqiao do not talk about the official, which also brought him some trouble. Because he often went to the countryside to study the people's situation, superiors to inspect often can not find him, inevitably to blame. In the 17th year of the Qianlong County, Weixian disaster, Zheng Banqiao because of the application for relief and offended his superiors, the result was the official.
Before his departure, the people came to see off, Zheng Banqiao hired three donkeys, one to ride himself, one to let people ride ahead to lead the way, one pack luggage. Do magistrate up to twelve years long, but clean so, see the people are very touched, reluctant to part. Zheng Banqiao to the people of Weixian County to give a painting as a souvenir, the painting is inscribed with a poem:
Throwing the veil away from the official, the bag Xiao Xiao two sleeves cold. Write a branch of thin bamboo, the autumn wind on the river as a fishing rod.
From then on, Zheng Banqiao went back to his hometown to paint bamboo as a living through his poor and very temperamental life. He only painted orchids, bamboo and stone. He believed that the orchid will never give up, the bamboo will always be green, and the stone will never fail. This is exactly in line with his stubborn and untamed character. His paintings are generally only a few bamboo poles, a stone, a few strokes of orchids, the composition is very simple, but the layout of the idea is very skillful, with the thickness of the ink to set off the three-dimensional sense. The bamboo leaves and orchids are all sketched in one stroke, and although there is only one black color, one can feel the vitality of the orchids and bamboos.
Did Zheng Banqiao ever visit Modekou Fahai Temple?
Zheng Banqiao, one of the "Eight Monsters of Yangzhou", went to Beijing three times in his life, and the Fahai Temple Renggong, urn mountain Wufang Shangren, Wolverine Monk Qingyi have had dealings with each other, and sang with each other, and left a lot of poems. Especially the poems about Fahai Temple, attracted the attention of some people. Some people write, said Zheng Banqiao to the mode mouth of the Fahai Temple.
There are two Fahai Temple in western Beijing: one in the Fragrant Hill Park south of Wanan Mountain, commonly known as the North Fahai Temple; one in the mode of the mouth of the north of the Cuiwei Mountain, commonly known as the South Fahai Temple. Zheng Banqiao to which Fahai Temple?
Zheng Banqiao first went to the capital, when in the Yongzheng three years (1725), wrote "Yenching miscellaneous aria" three, analyzed from the content of the poem, this time he did not go to the Fa Hai Temple. In the first year of the Qianlong reign (1736), Zheng Banqiao went to the capital for the second time, and was awarded a bachelor's degree in the examination of the Ministry of Rites, in which he wrote: "The peony is rich and noble and is called the king of flowers, and the peony is harmonized and auspicious for the prime minister. I will also be called a scholar by the end of Kwai, and I will follow Dang Gui to be the first scholar in the palace." I was also called a scholar and followed the scholar of Danggui." To express my excitement at that time. However, the scholar is not the same as an official to do, there is no "backer" Zheng Banqiao, had to live in Beijing. Where to pass the time? He thought of Wufang Shangren. As early as Zheng Banqiao roaming Jiangnan, the two met in Mount Lu. Zheng Banqiao found Wufang Shangren. He wrote in his poem, "Gift to the Wufang Shangren of Urn Mountain," "The mountain is wrapped in the north of the capital city, and the monk lives in the west of the Imperial Court." The title of the "urn mountain", that is, today's Summer Palace Wanshoushan, at that time has not been built Qingyi Garden (today's Summer Palace), "Imperial Garden" when referring to the Yuanmingyuan. The sun of the urn mountain, there is the Yuanjing Temple, Wufang Shangren in the temple. Reunion of old friends, very happy, as evidenced by a poem: "a glimpse of the empty dust, thinking of each other has been ten years. Mending clothes still with bloom, gossip also deep Zen. Dreams of Jiangnan in the smoky rain, fields of Jibei in the desolate cold. Idle to water the vegetable garden, day by day to draw the mountain spring." Wufang Shangren although living in the imperial garden near, but life is very hard, living "mending clothes" "with bloom" life, but also watering vegetable gardening. Seeing an old friend living such a hard life, Zheng Banqiao infinite feelings: "first acquaintance with the people in Jiangxi, Mount Lu fine waterfalls sounding autumn window. After meeting people into Yanzhao, urn mountain ancient tile buried barren temple."
Wufang Shangren has a good friend, named Qingyi monk, in the Biyun Temple, the two were very close. Monk Qingya invited Zheng Banqiao to Biyun Temple, Zheng Banqiao happily accepted the invitation. He wrote in the poem "Sending Monk Qingyi": "When did the reclining Buddha in the mountain rise, the cherry blossoms in the temple this day red. The sudden rain suddenly adds to the water under the cliff, and the sound of the spring is all the wind of the evening." The beautiful scenery of Wolverine Temple is vividly depicted. Zheng Banqiao in the Wolverine Temple to live during the period, met a lot of new friends, including the Household Department Lang Yi Fu Na (word cum five, the last name of the Na La), in the Yi Fu Na with, Zheng Banqiao to Xiangshan to view the red leaves, "red trees every year only to report the fall, the West Mountain years and years want to travel with," which is a true depiction of this trip. South of Fragrant Hill, over a mountain beam, there is the Fa Hai Temple. In the temple, Rengong Shangren and Zheng Banqiao conversation is extremely opportune, hate to see each other, do not know, the night fell, "the guests and masters chanting together, the windows of the night fire. Wind chimes such as want to talk, tree cranes do not sleep." Fa Hai Temple sitting west to east, is to watch the sunrise, Zheng Banqiao naturally do not miss this opportunity, starlight filled the sky, he got up. "Heavy silk that forbid cold, embrace fur sitting in front of the rock. Dew heavy as light rain, the path is dangerous and slippery difficult to ascend." Beijing in the fall, for Zheng Banqiao, extremely cold. Zheng Banqiao lived in Beijing for a year, did not find an official position, had to return to Yangzhou. Qianlong six years (1741), Zheng Banqiao third time to Beijing, was the King of Shen County, appointed Fan County magistrate, and then did Weixian County magistrate. This time to the capital, he did not visit the Western Mountains.
Zheng Banqiao to the Fahai Temple, why is said to be the North Fahai Temple, rather than the South Fahai Temple? There are four reasons. First: Zheng Banqiao tour Wolverine, Fahai two temples, are round Jing Temple as the "base". Urn Mountain from the North Fahai Temple near, far from the South Fahai Temple, there is no reason to seek far away? Second: Zheng Banqiao tour of the time of the temple is the first year of Qianlong, North Fahai Temple is the seventeenth year of Shunzhi (1660) rebuilt to the first year of Qianlong, only 76 years, the temple should be complete, is the heyday of the temple. And the same period of the South Fahai Temple, since the Zhengde ten years (1515), has not been rebuilt for many years, the Fahai Temple at that time there are no monks, it is difficult to say. Third: the North Fahai Temple is the Shunzhi Emperor's edicts, so far the temple site still exists Shunzhi imperial pen "respect for Buddha" monument. South Fahai Temple is a temple of eunuchs, the Qing Dynasty after the capital of Beijing, the eunuchs of the Ming Dynasty tomb, eunuchs temple with a negative attitude to the Beijing official Zheng Banqiao can not think of this? Fourth: Zheng Banqiao was in the Fahai Temple to watch the sunrise. North Fahai Temple sitting in the west towards the east, a sprawling, is a wonderful place to watch the sunrise; sitting in the north towards the south of the South Fahai Temple, surrounded by mountains, not suitable for watching the sunrise.
Collection of Zheng Banqiao's Words
Stone City
The overhanging rock is a thousand feet, and the city is made by borrowing the sword of Europe and the axe of Wu. A thousand miles of golden city can't be returned, and ten thousand miles of torrential waves are spewing out. Wang Joon Lou
Ships, flags pointing straight, the wind has been moored. The bow of the boat, the torch, waiting to burn off the iron rope.
And now spring and fall, a river of smoke and rain, 10,000 points of the levies swept. I'd like to tell you about the rise and fall of the six dynasties, and I'd like to tell you about the break of the Xiaoling Temple and Pavilion. The mountain
Color is cool, the river is strong, the tide hit the foot of the empty city. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on some of the most popular products and services in the world.
Zhou Yu Residence
Zhou Lang is young, is the majestic historical fall, Jiangdong people. Eight hundred thousand troops flew a torch, the wind rolled the beach before the yellow leaves. Building bow cloud
Breakdown, flags sweeping, shooting river blood. Xianyang in March, the fire without this horizontal end.
Thinking of his ho bamboo sad silk, turn back Guqu, tiger tent to talk about soldiers rest. The first thing I want to say is that I'm not going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do that, and I'm going to be able to do that.
Wu
Shu crossroads, Yan Liu boiling, the old charm into a treacherous. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it," he said.
The Peach Leaf Ferry
The bridge is low and the red boards are long and the green poplars are fluttering. The winds of spring are blowing with the dancing swallows, and the dews are full of sadness and regret. The soft pear smoke
Flower, rain and cold food, grass rush season. The boat and the drums, and the songs are all over the place.
What exactly is the peach leaf and peach root, ancient and modern, is not less, color and art called double excellence? A strand of red silk is tied to the left side, and the boudoir has been buried for many years. Fake
Make Yiguang, ramie old, who said the city of Philosophy? The first time I saw a song by Wang Lang, I was able to tell him about the river and the oars.
Laolao Pavilion
Laolao Pavilion, was blown by the west wind, forced into the decaying willow. The wind and the smoke are the same as those of the wind. I'm not sure I can say it enough, but I'm not sure I can say it enough, but I'm not sure I can say it enough.
Half a life of profit and fame, idle counting, ten pieces often lose nine. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it, and I'm going to be able to do it.
Horse
Shanging on the flags, begging for reed in the street, the same to nothing. I am not going to be able to do that. I'm not going to be able to do that, but I'm going to be able to do it.
Mo Chou Lake
The word "mandarin ducks" is the best story in the red chamber. How many heroes and heroines have been born in this state, and how many have been born in this state?
Lotus in the front hall, the jade tree in the back court, the wind and rain urge the remnants of the sudden. The first time I saw this was when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night!
Today, the lake willows like smoke, lake clouds like a dream, lake waves thick in wine. The company's website has been updated with the latest information about the company's products and services, and the company's website has been updated with the latest information about the company's products and services.
Peach
Leaf body micro, do not worry about the small family, turn to borrow the word population. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a new one, and you'll be able to do it. There is no honor, no disgrace, no blame.
Changganli
The curved alley, in the corner of the spring city, in the shade of green poplars. The ochre-white and green-yellow wall is made of stone, and the door reflects the water flowing from the blue stream. Molasses in the fine rain
Jiao, the slanting sun pastoral flute, a path through the peaches and plums. The wind is blowing the flowers down, and the wind is blowing the flowers down again.
What's more, there are reel cars everywhere, and every family has its own social swallow, so the scenery of Jiangsuke is beautiful. In April, the cherry red city, snow flakes anchovy knife.
Autumn clear, Zhongshan twilight purple, the old horse plow idle land. A hill and a ravine, I will end up here.
Taicheng
Autumn is the gas, is a storm, a depression. I asked about the old ruins of Taicheng as I traveled down the mountain at sunset. The old vine is hidden
Snake, the ghost flower cheap blood, bad battlements zero smoke blue. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that, but I'm sure I'll be able to do it," he said.
When the face of the sacrifice, food only vegetables and fruits, abide by the law of the Shamen. The first time I saw this was when I was a kid, and I was a kid, and I was a kid, and I was a kid, and I was a kid, and I was a kid.
Then
Said Ho Ho, cross-legged even died, gain also why not lose? The acid heart hard words, heroes tears in the chest.
Rouge Well
Reeling around, the old dream of prosperity, where to return? Only the green hills around the old country, yellow leaves west wind vegetable garden. Pick up the oak Yao
Steps, playing fish Palace Marsh, twilight people return to go. The copper bottle is a hundred feet, the mournful sound is like a complaint.
Crossing the river at arm's length, Yu Cunhe, that is, Han Touhu. The bottom of the well rouge joint arm out, ask you Xiao Niang where?
Night tour word, the back garden flower song, sung through the river off female. The original color of the word field, the emperor's family counts, or not?
Gao Za Temple
The twilight clouds are bright and clear, looking at the broken building hidden, lying bells remnants of the courtyard. The green hills outside the courtyard are ten million stacks, and the spring under the steps is clear and shallow. Crow noise pine
corridor, the rat turned the box, monks and lonely clouds far away. The empty beams and snakes are all over the place, and the old nests are empty.
Pity the rise and fall of the six generations, the birth of the public treasure Zhi, never off the grudge. The hand planted Bodhi heart sword halberd, the first fall Shakyamuni wheel turn.
The history of the ridicule bomb, passing the light of the laughingstock, in vain as a wall-riding Han. The world's most important thing is that the world is not a place for people to live, but it is a place for people to live.
Xiaoling
Southeast Wang Qi, sweeping the old habits, the Jiangshan solemn. The old juniper pine disk bedchamber, night and day dragon to sleep. Wengzhong clothes
Crown, lion Lin head angle, quiet lock moss scar green. The sun breaks the stone, a few people tied horses and read.
We heard that things change, the wind and rain on the sacred mountain, the ghosts cry at midnight. I don't remember the day of the founding of the country, the Lord of the Yuan clay man tears cluster.
Egg
Shell Qiankun, pill mud world, fast roll as wind candle residue. The old monk mountain side, cooking spring only take a scoop.
Fang Jing two Mr. Temple
Qiankun Interjection, through the heroic generations, half-empty hold. Thousands of dragons meet the source does not die, seven orifices than dry lungs. Bamboo staff hemp
clothing, Zhu robe white blade, simple for hard work. Faith and out, the self does not understand why.
You also know that Jikei Gaogao Kui, MA-ang San Su, Yue descending Wei Shenfu. I have been in the same boat since the beginning of my career, and I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to make it.
Ten
The whole clan was killed, the skin of ten thousand sections, the soul of male and martial arts. The world of rats, how to make up the tiger!
Hongguang
Hongguang built the country, is a golden lotus and jade tree, and then wild guests. Grass, trees, mountains and rivers, why limit the pain, only to solve the marching song to choose the color. Swallows with
paper, spring lanterns say riddle, the night is too short for the sky is narrow. The sea clouds are divided and paid for, and the red sun is stopped at five o'clock.
What's more, Ma Ruan is in charge, Liu is in charge of the town, and the dogs and boars are wrapped in conical hats. I'm not sure how much I'm going to be able to get out of this, but I'm going to be able to get out of this," he said. The first thing I want to do is to make sure that I have a good understanding of what is going on in the world.