1950, Jinggangshan Special Zone was established; 1959, the provincial Jinggangshan administration was established; 198 1, withdraw the bureau and set up the county; 1984 Withdraw the county and set up the city; In May 2000, the former Jinggangshan City merged with the former Ninggang County to form the new Jinggangshan City. In July 2005, Jinggangshan Administration was established.
As of 20 13, Jinggangshan City has 2 1 township farms, sub-district offices and 106 villagers' committees. The population is 6.5438+0.63 million, and the land area is 6.5438+0.297.5 square kilometers, including 6.5438+0.52 million mu of cultivated land and 6.5438+0.68 million mu of forest land.
The scenic spot of Jinggangshan: Wu Zhifeng
Wu Zhifeng, the main peak of Jinggangshan, is named after the juxtaposition of peaks like five fingers, with an altitude of1586m. The background picture with a face value of 100 yuan is Wu Zhifeng, the main peak of Jinggangshan.
Huang Yangjie Monument
In order to commemorate the victory of Huang Yangjie Defence War, Jinggangshan people built a monument in Huang Yangjie on June 1960. At that time, this monument was made of wood. /kloc-in the winter of 0/965, Jinggangshan Administration rebuilt a reinforced concrete monument on the original site of the wooden monument, and the front of the monument was Mao Zedong's calligraphy "Xijiang Moon? Jinggangshan; Inscription on the back of Zhu De? Monument to the Victory of Huang Yangjie Defence War? .
The History and Culture of Jinggangshan: Dragon Dance Lantern
People who dance dragon lanterns in Jinggangshan usually wear towels, sandals on their feet and sandals on their waist and legs. When dancing the lantern, with the action of the faucet, it twists, dances, tilts, bends, runs and jumps, which has the function of inspiring the national spirit.
Zhao lang
Calling Lang is a traditional marriage custom of local people in Jinggangshan. Zhaolang means that men marry women. There are no three checks and six gifts or complicated marriage procedures, and neither man nor woman has gifts. Generally everyone takes care of themselves. Conclude a contract before marriage (commonly known as a compound word), stating the inheritance of children and property in the future. Before liberation, the woman should ask the family elders to discuss the adoption of her husband. Among them, the relevant condition is that the man must change his surname to the woman's surname and take the woman's seniority, so that he can be recognized by the woman's brothers and be treated like his own man. After liberation, we did something new and abolished these unequal personal rights. But weddings are usually performed by women. And advocate monogamous families to settle down with the woman.
Red culture
In the late 1920s, Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation led the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants to Jinggangshan for arduous struggle, which created the first rural revolutionary base in China, ignited the flame of the China revolution and opened a new chapter in the China revolution? Rural areas surround cities and seize power by armed forces? The revolutionary road with China characteristics for China's revolution to victory; It gave birth to the Jinggangshan spirit and inspired countless heroic sons and daughters to move forward wave after wave. Jinggangshan is recorded in the revolutionary history of China, and is called? The cradle of China revolution? And then what? The cornerstone of People's Republic of China (PRC)? , is the base of patriotism education and revolutionary tradition education.
Jinggangshan traffic guide: highway
As of 2009, there are 25 expressways, national highways, provincial highways and township roads in Jinggangshan City. The main traffic routes are: Jinggangshan to Ji 'an and Nanchang lines, Jinggangshan to Suichuan and Ganzhou lines, Jinggangshan to Hunan Yanling and Changsha lines, and Jinggangshan to Yongxin and Pingxiang lines. G3 19 National Highway, Taijing Expressway and Mu Jing Expressway pass through Jinggangshan City.
Jinggangshan City, in 20 13 years, the road freight volume was 3 million tons, up by 3.8%, and the freight turnover was 672.97 million tons/km, up by 1 1. 1%. Road passenger traffic was 2.23 million, up by 2.8%, and passenger turnover was 9410.8 million person-kilometers, up by 8.7%.
In 20 13, the mileage of highways in Jinggangshan city was 959.57 kilometers, including 9.79 kilometers of expressways. At the end of the year, the number of civilian cars in the city reached 4235 (excluding motorcycles and low-speed cars), including private cars 1687.
railway
Jiheng Railway (formerly known as Hengchaji Railway) started construction in September 2009, and the freight train was put into trial operation on February 30, 2003. It is an important connecting line connecting Beijing-Kowloon Line and Beijing-Guangzhou Line, two major arteries of the North-South Railway. The total length of the line is 374.872 kilometers, starting from Ji 'an South Station and passing through Jinggangshan, Yanling, Chaling, Anren and Hengyang stations.
Jinggangshan Railway (Jinggangshan Station) sent 456,000 passengers in 20 13 years, up 17.77% year on year, reaching 479,000 passengers, up 1.5% year on year.