Zhuozhou zhuō zhōu 涿州,is located in the south of Beijing, with longitude 115°44′-116°15′ east and latitude 39°21′-39°36′ north, adjacent to Lai Shui County in the west, Gu'an County in the east, and Daxing District and Fangshan District of Beijing in the northeast and north. The east-west horizontal distance is 36.5 kilometers, the north-south vertical distance is 25.5 kilometers, the total area is 742.5 square kilometers, the total population is 628,000 (2008), the urban area population is 202,000. Zhuozhou city is only sixty-two kilometers away from Beijing Tian'anmen Square in a straight line. Zhuozhou has a long history, outstanding people, developed economy, splendid culture and numerous monuments. Because of its unique geographic location and rich historical and cultural resources, Zhuozhou is known as "the first state in the world". Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty inscribed in his own handwriting, "The place of the day's border, the first state of the world's difficulties and difficulties". Zhuozhou is a cultural ancient city with a history of more than 2300 years, since Qin set up Zhuo County, Han set up Zhuo County, Three Kingdoms Wei set up Fanyang County, Tang for Fanyang County, Zhuozhou, Yuan for Zhuozhou Road, Zhuozhou, Ming and Qing Dynasties successively belong to Beiping Prefecture, Shuntian Prefecture, the Republic of China, Zhuo County, belong to Beijing. 1986 September, approved by the State Council to withdraw the county to build up the city, and was listed as the Grade A open city. Throughout the ages, there have been many famous people here, like stars: Liu Bei, the Emperor of Han Dynasty, Zhang Fei, the Marquis of Han Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin, the Emperor of Song Dynasty, Lu Zhi, the famous minister of Eastern Han Dynasty, Hui Neng, the Zen Master of Sixth Patriarch, Li Daoyuan, the famous geographer and writer of Northern Wei Dynasty, Lu Zhaoyin and Jia Dao, the famous poet of Tang Dynasty, Shao Yong, the master of I Ching, the famous general of Southern Song Dynasty who fights against the Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Shi Jie, Feng Zhi, a poet and scholar of the modern era, who is y respected by Lu Xun, the famous contemporary playwright, Zhang Tianmin, etc., have all come from here. Zhuozhou is a famous place in the world of Chinese culture. In recent years, Zhuozhou establishes the three main development strategies of "industrial city, developing city by city, strengthening city by means of Beijing", invests and builds CCTV Zhuozhou filming base, Jingnan Golf Course, Kyoto Golf Course, restores Sanyi Palace, Li Daoyuan's former residence, Lu's Ancestral Hall, etc., builds many reception places such as Honest Building, Sunshine Hotel, etc., and the tourism industry has taken shape.
The tourism industry has begun to take shape. 2002 was named China's outstanding tourist city by the National Tourism Administration, and was listed as one of the top 100 cities (counties) with the most dynamic economic development by the National Bureau of Statistics.
Edit this paragraph History
Zhuozhou City
This data comes from Baidu map, the final result is based on Baidu map data.
Zhuo county jurisdiction, spring and autumn and warring states for Yan's Zhuo Yi land. Qin set up Zhuo County in Guangyang County, the county seat in the present Zhuozhou City (Zhuo Yi of the Warring States). West Han Dynasty Gao Di 6 years (201) set up Zhuo County, rule Zhuo County. In the Three Kingdoms, Wei Huangchu five years (224), Zhuo County was changed to Fanyang State, with its seat still in Zhuo County. Wei Huangchu seven years (226), Fanyang country abolished, renamed Fanyang county, belonged to Youzhou, Zhuo county still belonged to it. In the first year of Emperor Wu's reign (265), Fanyang County was renamed Fanyang State, and Zhuo County still belonged to it and was still the seat of governance. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, in the first year of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386), Fanyang County was changed to Fanyang County, to which Zhuo County belonged and which was the seat of the government. In the Tang Dynasty (624) Zhuo County was changed to Fanyang County; in the fourth year of the Dali Period (769) Zhuo Prefecture was set up, with Fanyang County as its seat. In the eighth year of Yuan Taizong's reign (1236), Zhuozhou was elevated to Zhuozhou Road, and in the fourth year of Zhongtong's reign (1263), it was lowered to Zhuozhou. In the early years of the Ming dynasty (Hongwu), Fanyang county was incorporated into Zhuozhou, belonging to the Beiping prefecture; in the first year of the Yongle era (1403), it was changed to belong to the Shuntian prefecture of the capital. In 1913, Zhuozhou was reduced to Zhuo County; in September 1986, Zhuo County was abolished and Zhuo City (county-level city) was established as a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Baoding City.
Edit paragraph administrative division
60 kilometers southward from Tiananmen Square in Beijing, there is an ancient and civilized city, which is Zhuozhou. Zhuozhou is a Chinese excellent tourist city and a national model city of double embrace. The city has a total area of 742 square kilometers, governs 15 townships, offices and development zones (Shuangta Street, Taoyuan Street, Qingliangsi Street, Songlindian Township, Wharf Township, Dongchengfang Township, Gaoguanzhuang Township, Dongxianpo Township, Baishiqian Township, Yihazhuang Township, Linjiatun Township, Sunzhuang Township, Douzhuang Township, Diaowu Township), 407 administrative villages, and 30 communities, with a total population of 628,000 (in 2008).
Editing this section of city transportation
Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Shenzhen Highway and 107 National Highway run through Zhuozhou. Beijing 917 branch 4 buses go to and from Beijing and Zhuo. Zhuo (Zhuozhou), Mi (Miyun) high speed, Jing (Beijing) Bai (Baigou) connecting line, Lang (Langfang) Lotus (Lai Shui) road owner's toll project, Beijing seven-ring road Zhuozhou section and other highway construction projects start construction during the year, accelerating the process of Beijing Zhuo space integration. The construction of Beijing-Shijiazhuang high-speed railroad will be opened soon, greatly shortens the distance between Beijing and Zhuozhou, 12.5 minutes can arrive at Beijing West Railway Station from Zhuozhou. Zhuozhou city territory existing: Beijing-Shijiazhuang highway 24.365 kilometers; 107 national highway 26.3 kilometers; provincial highway Langzhuo road 25.463 kilometers. There are 3 county roads: ZhuoLai Road, ZhuoXin Road and Jingbai Line. ***Total 50.8 kilometers. Township road 15: lotus road, south sun road, Zhuo code road, Zhuo bean road, Songgao road, Songlan road, YiLi road, happiness canal road, HuChang road, XiangXian road, YongYa road, ZhuoChang road, NanShi road, JiDa road, Golf special line. ***Total 160 kilometers. Dedicated highway 6: film and television city special line, Kyoto golf connecting line, Lingyun factory special line, nine four special line, Dabao daily chemical special line, Yongding river embankment special line. *** Counting 46.4 kilometers. Village Road 74, *** count 228 kilometers.
Editing the city's theme and cultural spirit
The city's theme and cultural spirit of Zhuozhou is: loyalty, righteousness and honesty, enlightenment and openness, innovation and pragmatism.
Loyalty and Integrity
"Loyalty and Integrity", as a part of Zhuozhou's city theme cultural spirit, is inherited from Zhuozhou's history, and is a valuable spiritual wealth for the construction of "Integrity Zhuozhou". "Zhongyi", in its original meaning, means "loyalty and righteousness". "Integrity" means "honesty and trustworthiness". The general connotation of "loyalty and honesty" is: as a citizen of Zhuozhou, we should love our country and be loyal to the people and serve our hometown; we should treat people with sincerity and enthusiasm and do things honestly; we should be trustworthy and abide by the rules, and we should keep our promises and honor our words.
Enlightened and open
"Enlightened" means "open-minded, not stubborn and conservative"; "open" means "to unfold, to lift the blockade and to open the door". "to unfold, to lift blockades, prohibitions, restrictions". Enlightenment" and "openness" are inextricably linked: only enlightenment, openness and tolerance can open up and revitalize; and "openness" can promote further "enlightenment". Openness" can promote further "enlightenment". "Openness and openness" in the overall meaning is: to open-minded, wide-eyed, broad-minded, to be generous and tolerant, expanding open contacts, attracting investment, talent, not closed, not conservative.
Innovative and pragmatic
"Innovative", the original meaning of "put aside the old, create new", refers to "creativity", "new ideas"; "innovative", "new ideas"; "innovative", "new ideas", "new ideas", "new ideas", "new ideas", "new ideas", "new ideas", "new ideas", "new ideas". New ideas"; "pragmatic", the original meaning of "practical, not flashy". "Innovation" and "pragmatism" complement each other: "innovation" is based on "pragmatism". Without "innovation", things can not be developed; "pragmatic" is "innovation" under the premise of pragmatic, reflecting both the scientific concept of development, but also reflects the correct view of performance. "Pragmatic", in order not to be detached from reality, not detached from the masses, to do the work in practice, to do the details. "Innovation and pragmatism" in general means that we should be emancipated, seek truth from facts, and constantly carry out ideological innovation, theoretical innovation, institutional innovation, style of work is solid, contact with reality, contact with the masses, to do the work to the real, and to guard against fickleness of thought, style of work is flimsy.
Summary
"Loyalty and integrity", "openness" and "innovation and pragmatism" have their own focus, but also closely linked. "Loyalty and honesty" is the inner performance and essential characteristic of Zhuozhou's city characteristics, the joint point that distinguishes Zhuozhou from other cities, and the foundation and core of "openness" and "innovation and pragmatism". It is the foundation and core of "open-mindedness and openness" and "innovation and pragmatism". Enlightenment and openness" is the spiritual driving force and ideology for the implementation of Zhuozhou's "three main strategies" and "three major plans", and the construction of "modernized medium-sized city in the south and north of Beijing", and "modernized medium-sized city in the north of Beijing". Enlightenment and openness" is the spiritual driving force and ideological guarantee of implementing Zhuozhou's "three main strategies" and "three major plans", building a "modernized medium-sized city in the south and north of Beijing". Innovation and pragmatism" is the source of the spirit of "loyalty, righteousness and integrity" and "enlightenment and openness", and it is the strong driving force for the construction of "modernized medium-sized city in the south and north of Beijing". It is a strong driving force for the construction of "modernized medium-sized city in the south of Beijing and north of Baobei". They depend on each other, promote each other, and will vigorously promote the comprehensive and sustainable development of Zhuozhou's economy and society.
Editing the history of Zhuozhou
Zhuozhou is a place of great talent and spirituality, where Liu Bei, Emperor of Han Zhaolie, Zhang Fei, Marquis of Han Huan, Lu Zhaolin, one of the Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty, and Jia Dao, the poet of bitter recitation, all came from, and is the home of the Three Kingdoms period when Liu, Guan, and Zhang had their "Three Kinds of Justice" in the Peach Orchard, and the film and television base of the China Central Television (CCTV) in Zhuozhou, the hometown of Liu Bei, and Zhang Fei's ancient wells, Li Daoyuan Memorial Hall, Kyoto and Jingnan two golf courses and other attractions are open to the public, rich in cultural tourism resources. The state-level tourism resort area with an investment of eight hundred million yuan will make Zhuozhou constitute a new pattern of Beijing suburb-type economy integrating tourism, culture and commerce, further enriching the tourism resources and comprehensively upgrading the city's taste. More than 250 years ago, Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty wrote down the poem of "the day side of the charge to have no two places, the world is prosperous and difficult (sound "south") the first state" when he passed by Zhuozhou which is the important land of Beijing gui. Nowadays Zhuozhou, with its unique location advantage and resource advantage, undertakes the rare opportunity of development. Especially in 2005, Zhuozhou was determined as the county (city) with expanded power, and was given the same economic and social management authority as the city with district, which inserted the powerful wings for Zhuozhou's take-off. Zhuozhou has rich historical and cultural resources, and is one of the counties (cities) with the deepest cultural heritage around Beijing. In 2300 years of history, there emerged a large number of historical celebrities such as Han Zhaolie Emperor Liu Bei, Han Huan Hou Zhang Fei, East Han politician Lu Zhi, Northern Song Dynasty philosopher Shao Yong, Zen Sixth Ancestor Huineng, etc., which make this ancient city with the title of "China's Excellent Tourism City" even more heavy and brilliant. Zhuozhou is the birthplace of "Three Kingdoms Culture". The story of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei's "three righteousnesses in the peach garden" is widely spread. "The culture of the Three Kingdoms has had an important influence on Zhuozhou, and the remains of the culture of the Three Kingdoms can still be seen everywhere when strolling through the streets. Taoyuan Hotel, Taoyuan Street, Sanyi Elementary School, Sanyi Palace and Zhangfei Temple all show Zhuozhou people's admiration for their ancestors and their reverence for loyalty, righteousness and honesty. The Lu Clan, represented by Lu Zhi, a politician of the Eastern Han Dynasty, is a famous family in Zhuo County. For thousands of years, the Lu Clan has been "a family of civil and military skills, poetic and rituals", and has become another enduring family culture in mainland China, except for the Kong Clan. Echoing the history and culture are the precious ruins of the ancient city. China's first long stone arch bridge - Yongji Bridge identified by experts; national key cultural relics - Liao Dynasty Twin Pagodas; ancient buildings with historical, cultural and artistic values will be comprehensively excavated and restored in accordance with the overall planning of "Excavation, Protection and Utilization of Historical and Cultural Resources of Zhuozhou". and restoration. An ancient city of Zhuozhou with concentrated historical and cultural resources and distinctive features will be brought back to the world in a brand-new style, becoming a high-quality business card of "humanistic Zhuozhou". Different from Beijing's "imperial city culture", Zhuozhou is seizing the first opportunity of tourism and culture industry development with its unclonable historical and cultural advantages in the suburbs of Beijing. If it is said that history and culture are the important connotation of city cultural environment and cultural taste, and the inner motive force of sustainable development of regional economy, then the golf course of international standard and the largest film and television shooting base in the north in the provincial-level tourism resort area have laid a good foundation for the enhancement of Zhuozhou's taste of modern culture, and it has become a unique tourism hot line in the south of Beijing. On December 5, 2007, the city won the honorable title of 2007 National Advanced County in Cultural Relics Work granted by the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China*** and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage.
Editing the Eight Scenes of Zhuozhou
Zhuozhou is full of celebrities since ancient times, including Liu Bei, the Emperor of Han Dynasty, Zhang Fei, Lu Zhi, one of the Four Heroes of the Early Tang Dynasty, Lu Zhaolin, Shao Kangjie, the master of easy learning, and Jia Dao, the poet of bitter chanting, etc. All of them are out of Zhuozhou. At the same time, it is also the home of the Lu Clan Ancestral Hall, the most prestigious clan in the world during the Tang and Song Dynasties, with descendants all over the world. The former President of South Korea, Mr. Lu Tae-woo, and the present President, Mr. Lu Woo-hyeon, have both visited the Lu Clan Ancestral Hall in Zhuozhou to recognize their ancestors. At the same time, the scenery of Zhuozhou is even more fascinating, among which the most famous ones are the Eight Scenes of Zhuozhou, as evidenced by a poem: The lamp market of Tonghui seems to be like a fiery dragon, and the two towers are clear and smoky to report the main evils. The rainbow is traveling against the water, and the moon of Huliang is bright on the eve of the night. Shao village flower field view is beautiful, the governor hyper autumn into the retreat Xiao soldiers building sang spring society pine Qi top, pan slope snow is not easy to melt. One of the Eight Scenic Spots of Zhuozhou - Tonghui Lantern Market refers to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. There is a city in the original city, the name of the door is "Tonghui", there are three heavy buildings on the city, the name is "Tonghui Building". Commonly known as the drum tower. Upstairs left drum right bell, building height of four feet. Twenty miles away that is far away in sight. Every year on the fifteenth day of the first month is the day of the lanterns, from the Tonghui Building to the south door of the 72 wooden frame, such as pagodas, intersections set lamp shed 7. Every day, the streets and alleys, decorated with lanterns, playing dragon lanterns, lions, stilts, firecrackers, really fire trees open, the planet broken hanging, thousands of families, burning candles all night. The night of the Lantern Festival, climbed the Drum Tower, a long view of the street, the dragon flying phoenix dance, quite spectacular. This scene is known as the "Tong will be lights market". There is a poem to prove it: "The spring breeze first arrives at the beginning of the month, boiling pipes and strings in the city of night, ten thousand lights and two towers shadow, reflecting in front of the Drum Tower at one time". Zhuozhou Lantern Festival, which began in Han, flourished in Tang, and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties, is a traditional folk cultural activity with a long history. Ancient people used to say "Yangzhou in the south, Zhuozhou in the north", comparing the lanterns of Zhuozhou with those of Yangzhou, which are famous all over the world. Nowadays, Zhuozhou Lantern Festival which has been passed on for thousands of years is renamed as "China Zhuozhou Lantern Festival", attracting hundreds of thousands of Chinese and foreign merchants and tourists from Beijing, Tianjin and home and abroad to have a glimpse of the elegance of the "Millennium Lantern Festival", and the people are feeling the richness of the New Year atmosphere in the red hot Lantern Festival. New Year's atmosphere. -The "Tonghui Lantern Market" once attracted emperors and princes Since ancient times, many places in our country have been popular for hanging lanterns before and after the Lantern Festival to celebrate the New Year. In Zhuozhou, the Lantern Festival is also called "Tonghui Lantern Market", and is regarded as the first of the eight scenic spots in ancient Zhuozhou. The so-called "Tonghui" refers to the Tonghui Building, which is the "scientific name" of Zhuozhou's Bell and Drum Tower. Built at the two-thirds of the north-south axis of the city, this building is on the highest ground, and was the highest building except for the Twin Towers in the old times, thus it was the high point of the whole city. Historically, this was the most prosperous and lively place. Lantern Festival is the center of the Lantern Festival, along the north and south street extension, to the east and west of the alley radiation. Once upon a time, every Lantern Festival, Zhuozhou Tonghui Building was decorated with lanterns and colors. The streets and alleys to the north and south of the building were crowded with singing and dancing flower show performers and crowds of lantern watchers. At night, when the moon hangs high and the fireworks rise, thousands of families burn candles all night long, which is very lively. The old people in Zhuozhou city are still full of memories of the lantern market. At that time, at each intersection of north and south streets of Gulou, there were lamp sheds built, and inside the sheds were hung thousands of varied and strange lanterns, such as moving lanterns, circulating and chasing horse lanterns, and octagonal and nine lotus lanterns made of glass, etc. Adults with children looked up and watched. Adults with children, tilting their heads to guess the riddles, guess the right immediately get small prizes, get the prizes of the children happy and jumping ...... Legend has it that the Tonghui Lantern Market has also attracted the attention of the capital's dignitaries, have come to watch. Legend has it that Prince Qing came to Zhuozhou to watch the lanterns during the Xianfeng period, and because of the crowded conditions, he broke one of the lanterns. As a result, he compensated Zhuozhou with three lanterns, all of which were four-pillar and three-floor, with yellow tiles covering the roofs, and thus were called "golden lanterns". The most proud of Zhuozhou people is that Emperor Qianlong not only visited Zhuozhou to watch the lanterns, but also wrote poems about it. Later, during the Cultural Revolution, the Tonghui Building was destroyed, but the traditional Tonghui Lantern Market was still preserved. Every year during the Lantern Festival, people would hang a string of red "pumpkin lanterns" on Gulou Street in front of the original Tonghui Building, and hang half-moon colored lanterns above the narrow street surface, and children, holding sugar gourds in one hand and holding adult's hand in the other, would shout happily when they saw the beautiful lanterns. -The legend of "Yangzhou in the south and Zhuozhou in the north" Liu Guiyu, director of the Zhuozhou Institute of History and Culture, told the reporter about the legend of "Yangzhou in the south and Zhuozhou in the north". It is said that the lanterns of the Lantern Festival were lit from the Western Han Dynasty, and the Lantern Festival in the Tang Dynasty was even more lively. According to historical records, the production of lanterns at that time formed a trend of mutual comparison in various places. Lantern craftsmen dig out their minds, show their skills, more and more fresh patterns, more and more sophisticated production, resulting in the formation of the country's lanterns of unprecedented prosperity. According to legend, at that time, Yangzhou lanterns leading the country, the world's most, attracted Emperor Xuanzong went to Yangzhou to see the lanterns in disguise. In order to maintain the reputation of the local lanterns, Yangzhou lantern makers did not disseminate their skills. Who knows, among the local craftsmen, there was a Zhuozhou citizen named Wang Xing. In order to compete with Yangzhou, Zhuozhou spared no expense and recalled Wang Xing by all means. As a result, the lanterns of Zhuozhou were so brilliant that they became famous all over the world, along with the lanterns of Yangzhou. Therefore, at that time, people said that the folk lanterns were so popular that there was the saying "Yangzhou in the south and Zhuozhou in the north". In 1992, Yangzhou lanterns came to China Film and Television City, which was built in Zhuozhou, and successfully held a lantern festival. The two giants of the lantern world in history have finally come together after thousands of years of competition. -Traditional Customs, Hanging Lanterns in Every House Under the inculcation of the lantern culture for thousands of years, the custom of hanging lanterns is also found in the homes of ordinary people in Zhuozhou. A few decades ago, the lanterns in Zhuozhou were not only seen at the "Tonghui Lantern Market", but also at the Spring Festival, when homemade lanterns were hung in front of almost every house. An old lantern maker in his sixties recalls that in the spare time, people used straws, bamboo skins and other materials that could be found everywhere, bent them a few times and then pasted red wax paper on them to make a festive "pumpkin lantern". The more skillful would also paint plum blossoms, peonies and other patterns on the lanterns to make their own lanterns unique, and some would use more advanced materials such as glass to make the lanterns. In the first month of the year, stores on both sides of the street will also hang a variety of strange lanterns. Such as pastry store of the big peach lamp, shoes and hats store "shoe lamp" "hat lamp", mutton store of the sheep's head lamp, cigarette store of the smoke bag lamp, hotel "Wu Sung tiger lamp", can be described as a variety of different styles, each with its own Each of these lanterns has its own unique style. Nowadays, these small homemade lanterns are no longer seen, and people who live in the buildings hang the miniature red lanterns they bought in their rooms, continuing their love for lanterns. Zhuozhou Scenery No. 2 - Twin Pagodas and Clear Smoke The twin pagodas standing in the northeast of the city. The twin towers were built in the Liao Dynasty, and there is a touching folk legend about the construction of these two towers. It is said that there are two skillful hands of the aunt and sister-in-law, built overnight, in fact, is a product of Buddhist culture. The so-called "Twin Pagodas Clear Smoke", one is to say: in the wind and sunny weather, the Twin Pagodas from a distance like a few wisps of green smoke curling up in the blue sky. The second is to say: on a clear day, the top of the twin towers can be seen around a few wisps of smoke. There is a poem which records: "The monument is still a record of Jin and Liao, the twin pagodas are rising to the sky, the fire of the Buddha is unknown, the bells are silent, and several wisps of clear smoke are drifting by". Zhuozhou's Eight Scenic Spots No. 3 - Rainbow over the Rejecting Horse The Yongji Bridge over the Rejecting Horse River in the north of the city, with its large arch span and beautiful shape, spans the two sides of the Rejecting Horse River. The reflection of the bridge in the river is like a rainbow, and it is therefore called the "Rejecting Horse Rainbow". Zhuozhou Scenery No. 4 - Huliang Dawn Moon The Huliang River, ten miles north of the city, is spanned by a stone bridge, and pedestrians from the south and the north board the bridge without fail, stopping to admire the scenery. Especially near dawn, when the rooster dawn, the sky is bright, in the morning light, the quiet river water flow, reflected in the water, a piece of the waning moon, the wave of light bridge shadow, the scenery blends, fascinating. Therefore, it is said: "the break of dawn thing to do, go to go of Huliang. The moon is as pale as water, and the sky is cold and frosty. The sound of the clock teases the dawn color, and the fire of the hostel brightens the fisherman's village. The rooster crows in the morning, and the sun rises in the distance". Zhuozhou Eight Scenes No. 5 - Shao Village Flower Field The area of Da and Xiao Shao villages in Baishiqian Township, northwest of the city's paddy field area, is situated in the basin of the Huliang River, where the land is fertile and the water supply abundant, with small bridges and streams and ditches, and is known as the "Little Jiangnan". It is also the hometown of Shao Kangjie, who is a great expert in the field of easy learning. "Shao Village Flower Field" refers to the scenery of farmland in this area. Whenever the rice planting is done, the square field puts on the new clothes, a piece of lotus flower embellishes, and there is a green mountain in the distance to set off, it really brings people into the poetic meaning of "the mountain light splashes the emerald water to support the blue, obtains the rice planting to divide the rice planting to be versed in every thing, ten hectares of lotus flower and ten thousand willows, and divides the dwelling to live in a small Jiangnan". The Sixth of the Eight Scenes of Zhuozhou - Dugang Autumn Success During the Warring States period, Zhuo Yi belonged to the state of Yan. Dugang refers to the large fertile area in the southeast of Zhuozhou at that time. Jing Ke stabbed the king of Qin and entered Qin with his Dugang map, but he was killed by the king of Qin because of his weak strength, leaving behind the story of "the dagger in the face of a poor map". There is a poem: Jing Qing Tu Dugang, offering land to the Qin people happy. The wind and Xiao have been passed down since ancient times, and the yellow clouds have been restored for ten thousand miles. In the year of abundance, there was a lot of millet, and the song of a hundred rooms was overflowing. Where can I find a strong man? The west wind is blowing on the Yishui River. The two lines of the poem "The yellow clouds are back for ten thousand miles, and there is much millet in the year of plenty" describe the scene of abundant crops in the wilderness around Dugang. Zhuozhou Eight Scenes No. 7 - Lou Sang Spring Society Lou Sang Village, fifteen miles south of Zhuozhou City, is the hometown of Liu Bei, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, Zhaolie. The temple of Emperor Zhaolie of Han Dynasty is a magnificent temple with a wide range of works and a lofty appearance. The main statue of the god, all made of wood, is particularly spectacular. Yard cypress in the sky, stone tablets and jewels, flowers and trees, visitors drive through the wandering view, linger. Every year on the 23rd day of March in the lunar calendar, where a grand temple fair, dozens of miles around the village neighbors, help the old and the young, have to catch the temple, various businesses, scrambling to open, hawkers and peddlers, jianghu artists flocked to. The poems of the former sages, such as "the old and the fathers carry each other on a wine tour, and indeed the spring society is better than the autumn", are a reflection of that year. Zhuozhou Eight Scenes No. 8 - Snow on Panpo Panpo, also known as Sanpo, is 200 miles away from Zhuozhou City, Zhuozhou's "enclave", which was the subject of a poem by a former poet, "The clouds are white and connected with the end of the world, the snow is still piled up with six flowers, and the red dust is not enough to fly over it. There are people in the depths of Jade Mountain". Panpo is now Nosanpo, belonging to Laishui County. In addition, since the history of Zhuozhou is too long, and there have been many great changes in the establishment and belonging to the land in so many years, there are many different classifications for the eight scenic spots of Zhuozhou, now try to cite one example: Zhuozhou Ancient Eight Scenic Sparse Rain in Zhuozhou Tonghui is in the middle of the state city, and there is a court hall and curtains, a left drum and a right bell on the top of the hall, and there is a pawn of Panchuizhe in daytime, and a watchman at night, so the police and the people rely on it for protection against robbers and for peace and security. In spring and fall, when it rains, the countryside is covered with thick clouds and the mist is indistinguishable, but above this gate, the clouds are like silk, which is really a good scene in the city. Lou Sang spring twilight Lou Sang fifteen miles southwest of the city, is the han Zhaolie hometown, the temple looks lofty, the wind and clouds, the monument more than a sage of the inscription, the temple has the solemnity of the Coronet. Fang its spring warmth, grass and trees, high mulberry is Tong Tong Yu program, cypress is lush and chaste. In addition to the sound of birds and song, smoke and clouds flying sword, cover a side of the spirit of the show, clock so carry on. Moon Pond Autumn Breeze Moon Pond in the city of Dingnan twenty miles, about dozens of sources. The pond is a stream, a bay, a pool, a tortuous snake, a frightening circle, a clear hole, a clanging of gold and jade, a table of pearls, a clear fall, a lotus in full bloom, a river of brocade, ten miles of fragrance. Even more gulls and herons floating, swimming scales, can be said to be a tour of the Sheng Guan place carry on! Huliang Dawn Moon Huliang is located ten miles north of the city, where poplar trees line the embankment and cattail reeds line the shore. When the dawn rises, the sound of fishermen mooring their boats and singing is heard, and woodcutters and woodcutters are free to roam by the side of the migratory ponds and by the side of the curved streams, which is the second best thing to be seen. Long'an Cascading Jade Long'an is located 40 miles west of the city and is surrounded by mountain ranges and deep valleys, with records and halls from the bottom to the top. After the rain, the scenery is splendid, and the washing is as shown in the picture. The Chalk Valley is fifty miles northwest of the city, the wind and smoke are not reduced, the color of the sky, grass and wood, deer Yo bird calling, early summer, the clouds are dense, the shape of the touch stone, no intention to go out of the mountain, the strange peaks of the Ruizui, a move into the Lin, the scenery is good! Panpo sunset Panpo in the city more than three hundred miles northwest of the upper, middle and lower points, the west for the table and the east for the Ri, just like a painting screen, inches of blue suspected at the end of the heap of snails and as on the water, the sun is falling in the west, purple and green million-like, Mi Nangong for the shelving of the pen also. (现涞水野三坡) 房山晴雪 房山在城西 北五十里, 北接居庸, 東抵渔阳, 西边紫荆, 謂 "幽燕奥室 "也,降冬冱寒,雪枫霰集, 日光朋影,炫耀争辉, 寻梅之兴, 因之愈鼓, 訪戴之舟可以不回矣! (now Fangshan District, Beijing) Zhuo Zhou (Song) Wang Anshi 涿 state sand drink on the plate, see dance "spring wind small qidan". The rain of the city has brought tears to the Yan's eyes, and the Han's clothes and crown are wet in the darkness. Fan Yang (Song) Wen Tianxiang (Song) The grass in front of Dugang Pei is gone, and the guest under the temple of Wu'an is thinking of home. The west wind and the setting sun still drive the horses, and the north land and the autumn gloom also see the snakes. The old Zou Yan is playing the same tune again, and Zhang Qian is traveling alone. From now on, there is no limit to the number of southward journeys that can be made, and the copper pillar of the elephant forest is even more remote from the end of the world. Fanyang Post (Song) Fan Chengda Posting cramped but suitable for winter, just like wearing fur sitting on the earth empty. I was surprised to return to the dream of Danque on my pillow, and the white tower at the top of the house was full of bells and winds. The Village of Lou Sang (Ming Dynasty) Tu Long The first lord Longxing this hometown, Sangke five zhang leaf letter light. The old palace is surrounded by water near Yanshan Mountain, and the ancient hall is surrounded by clouds. The grass is covered with smoke and contains late green, and the flowers reflect the sun and spread the first fragrance. Year after year drinking society villagers set, drunken leaning on the east wind music is not yet over. Huihua Monk's Room (Ming) Don Rui Xiaozhai West Lane Temple, open near the Ancestor's Hall. The birds' voices startle the Zen meditation, and the monks' idle time renews the Buddha's fragrance. The flowers are burning with fine rain, and the tall trees are shadowing the slanting sun. I am not too busy to write poems in the Bamboo Courtyard. General Zhang's Tomb (Ming) Dun Yue The original temple of Qinghe is in the east of Zhuo Lu County. The stone horse hissed in the fall moon, and the cloud gas moved in the evening wind. The tomb of General Zhang is located in Qingheyuan Temple, east of Zhuo Lu County. The first is the one of the most important of all, the one of the most important of all, the one of the most important of all. The Huanhou Zhang's hometown (Ming) Chen Zhang The Han Dynasty was divided into three parts on the day of the Han Dynasty, and the Huanhou's battle achievements were high. He is still light on horse and Zhao, and has already captured Sun and Cao in the air. The spirit of Huanhou is still light on horse and Zhao, and his spirit has already taken away Sun and Cao. The heroic wind left Zhuo Lu, not cutting off the old artifacts. The Dugang (Ming) Yuan Zhongdao (袁中道) The broken bridge with flowing water is lying withered poplar, and the grass and trees are yellowed by thousands of miles of flying sands. The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of the road in Zhuozhou, and the second time I saw it, I was in the middle of the road in Zhuozhou. The first is a poem about the old days of Fanyang on the road to Zhuozhou (涿zhou)（清) Ji Yun (吉昀)一 A piece of wind and sand connects Li Ting in the wilderness, where the mountains are green and the wind and sand are thick. The first is about the old town of Fanyang, which is located in Zhuozhou. The Huanhou's writing is definitely sparse, but I know that the couch was originally made for grinding the cliffs. I know that the words on the couch were written by the hand of the General of the Cavalry. The new autumn is not painted, and the hibiscus and willow are in love with each other at night. Lu Lang doesn't understand Xiao Lang's language, but Wu Nong laughs at the northern rustics. Four, the golden bowl Wen Hugh thing or not, barnyard officials still remember Fanyang Lu. The pedestrians' profile touches the dream of pear blossoms, and the leftover powder and fragrance remembers the painting. Zhuozhou Palace (Qing Dynasty) Qianlong Thousands of mountains are far away as a screen, and the water is clear and embracing. The steps and courtyards are full of pines and stones, and there are no mountain algae in the roof. The province is alive with quiet rests, and the ancient capitals of the ancient are discussed. Not only the guest Teng An, already feel happy heart good. Zhuo Lu is in the south, and the shadow of the tower is on the surface of the clouds in autumn. Huanhou Temple (Qing Dynasty) Feng Quan The temple of the loyal ministers is just like a vermilion door, and the cart riders had helped the Han family to survive. The temple of Marquis Huan is a temple of the loyal ministers, and it is a very beautiful temple, with a very bright and colorful atmosphere. The peach orchard spilled tears of sorrow, and the temple often left the soul of the master of the newspaper. The father and the old man talk about the past in sadness, and the sun sets on the building in the dusk. Qingliang Temple (qing) xiao zhen old save visit Xing, with the tour of the feelings of times. The two platforms are in trouble, and the tower is surrounded by ingredients. The old trees are suspected to be Buddha, and the clock is slightly out of the clouds at first. Open the garden for the neighboring nursery, return to the road sunset twilight. Title Lou Sang Temple (right to touch the fish) (Jin) Yuan Hao Wen Visiting Lou Sang, the former residence of nowhere, the green forest to stay in the ancestral temple. The temple is a place where the birds and the music are scattered, and the lonely Han family pipes and drums are heard. The color of spring is twilight, don't you see? The flowers in the palace are so heavy that the wind and rain are frightening. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do that. The jade base of the green clouds, Minjiang River beautiful color, do as a mound of earth. The west wind is good, satisfied with the dragon coiled, at the crouch. The pathos of the climb to the ancient times. When Zhuge became what happened, Bo Zhong Guo who Yilu. I'm still talking to myself. The reason why things, ten years to Yan Nan Road. The past saddle and stop. On the side of the old tile basin, Tianweng *** drink, hand in hand drunken countryside to go.