In the blink of an eye, September is coming, can October be far behind? But do you know what flowers bloom in October? If you don’t know yet, take a look at the October flower list I compiled below. I hope it will be useful to you.
October flower, Salvia splendens Ker-Gawler
Introduction:
Salvia splendens Ker-Gawler, also known as firecracker red and ivory Red, western red, wall red, ivory crabapple, cannon flower, and cypress are plants of the genus Salvia of the Lamiaceae family. It has slender inflorescences, bright red color, long flowering period and strong adaptability. A bunch of reds originate in Brazil and are now the most commonly cultivated herbaceous flowers in Chinese cities and gardens. At present, there have been new developments in the application of ornamental plants of the genus Salvia abroad. Many new varieties of red-flowered sage (red lips) and pink-calyx sage (string of blue) have been cultivated and are now common in urban areas. Landscape plants. The medicinal part of a bunch of red is the whole plant, which can be harvested during the growing season to treat the initial onset of boils.
Value:
It is often used as the main material of flower beds, strip flower beds, and flower bushes. It is also often planted on forest edges, fence edges, or as a border for flower groups. After being potted, it is a good material for arranging potted flower groups. It is often used as a potted plant in northern areas.
The cultivation of a bunch of reds is also very common internationally, especially in European and American countries and Japan. Although it is not included in the ranking of output value, the Goldsmith Seed Company of the United States, Famen Company of Italy, and Bode of France The Bodger Company and the British Floranova Company sell a considerable amount of red seeds every year. At the same time, new varieties are constantly coming onto the market, especially dwarf potted varieties that are updated very quickly.
Although the cultivation history of Yichuanhong in China is not long, it is the most common and the most used in urban environment layout. In the grand festival every year, a string of reds still plays the leading role. It is estimated that there are 500,000 to 1 million pots in big cities and 50,000 to 100,000 pots in small and medium-sized cities. However, in the application of varieties, red is the main color, and the old varieties are the main ones. White, purple, and pink are rarely used. It was not until the 1990s that dwarf varieties entered China. Due to their rich colors, the status of Zhuanhonghong was strengthened. At the same time, there have been new developments in the application of ornamental plants of the genus Salvia abroad. Many new varieties of Salvia spp. China has also introduced it and carried out small batch production, which has achieved good results in urban landscape layout.
A string of red potted plants is suitable for arranging large flower beds and flower borders. Its new varieties have pure and multi-colored flowers, which bring about a qualitative change in the color of flower beds. Dwarf varieties of potted plants are used to beautify windowsills and balconies, as well as to decorate the sides of houses and front steps. They have delicate colors and a warm atmosphere. However, the addition of many pink/white, red/white two-color varieties and blue/white, purple/white pink and other sages make the living environment more elegant and unique.
The most deadly disease of Yichuanhong is mosaic disease, also called Yichuanhong virus disease. Its symptoms are that the leaves turn yellow, wrinkle and become smaller, and the whole plant shrinks and does not grow until it dies.
Since this disease is mostly caused by aphids, aphid-killing and disease-preventing methods should be used in prevention and control. When the leaves are severely yellowed, 2000-3000 times of ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetate can be used. , once every 7 days, three consecutive times can basically cure the disease. The flower that blooms in October, marigold
Introduction:
Marigold, also known as: Stinky hibiscus, Latin name: Tagetes erecta L, is an annual in the Asteraceae family and the genus Marigold. Herbaceous plants, with upright, thick stems, longitudinally thin ribs, and branches spreading upward. The leaves are pinnately split, the base shrinks into a claw, and the top is slightly curved; the corolla of the tubular flower is yellow, native to Mexico. Distributed throughout China. It can grow at an altitude of 1,150 meters to 1,480 meters, mostly in roadside meadows. Marigolds are often sown in spring. Because of their large flowers and long flowering period, they are often used in flower beds.
Value:
Ornamental value
Marigolds are often used in flower beds for viewing because of their large flowers and long flowering period.
Medicinal value
Root: bitter, cool. Detoxify and reduce swelling. Used for upper respiratory tract infections, whooping cough, bronchitis, keratitis, pharyngitis, stomatitis, toothache; external use to treat mumps, mastitis, carbuncle and swollen poison.
Leaves: sweet, cold. Used for carbuncles, sores, boils, boils, and unnamed swellings.
Inflorescence: bitter, cool. Calming the liver, relieving heat, dispelling wind and reducing phlegm. Used for dizziness, headache, eye pain, convulsions in children, cold cough, cough, breast pain, and gills.
Flowers: clear away heat and detoxify, resolve phlegm and relieve cough; have fragrance and can be used as aromatics; they have been used as antibacterial, sedative and antispasmodic agents in the past. The plant Tagetesminuta (T.glanduliflora) of the same genus contains volatile oil, which has sedative, antihypertensive, bronchial dilation, antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Attached Recipe
① Treat whooping cough: 15 honeycomb chrysanthemums. Add boiled water to brown sugar and take it.
② To treat tracheitis: one tael of fresh honeycomb chrysanthemum, three qian of Shui Chaoyang, and two qian of aster. Decoction in water.
③Treat mumps and mastitis: Grind honeycomb chrysanthemum, Chonglou and Yinghua *** into powder, mix well with acid vinegar and apply externally to the affected area.
④ To treat toothache and eye pain: Honeycomb Chrysanthemum costs 5 qian. Decoction in water. (The selected recipe is from "Kunming Folk Herbal Medicine") Flowers that bloom in October, aster
Introduction:
Aster is a plant of the Asteraceae family and the genus Aster. Also known as annual aster. Asteraceae herbaceous plant, scientific name Callistephus chinensis. Many cultivated species have long been used as ornamental flowers in gardens. The native species of China is 75 cm (2.5 feet) tall and has white to purple flowers with a yellow center part. Cultivation varieties are 20 cm to 1 meter (8 inches to 3 feet) high, with flower heads up to 12 cm (about 5 inches) wide. They are usually composed entirely of petal-like tongue-shaped flowers in white, light yellow, pink, light Red, light blue, purple or violet color. Aster has bright colors, diverse flower types, abundant blooms and a long flowering period. Aster is mainly used as potted plants and ornamental gardens in China, and has now become one of the important potted flowers.
Value:
Aster is an ornamental plant that is highly valued by horticultural circles at home and abroad. Internationally, dwarf varieties are used for potted plants and flower beds, and tall varieties are used for cut flower ornamental purposes. Aster is mainly used as potted plants and ornamental gardens in China, and has become one of the important potted flowers.
Landscaping: Many cultivated varieties have been used as garden ornamental flowers for a long time. Aster has bright colors, diverse flower shapes, abundant blooms and a long flowering period. It is an ornamental plant that is highly valued by the domestic and foreign horticultural circles. Aster is native to northern China. Flower companies in many countries are engaged in the breeding and production of aster, and have bred many new varieties, making Chinese aster one of the important flowers in the European flower market. In Asia, Japanese seed companies have also cultivated many good varieties of aster, allowing aster to occupy a certain share of Japanese grass flowers.
Garden planting: There are many varieties of aster, rich in types, long flowering period and bright colors. It is a commonly planted one or two-year-old flower. Dwarf varieties are suitable for potted viewing, and the arrangements of different flower and color varieties are colorful and quite elegant. Also suitable for felt flower bed edges. Medium and tall varieties are suitable for various types of garden arrangements; tall varieties can be used as "background flowers", indoor flowers, or cut flower materials.
1. Flower bed. Dwarf varieties of aster are suitable for flower bed arrangements and potted plants, while tall varieties are often used for cut flowers. For example, using purple-blue aster in a vase or decorating the windowsill looks simple and elegant. If you use yellow aster and dendrobium as the main flowers, and add silk dianthus, kidney fern, and alocasia as wall inserts, it will be both bright and colorful and full of a sense of the times. Aster potted plants look simple and elegant, and the spherical aster balls are cute. They are very novel to use on windowsills, balconies and flower stands.
The group configuration of squares, flower beds, and halls is fresh and pleasing to the eye, and full of contemporary flavor. There are many excellent cut flower varieties of aster. Cut them when the outer florets begin to bloom and store them wet in water. They can be stored for 1 to 2 weeks at 0 to 4°C.
2. Ornamental flowers and trees. Aster has various columnar scales and rich colors. It is a commonly used ornamental flower species in landscaping and is widely used in various landscape projects.
3. Flower mirror. Aster is a good material for flower mirrors. It is combined with seasonal plants of different varieties and sizes to form flower mirrors with rich forms and can be applied to suitable landscape spaces.
4. Balcony and roof garden. Aster is an excellent plant for greening and beautifying micro spaces such as balconies and rooftop gardens. It has the characteristics of rich flower colors, long flowering period and good ornamental effect.
5. Match the landscaping. When aster is combined with other landscape plants, it is often used as a front landscape flower, followed by tall flowers or flowering shrubs as the background, creating a rich landscape layering and a combination of different colors.
6. Chrysanthemum special garden. Aster is suitable to be combined with other varieties and types of chrysanthemums to form a special chrysanthemum ornamental garden. Flowers that bloom in October, Onion Orchid:
Introduction:
The flowers are solitary at the top of the scape, the bracts are spathe-like, with 2 lobes at the top, the flowers are white, often with a light red color outside. , blooming in summer and autumn, pedicel enclosed in bracts, tepals 6, blunt or short pointed, with small scales near the throat, stamens 6, stigma slightly 3-lobed, capsule nearly spherical, seeds black, flat. It is native to South America and has been introduced and cultivated in courtyards in northern and southern my country.
Value:
Cultivation for ornamental purposes, can be used for flower bed borders, sparse forest ground cover, and flower paths. The leaves are emerald green and the flowers are white, and the potted plants decorate several tables elegantly.
The whole plant contains alkaloids such as lycorine, narcissine, tetracycline, and nirunine. The petals contain rucoside. The nature and flavor are sweet and flat. It calms the liver and calms the wind, and is mainly used to treat convulsions and sheep vitiligo in children.
Some people say that the leek orchid is the onion orchid. Although they both belong to the Amaryllidaceae perennial evergreen plants, they have bulbs in the ground with a diameter of three centimeters. The pedicels are drawn out from the leaves and have an upright flower at the top. It has six petals, blooms whenever it rains, and the flowering period is in summer and autumn, but there are still obvious differences:
Onion orchid, the leaves are narrow linear, round and fleshy, with a blunt head like an onion, and the flowers are white.
Hibiscus:
Introduction:
Hibiscus (scientific name: Hibiscus syriacus Linn.): a deciduous shrub, 3-4 meters high, with small branches densely covered with yellow stars. Fluff. Leaves are rhombic to triangular-ovate, 3-10 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, with 3 or unlobed lobes of different depths, blunt apex, wedge-shaped base, irregular toothed edges, slightly hairy or hairy along the veins below. Nearly hairless. The flowers are solitary in the leaf axil at the end of the branch. The calyx is bell-shaped, 14-20 mm long, densely covered with star-like short hairs, 5 lobes, and triangular. The colors of the flowers include pure white, pale pink, lavender, purple, etc., and the flower shape is bell-shaped. , including single valve, double valve, and double valve. The outside is sparsely covered with cilia and stellate villous hairs. The capsule is oval, about 12 mm in diameter, densely covered with yellow stellate villi; the seeds are kidney-shaped, with yellow-white villous hairs on the back. The flowering period is from July to October. Hibiscus is a shrub flower species that is very common in gardens. It is native to the provinces in central China and is cultivated in various places. In the garden, flower hedges can be used as either solitary plants or cluster plants. Hibiscus seeds are used as medicine and are called "Emperor Chao". Hibiscus is the national flower of South Korea and Malaysia.
Value:
Garden
Hibiscus is an important flowering shrub in summer and autumn. It is mostly used as flower hedges and hedges in the south; in the north, it is used as garden decoration and indoor potted plants. . Hibiscus has strong resistance to harmful gases such as disulfur dioxide and chloride, and also has a strong dust retention function. It is the main greening tree species in polluted factories.
Edible
Hibiscus flowers have extremely high nutritional value, containing protein, fat, crude fiber, reducing sugar, vitamin C, amino acids, iron, calcium, zinc, etc., and also contain flavonoids active compounds. Hibiscus flower buds have a crisp taste when eaten, and fully bloomed hibiscus flowers feel smooth when eaten.
Hibiscus flower juice made from hibiscus flowers has the health-care effect of quenching thirst and refreshing the brain. Patients with hypertension often eat vegetarian hibiscus soup, which has good therapeutic effects.
Medicinal uses
The flowers, fruits, roots, leaves and bark of hibiscus can be used as medicine. It has the effect of preventing and treating viral diseases and lowering cholesterol.
Hibiscus flower can be taken internally to treat nausea, dysentery, anal prolapse, vomiting blood, bleeding, gills, excessive leucorrhea, etc., and external application can treat sores and boils.
Hibiscus contains saponins, isovitexin, saponins, etc. It has a certain inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and typhoid bacilli, and can treat intestinal wind and diarrhea. Flowers that bloom in October, Osmanthus:
Introduction:
Osmanthus, also known as Osmanthus, is an evergreen shrub or tree of the family Osmanthus. The common ones are Osmanthus osmanthus and Osmanthus osmanthus. , silver osmanthus, four seasons osmanthus, etc. The leaves are opposite and leathery, and the inflorescences are clustered in the leaf axils. The flowering period is from September to October, and the fruiting period is from March to April of the following year. Osmanthus osmanthus blooms golden yellow flowers, which are very fragrant. It is one of the top ten famous flowers in China. The place of origin is China, and it is cultivated in many places. Fresh sweet-scented osmanthus flowers can be used to make cakes, sugar, and wine.
Value:
Osmanthus is evergreen all year round, with luxuriant branches and leaves, blooms in autumn, and is full of fragrance. It can be said to be the most fragrant in three autumns. It is widely used in gardens
It is often used as a landscape tree. It can be planted alone, in pairs, or in clusters and forests. In Chinese classical gardens, osmanthus is often paired with buildings, mountains, and stone structures, and is planted as bush-like plants near pavilions, platforms, buildings, and pavilions. Opposite planting is commonly used in old-style gardens, which was called "Shuanggui Dangting" or "Shuanggui Liufang" in ancient times. Planting osmanthus trees around the house or in front of the windows can have the effect of "golden wind sending fragrance". Osmanthus trees are also planted in large quantities on campus. Osmanthus trees have a certain effect on harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen fluoride. Resistant, it is also a good greening flower in industrial and mining areas.
Osmanthus has a fragrant aroma and contains a variety of spices. It can be used for food or extraction of spices. China has formed Xianning in Hubei, Taoyuan in Hunan, and Lu'an in Anhui. , Guilin in Guangxi, Zunyi in Guizhou, Wuxian in Suzhou, Jiangsu and other areas where osmanthus is concentrated.