Vegetables are stored in winter in northern areas, and a bucket of water is put in the cellar. What kind of water is used?

Keep the temperature, adjust the temperature.

There are two aspects.

1. Because of the large specific heat capacity of water, a certain quality of water absorbs (or releases) more heat at a certain temperature, which is beneficial to using water as coolant or heat preservation. The former is to let water absorb and take away more heat; The latter is to let water emit more heat.

2. Because of the large specific heat capacity of water, a certain quality of water absorbs (or releases) more heat, but its temperature changes little, which is beneficial to adjust the temperature.