Abstract: According to the relevant provisions of our country’s laws, the national statutory retirement age for male enterprise employees is 60 years old, and in special circumstances, men are over 55 years old; if it is confirmed that they have completely lost the ability to work, the retirement age for men is over 50 years old. Year old. What should men pay attention to as they approach retirement? Is there any way to retire early? What to do after retirement? Below, the editor of 51Dongshi will take you to find out. 1. Male retirement age
The statutory retirement age refers to the "State Council's Regulations on the Placement of the Elderly, Weak and Sick" approved in principle at the second meeting of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People's Congress on May 24, 1978 and is still in effect. The current retirement age is 60 years old for men, 55 years old for female cadres, and 50 years old for female workers.
The "Interim Measures of the State Council on the Retirement and Resignation of Workers" (Guofa [1978] No. 104) stipulates that workers or grassroots cadres in enterprises, institutions, party and government agencies, and mass organizations owned by the whole people who are engaged in underground work Those who are over 55 years old for men and 45 years old for women and who have worked continuously for 10 years or more should retire from work involving high altitudes, high temperatures, particularly heavy physical labor, or other work that is harmful to health.
2. Things to note when retirement is approaching
1. You should still do your job well. Although you are approaching retirement, you still have to stand up for your job. You cannot rely on your old age and let young people look at you as having no integrity. energy.
2. Adjust your mentality appropriately. Pay attention to the lives of those people after retirement, see what they are playing and doing, and what you think is good.
3. In your free time, learn an activity after retirement, such as Tai Chi, square dancing, etc., learn it first. Otherwise, I won’t be able to keep up with them if I retire.
4. Do you need help taking care of your children after you retire? If necessary, you have to make various preparations in advance, including choosing how to help take care of your children. I advocate taking care of children at an appropriate time and not becoming a child slave.
5. Don’t just go along with all the favors from the work unit. If you leave the work unit and come back not so timely, and the information is not that well-informed, don’t expand the scope of your favors.
6. A very important thing is money. How much will your pension be? Is it enough for you to spend? If your savings are too small, you should consider whether you will need to take a pension after retirement. work to subsidize their retirement life. Plan ahead.
3. What are the ways to retire early
The first one: internal retirement
Internal retirement is a retirement method that requires the consent of both parties. Of course, this There are also prerequisites. When the retirement age is less than 5 years away, many companies often use this method to reduce labor costs. People who want to retire early can end their working lives through this method, but they have to pay attention to one thing: early retirement You also need to reach the legal retirement age before you can receive a pension. However, during this period, the company also pays social security for employees, but of course there will be no wages. Netizen: Fortunately, it was discovered early
The second type: Retirement due to illness
It’s easy to understand. You have to retire due to illness, and there are conditions for retirement. Among them, men must be over 50 years old. 1 year old, women must be 45 years old or older, have paid social security for 15 years or more, and must be qualified through the hospital appraisal. Don’t make any mistake about this.
Third type: Resignation
Some employees are unable to work in their original positions due to physical reasons, and the company or unit does not have any spare positions to allocate. After the coordination between the two parties is completed, they can After severance is implemented, employees receive severance pay. Of course, this amount is not very large. This is rarely applied in actual work.
The fourth type: special types of work
That is, workers who are engaged in urgent, difficult and dangerous environments. Of course, this definition is not determined by the employees themselves. This needs to be confirmed by partial appraisal and review. It only counts. When you are confirmed to be in a special type of work, you can retire five years early. Of course, this also means that you will have to pay less insurance for five years, and you will receive less than others after retirement. However, for the sake of your health, it is better to have less. Less of it!
The fifth category: civil servants
Civil servants who have served for 30 years or more can apply for early retirement. If you don’t know much about this, you can check it out. I won’t do too much. But what is interesting is that because early retirement is not as large as the pension for normal retirement, few civil servants choose to retire early.
4. Being dismissed/reassigned when retirement is approaching
Dismissed
If an employee is no longer qualified for the workplace due to his own factors, he can be dismissed, but he needs to be dismissed in advance The employee shall be informed of the dismissal on the 30th and the corresponding labor compensation shall be paid. If the employee is dismissed without explanation before the 30th, it shall be a violation of the labor law, and the employee may appeal.
Those who are reassigned
can apply for arbitration and require the unit to bear the responsibility for any reassignment. At the same time, they can also request corresponding economic compensation, annual leave and other overtime pay, etc.
5. What to do after retirement
1. If physical and financial conditions permit: travel
So far, I have spent most of my life working , there is always no time to enjoy it. Now that I'm retired and I finally have enough time, why not take advantage of this opportunity and go out and see the world? Nowadays, many travel agencies have launched tour groups for the elderly, which are characterized by slow pace, suitable for the elderly, and relatively affordable prices.
2. Those who want to continue studying: University for the Elderly
Although people are old, their learning ability should still be maintained. Many elderly people did not have the conditions to study hard when they were young because their families were relatively poor. Now you can enroll in a college for the elderly, continue to enrich yourself, make more like-minded friends in your later years, and fulfill your dream of going to college when you were young.
3. For the sake of your health: keep exercising
After working for so long, you may have a lot of ailments, such as high blood pressure and so on. Therefore, it is a good choice to keep exercising, and it does not cost much. Elderly people can choose aerobic exercises such as walking, Tai Chi, jogging, etc. Exercise can not only strengthen your body, but also benefit your mood. After all, keeping a happy heart is more important than anything else.
4. Those who want to serve the society: volunteer
Many recently retired middle-aged and elderly people will choose to be volunteers and give back to the society. You can visit lonely elderly people, left-behind children, maintain the order of some activities, etc. You can also participate in theatrical performances while doing volunteer work. Volunteering can not only serve the society, but also meet more caring friends. Why not?
5. Find a hobby
Everyone has his or her own interests. Different elderly people may like collecting antiques, reading, photography, collecting stamps, calligraphy, playing chess, playing cards, raising pets, cultivating plants, cooking, and square dancing. In short, things that I didn’t have much time to study when I was young can now be studied in depth.