The moon and the moon are separated by the world of mortals. The mountains and peaks separate the bustling and noisy urban life, and it feels like the rich life is in our small village. Move to a remote place where you want to go, where you can see green peaks with windows and dense pines and cypresses behind your house. Leave the trees planted for ten years and the grain harvested that year to those young people. All I have to do is wake up in the morning and enjoy the moon that is about to fall; Get drunk and enjoy the mountain breeze.
The name of Huang Zhong's tune. Double hill: Overlapping hills. The world of mortals: This refers to the prosperous times. Want it: the place to go. A remote cave: a distant mountain.
The moon is full, and Shigang has enjoyed the first half of the poem crossing the world of mortals and writing why he wants to "live in the East Garden outside his home". "Rigang has separated the world of mortals, and the village is more prosperous. Move to the desired destination, there are windows to see the green hills, and there are dense pine and cypress forests behind the house. This is the ideal residence that the poet thinks, and the beautiful and quiet place that the poet yearns for. The second half is about a new life in a new environment. When people are alive, they always have to eat and dress. As civilians, it is impossible to plant trees and crops. But he is too old to do manual work, so the manual work of "planting wood for ten years and growing grain for one year" is entrusted to his children. What about you? Only "wake up with the bright moon, and the wind will be cool after drunkenness." "This is a portrayal of the poet's life in his later years.
On the surface, the whole poem only describes the carefree life in the mountains, and there is not a word to express the poet's dissatisfaction with the tyranny of the Yuan Dynasty at that time. However, if you chew carefully, every word contains pain and dissatisfaction with tyranny. Although he is not lyrical, he writes lyrical scenes and hides his feelings in the scenes, full of the poet's grief and indignation, and his feelings are profound and sincere. It can be said that all scenes are emotional.
Full moon, Shigang has left the world of mortals. In the 11th year of Emperor Taizong of Mongolia (1239), Yuan Haowen returned to his hometown Xiurong after going through hardships and chose to live in his mother's maiden East Garden. After years in exile, he became stable. Seeing that his hometown was quiet and peaceful, he was relieved and made this song. Although the theme of Yuan Haowen's song is gratification and satisfaction, his words also vaguely reveal the helplessness of doing nothing and idleness after the country's demise, which can be seen from a few intentional words. The whole song was transformed into a sentence by predecessors, which was meaningful and far-reaching. This is the characteristic of literati works in the early stage of Sanqu, which is not as good as later works. The sharp point is new and clear. The touch of predecessors' poems is integrated into music, with outstanding pictures and far-reaching artistic conception. Empathy effect is applied. Poetry: When the moon is full, Shikaoka leaves the world of mortals. Poet Author: Yuan Haowen's Poetry Classification in Jin Dynasty: Life, Scenery and Lyricism