Four seasons wear robes
Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang pastoral areas, Mongolian men, women, children and old people throughout the year like to wear robes, commonly known as Mongolian robes. Spring and fall wear clip robe, summer wear single robe, cotton robe. Men's robes are generally more fat, women's robes are more tight, to show the woman's body slim and fit.
Different colors have their own symbols
The color of the robe, men like to wear blue, brown, women like to wear red, pink, green, azure, summer is lighter, light blue, cream, pink, light green and so on. Mongolians believe that, like milk white color, is the most holy, more in the ceremony, the annual festival when wearing; blue symbolizes eternal, chastity and loyalty, is the color of Mongolia; red is like fire and the sun can give people warmth, light and pleasant, so usually wear this color of clothes; yellow is regarded as the supreme symbol of the emperor's power, so in the past, unless the living Buddha, or the emperor has received The emperor's gift of the princes and kings, others can not be worn.
Belt wind and cold
Belt is an indispensable and important part of the Mongolian dress. Generally made of cotton, satin, three or four meters long. The color is coordinated with the color of the robe. Vegetarian belt can prevent the wind and cold, riding a horse holding stiff and can keep the rib cage stable, vertical, but also a beautiful attire. When men tie the belt, more than the robe upward, bundled up very short, riding convenient, but also appears to be shrewd and dashing, belt also hang on the three not away from the Mongolian knife, fire scythe and smoke purse. Women are the opposite, tie the belt to pull the robe down to show the delicate body. In the Ordos region, women who are not married have a single braid that hangs behind them. Only on the day before the wedding, in the grand wedding, only specially invited two respected elders for "distribution of parents", held a solemn distribution ceremony, the ceremony will be a girl when a braid of hair spread out, along the two bristles combed into two plaits, and then in the braid on the tie to wear by the groom to send the gorgeous and expensive jewelry. Ordos Mongolians call the jewelry "Taoluganjugam", meaning headband, headband zero turquoise, onyx, coral and precious stones, gold, silver and other precious materials combined into one. Married women bundled with such expensive jewelry, looks elegant, rich. Of course, to prepare a good headband, the price is quite expensive, so. From the headband can be seen from a court's poor and rich, the general family of women or young man into marriage, just equipped with about three, four pounds, worth about three or four hundred silver dollars of the headband, while the rich women get married or young man married to be equipped with about more than ten pounds of the value of up to tens of thousands of silver dollars of the headband. Such expensive headbands often have to be exchanged for several herds of good horses or hundreds of good camels. But whether the headband is expensive or cheap, are Ordos Mongolian married women must and can not leave the body of the jewelry, only to sleep at night when the headband can be released. Normally, if you take off the headband at will, it will be considered as disrespectful to your parents, elders and guests in the neighborhood. The group is here. Headbands play an important role in the life of Ordos Mongolian married women. Ordos Mongolian women's headdresses are mainly composed of two parts: "Lianzhu" and "Hair cover". Lianzhu, called "Xibug" in Mongolian, is two flat round objects made of cloth and cotton wool and two five-inch-long wooden sticks sticking out from underneath, which are worn on the braids of hair combed on both sides of a married woman's face. Legend has it that this is a remnant of the time of Genghis Khan. At the beginning, the Mongolian tribes often fight each other, the victors in the captured women's hair on the face of a very long stick to prevent them from escaping, over time, hair on the wood will become) married women's rituals, the difference is that the long stick gradually into a small and exquisite about five inches long stick. Later. Women also made in the small stick on the exquisite conical jacket above also embroidered with a variety of beautiful floral patterns, decorated with gold, silver crafts, making it a beautiful and wonderful headdress. On the outside of the flat round thing on the upper part of the small wooden stick, the cloth pad which is called "Ozhi Yadeg" in Mongolian language is added, and it is decorated with coral, gold and silver products. Ordos Mongolian men, women and children like to wear robes, commonly known as Mongolian robe. Due to the climate, natural conditions and the needs of wild grazing life, the Mongolian robe in Ordos area is different from the Mongolian robe in other areas of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Ordos Mongolian Mongolian robe is longer, both sides of the fork, the right side of the lapel buckle, men's robe is fat, wear, when the belt, the upper part of the chest belt can be loaded things. Robe sleeve hand long, collar high, winter horseback riding when holding the reins can play a role in preventing the role of cold, summer can be avoided mosquitoes and flies bite Zhe. Women's Mongolian robes are made tighter to show that women's figure is slim and fit. Men like to wear blue or brown robe, women like to wear red, pink, green, sky blue silk robe. Summer wear single, clip Mongolian robe color is lighter, there are light blue, cream, pink, light green and so on. Ord Mongolian think, like milk like color is the most holy, therefore, in grand occasions many people are wearing this color robe, to show pure, elegant and beautiful. Also said that yellow is the symbol of the supreme imperial power, so in addition to the living Buddha in the past and by the emperor's gift of the princes and nobles to wear yellow robes, others can not wear. Casual clothing is generally wider than the Chinese dress, the sleeve is also longer. Plainclothes are not poor and rich, but the texture of the clothes is different because of the rich and poor; rich with silk, satin, silk, silk, poor with cotton in spring and summer, and in winter with the old sheepskin robe. Mongolian robe is not only for wearing during the day, but also as a quilt cover at night. The belt around the waist can be long or short, and it is very convenient for riding, walking and taking things. Ordos Mongolian wear Mongolia robe, regardless of men and women, generally have a belt, and tie the belt has certain instructions and rules. Unmarried women tie belt, to stay behind the head of the spike, once married, it will become "Busgui". Busgui for the Mongolian language, the Chinese meaning is no belt, instead of a belt is a tight short kangshi, as a way to distinguish between unmarried and married, wearing a kangshi means that the woman can give birth to. Men are tied belt. Za when the robe upward, in order to ride a horse for convenience, but also appear robust and dashing. The belt should also be tied on the snuff bottle, Mongolian knife, hand towel, etc., with various colors, mostly with cloth, silk, satin and other materials. The kanji is Ordos ...... >>
Mongolian dress special and Mongolian life characteristics In Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other places in the pastoral areas, men, women, old and young people like to wear robes all year round, commonly known as Mongolian robe. Spring and fall wear clip robe, summer wear single robe, winter wear leather robe, cotton robe. Men's robes are generally more fat, women's robes are more tight, to show the women's figure of slim and fit. Its style and color vary slightly from place to place and from person to person. The general Mongolian robe is characterized by wide sleeves, long, high collar, right overlooking, most areas of the lower end without slits. The edge of the robe, cuffs, neckline more satin lace, disk intestines, cloud scroll pattern or tiger, leopard, otter, mink and other fur decorations. Both beautiful and generous, but also has a good practical function. Winter cold protective knee, summer anti-mosquito bites, cover the sun. The line can be used as clothes, lying can be used as quilt. Ordos and other places of the Mongolians also like to wear long and short shoulders in the robe coat
On the grasslands, men and women, young and old like to wear robes in all seasons, which is unique to Mongolia Mongolian robe. The robe is wide and girded with a belt, different styles and colors for different genders. Generally women wear Mongolian robes than men's narrower, more red, pink, green, sky blue and other main colors, when the festival, but also with onyx, pearls, coral, gemstones, gold, silver, jade and other woven headdresses; men like to wear more brown and blue Mongolian robes
Mongolian characteristics of life, you Baidu Mongolia on the line.
What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing? Mongolian clothing has a strong grassland style. Because the Mongolian people have long lived in the northern steppe, Mongolians love to wear robes regardless of gender. Pastoral winter clothing is mostly light plate leather, there are also satin, cotton clothes face. Summer clothing more cloth. Long robe body end fat, long sleeves, more red, yellow, dark blue. Men's and women's robes are not slit at the hem. Red and green satin belt.
Men's belts hang knives, fire scythes, snuffboxes and other ornaments. Like to wear soft boots, long to the knee. Peasants wear cloth, slit robe, cotton clothes, etc., more felt boots in winter Ula, high boots rare, retaining the custom of waist tie. Men wear blue, black and brown hat, some with silk wrapped around the head. Women with red, blue bandana wrapped around the head, winter and men wear the same conical cap. Unmarried women separate their hair from the center of the front, tied on two hair roots, hair roots with two large round beads on top, hair slightly down, and decorated with agate, coral, jasper and so on. There are also more distinctive Mongolian wrestling clothes.
Mongolian wrestling clothes are Mongolian dress craft. Wrestling costumes include kangs, pants, pants, colored silk belt. The kangaroo bares the chest. The pants are wide. The pants are rich in patterns, usually cloud pattern, plant pattern, life pattern and so on. The patterns are bold and powerful, with strong color contrasts. *** Hypertrophy, made of 10 meters of cloth. Facilitate heat dissipation, to avoid sweat and wet paste on the body surface; also adapted to wrestling wrestling sports characteristics, so that the opponent is not easy to use the leg action. Set of pants with tough and sturdy cloth or velvet sewing. Knee with various colors of cloth patchwork combination of sewing patterns, patterns generous and solemn, said auspicious. Clothing all parts of the distribution with appropriate, integrated, with the courage of the national character.
What are the characteristics of the Mongolian clothing I am a Han Chinese I belong to the name of the clothing characteristics of the Han Chinese clothing is characterized by right-over-oblance, the left lapel pressure right lapel. It is in the shape of a y. And ethnic minorities are right lapel pressing left lapel
What are the characteristics of the Mongolian Mongolian cuisine characteristics are mainly reflected in the Mongolian cuisine flavor.
The Mongolian people's diet is relatively rugged, with mutton, milk, wild vegetables and pasta as the main ingredients of the dishes. Cooking method is relatively simple, to roast the most famous. Dishes advocate the fullness of the real, focusing on the original flavor of the raw materials.
Inner Mongolia's famous dishes are: roasted leg of lamb, whole sheep, hand-held mutton, milk dishes, horse milk wine, oat noodles, Zishan smoked chicken, jerky, Hada cake, Mongolian pie, honey hemp leaves, Dexingyuan wheat.
For grassland herders, horseback riding and wrestling may be a common thing, but for the city people is not the same, want to really learn to ride a horse or wrestling, that can be needed to take out a little work to practice
The traditional dress of the Mongolian people is very distinctive. Men and women like to wear Mongolian robes with edges, waist tie red, yellow and green colored ribbons, feet wearing leather boots and felt boots, head wrapped in red and blue cloth. Now, except for the elderly, they usually wear uniforms on weekdays, and only wear Mongolian robes on festivals or wedding banquets. Women like to wear skirts or dresses in winter and summer, and wrap their heads with colorful headscarves
Horse-training is a traditional Mongolian equestrian sport, which is an activity that reflects the bravery and courage of the Mongolian people as well as the "three skills of men". It is a sign of a good man that he is good at riding and shooting and taming horses. According to "Mongolian Tartar Records? According to "Mongolia Tartar Preparatory Record", "the horse government", "the horse was born in 2012, that is, in the meadow of hard riding and teaching, but raised three years and then ride again."
Horse taming, known as "swindling horse" in the Qing Dynasty, is a skill that can only be performed by a shrewd and skillful chess player. Because the tamed horse is mostly a raw horse, it is very difficult for ordinary people to subdue. After a foal is weaned, it is put out to pasture and starts *** after two years. Never been ridden by the raw horse, violent character, see people even kicking and biting, can not get close, then you need a skillful and brave rider to ride the steed, holding a horse pole to tame the horse. Sleeve pole is a strong and resilient wooden pole, pole head tied with leather rope, used to set the horse's neck. This is much more advanced than the rope used to lasso horses in ancient Europe. Raw horse after seeing people to quickly run away, at this time, the horse trainer whip fierce chase, with the lasso pole accurately set the horse, grab the lasso pole does not relax, run a distance, close to the raw horse, take the opportunity to agile and decisive jumping on the back of the horse, the raw horse is naturally stormy, wildly screaming, and the horse trainer with the horse's tenacious and stubborn posture and the boat, and constantly change the riding method to cope with. Until the horse is hoarse and forced to subdue. This thrilling taming of the horse, only a brave rider can be competent, so successive generations of people have tamed the horse as a measure of good riders, and later as a traditional performance program.
After the horse grows four teeth to go, to go, also by the horse tamer will have to set the horse subdued, another horse tamer hands by the horse's ears, and then there is a person tightly pull the horse's tail, the trio work together, and quickly pressed the horse down on the ground, the implementation of the ***. This de-emphasis of the horse, the Mongolian language: "Athas" means geldings. After the de-emphasis of the horse and after two or three years of grazing, again, *** ride, then the horse's temperament has become a lot more docile, do not feed the horse during the day, to the evening only in the meadow grazing. Generally speaking, the pastoral people on the horse training is very strict, but never use the whip to beat them, but lovingly close to them, so that it has a deep affection for people, has been tamed horse does not bite people also do not mess kicking people, the pace can be adjusted to the training and change with the people, but must be good at the application of harnessing methods to do so.
Wrestling, known as the Mongolian language, "Wrestling", the traditional sports activities of the Mongolian people. Wrestlers for wrestling? Bailey Dehu. As early as in the thirteenth century has been prevalent in the northern grasslands. It is both a sport and a recreational activity. Belongs to the sacrifice of Ovoo and Naadam Assembly. Modern Fangzhi records: "from ancient times, for Mongolia's most addicted to the game, now is prevalent in northern Mongolia, if the Eerbo festival day, will be held in this technique, the corner of the leather of the singlet, across the boots, east and west of a person, on the field and fight to knock down the other side for the win. Patriarchs and princes to watch, awarded the winner with prizes, usually the Department of juveniles, set two, three people and the line." This shows that the Mongolians not only in the Naadam and sacrifice Ovoo, but also in ordinary times, three or five get together, wrestling for fun.
Mongolian wrestling has a unique national style. Wrestling match, wearing a copper studded cowhide shoulder "Zhaodag", head wrapped in red, yellow and blue bandana, Mongolian flower boots, waist tie flower belt, wearing pants underneath, with colorful ribbons hanging from the neck. When they appear, both wrestlers wave their arms, and then wrestle with each other. Mongolian wrestling is not graded, take the elimination of the way, the final out of the champion hand, runner-up hand and third place, respectively, awarded the title of honor and prizes.
Mongolian wrestling in the history of recorded in about the thirteenth century. At that time, the popular form of wrestling is not different from the later Mongolian wrestling, which was prevalent ...... >>
Introduction to the Mongolian dress Introduction to the Mongolian dress name for the Mongolian robe,
Mainly including robes, belts, boots, jewelry and so on. However, there are differences in style depending on the region. To women's robes, for example, horqin, karachin area of mongolians by the Manchu influence, more wear wide straight to the heel of the robe, both sides of the fork, collar and cuffs with more colorful set of flowers appliquéd; Xilingol grasslands mongolians are wearing fat, narrow-sleeved set of mongolian robes are not open; Buryat women wear a girdle skirt type shoulder robes; Ordos women's robes are divided into three, the first for the bodysuit, the sleeve length of wrist, the second for the outerwear, sleeve length of wrist, the second for the outerwear, sleeve length of wrist, the second for the outerwear, sleeve length of wrist, the second for the outerwear, the second for the outerwear, sleeve length of wrist. The second is a tunic with sleeves up to the elbow, and the third is a collarless placketed kangsha, studded with straight rows of glittering buttons; while the robes worn by the Mongols in Qinghai are more similar to those of the Tibetans. Except for Qinghai, men's dress varies little from place to place. In the spring and fall, they wear a robe, in the summer they wear a single robe, and in the winter they wear a cotton or leather robe. Mongolians usually like to wear fabric clothes, on New Year's Day
or festivities are generally wearing brocade bordered satin clothes. Men's clothing is mostly blue, brown, women's clothing like red, pink, green, sky blue.
The belt is an important part of the Mongolian dress, with a length of three or four meters of satin or cotton made. Men's belts hang knives, fire scythes, snuffboxes and other ornaments. Mongolian boots are divided into two kinds of leather boots and cloth boots, Mongolian boots with fine workmanship, boots and other places have exquisite patterns. Hanging jewelry and wearing hats are the habits of Mongolians. Hats in various regions also have local characteristics. Inner Mongolia and Qinghai and other places of Mongolia's hat top high side flat, lining made of white felt, the outer edge of the decorated leather or felt dyed purple and green for decoration, winter thick summer thin. The top of the hat decorated with tassels, hat band for silk, men and women can wear. Hulunbeier's Balkhu, Buryat Mongolia, men wear shawl cap, the woman is wearing a flap pointed cap. With agate, jade, coral, pearls, silver and other precious raw materials to make Mongolian jewelry rich and luxurious.
Mongolian men wear robes and girth, women's sleeves embroidered with lace patterns, blouse with a high collar, seems to be similar to the Han. Women like to wear three pieces of clothing of different lengths, the first piece of fitted clothing, sleeve length to the wrist, the second piece of outerwear, sleeve length to the elbow, the third piece of collarless lapel kangshan, nailed with straight rows of glittering buttons, especially eye-catching.
The origin of the Mongolian dress can be traced back to the distant prehistoric period. As far back as the Paleolithic era, human beings began to groom themselves with the leaves of plants, and later took the hides of hunted animals to make clothes. In the petroglyphs of the nomadic peoples of the north, the ancient humans of the Mongolian plateau can already be seen wearing a short skirt of animal skins around their waists, with long feathers sticking out of their heads, and in some cases, tail ornaments on their hips. And then there has been a large number of crude stone rings, bone ornaments and other items, indicating that in the very early days, the northern nomads have aesthetic intentions and aesthetic pursuit.
According to the archaeological data proved that the Mongolian dress is the same as the ancient northern nomadic dress in China. According to the Han Book? Xiongnu biography" records, "eat animal meat", "leather felt fur" of the Xiongnu women's headdress and Chahar women's headdress is very similar to the Xiongnu dress culture, and passed on to the Xianbei, Zoran, Turkic and other nomadic peoples in the north, and of course, also passed on to the Mongols. And these national costumes of a **** the same characteristics is adapted to the plateau climate and produced.
The Mongolian dress has its own aesthetic characteristics Mongolian special preference for bright, shiny colors, these colors make people feel bright tone, physical and mental recreation. The Mongolian people also advocate white, sky blue, such a number of pure, bright colors. Blue sky and white clouds, green grass and red clothes, a natural harmony. In addition, from the style of Mongolian national costume, praise clothing, that reflects the beauty of the human body curve, but also reflects the Mongolian herdsmen generous, rough and open character.
The Mongolian people live on the Mongolian plateau, the cold climate and in addition to the nomadic-based, immediate activities for a long time, therefore, its clothing must have a strong role in cold and easy to ride, robes, kangs, leather hats and boots naturally became their first choice of clothing.
Mongolian national costume, is an inseparable part of the traditional culture of the Mongolian people. From ancient times to the Mongolian Khanate, from Yuan, Ming, Qing to the present, with the development of history, successive generations of Mongolian people in the long-term life and production practices, play their own ingenuity and constantly absorb the essence of the fraternal national costumes, gradually improve and enrich their traditional costumes of clothing types, styles, fabrics, colors, sewing technology, created many exquisite costumes, for the Chinese people's dress culture has added a brilliant light. The Chinese people's costume culture has added a brilliant light.
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What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing Mongolian clothing
Mongolian clothing, depending on gender and age. Middle-aged men wear large lapeled leather coat in winter, the cloth surface to black, blue for more. No cloth. Generally in the sleeves and the edge of the coat with black or blue cloth plus sewing about three fingers wide cloth edge, some with lamb skin plus edge. Spring and fall wear large lapel cloth coat. Whether you wear a leather coat or a cloth coat, tie a 3-meter-long blue and black cloth belt.
In the old days, it was common to hang a Mongolian knife with a sheath on the belt, the sheath inserted a pair of chopsticks, but also hung a fire scythe, some also hung a white cloth handkerchief. In winter, the elderly wear "Bassi Lek" leather cap, middle-aged people wear "Jumu Dek" leather cap, the top of the cap are useful for red cloth strips braided into a small round pimple, the two sides of the ear fan in the back connected to the front can be protected from the nose and mouth, the summer more black lapel political dynasty robes with blue cloth, wrapped around the head, the townspeople to wear a ceremonial robe, the old days. Wrapped around the head, the townspeople to wear bowler hats for more.
Women's clothing is mainly robes. Young girls wear a summer robe with a large lapel called "Labusik"; another from the middle of the row of buttons (silver or cloth buttons) to the waist below, the left front lapel widening, called "Bixi Mite". The robe is embroidered with various patterns and laces. The waist is wrapped in red, green and yellow silk or cloth, the head is wrapped in an embroidered white cloth turban, and rings, bracelets and earrings are worn. Married women wear "Tiellek", jacket "Chegdek", *** "Labusik". Some wear sleeveless robes "Bezhiz", tied around the waist. No buttons are used. The cap is sewn with silver ornaments, and the dawning of the cap has a long red tassel that hangs down to the back of the waist. The robes of married women are not belted. Older women's clothes do not use color thread embroidered lace, no silver ornaments on the hat.
After the founding of new China, young men and women wear uniforms, such as Lenin suit, Zhongshan suit, student clothes, and western-style clothes. Middle-aged women like to wear dresses, wearing a headscarf. Traditional clothes are mostly worn by middle-aged and elderly women on festivals, and are rarely seen on weekdays.