Poetry:
1. The bright moonlight in front of the bed is suspected to be frost on the ground. Li Bai
2. Raise your head to look at the bright moon, lower your head to miss your hometown. Li Bai
3. Flying mirror under the moon, clouds and sea towers. Li Bai
4. Raise your glass to invite the bright moon, and look at each other as three people. Li Bai
5. There is a moon in Chang'an and the sound of thousands of households pounding their clothes. Li Bai
6. The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds. Li Bai
7. The moon is drunk and the saint is in the sky, and the flowers are not in your way. Li Bai
8. Pull down the crystal curtain and look at the autumn moon. Li Bai
9. I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon and follow you until the end of the night. Li Bai
10. We all have a sense of relaxation, a strong mind, and a desire to fly up to the blue sky to see the bright moon. Li Bai
11. The half-autumn moon in Emei Mountain casts its shadow into the water of Pingqiang River. Li Bai
12. The pine wind blows the belt, and the mountain moon shines on the piano. Wang Wei
13. People in the deep forest don’t know that the bright moon comes to shine. Wang Wei
14. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring rocks flow upstream. Wang Wei
15. There is a bright moon in Guangze and turbulent currents in Cangshan Mountain. Ma Dai
16. The wild geese fly high in the moonlight, and the Chanyu escapes at night. Lu Lun
17. The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown. Du Fu
18. The stars are moving in thousands of households, and the moon is near the sky. Du Fu,
19. In the morning, he went to clean up the wasteland and filth, and returned home with a hoe in the moonlight. Tao Yuanming
20. Silently, I went up to the west tower alone, the moon was like a hook. Li Yu
21. Magpies are frightened by the bright moon, and cicadas sing in the breeze in the middle of the night. Xin Qiji
22. On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. Bai Juyi
23. A flick of water and a flick of the moon, half into the river wind and half into the clouds. Couplet
24. The moonlight is deeper than half of the house, and the Beidou is tilted to the south. Liu Fangping
25. In the morning mirror, I am worried about the clouds on my temples. When I sing at night, I should feel the cold moonlight. Li Shangyin
26. He can draw the eagle bow like the full moon, looking northwest to shoot the wolf. Su Shi
27. The water under the courtyard is empty and empty. The water is crisscrossed with algae and covered with bamboo and cypress shadows. Su Shi
Couplet:
Since ancient times, there have been many couplets about the Mid-Autumn Festival, most of which focus on the "Mid-Autumn Month".
The sky is full and the autumn fields are full of fragrance.
This is the "Heding Ge" couplet, that is, the acrostic couplet. Although the word "moon" does not appear, the "round full" has pointed out the landscape when the moon is full.
The couplets that everyone is familiar with include:
People are especially happy during happy events, and the moon is particularly bright during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The ground is half as good as the clear autumn, and the bright moon is very full in the window.
These three pairs are all written freshly and readably.
It’s half past midnight, mid-August during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
This is a couplet written by Jin Shengtan, a writer in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. According to legend, Jin Shengtan went to Jinshan Temple for a leisurely trip, and the temple elders made trouble for him: at half past midnight, Jin Shengtan couldn't get along with him for a while, so he left unhappy. Later, he was killed for the Weeping Temple Case. When he was about to be executed, it was the Mid-Autumn Festival. He suddenly remembered the elder's sentence and wrote the second couplet. In history, it is called "life and death questions".
What is similar to this couplet is:
The moon is full in the sky, the moon is half in the world, and the moon is full and half in the world.
Tonight is the end of the year, tomorrow is the beginning of the year, and every year is coming to an end.
A group of scholars gathered together during the Mid-Autumn Festival to drink and admire the moon. One of the scholars came up with the first sentence and asked everyone to read the second couplet. As a result, no one matched up. On New Year's Eve, this group of scholars gathered again to drink and watch the New Year's Eve, and it was the scholar who wrote the second couplet. The sentences are produced on the Mid-Autumn Festival and paired on the New Year's Eve, which is called the "Mid-Autumn Festival and the end of the year".
Five updates a night, half of five updates in the middle of the night.
Sanqiu is in August, and Mid-Autumn Festival is in August.
In the past, a night was divided into five watches, one watch every two hours; in ancient times, the three months of autumn were called "Three Autumns", that is, July in early autumn (Mengqiu), August in mid-autumn (Zhongqiu), and September in late autumn (Jiqiu) ).
This couplet is the masterpiece of Yang Tinghe (1459-1529) and his son, a great scholar of the Ming Dynasty. It is said that when Yang Tinghe was 8 years old, his father once drank with a guest until late at night and asked the guests to respond, but no one responded.
Winter Solstice is the winter solstice, and every winter comes before the cold festival.
The moon is bright, the moon is bright, and the moon is brighter when it is full.
When Xu Zhi was a child in the Qing Dynasty, the teacher would say the first sentence and he would answer the next sentence. "Moonlight" refers to the fifteenth day of each month, and is sometimes used to refer to the "Mid-Autumn Festival" and the "Winter Solstice".
Appreciating the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon in the sky is full and the moon on the earth is missing.
A wanderer is homesick, a foreign country is bitter but his homeland is sweet.
"The earth and the moon are missing" means that people are not reunited. The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Reunion Festival, is a time when people miss their loved ones even more.
There is a line in the Tang Dynasty poet Li He's "The Golden Bronze Immortal's Ci Han Song": "If the sky is sentimental, the sky will also grow old." Some people think it is absolute. Later, Manqing said, "The moon is like a moon without hatred, and the moon is always round." ”, it’s perfect.
Xiamen's Huxi Rock is a moon-viewing resort, and "Moonlight over Huxi" is a famous scene in Xiamen. It says:
The tiger's nest is cool in the wind, and the stream is clear with the moon. This couplet also belongs to the "Heding pattern".
There is also a couplet in Donglin Temple: There is water in a thousand rivers, a moon in a thousand rivers, and there are no clouds and stars in thousands of miles. The artistic conception is very vast and lofty.
The best place to appreciate the moon is the West Lake in Hangzhou. There is a couplet at the flat lake in the autumn moon:
Watching all things quietly, you would like to see the world as flat as a lake.
There are four beautiful seasons, and autumn is the best, not to mention the moon.
There is a wonderful couplet on the Yao River in Wuxia, Chongqing: "The moon is bright every month, especially the August moon; the mountains and mountains are beautiful, and the mountains of Wushan are very beautiful." This couplet is written using the technique of overlapping words. It embodies the characteristics of "the moon is extremely bright during the Mid-Autumn Festival". Compared with the second couplet with the beautiful scenery of Wushan as its content, it can be said to be neat and natural, a perfect match.
Shanghai Yuyuan Garden Couplet on the Moon Tower: "The building is tall but let the clouds fly over; Chi Xiao can bring the moon." The couplet explains the principle that "a ruler is shorter and an inch is longer". Through the couplet's Appreciation shows people philosophy.
The ancient moon pavilion couplet in Alishan, Taiwan: "The flowers on the ground are covered with shadows in the wind; the moon peeks at people in a pavilion of mountains." The entire couplet is both skillful and full of infinite charm. The words "Nong" and "Peep" are used appropriately and are most expressive.
, raise a glass to invite me tonight, does Chang'e in the sky recognize me? "This couplet is elegant, bright and full of imagination.
Idioms:
The moon is white and the wind is clear
The moon and stars are sparse
The moon is full and the flowers are beautiful
The moon is haloed and the wind is
The moon is as bright as water
The moon is eclipsing when it is waxing
The moon is waning when it is full
The moon is waxing when it is waning
The moon is full Before the flowers bloom
The moon is dark and the wind is high
The sun and the moon are in my arms
The sun and the moon are flying
The sun is in the moon
Day by day, month by month
Every day is changing
Day by day and month by month
Day by day, month by month, test
Day by day, month by day, month by month
Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon
The Waning Moon in the Dawn Wind
The Waning Stars in the Dawn Moon
Catching the Moon in the Water
Meteor Catching the Moon
Tianyue Sangshi
Flower face and moon appearance
Beginning of the year and end of the month
Pine wind and water moon
Mirror flower and water moon
Qingfengmingyue
The years are flowing
The bright moon is thousands of miles away
The hollow moon cuts the clouds
The wind and the moon are boundless
The wind, flowers, snow and moon
The wind is clear and the moon is bright
Mocking the wind and the moon
The wind, flowers, snow and moon
The sun is cutting into the moon
The sun is about to fall< /p>
The moon is closed and the flowers are shy
The moon is white and the wind is clear
The moon is starry and the stars are sparse
The moon is full and the flowers are beautiful
The moon is haloed Wind
The moon is as bright as water
The moon is full and eclipses
The moon is full and waning
The moon is full and full
In front of the flowers under the moon
The moon is dark and the wind is high
The sun and the moon are in my arms
The sun and the moon are flying
The sun is in the moon
p>
The first to get the moon
The first to get the moon near the water tower
The moon is pregnant with a chicken
Singing the wind and chanting the moon
The moon The round flowers are good
The moon is haloed and windy
The moon is as bright as water
The moon is missing and full again
Before the flowers under the moon
< p>The sun and the moonEvery day changes with each passing day
The sun goes by and the moon comes
The daily provinces and monthly tests
The accumulation of days and months
Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon
The Dawn Wind and the Waning Moon
The Dawn Moon and the Waning Stars
Catching the Moon in the Water
The Shooting Stars Catching the Moon
Tian When the moon is mulberry
The beautiful face and the moon
The beginning of the year and the end of the month
Pine wind and water moon
Jinghua water moon
The years are flowing< /p>
The bright moon is thousands of miles away
The hollow moon cuts the clouds
The wind and the moon are boundless
The wind, flowers, snow and moon
The wind is clear and the moon is bright
Half of the moon on Wende Bridge
Blue moon in Lanhe
Old man under the moon
The moon hangs in the blue sky
The moon sets Crow cries
Moon shadow whirling
Moon moving flower shadow
Moon cage veil
Moonlight blurred
Moon Out of Dongshan
The full moon is full of flowers
The flowers are in the morning at sunset
The moon is rising and the stars are hidden
The willow branches above the moon
The sun and the moon join the wall
The bright moon shines high
The stars and the moon shine together
The autumn moon is pale
The stars and the moon are bright
The Cold Moon and the Wind
The Sun and the Moon
The Closed Moon Shy the Flowers
The Full Moon Shines
The new moon is like Hook
Fei Shuang in June
Sun east and moon west
Sun rising and moon constant
Monkey year horse month
Adults and months
The stars hold the moon
All the years long
The clouds support the moon
Spring flowers and autumn moon
Searching for the moon< /p>
Wasted years
Wu Niu gasps for the moon
Chang'e flies to the moon
Wasted years and months
After years and months
p>
Wearing stars and wearing moon
Bing
Pot Autumn Moon
All the years long
Moon dew and windy clouds
On the first day of the month in Spring and Autumn
The moon is white and the wind is clear
The full moon is beautiful< /p>
The moon is haloed and windy
The moon is as bright as water
The moon is full and eclipses
The moon is full and waning
The moon Before the flowers bloom
The moon is dark and the wind is high
The sun is living in the moon
The sun is coming and the moon is going
Every day is changing
As the days pass and the months come
The daily provinces and monthly tests
As the days and months accumulate
The dawn wind and the waning moon
The dawn moon and the waning stars
< p>Catching the Moon in the WaterMeeting Stars Catching the Moon
Tianyue Sangshi
Beautiful Moon Appearance
The beginning of the year and the end of the month
Pine Feng Shui Moon
Flower in the Mirror and Moon in the Water
Crying Breeze and Bright Moon
Time flies
The bright moon is thousands of miles away
The hollow moon cuts the clouds< /p>
The wind and the moon are boundless
The wind, flowers, snow and moon
The wind is clear and the moon is bright
Mocking the wind and the moon
The sun cuts the moon< /p>
The moon is closed and the flowers are shy
The moon is white and the wind is clear
The moon is starry and the stars are sparse
The moon is full and the flowers are beautiful
The moon is haloed Wind
The moon is as bright as water
The moon is full and eclipses
The moon is full and waning
The moon is full and full
In front of the flowers under the moon
The moon is dark and the wind is high
The sun and the moon are in my arms
The sun and the moon are flying
The sun is in the moon
p>
The first to get the moon
The first to get the moon near the water tower
The moon is pregnant with a chicken
Singing the wind and chanting the moon
The moon The round flowers are good
The moon is haloed and windy
The moon is as bright as water
The moon is missing and full again
Before the flowers under the moon
< p>The sun and the moonEvery day changes with each passing day
The sun goes by and the moon comes
The daily provinces and monthly tests
The accumulation of days and months
Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon
The Dawn Wind and the Waning Moon
The Dawn Moon and the Waning Stars
Catching the Moon in the Water
The Shooting Stars Catching the Moon
Tian When the moon is mulberry
The beautiful face and the moon
The beginning of the year and the end of the month
Pine wind and water moon
Jinghua water moon
The years are flowing< /p>
The bright moon is thousands of miles away
The hollow moon cuts the clouds
The wind and the moon are boundless
The wind, flowers, snow and moon
The wind is clear and the moon is bright
Half of the moon on Wende Bridge
Blue moon in Lanhe
Old man under the moon
The moon hangs in the blue sky
The moon sets Crow cries
Moon shadow whirling
Moon moving flower shadow
Moon cage veil
Moonlight blurred
Moon Out of Dongshan
The full moon is full of flowers
The flowers are in the morning at sunset
The moon is rising and the stars are hidden
The willow branches above the moon
The sun and the moon join the wall
The bright moon shines high
The stars and the moon shine together
The autumn moon is pale
The stars and the moon are bright
The Cold Moon and the Wind
The Sun and the Moon
The Closed Moon Shy the Flowers
The Full Moon Shines
The new moon is like Hook
Fei Shuang in June
Sun east and moon west
Sun rising and moon constant
Monkey year horse month
Adults and months
The stars hold the moon
All the years long
The clouds support the moon
Spring flowers and autumn moon
Searching for the moon< /p>
Wasted years
Wu Niu gasps for the moon
Chang'e flies to the moon
Wasted years and months
After years and months
p>
Wearing Stars and Wearing Moon
Curling Autumn Moon
4. Breeze and Bright Moon
Reputation:
Light in the Night - Qu Yuan's "Chu Ci" "Tianwen": "What virtue is there in the night light?
Death leads to reproduction? "
Jade Toad - Fang Qian's "Mid-Autumn Moon": "Outside the mist of the cool night, the Jade Toad is in autumn. "
Moon - Li He's "Dream Sky": "The moon is pierced with dew and the light is shining, and the Luan meets the fragrance of cinnamon. "
Jade plate: Li Qunyu's "Looking at the Moon in Junshan during the Mid-Autumn Festival": "The jade plate is covered with sweat soaked in clear blue, and the jade plate is blurred. "
Gu Sou - Li Bai's "Shang Le Yun": "The Yang Bird has not come out of the valley, and Gu Sou is half hiding. "
Chanjuan - Su Shi's "Water Melody Songtou, When Will the Bright Moon Come": "I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to visit Chanjuan." "
Gui Po - Su Shi's "Remembering Two Bridges? Mid-Autumn Festival": "Gui Po flies to the place where the light shines, and soaks in the cold autumn green for a day. "
Gui Palace: Shen Yue's "Standing on the Stage to Look at the Autumn Moon": "Gui Palace has fallen cinnamon branches, and the dew is cold and desolate, and the white frost has condensed. "
Ice Mirror: Kong Pingzhong's "Wan Yue": "The round ice mirror Ye Qinghui. "
Bingjian: Yuan Zhen's "Moon": "The ice of Jianghe River is bright, and the moon of the zodiac is majestic.
Binglun: Fan Chengda's "The Remaining Night on the Peak": "The ice wheel refused to go, but we still looked at each other."
Lu You's "Moonlight Works": "The jade hook determines who hangs it, and the ice wheel is gone." "
Toad - Jia Dao's "Reminiscences of Wu Chushi on the River": "When the country sails away, the toad recovers from its losses. "
Su'e - "Young Learning Qionglin": "Su'e is the moon. "
The Jade Rabbit - Xin Qiji's "Man Jiang Hong? Mid-Autumn Festival": "If you want to climb the tower to see the Jade Rabbit, who's tent is covering the silver palace. ”
Riddle:
1. The sun sets in the west and the moon hangs in the east (word)
Answer: Ming
2. Three or four Five, like a bow, fifteen or sixteen is majestic. Everyone says that my life span is thirty, and I will die at twenty-eight or nine (hitting a celestial body)
Answer: The moon
3. Sometimes it falls on the mountainside, sometimes it hangs on the treetops, sometimes it looks like a round mirror, sometimes it looks like a sickle (hitting a celestial body)
Answer: The moon
4. One. Blue plate, two round cakes, one is hot and the other is cold (match two celestial bodies)
Answer: Sun, Moon
5. Two corners of the hour. They grow up without horns, but when they are more than 20 years old, they have two horns (hit a celestial body)
Answer: Moon
6. Walk together and move forward together. Closely connected together, facing the sun, standing behind you, with your back to the moon, standing in front of you, bad┳呓?诎dangΓ?Ш扉蝝舨宦见妗?nbsp; (guess a natural phenomenon)
Answer: Shadow
7. Open half of the moon and put it in your pocket. The lotus flowers are blooming when you come, and the chrysanthemums are yellow when you leave.
Answer: Folding fan
8. The sun left and the moon came (four-character cinema terminology)
Answer: Screening in rotation
9. Half Moon
Answer: Fat /p>
10. The moon a hundred years ago
Answer: Hu
11. Cross to cross, sun to moon
Answer: Chao
p>
Legend:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival among Chinese festivals. It has a history of more than a thousand years in China. Its legend is also interesting and is worth mentioning again.
Among the many beautiful legends, one is that Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty visited the Moon Palace. The Emperor Ming loved the moon so much that he longed to visit the Moon Palace. His attendant, the wise man Tian Aojing, accompanied him. Emperor Ming began his tour of the Moon Palace under the laurel tree. He said to Emperor Ming: "Your Majesty, this crutch will lead us to the moon. Please don't open your eyes. I will throw the crutch into the sky." After arriving at the Moon Palace, Seeing the ivory steps, the steps were bright. They saw Chang'e, the owner of the Moon Palace. Her husband Hou Yi was a guard of the Heavenly Palace. He was famous for shooting down the nine suns in the sky, and was rewarded with the elixir of life, but he could not die after eating it. It was his wife Chang'e who took the medicine, and she gained immortality and flew to the moon. The ever-beautiful Chang'e pointed to the hill next door, where the Jade Rabbit was pounding medicine, an elixir that could cure all diseases. As for the osmanthus walking stick, it stood on the moss-covered ground of the Moon Palace. Legend has it that it also began Branches, leaves, flowers...
According to the lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15th, the day with the brightest moon in the whole year. Whoever looks at the moon will see the immortal Chang'e beside the laurel tree, and the back of the Jade Rabbit, pounding the elixir that can cure all diseases in a mortar.
If you can't see it, please close your eyes, and what we want to see will appear in the mirror of imagination.
Music:
(Lyrics)
Lyrics of the fifteenth moon
The fifteenth moon shines on my hometown, shines on Border.
In the quiet night, you miss me, and I miss you too.
You stay by the baby's cradle,
I patrol the border line of the motherland. ;
You are cultivating the farmland in your hometown,
I am on duty at the border.
Ah, there is your sweetness in the harvest, and there is also my sweetness;< /p>
Military medals are half mine and half yours.
The fifteenth moon shines on my hometown and the border.
Quiet night , you miss me too, and I miss you too.
You honor your parents and work hard without complaining;
I devote my blood and sweat to the motherland,
You shoulder the heavy responsibility of the whole family,< /p>
You are safeguarding national security.
Ah! The prosperity of the motherland has your contribution, as well as my contribution;
The reunion of thousands of families is your wish, and it is also My wish.
Ah! Ah!
It is also your wish
The Moon
Singer: Lao Lang
Lyrics and music: Gao Xiaosong
Until the stars close their eyes
Until the dark night coaxes love to sleep
Until autumn, I want to talk and travel far away
Until suddenly you wake up
Heavy rain and wind in the trees
The boat on the sea shakes the curtain upstairs
You know they have finally arrived
Do you sing a dirge or pray?
One day the children asked me
What is that book about?
What did I say? What to say
Why I why
I sang a song
I sang a song
That day the sunset wind blew across the ocean
The sobs were like the tears of a young man
How many people would open the window
How many people would look at it dreamily
So blue The moon
The distant moon
The moon
Moon boat
Singer: Yang Yuying Album: Moon boat
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying mother’s songs
Floating into my cradle
The light and clear light shines
It’s like my mother is looking at me with a crooked smile
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying the mystery of childhood
Floating into my dreamland
Take Wuyouye quietly
Unknowingly, we are close to the shore of youth
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying a small wish< /p>
Moored beside the pillow
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying a small wish
Moored in the heart
< p>Moon boat, moon boatCarrying a small wish
Moored beside the pillow
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying a small wish
Parked in the heart
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying mother's songs
Floating in My cradle
The light and clear light shines
It’s like my mother is looking at me with a crooked smile
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying a small wish
Moored beside the pillow
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying a small wish
Moored in the heart
Moon boat, moon boat
Carrying a small wish
Moored beside the pillow
Moon boat, moon The boat
Carries a small wish
Moored in the heart
Folk custom:
Miao young men and women in Weining Yi and Hui Autonomous County In China, there is a traditional way of love - stepping on the moon. The "stepping on the moon" here is similar to the "youfang" in southeastern Guizhou.
Stepping on the moon means that whenever there is a clear breeze and bright moonlight, young men will go out of their houses with reed pipes or wooden leaves, and come to the hillsides or highlands in twos and threes. Taking advantage of the bright moonlight, they will blow the beautiful reed pipes and wooden leaves. leaf.
The beautiful and melodious music calls the girls in the village to come out and enjoy the moon, which is a bit like "the moon is on the willow branches, and people make appointments after dusk". If the young man still does not see the girl's face after playing the reed or wooden leaf three times, it means that the girl already has a partner or does not like the young man. The young man does not need to play again. If he continues to play, it is considered impolite.
The music is like calling a girl, and the two can talk through antiphonal singing. The more times you do it, the more feelings you develop. Feelings are expressed through antiphonal songs, and love is poured out through songs. When two people are in love with each other, that is to say, they have a foundation of love, and they can give each other gifts to express their love. Generally speaking, the gifts given by young men to girls are wooden combs, oral strings or silverware, etc., and the girls give back gifts such as flowered cloth belts woven and embroidered by themselves.
This kind of love is carried out under the moonlight, so it is called stepping on the moon.