Hulusi Music Theory Trivia (I) (knowledge about b-flat hulusi) 1. Knowledge about b-flat hulusi
The details are as follows:
1. Every hulusi will have a key gate, which is the pitch of this hulusi. The key is marked by the Latin alphabet, and there are 12 keys in a ****. Generally, the pitch of the third tone hole from the bottom (that is, the "1" tone of the barrel = 5) is used as the key of the hulusi. Therefore, the key of B? is the pitch of the "1" note of the gourd silk when the barrel tone = 5 in the bass, which means B?.
2, hulusi commonly used keys in addition to B-flat key and C, D, F, G, etc., of course, hulusi can make all the keys to, but the general manufacturers will not go to do, if you need to be outside of these five keys, you need to buy with the manufacturer to explain in advance.
3, about the key, that is one of the contents of a knowledge, this knowledge is called "music theory knowledge". With a very thick book can only just make it clear that the basic theory of music, if you want to study in-depth that will need to read through a number of very thick book, so here will not be a detailed development of the roughly say what is called "tune".
4, we all know that 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 is the scale, the seven tones constitute a tone column, their free combination can constitute a lot of beautiful music. This series can have a lot of different pitches, in order to distinguish between the different pitches of the series, there is the concept of "key", "key" is the pitch position of the seven tones. In order to distinguish between the different pitches in the tone row, the concept of "key" was developed. So we see the key number is "1 = C", "1 = F" and so on. Because the pitch relationship between the seven tones is determined, so as long as the pitch position of the "1", the pitch position of the other six tones is also determined.
2. Who understands hulusi sheet music, what do those symbols mean, and how much is the length between two notes
First, about hulusi sheet music symbols, directly on the map, look at the understanding:
Second, about the length between the tone and the tone, this looks simple, but it is more complicated, first of all, we must understand the two meanings: one is the speed of the music, and the other is the timing of notes. The first is the speed at which the piece is played, and the second is the time value of the notes. In other words, the length between the notes is basically determined by the velocity and the timing.
[Timing] Timing is easy to understand, first find some basic music theory tutorials on the Internet, understand what is the 2 notes, 8 notes, 32 notes, etc., and then grasp the concepts of incremental lines, sustained lines, notes, rests, etc., which will affect the length of the notes.
[Tempo] Generally, there are several kinds of notation on the tempo:
1, precise notation with numbers, such as J=80 (in 4 notes, 80 times a minute), etc.;
2, notation with words, such as slow (about 52 beats in 1 minute), small fast (about 108 beats in 1 minute), crescendo, crescendo, etc.;
3, There is a sense of *** color labeling words, in determining the music sense *** color at the same time, will also affect the speed of the speed, such as: "free, lyrical, solemn, brisk, idyllic like a song, ***," and so on.
Of course, in learning and playing, there are other factors affecting the length of the notes, which need to be repeated, happy learning in the discovery, understanding, familiarity, mastery, the above answer can only be used as a little bit of music theory learning tips.
I wish you all the best!
3. Basic knowledge of the hulusi
The hulusi, also known as the "hulusi xiao", is a musical instrument of the ethnic minorities of Yunnan, and has been passed down mainly in the Dai, Yi, Achang, and De'ang ethnic groups.
Hulusi can be divided into three types: high, medium and low. Hulusi originated in Lianghe County, Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, and is mainly popular in Dehong and Lincang areas of Yunnan where Dai, Achang, Wa, De'ang, and Brown ethnic groups live, with rich local colors.
The gourd silk (or gourd Xiao) is one of the unique musical instruments of the Yunnan minority. Mainly circulated in Yunnan Province, western Yunnan Dai area, in the Brown, De'ang and other ethnic minorities are also more popular.
The Dai people are multi-talented and can sing and dance well. During the festivals, no matter in the river rowing dragon boat or in the riverside put "high rise" (with bamboo tube made of clay rockets), or in the square "to catch the swing" or in the bamboo building to drink and feast, can be heard the moving sound of music.
The hulusi is loved by music lovers and Chinese and foreign tourists because of its unique and beautiful sound, rustic appearance, soft and elegant, easy to learn, small and easy to carry and so on. Traditional hulusi is a reed instrument, its structure consists of a gourd and two (or three) bamboo tubes, the upper end of the gourd for the mouthpiece, the lower end of the gourd and the three bamboo tubes connected to the sound tube, which, in the middle of a thicker and longer bamboo tubes for the main sound tube, the main sound tube has six sound holes in front of the sound holes (sound holes), the back of the upper end of the sound holes for the seventh sound holes, the lower end of the overtone holes (sound holes) and two holes for threading the rope. The main tone pipe is fitted with a metal reed at the top, inserted into the gourd, and its end is fitted with a soft stopper.
The secondary main tone pipe has no tone hole, so the reed-equipped secondary tone pipe is inserted into the left or right side of the main tone pipe of the gourd. When the gourd silk is blown, if the soft stopper at the bottom of the secondary tone pipe is taken out, the tone of the reed-equipped secondary tone will sound with the main tone, but the secondary tone can only be sent out as a tone. Now commonly used gourd silk has C key, small F key small D key, B-flat, A key, F key, G key, E key, big D key and so on several kinds.
4. Give some knowledge of the hulusi score ~ the more detailed the better, I'm a tone deaf,
hulusi is easy to start, but to interpret it to a realm and not a few days can do it need to be practiced every day more personal music theory, rhythm and ear training and so on are shaken down, have a little foundation, or not know the score will be on your blowing effect has an impact usually need to practice more, more listening, more reading, more thinking slowly, and then you will have a sense of music
The hulusi is the key of C, small F, small D, A, F, G, E, large D, and several other kinds. You will have a sense of music
You can also look at Mr. Li Chunhua's teaching video on the Internet, which should be helpful to you. Buy yourself a copy of Mr. Li Chunhua's textbook (the green one), which is a good one
Come on! If you work hard, you'll have a certain amount of harvest
It's best to study formally, so that you can avoid a lot of detours
5. p>
Hulusi is mainly popular in Dehong and Lincang areas of Yunnan where Dai, Achang, Wa, De'ang and Brown ethnic groups live, with rich local colors.
The hulusi is a very distinctive musical instrument with a unique shape and construction. It consists of a complete gourd, three bamboo tubes and flat metal reeds, with a body length of about 30 centimeters. In the handle end of the gourd, insert a bamboo tube for the mouthpiece, the whole gourd for the air box, the bottom of the gourd *** 3 different thicknesses of bamboo tubes, each inserted into the gourd in the bamboo tube part, inlaid with a copper or silver reeds. The middle bamboo pipe is the thickest, with seven (6 back 1) tone holes, which can be blown from g~g' an octave of melodic tone, called the main pipe. On both sides of the vice pipe, above only reed, not open tone holes, can only be issued with the main **** sound of the harmony, usually the thinner bamboo tube a sound, the thinnest hair e' sound.
Famous Hulusi Songs
1. Phoenix-tailed Bamboo in the Moonlight
2. Wedding Vow
3. Sentimental Bawu
4. Deep in the Bamboo Grove
5. Love Song of the Mountain Village
6. Night in the Dong Countryside
7. Dance of the Yao Tribe
8. Moonlit Night
9. Love Song of Bamboo House <
10. Song of Releasing Horses
11. Beautiful Golden Peacock
12. Night of the Military Harbor
13. Dreaming of Jingpo Mountain
14. The Shore of Mengyang River
15. Ancient Songs
16. Golden Peacock
17. Catching the Pendulum
18. Charming Hulu Xiao
19.
19.Jingpo Mountain
20.Banna Night
21.Golden Peacock and Phoenix Tail Bamboo