1. Appreciate an ancient article introducing China's famous places of interest
Afang Palace, the name of the Qin Palace, is located in the southwest of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province today.
Du Mu's "A Fang Gong Fu" is a beautiful article that is well-known among scholars and has been passed down through the ages. It created a sensation as soon as it was written. According to Volume 6 of Wang Dingbao's "Tang Zhiyan": Cui Yun, the minister, paid homage to the Eastern Capital to try to recruit people. He served three offices and six ministers, all of whom were ancestors of Changle Chuanshe. The crown and crown were so prosperous that they were rare.
At that time, Wu Wuling was appointed as a doctor of Taixue, and he came here in a hurry. Hearing that he was coming, he was slightly surprised and left the table to talk to him.
Wu Ling said: "The minister, with his great virtue and great hope, selects talents for tomorrow's emperor. How dare Wu Ling spare no effort to show off the dew of dust? Xiangzhi occasionally saw more than ten generations of imperial students. He raised his eyebrows and touched his palms, reading a volume. The document is "A Fang Palace Ode" by Jinshi Du Mu.
If he is a real minister, he will not have time to read it.
So he announced it loudly. It's so strange.
Wu Ling said: "Please ask the minister and the leader." He said: "There are already people."
Said: "As a last resort, the fifth person."
Wuling said: "No, I will ask for this gift." If this article is recommended to the examiner Cui Yan, then Du Mu might still be the number one scholar! The reason why "Afanggong Fu" is so outstanding is that it not only conforms to the characteristics of Ci Fu style, but also can make breakthroughs and innovations on the basis of inheritance. Let’s first look at how it conforms to the characteristics of Ci Fu style.
There are three major elements in the style of Ci Fu: rhyme, parallelism, and gorgeous rhetoric. 1. Use rhyme. Fu is rhyme and must rhyme, but it is different from poetry.
The rhyme of Fu is more flexible, and the rhyme can be changed in the middle. "Efang Gong Fu" has thirteen rhyme changes throughout.
For example, the first three three-character sentences are opposite each other, and the sound and color are used to enter the rhyme quickly, giving people an abrupt and urgent feeling in terms of tone and rhythm. This is consistent with the sudden rise and fall of Qin and the sudden construction and destruction of Afang Palace.
As the event itself develops and the author's thoughts and feelings change, the syntax also changes constantly, and the rhyme is frequently changed according to the needs of the writing. Because of this, it is catchy to read and has the beauty of music.
2. Parallel couple Fu pays attention to parallel couple. In this article, such as "the six kings are finished, the four seas are one", "Shushan Wu, A Fang comes out", "five steps to the first floor, ten steps to the pavilion."
”, “When the bridge is lying on the waves, what’s the dragon if there is no cloud? When the road is empty, what’s the rainbow if it’s not flying?”… They are all dual sentences. "The stars are shining brightly, and the makeup mirror is opened; the green clouds are noisy, and the servant girls are combing the morning; the Wei River is swollen and greasy, and the fat water is discarded";... are all parallel sentences.
These decorated parallel characters and parallel words are sonorously coordinated, delicately depict the scenery, meticulously reasoned, and tactfully lyrical. When read, they make people sing and sigh, creating a moving beauty. So it has been popular for thousands of years.
3. Gorgeous rhetoric Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long·Interpretation of Fu" said: "'Fu' means 'pu', which is to pick up the prose and write down the objects." "Afang Palace Fu" 》 uses narrative and exaggerated techniques to describe the gorgeous architecture of Afang Palace, and uses novel metaphors and magnificent language to paint a magnificent picture.
There are depictions of scenery and close-ups of characters. They are a combination of reality and reality, flashy but not superficial, and have profound implications. At the same time, the article is also full of ups and downs of musical beauty, which makes people feel more soul-stirring after reading it, and has a lingering artistic effect.
Therefore, Jin Shengtan commented in Volume 12 of "The Talents in the World Must Read": "It is so strange and beautiful that it is exhausted, but it is the most pure text." The above three points fully reflect the stylistic characteristics of Fu.
However, in addition to inheriting the stylistic rules and characteristics of Ci and Fu, Du Mu also made greater breakthroughs and innovations. The specific manifestations are as follows: 1. The combination of description and discussion. In the past, traditional poems about palaces and gardens were mainly about praising beauty, which is the so-called embellishment of Mingye.
At most, it only expresses slight contempt for the ruler's extravagant behavior at the end, while "Afanggong Fu" combines discussion, description of scenery (scenery in a broad sense), and lyricism. First of all, the discussion in this article is descriptive.
For example, in the paragraph "Let there be more pillars supporting the building than there are farmers in the southern acres...", without judgment, just use the number of farmers, workers, and the millet, silk, etc. they produce to compare with Afang Palace. Compared with the columns, rafters, nails, tiles, etc., the sharpening of class contradictions can already be seen beyond words. Secondly, the discussion is highly lyrical.
The short paragraphs starting with "嗟HU", "嗟嗟", and "嗟夫" are all filled with complex emotions intertwined with indignation, regret, and sadness. Through this combination of scene description, lyricism and discussion, we come to the conclusion that the reason why Qin Shihuang could not rule for a long time was because he took advantage of the mob and did not show mercy. It provides profound lessons and warnings for contemporary rulers, and has the power of thought to shake people's hearts.
It is understood that Du Mu had a realistic purpose when he wrote this poem. He said in the article "Qi Ji Zhi Wen Qi": "Baoli (Jingzong's reign) built a large palace and a wide range of voices, so he pretended to write "Efang Palace Fu"."
It can be seen that this poem is to use the past to satirize the present. work. Fu-style texts are originally good at expressing objective things, but "Afang Palace Fu" expresses such profound thoughts and ideas, which itself is a great innovation and breakthrough in the characteristics of fu-style art.
2. The combination of parallel and loose parts, well-proportioned, connected with Qi, and harmonious with emotion and reason. This is another artistic feature of "Afang Palace Fu".
Judging from the vertical trajectory of the evolution of fu style, its order should be Ci Fu - Sao Fu - Poetry Fu - Hai Fu - Rhythm Fu - Wen Fu (including popular Fu and Hua Fu ). Wen Fu was formed in the Tang Dynasty and became popular in the Song Dynasty, represented by Du Mu's "Afang Palace Fu", Ouyang Xiu's "Qiu Sheng Fu" and Su Shi's "Chibi Fu".
Du Mu's "Afanggong Fu" is the earliest in terms of time of formation, and it can be said to be the first of its kind. In form, this type of prose combines rhyme and prose, and is of any length. It often comes from a combination of mixed objects, romance, and reasoning. It is freer and more flexible than any other type of prose in the past.
It clearly has the characteristics of "writing to clarify the way", "statements based on the situation" and "appropriate chapters and sentences" advocated by the ancient prose creation of the Tang and Song Dynasties. "A Fang Gong Fu" is mainly composed of parallel words and Li language, supplemented by odd sentences and single lines. It is full of ink all the way. It is colorful, magnificent and scattered, but also free and elegant, with harmonious tones, and is full of emotions and understanding. , the spirit is thorough, and it eliminates the flat and monotonous shortcomings of Han Fu. It is indeed a model of Fu style literature that combines parallel prose and prose through the ages.
3. Give full play to artistic imagination and exaggeration. Fu style writing is usually realistic, and Gongyuan's works are often written by contemporary people, and they are all based on realistic pictures.
When Du Mu wrote this poem, Afang Palace had already been reduced to ashes, according to historical data. 2. Write a classical Chinese essay about celebrities or places of interest in Huai'an
Chuzhou (formerly county-level Huai'an City) is a famous historical and cultural city in the country. It is a fertile soil for the cultivation of natural treasures and outstanding people. From ancient times to the present, celebrities have emerged in large numbers. Generations of outstanding sons and daughters of Chuzhou have been created: litterateurs include father and son Meicheng and Meigao, the founders of Han Fu, Chen Lin, one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an", poets Ji Zhongfu and Zhao Gu of the Tang Dynasty, and the "Four Scholars of Sumen" in the Northern Song Dynasty. One of them is Zhang Lei, Qu You, the author of the famous biographical novel collection "Jian Deng Night Talk" in the Ming Dynasty, Wu Cheng'en, the author of "Journey to the West", Liu E, the author of "Lao Can's Travels", etc.; military generals include Han Xin, one of the "Three Heroes of the Han Dynasty", Liang Hongyu, a heroine in the Song Dynasty, Shen Kun, a famous anti-Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty, Guan Tianpei, a national hero in the Qing Dynasty; Wei Pu, a calculator, Bian Shoumin, a famous painter who is one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", Wu Jutong, a medical scientist who specializes in treating plague, etc. On March 5, 1898, the great man Zhou Enlai was born in Prince Consort Lane, Chuzhou District, and spent 12 spring and autumn years here.
There are many scenic spots and historic sites in the region, including 2 key cultural relics protection units at the national level, 6 key cultural relics protection units at the provincial level, 5 at the prefecture level and 39 at the county level. The former residence of Zhou Enlai, a national cultural relic protection unit, is located in Prince Consort Lane in the bustling downtown area. The world-renowned Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall is located in Taohuayin Scenic Area in the north of the city. Chuzhou is a famous tourist city in Jiangsu Province.
Chuzhou is also the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine, one of the four major cuisines in the country, including eel banquet, Wenlou soup dumplings, Pingqiao tofu, Qingong meatballs, Tianfeigong Pucai, and Drum Tower tea. Famous dishes and snacks such as dumplings enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad. 3. Poems describing places of interest
1. Li Bai was about to travel in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun’s gift to me. ——Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun" 2, it looks like a ridge from the side and a peak from the side, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.
"Inscription on the Wall of the Western Forest" by Su Shi
3. Changmen, Qinghai, is a dark snow-capped mountain, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. Yellow sand can wear golden armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned until it is broken. - "Joining the Army" Wang Changling
4. The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and green. I advise you to drink a glass of wine and leave Yangguan in the west without any old friends. ——Wang Wei's "Sending the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi"
5. The white emperor's farewell speech was among the colorful clouds, and the thousands of miles of Jiangling were returned in one day. The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. ——Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City"
6. The moon sets, crows cry and frost fills the sky, and the river wind, fishing fire, and sorrowful sleep are opposite. Therefore, at Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou City, the bell rings for the passenger ship at midnight. ——Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring at Maple Bridge"
7. Suddenly there was a message coming from Jibei outside the sword. When I first heard it, my clothes were filled with tears. But seeing where his wife is worried, she writes poems and books filled with joy and joy. To sing during the day, you need to indulge in alcohol. Youth is a good companion for returning home. That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang. ——Du Fu "Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei"
8. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. ——Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"
9. The lake light and the moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface that has not been polished. Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. ——Liu Yuxi's "Looking at the Dongting"
10. The old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the lonely sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky - Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran in Guangling"
11. In August, the lake is level, and the content is too clear. The steam is rising over the Yunmengze, and the waves are shaking Yueyang City. If you want to help without a boat, you will live in the shameful sage. Sitting and watching the fishermen, it is easy to envy the fish. - Meng Haoran's "Looking at Dongting Lake as a Gift to Prime Minister Zhang"
12. To the east is the Jieshi to view the sea. Where is the water? The mountains and islands are standing tall. There are many trees and lush grass. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rising. The movement of the sun and the moon can only appear within it; the brilliant stars can only appear within it. Fortunately, even singing praises one's aspirations. ——Cao Cao's "Viewing the Sea"
13. North of Gushan Temple and west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, but whose new swallows peck at the spring mud? The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves. My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, where the green poplar trees shade the white sand embankment. ——Bai Juyi's "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake"
14. The water is clear when the water is shining, but the mountains are empty and rainy, which is also strange. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup. ——Su Shi "Drinking the First Sunny and Later Rain on the Lake"
15. When the poplar flowers have fallen, Zigui cries, and I hear the dragon marking the road crossing the five streams. I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon, and follow the wind to the west of the night. ——Li Bai "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away and sent this message"
16. You asked about the return date but there is no timetable. The night rain in Bashan swells the autumn pond. How can I cut the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan? ——Li Shangyin's "Night Rain Sends to the North"
17. The smoke is in the cold water, the moon is in the sand, and I stay in Qinhuai at night near a restaurant. The merchant girl does not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sings *** flowers across the river. ——Du Mu's "Porting Qinhuai"
18. People in the past have gone by Yellow Crane, and the Yellow Crane Tower is vacant here. The yellow crane is gone and never returns, and the white clouds remain empty for thousands of years. Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the grass is luxuriant and Parrot Island is green. Where is the hometown gate at sunset? The misty waves on the river make people sad. ——Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower" 4. Ancient poems describing places of interest
Du Fu < > How about Dai Zongfu, Qilu is still young.
The clock of creation is beautiful, and the yin and yang cut off the dawn. Zeng Yun is born in the chest, and the returning bird enters the canthus.
From the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance. Du Fu writes about Mount Tai above, "To Judge Han Chuo of Yangzhou" The green mountains are faint and the water is far away, and the grass in the south of the Yangtze River has not withered after autumn.
On a moonlit night at the Twenty-Four Bridge, where can a beautiful lady teach me how to play the flute? Du Mu wrote about Yangzhou and borrowed poems from Jiang Baishi. The twenty-four bridges are still there, the waves are stirring, and the cold moon is silent. Reading the red medicine beside the bridge, who will I know every year? The river travels thousands of miles, and the sea and the moon are fifteen full.
Start by passing Qutang Gorge and then walk to the top of Wushan Mountain. Wushan Mountain is as high as it is endless, and the country of Ba has experienced everything.
Climbing weeping roses on the side of the sun, and leaning on the dome of rocks outside the clouds. The flying steps are extremely high, and there is no smoke as far as the eye can see.
But he looked up at the blue sky. If the blue sky can be touched, where will the silver man be? Look at the clouds to know the blue sky, remember the water to identify the sea.
Traveling around in the lonely night, you will experience a lot of tranquility. The snow is shining in the empty valley, and the sad wind is singing.
The journey home is full of excitement, but the fun has not yet rested. The river is cold and the ape has cried early, and the pines are already vomiting the moon.
The moonlight is so long, and the clear apes are chirping.
Cishan couldn't bear to hear it, so he used his strategy to return the lonely boat. The above is Li Bai's < > Li Bai participated in the Yongwang Li Lin's army, Li Lin was defeated, and Li Bai was implicated and was exiled to Yelang. This poem was written by Li Bai when he passed through Wushan on his way to exile Yelang. .
The poem writes about the scenery seen when climbing to the highest peak of Wushan Mountain, trying to exaggerate the height of Wushan Mountain, and combines it with my own state of mind at the time to write about the unique feeling of traveling to the mountain. The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back from the clear sand in Zhugistan.
The endless falling trees rustle and the endless Yangtze River rolls by. Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn, but he has been sick for a hundred years and only appears on the stage.
Difficulty hates the frost on the temples, and the new wine glass becomes muddy. The above is what Du Fu wrote in Wu Gorge. The ape's cry is often associated with the sad state of mind of the listener, but at this time, the ape's cry is combined with the strong wind, which takes it to another level.
When you climb up and look out, you can naturally see the clear autumn water, the sand and stones on the shore washed white by the water, and the birds circling beside the river, which give people a sense of simplicity and freshness. The moon is setting, black crows are filling the sky with frost, river maples and fishing fires are facing melancholy, Hanshan Temple is outside the city of Suzhou, and the bells are ringing on the passenger ship at midnight. Lipuming Pagoda Courtyard was only called Hanshan Temple in the Tang Dynasty. Most of the existing temples were rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty.
In early 1954, a comprehensive renovation was carried out, and the Hualan Building of a house in Song Xianzhou Lane was moved to the temple, restoring the old "Fengjiang First Building". In 1995, the "Pu Ming Pagoda", a five-level, four-sided pavilion-style imitation Tang pagoda built more than 42 meters behind the temple, was completed and became a landmark building in the Fengqiao Scenic Area.
In this poem, the beautiful artistic conception of Maple Bridge and Hanshan Temple is integrated. Li Bai < > The bright moon rises from the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds, and the wind blows for tens of thousands of miles, blowing across the Yumen Pass. King Huanliangzhou's poem "Yellow River Far Up" Among the white clouds, there is an isolated city of Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute complain about the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. The above two are the swan songs describing Yumen Pass. No country in the world has such a pass, and it has such a status in people's minds. No other pass. Poetry is so able to stir the strings deep in people's hearts. Li Bai <> The half-moon in Emei Mountain, the shadows are reflected in the water of Pingqiang River, I look up the clear stream at night and ask about the Three Gorges, I miss you and go to Yuzhou without seeing you. It describes the natural scenery such as the moon, autumn night, and river water in Mount Emei, and expresses the poet's longing for his friends.
Li Bai << Singing under the Moon on the West Tower of Jinling City >> It is a quiet night in Jinling with a cool breeze, and I go up to the tall building alone to look at Wu and Yue. The white clouds reflect the water and shake the empty city, and the white dew drops drop the autumn moon.
Under the moon, I have been brooding for a long time, and my eyes have been blurry since ancient times. The interpretation of Chengjiang River is as pure as practice, which makes people remember Xie Xuanhui for a long time.
Li Bai wrote this poem after he was slandered by powerful traitors and was squeezed out of Chang'an. The poet stood under the moon in Jinling, meditating, and did not return for a long time. Looking down at the white clouds and the shadows of the city walls reflected on the river, the waves are surging, as if the white clouds and the city walls are gently swaying; looking up at the dewdrops hanging in the sky, under the moonlight, they are as crystal clear as pearls, as if they are dripping from the moon. .
Missing the historical figures he admired, he lamented that he was in a dark world, lacked close friends, and was unbearably lonely. Zhou Bangyan < > Beautiful land, who remembers the great events of the Southern Dynasties? The mountains surround the motherland and surround the Qingjiang River, and the servant girls in buns face each other; the lonely waves of Shutao attack the isolated city, and the wind canopies reach far into the sky.
The tree on the cliff is still leaning upside down; don’t worry about the boat being tied to it. The remaining old traces are dark and gray, and the fog is half-covered.
Late at night, the moon comes over the female wall, and I look eastward at the Huai River sadly. Is there a place where wine, flags, and drums are played? Thinking vaguely, thanking the neighbors, the swallows don't know where they are; entering the ordinary alleys and other people's homes, it's like talking about rise and fall, in the setting sun.
Starting with prosperity and ending with desolation, the vicissitudes of Jinling are portrayed in a profound and touching manner using the technique of twists and turns, interruptions and continuations. Li Bai <> How majestic the Mount Xiyue is, and the Yellow River flows like silk from the sky.
The Yellow River touches the mountains for thousands of miles, and the vortex spins around the mines of Qin. The glory and glory are colorful, and the saint is here for a thousand years.
The giant spirit roared and broke the two mountains, and the flood sprayed arrows and shot into the East China Sea. But the three peaks stand as if they are about to be destroyed, and the green cliffs and valleys are high and palm-open.
The White Emperor’s golden essence transports vitality, and the stone serves as the lotus and clouds serve as the platform. The road in Yuntai Pavilion is connected with the dark, and there is an immortal elixir in it.
The star girl is ready to sweep, and Magu is scratching her back with her fingers and claws. My emperor holds the heaven and earth in his hand, and chats with Danqiu about the sky.
The nine levels are born with brilliance, coming from the east to Penglai and returning to the west. If you drink the jade pulp for the benefit of an old friend, you can fly to the sky on two thatched dragons.
By describing the magnificent scenery of Huashan Mountain and the extremely exaggerated renderings and depictions of Yuandan Qiuqiu, it expresses the praise of the reclusive master and reveals the yearning for this kind of secluded and debauched life. Wang Wei < > Qingchuan The belt is long and thin, and the carriage and horse go leisurely①. The water flows as intended, and the birds return at dusk.
The deserted city faces the ancient ferry, and the setting sun fills the autumn mountains. After traveling far away from Song, he came back and went into seclusion②.
This poem was written by the author on his way back to Songshan Mountain after resigning from office. It expresses the author's subtle and complicated mood by describing the scenery he saw on the way. Li Bai < > The blue sky of Hengshan Mountain enters the Purple Darkness, looking down at the Canopus star in Antarctica.
The wind blows away the snow from the five peaks, and the flowers often fall into the cave. Qing Qing Yue Xiu is like this, Lang Jiang's family drags Jin Zi.
The diners in front of the door are in chaos, and everyone in the world is better than Mr. Mengchang. There was no white jade when I saw him off on the river, and I was as melancholy as if I were separated from each other.
Jiadao <> There are five mountains in the sky and the earth, with Mount Heng in the north. There are thousands of mountains and rocks, which are strange and vast and unpredictable. No one dares to enter, the temple is dark in daylight.
Sometimes it rains and sprinkles the heaven and earth with virtue. Is Shenxi safe? Yongkang my kingdom.
Yuan Haowen < > The grandson of the ancient emperor Damaoweiyue, Taipu has not yet disappeared. It is a coincidence that he survived. The universe has its own spiritual realm, so how can it be appropriate for him to lay a throne for someone else?
The flags of Jiaoyuan are leaping in the white sun, and the mountain boundary tower is overlooking Cangyantun. Who can lend me two yellow swans?
5. An essay describing China’s scenic spots and historic sites
Jinan is located in the southwest of Shandong Province. It is an ancient city with a long history. It has won the first place for its three famous scenic spots: Qianfo Mountain, Baotu Spring and Daming Lake. It is recognized by the vast number of tourists. It has the reputation of "springs in every house and weeping willows in every house", which is the pride of the people of Quancheng. Today's people in Quancheng make these three scenic spots more beautiful and spectacular. Beautiful Jinan is known as "Quancheng", The reputation of "Spring City" has many clear and sweet springs. These clear and sweet springs form a beautiful landscape of Jinan City and add infinite color to Jinan City. Among the seventy-two most famous springs in Jinan City, the most The most famous one is Baotu Spring. It rolls day and night, bringing vitality to the spring city. Baotu Spring Park is located in the center of Jinan. It is a cultural park dominated by spring water. Baotu Spring is The top of the seventy-two springs, it is the symbol of the spring city Jinan. It is known as "you can't visit Jinan without visiting Baotu Spring". Baotu Spring and the nearby Jinxian Spring, Shuyu Spring, Liuxu Spring and more than 20 other places The famous springs form the Baotu Spring Group, which is the first of the four major spring groups in Jinan. Baotu Spring has many scenic spots and historic sites and profound cultural heritage. With its long cultural history, it has won praises from countless tourists in ancient and modern times. In Baotu Spring There are many famous spring steles in the Spring Park, such as Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall, Yi'an's Former Residence, Wanzhu Garden, Eying Temple, etc., which are important birthplaces of Jinan culture. Today's Baotu Spring is no longer as glorious as it used to be due to artificial exploitation of groundwater. However, due to the attention of governments at all levels and the attention of relevant leaders, who severely cracked down on illegal activities of exploiting groundwater, the people of Quancheng also took action to cherish every drop of water, so that springs everywhere in Jinan were resurrected. "Surrounded by lotus and three by willows, As long as one hears this poem, people will think of the beautiful Daming Lake. The beautiful Daming Lake is located in the center of Jinan, in the north of the old city. Among the eight famous sceneries in Jinan, Daming Lake is There are three sceneries, that is: "Riding on Minghu Lake, experiencing the autumn breeze, and gathering waves in the evening". Daming Lake is a natural lake formed by the confluence of many springs. The spring water swims into the lake from the south bank. When the spring water is full, The spring water will flow out from the Beishui Gate built on the north bank in the Song Dynasty. The bottom of Daming Lake is made of impermeable igneous rock, so the water of Daming Lake "constantly never rises and never dries up in long droughts" and can maintain a fixed water level. Minghu Park covers an area of ??86 hectares, of which the lake occupies 46 hectares. There are six large and small islands on the lake, such as Lixia Pavilion, Huiquan Hall, and Lake Island. The natural landscape of the park is beautiful and pleasant. The water on the lake is sparkling. In the sky, kites fly and fish leap, and cruise ships pass by. Daming Lake has been full of lotuses since ancient times, with weeping willows and sparse flowers and trees on the lakeside. Daming Lake Park also has rich cultural landscapes, including Lixia Pavilion, Tiegong Temple, Nanfeng Temple, etc. Various scenic spots and historic sites are hidden among the beautiful green trees and flowers, showing their long history and culture to the tourists. Qianfo Mountain, one of the three major scenic spots in Jinan, best reflects Jinan’s numerous scenic spots and historic sites and cultural heritage. Deep. Qianfoshan Park is located in the south of Jinan City. On Qianfoshan, there are many Buddha statues in various poses and shapes, which are magnificent and beautiful. Looking from a distance, Qianfoshan is like a huge brocade screen. In Qianfoshan There are "Xingguo Zen Temple" and "Lishan Temple" built on the mountainside of Foshan. In addition, there are also "Tanghuai Pavilion", "Qiyan Nine Points" and "Yunjing Zen Pass" scattered around them. and many other temples. In recent years, Qianfo Mountain has built Peach Garden, Ten Thousand Buddhas Cave, Maitreya Garden, Foshan Book Garden, etc. At this point, Qianfo Mountain will become a tourist attraction integrating mountains, forests, historical sites, etc. In these few short years, Jinan has undergone tremendous changes. It tells tourists the love and innovative spirit of the people in Quancheng today. It praises Jinan's long history and culture, beautiful Jinan, and our So proud of you. 6. Poems describing places of interest
1. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. ——Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"
2. The light of the lake and the moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface that has not been polished. Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. ——Liu Yuxi's "Looking at the Dongting"
3. An old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks descended on Yangzhou in March.
The shadow of the solitary sail is gone in the blue sky, and only the skyline of the Yangtze River can be seen - Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran in Guangling"
Couplets of places of interest:
Couplets of the Forbidden City in Beijing
Longyou The phoenix dances in the sky
The wind is bright and the earth is spring
Beijing *** Jinggu couplet
The best is to admire the clouds and rocks and all the phenomena are always beautiful
p>
Qingyin leaves bamboos and cypresses that remain green all year round
Beijing*** Cross-bridge couplet
Yuyu Qionglou and the sky above and below
Square pot The center of the Qiao River in the garden
The couplet of the Summer Palace in Beijing
The harmonic rhythm of the nine heavenly vowels of pearls and jade
The six-level imperial palace with six books on the sheng and reeds
>