1. Poems about courting a bride
2. Poems about throwing hydrangeas
Poems about courting a bride 1. Ancient poems describing the cutting off of love
< p>Immortal Sword 1 Li Xiaoyao is a graceful and handsome young man who seeks medicine on the spiritual island to form an immortal relationship.Thousands of miles of ups and downs without hesitation, sword in the rivers and lakes as a beauty. On Zhao Ling'er's Fairy Island, there is a cave in the sky, where a lonely lotus sleeps with the moon in the pond.
Once the wind and rain fall on the water, I hope you will find it and cherish each other. Lin Yueru is a naughty girl who is worth a thousand gold, and she competes in martial arts to win the hearts of her relatives.
I hope to be able to depend on you forever and travel with heroes in the world. Anu is like a flower, a young girl, a ghost, a spirit, and she is happy to meet a gentleman for the first time in love.
The falling flowers are willing to join together, and they wish to be a star beside the moon. Caiyi (Diewu Spring Garden) The spring flowers can withstand several frosts, but the autumn moon is solitary.
When infatuation meets true love, the colorful butterflies turn into red makeup. The sword master hates evil as much as he hates evil, and his sword is like a dragon. He has the heavy responsibility of exterminating evil on his shoulders.
Sweep all the evil spirits across the sea, and kill the monsters across thousands of mountains.
The Fairy of Wine and Swords
The world of mortals is already crazy with swords, and the wine is walking up to the sky;
Wandering stars play with the sun and moon, lying drunk and laughing in the clouds world.
Lin Tiannan dominates the Lin Family Fort, and he is as rich as the enemy and is proud and proud;
In order to protect his reputation through the ages, he forces women to compete with each other to marry him.
Willingness
Starry sky, can I meet you across the Milky Way?
I am not afraid of the distance, I just hope to fly to your side at this moment.
The past is like smoke, and my soul is lingering in my dreams, adding to the yearning in my heart;
Even if I pursue it for thousands of years, the love in this life will not change!
Rain
Compassion for all living beings, Nuwa Sun, sincerely prays for rain and the Dragon God;
Moves the gods to play the Jade Emperor, and God shows mercy and sends sweet rain. In the cold autumn of Baihe, weeping willows and fallen leaves are floating on the river, and light smoke and floating clouds are swaying in the wind.
The falling jackdaws add to the mood of autumn, and the small stream of water is lonely. Cloud Valley Crane Peak
The flute sounds in the green mountains and valleys, and the white crane flutters its feathers and soars.
The past has gone with the wind, hand in hand with Yunfeng to hide in the fairyland.
Die Lian
Don’t shed tears because of your infatuation, only resentment will last forever.
True love will never regret it. I hope you will remember me for thousands of lifetimes.
The fate will not be renewed
Since ancient times, heroes have emerged as young men, and their beauty is as charming as water;
The love in this life is empty and sad, but the fate will not be renewed in the next life.
Peach Blossom Fantasy
The purple and red clouds are surrounded by light, the green mountains and green waters are far away from the world;
The pink cast fat is as soft as water, and you are accompanied in the depths of the peach forest. .
Don’t be sad if you are
Your beauty is waxing and waning like the moon, but your name is happy, don’t be sad.
Today, he had all kinds of deep thoughts, and he saw fragrance in his dreams at night.
Fighting to recruit relatives
Carefree and righteous, minding other people's business, happy when enemies are hostile to each other.
In order to clear up the old grudges, we invite relatives to compete in the arena.
The Hero in the Dream
Little Lizi is very ambitious and wants to learn how to become a swordsman and reach the sky.
I don’t wake up even when the sun is up, but I am happy in my dreams every day.
The tune of Nine Immortals - a poem written by little ghosts in the village who laughed at Li Xiaoyao
Lu Dongbin, riding on the wind, carrying a dragon sword on his shoulder to slay demons; his compassion to save the suffering and his wonderful teachings, which he still preaches to this day Eternal name tag.
Han Xiangzi, who tasted the jade flute, aspired to study and practice, and threw it away at home; it was difficult to ride a horse through the blue pass in the snow, and he once asked Duke Wen to ascend to the sky.
Uncle Cao Guo, who loves freedom and leisure, does not love the splendor of taking off his brocade robe; he who practices well in all kinds of ways in the world holds the Yunyang Immortal Board in his hand.
Li Tieguai, with a snarling face, a dark face and thick eyebrows, and swaying legs; he practiced the method of immortality devoutly, and he climbed into the clouds with a crutch and floated amiably.
Zhongli of the Han Dynasty had a straight-tempered nature and was a man of understanding human affairs. He practiced the wonderful Tao on Zhongnan Mountain and was among the immortals who achieved great success.
He Xiangu, with a delicate appearance, is lazy and wishes to be lonely in the world of mortals. She has practiced hard for thousands of years and returned to the fairy world to be happy and carefree.
Lan Caihe, who is young, loves to practice but is rich; cultivates in famous mountains and becomes the true fruit, so that he can ride the ocean tide with a palm basket.
Zhang Guolao is old, with gray beard and hair and slender temples; he laughs while riding a donkey backwards, leaving the prosperous world behind.
Little Plum has high ambitions and wants to learn how to be a swordsman and ascend to the sky. He does not wake up even when the sun is high, but he is happy in his dreams every day.
Zhao Ling'er - Chanting on Fairy Island
If you don't look back, why not forget; since there is no fate, why do you need an oath.
Everything today is like water without a trace, tomorrow and evening, you are no longer a stranger.
The Fairy of Wine and Swordsman—Poetry for Meeting in the Mountain Temple
The world of mortals is already crazy with a sword, but there is wine walking smoothly up to the sky.
The stars play with the sun and the moon, and they lie drunk in the clouds and laugh at the world.
2. Ancient poems describing the severing of love
Immortal Sword Yi Li Xiaoyao is a graceful and handsome young man who seeks medicine on the spiritual island to form an immortal relationship.
Thousands of miles of ups and downs without hesitation, sword in the rivers and lakes as a beauty. Zhao Ling'er is in a cave on Xianling Island, where a lonely lotus sleeps with the moon in the pond.
Once the wind and rain fall on the water, I hope you will find it and cherish each other. Lin Yueru is a naughty girl who is worth a thousand gold, and she competes in martial arts to win the hearts of her relatives.
I hope to be able to depend on you forever and travel with heroes in the world. Anu is like a flower, a young girl, a ghost, a spirit, and she is happy to meet a gentleman and experience love for the first time.
The falling flowers are willing to join together, and they wish to be a star beside the moon. Caiyi (Diewu Spring Garden) The spring flowers can withstand several frosts, but the autumn moon is solitary.
When infatuation meets true love, the colorful butterflies turn into red makeup. The sword master hates evil as much as he hates evil, and his sword is like a dragon. He has the heavy responsibility of exterminating evil on his shoulders.
Sweep all the evil spirits across the sea, and kill the monsters across thousands of mountains. The wine-sword fairy wields his sword and the world of mortals is already crazy. With wine, he walks smoothly up to the sky; The wandering stars play with the sun and moon, and he lies drunk in the clouds and laughs at the world.
Lin Tiannan dominates the Lin Family Fort, and is as rich as the enemy and proud; in order to protect his reputation through the ages, he forces women to compete with each other to marry him. May I meet you across the Milky Way under the stars? I am not afraid of the distance, I just hope to fly to your side at this moment.
The past is like smoke, and my soul lingers in my dreams, adding to my longing for it; even if I pursue it for thousands of years, the love in this life will not change! Rain has compassion on all living beings, and sincerely prays for rain to the Dragon God; it moves the gods to play the Jade Emperor, and God shows mercy and rains down rain. In the cold autumn of Baihe, weeping willows and fallen leaves are floating on the river, and light smoke and floating clouds are swaying in the wind.
The falling jackdaws add to the mood of autumn, and the small stream of water is lonely. Cloud Valley and Crane Peak The flute sounds in the deep valley of the green mountains, and the white crane flutters its feathers and soars.
The past has gone with the wind, hand in hand with Yunfeng to hide in the fairyland. Die Lian, don’t shed tears because of your infatuation, only resentment will last forever.
True love will never regret it. I hope you will remember me for thousands of lifetimes. Since ancient times, heroes have emerged as young men, and their beauty is as beautiful as water, which makes people pity; in this life, the love is empty and sad, but in the next life, the fate will not be renewed.
Peach Blossom Fantasy, purple and red clouds are surrounded by light, green mountains and green water are far away from the world; powder cast fat is as soft as water, deep in the peach forest, you are accompanied by your beauty. Don't be sad. Your beauty is like the moon, waxing and waning. Your name is happy, don't be sad.
Today, he had all kinds of deep thoughts, and he saw fragrance in his dreams at night. Martial arts contest to recruit relatives, carefree and righteous minding other people's business, rejoicing when enemies are hostile to each other.
In order to clear up the old grudges, we invite relatives to compete in the arena. The hero in the dream is Xiao Lizi, who is very ambitious and wants to learn how to become a swordsman and reach the sky.
I don’t wake up even when the sun is up, but I am happy in my dreams every day. "Nine Immortals Tune" - a poem written by little ghosts in the village who laughed at Li Xiaoyao. Lu Dongbin, riding in the wind, carrying a dragon sword on his shoulder to slay the monsters; his compassion to save the suffering and preaching the wonderful way, which has been marked by his name forever.
Han Xiangzi, who tasted the jade flute, aspired to study and practice, and threw it away at home; it was difficult to ride a horse through the blue pass in the snow, and he once asked Duke Wen to ascend to the sky. Uncle Cao Guo, loves to be free and happy, but does not love to take off his brocade robes. He has practiced well in all kinds of ways in the world and holds the Yunyang Immortal Board in his hand.
Li Tieguai, with a snarling face, a dark face and thick eyebrows, and swaying legs; he practiced the method of immortality devoutly, and he climbed into the clouds with a crutch and floated amiably. Zhongli of the Han Dynasty was a man of good temperament and a master of human affairs. He cultivated the wonderful Tao on Zhongnan Mountain and became a member of the Immortal Class.
He Xiangu, with a delicate appearance, is lazy and wishes to be lonely in the world of mortals. She has practiced hard for thousands of years and returned to the fairy world to be happy and carefree. Lan Caihe, who is young, loves to practice but is rich; cultivates in famous mountains and achieves true results, so that he can ride the waves with a palm basket.
Zhang Guolao is old, with gray beard and hair and slender temples; he laughs while riding a donkey backwards, leaving the prosperous world behind. Little Plum has high ambitions and wants to learn how to be a swordsman and ascend to the sky. He does not wake up even when the sun is high, but he is happy in his dreams every day.
Zhao Ling'er - Chanting on Fairy Island If you don't look back, why not forget; since there is no fate, why do you need an oath. All things today are as clear as water, no matter what day or night, you are no longer a stranger.
The Fairy of Wine and Swordsman - Poem of Meeting at the Mountain Temple. The world of mortals is already crazy with swords, but with wine, they are walking up to the sky.
The stars play with the sun and the moon, and they lie drunk in the clouds and laugh at the world.
3. Poems containing carefreeness
The Bodhisattva is quite carefree and carefree
The words \The orchid in the empty valley
The falling red moon is blown by the wind, A wave of sadness flew away.
How can one read an article on harmony and gain knowledge?
The fragrant ink blooms on the screen, and the flowers bloom.
Everyone in the world is happy, and all young people are happy.
Supplement:
Don’t be sad
Your beauty is waxing and waning like the moon, but your name is happy, don’t be sad.
Today, he had all kinds of deep thoughts, and he saw fragrance in his dreams at night.
Fighting to recruit relatives
Carefree and righteous, minding other people's business, happy when enemies are hostile to each other.
In order to clear up the old grudges, we invite relatives to compete in the arena.
The Wine Sword Immortal:
The sword rides on the wind to slay demons in the world.
I am happy with wine, but I am still happy without wine.
Drink all the rivers in one gulp, swallow the sun and moon again,
Even though I am drunk from a thousand cups, I am the wine and swordsman
Lu Dongbin, floating in the wind, carrying a dragon sword on my shoulder Kill the demons;
His compassionate heart saved the suffering and taught him the wonderful way, which has made his name famous throughout the ages.
Han Xiangzi, who tasted the jade flute, aspired to study and practice and throw it away at home;
It was difficult for a horse to walk through the blue pass surrounded by snow, and he once asked Duke Wen to ascend to the sky.
Uncle Cao Guo, who loves freedom and leisure, does not love the splendor of taking off his brocade robe;
Thousands of people in the world who practice well will hold the Yunyang Immortal Board in their hands.
Li Tieguai, with a snarling look, a dark face, thick eyebrows, and crotched legs;
Practicing the method of immortality with devotion, hanging on a crutch and ascending the clouds, he floats amiably.
Zhongli of the Han Dynasty was a good-natured man who understood human affairs well;
He practiced the wonderful Tao on Zhongnan Mountain, and he was among the immortals who achieved great success.
He Xiangu, with a delicate appearance, is lazy and willing to be lonely in the world of mortals;
After practicing hard for thousands of years, she returns to the fairy world and is happy and carefree.
Lan Caihe, who is young, loves cultivation but is rich;
The cultivation in famous mountains has become a real fruit, so that he can ride the tide with a palm basket.
Zhang Guolao is old, with gray beard and hair and slender temples;
He laughs while riding a donkey backwards, throwing away the prosperous world.
Little plum has high ambitions and wants to learn how to be a swordsman and ascend to the sky;
I can't wake up even if I go up to three poles in the sun, but I am happy in my dreams every day.
The moon in Rakshasa Cave is like poetry
The beauty is like the moon, the moon is waxing and waning, it is called Xiaoyao, why is it so sad.
I feel deeply in my heart what happened yesterday, and I look forward to seeing it reappear in my dreams.
== Fairy Sword and Divine Comedy ==
The young man couldn't bear the sorrow of love,
Take a boat ride and pay attention to the current.
Poor colorful butterfly,
The building is full of flowers and wind.
Although the immortals and heroes are carefree,
The way of demons and love is gentle,
There are grievances and grievances in the world,
The sword energy is withdrawn , the flute sound ceases.
I am haggard and undressed, but my beauty worries me.
The frost and snow vaguely shed tears,
The slave has a dream, and the moon is like a hook.
Supplement:
The sound of the flute makes the world happy
The horse walks freely on the fragrant dust
4. The poems that describe the beauty of men are all Which ones
are like Fu Fen
Good appearance and good expression
Tannu or Tanlang
Zidu
昳丽
Xiaoxiao is solemn, refreshing and clear, solemn like the wind under the pine, high and slowly leading
The soldiers in chaos wielded their white blades, and when they were swung, they couldn't bear to hold back, and even more The number that comes out is as follows
Looks like Pan An
His face is like a crown jade, his lips are red and his teeth are white
His face is like powdered powder, and a jade tree stands in the wind
Height Eight feet, waist circumference is also eight feet
Beautiful appearance
Well-dressed, handsome appearance
Face like powder, face like a crown jade, red lips and white teeth, good appearance, The expression is also good.
He is clean and fair-skinned, and his hair is quite bearded. He is full of steps in the palace, and slowly becomes popular in the palace.
2. The body is majestic and the appearance is dignified. A pair of eyes shot cold stars, and the two curved eyebrows were as thick as paint. His chest is broad and majestic, and he is invincible to all men.
His words are high-spirited and his ambition is soaring to the sky. He is ambitious and bold, like a lion descending from the clouds. The bones are strong and the muscles are strong, like a brave man sitting on the seat shaking the ground.
Like a devil descending from the sky, he is really the Tai Sui God on earth.
3. Wearing a purple gold crown with hair inlaid with jewels, two dragons grabbing gold to wipe the forehead, wearing a two-color gold butterfly sleeve with red arrow sleeves, and colorful silk Wearing a flower-knotted palace ribbon with long tassels, she wears a Japanese forged tasseled gown with eight clusters of azure flowers, and wears green satin and powder-soled court boots. Her face is like the moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival, her color is like the flowers of spring dawn, her temples are like a knife cut, and her eyebrows are like ink paintings. His face is like a peach petal, and his eyes are like autumn waves. Although he is angry and sometimes smiles, he looks at him with affection.
The man wearing ink-colored clothes and a felt scarf on his head is charming and charming, so he is naturally a talented man.
5. Poems describing happiness
Collection of Immortal Sword Poems (in memory of the classics of the generation that have been ruined in recent times) Li Xiaoyao is a graceful and handsome young man who seeks medicine on a spiritual island to form an immortal relationship.
Thousands of miles of ups and downs without hesitation, sword in the rivers and lakes as a beauty. Zhao Ling'er There is a cave on Xianling Island, where a lonely lotus sleeps with the moon in the pond.
Once the wind and rain fall on the water, I hope you will find it and cherish each other. Lin Yueru: An unruly girl is worth a thousand gold, and she competes in martial arts to win the hearts of her relatives.
I hope to be able to depend on you forever and travel with heroes in the world. Anu is like a flower, a young girl, a ghost, a spirit, and she is happy to meet a gentleman and experience love for the first time.
The falling flowers are willing to marry, and the moon is willing to be a star. Caiyi The spring flowers are worth several degrees of frost, but the autumn moon is solitary.
If infatuation meets true love, the colorful butterflies will turn into red makeup. The sword master hates evil as much as he hates evil, and his sword is like a dragon. He has the heavy responsibility of exterminating evil on his shoulders.
Sweep all the evil spirits across the four seas, and kill the demons across thousands of mountains. The Fairy of the Wine and Sword: The world of mortals is already crazy when wielding a sword. With wine, he walks smoothly up to the sky; The wandering stars play with the sun and moon, and he lies drunkenly in the clouds and laughs at the world.
Lin Tiannan is the dominant one in the Lin family, and he is rich and arrogant; in order to protect his reputation through the ages, he forces women to compete with each other in marriage. Butterflies Dance in the Spring Garden Spring flowers are worth several degrees of frost, who is alone with the autumn moon? If infatuation encounters true love, the fluttering butterflies will wear red makeup.
May I meet you across the Milky Way under the stars? I am not afraid of the distance, I just hope to fly to your side at this moment. The past is like smoke, and my soul lingers in my dreams, adding to my longing in my heart; even if I pursue it for thousands of years, the love in this life will not change! Rain Nvwa and Sun feel compassion for all living beings, sincerely praying for rain and asking the Dragon God; moving the gods to play the Jade Emperor, God shows mercy and sends sweet rain.
Verses about throwing hydrangeas 1. Verses describing hydrangeas
1. Qijue·Hydrangeas
Red and yellow flowers are all flowers,
Green buds and green buds are all buds.
The flowers are blooming and the leaves are luxuriant, waiting to be married.
I wonder whose house the hydrangeas will fall into.
2.
We all live in a bamboo house,
Our ambitions are thousands of miles away.
Crowds of people gather during the flower season,
In the prosperous times, people sing and throw hydrangeas.
"Hydrangea Ci Wu Yan Lian Shi Yun"
Era: Yuan Author: Zhang Yu
Hydrangea Spring Festival Evening is about to get cold, and the snow is still dry on the exquisite trees. .
Unconsciously, the poplar flowers fell all over the place, and flying butterflies suddenly formed a ball.
A hairpin may be too heavy if you are too lazy to wear it, but it will look good if you throw it away in your hands.
The goddess arrived in the cool night and took advantage of the moon, and her chariot secretly stopped at Bilangan.
2. Ancient poems about hydrangeas
1. "Hydrangea" by Gu Feng in the Song Dynasty
When the red is sparse and the green is dark, the flowers are like round jade. Flawless.
Translation: Just when the red flowers have fallen and the green leaves have withered, the hydrangeas are as beautiful and flawless as jade balls.
2. "Jade Hydrangea" by Huang Geng of the Song Dynasty
The flower god skillfully learned how to pass on the ointment, which is not a needle but a chemical industry.
Translation: The charm of hydrangea is vivid and exquisite, and it is not a product of needlework, but a work of heaven.
3. "Uncle Wang Xian invites you to drink under the hydrangea flowers" by Shen Shouzheng, Ming Dynasty
In the past, Kuai Ge used to see snow, but today the flowers are blooming like snow.
Translation: I used to look at the snow scene in the pavilion, but this year I saw the hydrangeas blooming as a snow scene.
4. "Ode to the Hydrangea" by Deng Yi of the Ming Dynasty
The spring day in the Guangting is bright, and a famous flower tree stands in front of the jade threshold. Who weaves hundreds of velvet balls, a few branches of calyx dew and round.
Translation: The sun was shining brightly in the vast courtyard, and a famous flower bloomed in front of the railing. Who can weave hundreds of velvet balls, and a few calyxes as round and clear as dew?
5. "Reflection Song" Wang Dong, Qing Dynasty
Lanpan. Lanpan. A tree full of hydrangeas. Yingying holds the snowball cake.
Translation: By the railing. Beside the railing. The trees were covered with hydrangeas. Crystal clear and as soft as holding a snowball.
Extended information:
Hydrangea (scientific name: Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser.) [1]: It is a plant of the genus Hydrangea in the family Saxifrageceae. Shrub, 1-4 meters high; the stem often sends out many radiating branches at the base to form a round shrub; the branches are cylindrical.
The leaves are papery or nearly leathery, obovate or broadly elliptical. Corymbose cymes are nearly spherical, 8-20 cm in diameter, with short pedicels, densely packed flowers, pink, light blue or white; petals oblong, 3-3.5 mm long. The capsule is immature and gyroscope-shaped; the seeds are immature. Flowering period is June-August.
Hydrangea flowers are plump, large and beautiful, and their colors can range from red to blue, which are pleasing to the eye. They are common potted ornamental flowers and trees. Hydrangeas were cultivated earlier in China. Hydrangeas were planted in gardens in the south of the Yangtze River built in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The parks built in the early 20th century were also inseparable from the planting of hydrangeas. Modern parks and scenic areas are planted in patches to form a landscape.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Hydrangea
3. About throwing hydrangea
Guangxi custom.
Regarding hydrangeas, there is a beautiful legend circulating in Zhuang Township. It is said that more than 800 years ago, a poor family lived in a small village under Jiuzhou Ancient Town in Jingxi County. Adi, the son of a poor family, fell in love with Axiu, a girl from a neighboring village. Axiu is beautiful and kind-hearted, and she also falls deeply in love with Adi, who is honest, hard-working and brave. One spring, when Axiu was going to the fair, she was attracted by a rich and powerful evil young man in the town. He wanted to marry Axiu, but Axiu threatened to die and refused. When the evil young man learned that Axiu was deeply in love with his brother from a neighboring village, in order to make Axiu give up, the evil young man rolled his eyes and took action. He bribed the government, imprisoned his brother in a dungeon on an "unfounded" charge, and sentenced him to death, waiting to be executed by his queen. After Axiu heard the news, it was like a bolt from the blue. She cried all day long and her eyes were blinded by crying. After Axiu cried her eyes out, Axiu began to sew hydrangeas stitch by stitch for her brother who was about to be executed in the future. The needle pricked my hand, and the blood flowed on the hydrangea. After being soaked with blood, the flowers on the hydrangea became more colorful, the leaves became greener, and the birds became more vivid. After ninety-nine and eighty-one days, the hydrangea filled with Axiu's deep love for Adi and soaked in Axiu's blood was ready. When Axiu sold her jewelry, bribed the jailer, and accompanied by her family, she found the skinny Adi who had been tortured and thought about day and night in the dark and damp dungeon. Axiu became desperate and groped for Then he took out the hydrangea from his body and put it around Adi's neck. At this time, there was a flash of inspiration, and Axiu, Adi and their family landed at the foot of a beautiful and rich mountain far away from the devil. Later, Axiu and Adi got married and gave birth to a son and a daughter. They lived a happy life relying on their hard-working hands.
Folk activities.
It is understood that in Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand and parts of South America and Mexico in Southeast Asia, local people also have the custom of making hydrangeas and giving them as mascots to relatives and friends. The hydrangeas made by Mexicans are smaller and brightly colored, usually with only 6 petals. Every festive season or when a distinguished guest comes, the hospitable Mexicans will give hydrangeas as gifts to the guests or elders, which represents good luck and good luck. Local residents in Thailand regard hydrangea as a substitute for Buddha, and believe that wearing it regularly has the effect of exorcising evil spirits and strengthening the body.
Documents record that the Shan people (in today's Shan State of Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and other places), Rinan County (the southernmost county of Jiaozhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in today's Guangzhi Province of Vietnam) and today's Zhuang people have a kinship with the ancient Chinese Yue people. *The origin of travel is the same, maybe this is also the reason why they both like hydrangeas.
As for why the folk custom of "throwing embroidered balls" has disappeared (in fact, I think it has not completely disappeared), it should be that this kind of marriage-seeking behavior is a relatively extreme behavior like a martial arts competition, and it is highly accidental. In ancient feudal society, "the orders of the parents and the words of the matchmaker" were emphasized, and mainstream marriages were not allowed to be hasty. Therefore, I think this method of finding a spouse will not be accepted by mainstream feudal society, so it did not become mainstream folk custom and gradually disappeared.
In fact, scenes like "Journey to the West" where Tang Monk and his mother throw hydrangeas, and the oil seller monopolizes the oiran, etc., are all literary works with artistic exaggeration and are not the main way of getting married in feudal society. Let’s think of this way of getting married as an innocent romance like an ancient fairy tale!
4. About throwing hydrangea
The origin of throwing hydrangea There is a beautiful legend circulating in Zhuang Township about hydrangea.
It is said that more than 800 years ago, a poor family lived in a small village under Jiuzhou Ancient Town in Jingxi County. Adi, the son of a poor family, fell in love with Axiu, a girl from a neighboring village.
Axiu is beautiful and kind-hearted, and she also falls deeply in love with Adi, who is honest, hard-working and brave. One spring, when Axiu was going to the fair, she was attracted by a rich and powerful evil young man in the town. He wanted to marry Axiu, but Axiu threatened to die and refused.
When the evil young man learned that Axiu was deeply in love with his brother from a neighboring village, he rolled his eyes and took advantage of the situation in order to make Axiu give up. He bribed the government, imprisoned his brother in a dungeon on an "unfounded" charge, and sentenced him to death, waiting to be executed by his queen.
After Axiu heard the news, it was like a bolt from the blue. She cried all day long and her eyes were blinded by crying. After Axiu cried her eyes out, Axiu began to sew hydrangeas stitch by stitch for her brother who was about to be executed in the future.
The needle pricked my hand, and the blood flowed on the hydrangea. After being soaked with blood, the flowers on the hydrangea became more colorful, the leaves became greener, and the birds became more vivid. After ninety-nine and eighty-one days, the hydrangea filled with Axiu's deep love for Adi and soaked in Axiu's blood was ready.
When Axiu sold his jewelry, bribed the jailer, and accompanied by his family, he found the skinny Adi who had been thought about day and night but had been tortured in the dark and damp dungeon. , Axiu was desperate, fumbled and took out the hydrangea from her body and put it on Adi's neck. At this time, there was a flash of inspiration, and Axiu, Adi and their family landed at the foot of a beautiful and rich mountain far away from the devil.
Later, Axiu and Adi got married and gave birth to a son and a daughter. They lived a happy life relying on their hard-working hands. Passed from one to another, the hydrangea gradually became the mascot of the people of Zhuang Township and a token of love among young men and women in Zhuang Township. Later, folk activities such as throwing the hydrangea and rolling the hydrangea with lions began to take place.
It is understood that in Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand and parts of South America and Mexico in Southeast Asia, local people also have the custom of making hydrangeas and giving them as mascots to relatives and friends. The hydrangeas made by Mexicans are smaller and brightly colored, usually with only 6 petals.
During festive seasons or when distinguished guests arrive, hospitable Mexicans will give hydrangeas as gifts to guests or elders, which represent good luck and good luck. Local residents in Thailand regard hydrangea as a substitute for Buddha, and believe that wearing it regularly has the effect of exorcising evil spirits and strengthening the body.
According to literature, the Shan people (in present-day Shan State of Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and other places), Rinan County (the southernmost county of Jiaozhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in today's Guangzhi Province of Vietnam) and today's Zhuang people are the same people. In ancient China, the Yue people had a common origin of travel, which may be why they all loved hydrangeas. As for why the folk custom of "throwing hydrangeas" has disappeared (in fact, I think it has not completely disappeared), it should be that this kind of marriage-seeking behavior is like a martial arts contest to recruit a bride. It is a relatively extreme behavior and highly accidental. Ancient feudal society emphasized the "parent-to-parent relationship". Fate, matchmaker’s words”, mainstream marriage cannot be taken lightly.
Therefore, I think this method of finding a spouse will not be accepted by mainstream feudal society, so it did not become mainstream folk custom and gradually disappeared. In fact, things like "Journey to the West" where Tang Monk and his mother throw hydrangeas and the oil seller monopolizes the oiran, etc., are all literary works with artistic exaggeration and are not the main way of getting married in feudal society.
Let us regard this way of getting married as an innocent romance like an ancient fairy tale.
5. Verses about flower-stitching
Titled by Cui Hu, Nanzhuang, Capital City
Last year, on this day, in this door, the peach blossoms on the human face reflected each other's red.
I don’t know where the human face is, but the peach blossoms still smile in the spring breeze.
Presented to Wang Lun by Li Bai
Li Bai was about to set off in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore.
The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun’s gift to me.
Peach Blossoms at Dalin Temple Bai Juyi
The beauty of April in the world is over, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple are beginning to bloom.
I always regret that there is no place to return to in spring, and I don’t know where to turn.
In the past, Wei Zhuang
In the past, I visited the Five Tombs and sang to the full moon at midnight.
In front of the silver candle tree, it is as long as day, and under the dew peach blossoms, I don’t know the autumn.
The name of the young master of Xiyuan is Wuji, and the name of the beautiful lady of the Southern Kingdom is Mochou.
Today's chaos and separation are all dreams, and the setting sun only sees water flowing eastward.
Spring Thoughts by Jia Zhi
The grass is green and the willows are yellow, and the peach blossoms are fragrant with plum blossoms.
The east wind does not blow away sorrow, but the spring day can make people hate you for a long time.
The red powder is used as the weak willow tree, and the golden flower wax wine relieves the fermented wine.
Shengge can entertain guests at dusk, but drunkenness kills the frivolous children of Chang'an.
Questions and Answers in the Mountains Li Bai
Asked me why I wanted to live in the green mountains, I smiled without answering and my heart was at ease.
The peach blossoms disappear in the flowing water, and there is no other world than this world.
In the 10th year of Yuanhe, Liu Yuxi was summoned from Langzhou to the capital to perform as a presenter.
When the red dust of Zimo came to his face, everyone watched the flowers return.
The thousands of peach trees in Xuandu Temple were all planted after Liu Lang left.
6. What are the poems about lilac knots?
The frost tree has all its empty branches, and the lilac knots are broken in the heart. 11. "Among the Drunken Flowers·The Stars and the Moon in front of the Independent Stage" Feng Yansi
The plantains do not show their lilac knots, but they face the same spring breeze and have their own worries. 11. "Gifts on behalf of others: Upstairs, desire rests at dusk" by Li Shangyin
The sound of the grass resting around the building is heard, and the lilac knots are knotted with sorrow. 11. "The Magpie Steps on the Branches·The Wild Bananas Are Half-Cracked by the Wind in Autumn" Feng Yansi
The Albizia julibrissin cannot test the lilac knot, so it can only face the candle room in desolation. 11. "Untitled·Mistakes turn into doubts and have been hurt" Qian Weiyan
Why is it so strong that the sword is knotted with lilac. 11. "Farewell·Patriots Lament the Passage of Water" Tan Sitong
Diligence is to untie the knots of lilacs and release the free spring among the branches. 11. "Compositions from Dingliyuan" by Wang Anshi
Xiaoxuan is sad into the lilac knot, and cardamom shoots grow in spring in the quiet path. 11. "Spring Thoughts in the Small Garden" by Lu You
The plantains do not show their lilac knots, but they all face the same spring breeze and have their own worries. 11. "Two Poems as Gifts" One by Li Shangyin
Once upon a time, I was full of lilac knots, and several times in spring, I was deep in cardamom shoots. 11. "Partridge Sky·Sentiment" Li Lu
The east wind blows away the sorrow of last year and liberates the lilac knot. 11. "Good things are coming soon·A warbler sings at the bottom of the flower" Liu Han
The leaves of the advocating strip are all well, and the lilac knot is accompanied by twilight sorrow. 11. "Xiangju·Xianguan deep in spring around the painting building" Fangxing
The soft strips do not learn how to tie lilac knots, and the dwarf trees are still planted with jasmine. 11. "Rui Partridge·The east wind leaves the old plum terrace in the cold" Cheng Gai
Diligently untie the lilac knots and let the branches spread to celebrate spring. 11. "Dingxiang·Long leisurely people on the river without asking" Lu Guimeng
After arriving at Gao Tangxiao for a while, I returned, Lilac dreamed of the gurgling water. 11. "Jingjiu Travel·Temporarily arrived at Gao Tang Xiao and returned again" by Zhang Mi
For reference.
7. Poems about Luohong
1. Luohong paved a horizontal pool, and it cleared up and drizzled. ——Qin Guan's "Spring in the Painting Hall· Horizontal Pool with Fallen Red Paths"
Translation: Fallen flowers cover the paths in the garden, and spring water overflows the pond.
2. Falling red flowers are not heartless things, they turn into spring mud to protect flowers. ——Gong Zizhen, "Miscellaneous Poems of Ji Hai·Part 5"
Translation: It is like a fallen flower falling from a branch, but it is not a ruthless thing. It turns into the soil of spring and can also play a role in cultivation. The role of the next generation.
3. Flowers bloom and fall but they don’t last long. They fall red all over the ground and return to silence. ——Chen Shubao's "Flowers in the Back Garden of Yushu"
Translation: It is a very short time for flowers to go from blooming and blooming to withered and withered. When the petals have fallen off, everything has returned to ordinary.
4. People in the small courtyard remember farewell at dusk. Falling red and hearing cries everywhere. —— Su Shi's "Butterfly Loves Flowers·Spring Fades and Fragrant Grass Rests"
Translation; Sitting in the small courtyard at dusk, missing my loved ones. However, when the flowers were falling everywhere, I happened to encounter a shrike.
5. Draw bridges and flowing water. When the rain gets wet, the red leaves cannot fly. ——Wang Anguo's "Reduced Words Magnolia·Spring Love"
Translation: Under the beautiful bridge, the water is gurgling, and the petals are soaked by the rain and stick to the ground.
6. The clear green light in the ice pond is still empty, and the fragrant path has been broken by falling red and blowing. ——Yan Ren's "Jade House Spring·Spring Thoughts"
Translation: A clear and clear pond is full of green. All the flowers on the fragrant path have fallen, and even the petals that fell on the path have been blown far away by the wind.
7. The red incense flows away for pity, and the general returns to Hualiang. ——Zeng met "Ruan Langgui·Liuyin Courtyard Takes the Scenery"
Translation: The fallen flowers flowed by the water, but the passionate swallows carried them back to the painted beams one by one and built a fragrant nest.
8. I don’t hate that these flowers will fly away, but I hate that the red flowers in the West Garden are difficult to decorate. ——Su Shi's "Shui Long Yin·Ci Yun Zhang Zhifu Yang Hua Ci"
Translation: I don't hate the flowers that are flying and falling, but I am complaining and resenting the Western Garden, where the ground is red and withered, and it is difficult to renovate it. .
9. Cherish the spring and fear that the flowers will bloom early, not to mention the numerous falling reds. ——Xin Qiji's "Taking Fish·Can Dispel Several Winds and Rains"
Translation: Flowers are a symbol of spring. The flowers bloom early and naturally fall early, so spring comes early.
10. When the shore is broken and new green emerges, it is a place where red falls and sadness flows. Remember that day, when the pear blossoms were hidden behind the door, and the lights were cut off to talk late into the night. ——Shi Tazu's "Qi Luo Xiang·Wing Chun Rain"
Translation: Near the broken river bank, you can see the green water waves rising, causing patches of red to float on the water, drifting eastward with melancholy. I remember that day, it was because of you that I was afraid that the pear blossoms would be blown, so I closed the courtyard door. It is because of you that I held a candle and talked with that beautiful lady under the west window.