1, Su Causeway Spring Dawn Su Causeway south from the foot of Nanping Mountain, north to the Qixia Ridge, nearly three kilometers long, she is the Northern Song Dynasty poet Su Dongpo as Hangzhou governor, dredge the West Lake, the use of dredged turnip mud constructed. Later generations named it Su Causeway to commemorate Su Dongpo's achievements in governing the West Lake. The embankment connects the southern and northern mountains, adding a charming scenery to the West Lake. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the Spring Dawn of Su Causeway was listed as the first of the Ten Scenes of the West Lake, and in the Yuan Dynasty it was called "Six Bridges and Smoke and Willows" and was included in the Ten Scenes of Qianqian, which shows that she has been loved by people since ancient times.
After the winter, Su Causeway is like a fluttering messenger of spring, willows on the banks, peaches burning, but also the lake waves such as a mirror, reflecting the shadow, infinite tenderness. The most heartwarming, no better than the morning sun, the moon sinks to the west when the wind blew, willow scrolls fluttering, in the embankment, the soul of the soul.
Su Causeway long embankment extension, six bridges undulating, for the visitors can provide a leisurely stroll but also look forward to changing the tour ornamental line. Walking on the embankment and bridges, the scenic lakes and mountains unfold like a picture, with all kinds of flavors for people to enjoy. The six arch bridges on the Su Causeway are named Yingbo, Locklan, Wangshan, Pressing Causeway, Dongpu and Crossing Rainbow from south to north. What you see on the bridge, each leading the way: Yingbo Bridge and Flower Harbor Park and neighboring, poplar with cross rain, smoke wave ripples; Lock Lan Bridge near to see the small Yingzhou, far away from Uncle Paul's Tower, near the real and far away from the virtual; Wangshan Bridge on the west, Dingjia Mountain Lan Cui can be scooped up, the peaks of the clouds into the eyes of the towering; Pressure Causeway Bridge about the golden division of the north and south of the Su Causeway, and in the old days is the lake boat to the east and west of the passage of the waterway port, "Spring Dawn of Su Causeway" scenic stele pavilion on the Su Causeway "Jingbei Pavilion is in the south of the bridge; Dongpu Bridge has reason to suspect that it is "Shuangpu Bridge of blackmail, this is one of the lake to watch the sunrise point; across the Rainbow Bridge to see the rain after the rain sky rainbow flying frame, the lake and the mountains in the sunshine, such as into the fairyland. Transportation: Take 507, 504, K4, tour 2 under Su Causeway Station.
2, Qu Yuan Wind Lotus Qu Yuan Wind Lotus, summer lotus as the theme, bearing the Suti Spring Dawn and the second of the ten scenic spots on the West Lake. "Qu Yuan" was originally opened by the Southern Song dynasty brewery, located in today's Lingyin Road near the Hongchun Bridge, near the shore of the West Lake, near the surface of the lake breeding lotus, every summer, the wind comes, the fragrance of the lotus and the aroma of wine wafting around, people do not drink also drunk. Wang Wei, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, praised in a poem: "The summer people return to the cold spring, the port cloud brocade evening cool day. Love the canal incense array with people far, traveling over the high bridge to buy a boat." After the gradual decline of the courtyard, obsolete. After the Qing emperor Kangxi title West Lake ten scenic, in the Su Causeway across the rainbow bridge built curved courtyard wind lotus scenic monument kiosk. Remained, only a small courtyard courtyard lake before a small piece of lotus only.
The most striking of the courtyard wind lotus is still summer lotus. The park's large and small lotus ponds cultivated hundreds of varieties of lotus, which is particularly fascinating to count the wind lotus scenic spot. Here, mainly on the water surface, there are red lotus, white lotus, red lotus, golden lotus, parallel lotus and other famous lotus flowers, with lotus leaves in the fields and Nymphaea in the lotus blossoms. The water is covered with small bridges of different shapes, so you can cross the bridges as if you were walking in the lotus, leaning on the flowers, and the flowers reflecting the faces of the people, so the flowers and the people fall in love with each other. Transportation: Take No. 507, 538, or No. 15 and get off at the Quyuan Fenghe Station.
3, Pinghu Autumn Moon Pinghu Autumn Moon scenic area is located at the western end of the White Causeway, the southern foot of the Lonely Mountain, near the outer West Lake. In fact, as one of the ten scenic views of the West Lake, Pinghu Autumn Moon in the Southern Song Dynasty, there is no fixed scenic site, this is from the time and Yuan, Ming and two dynasties of literati poems about this scenic more from the pan to return to the boat at night lake, the boat to enjoy the moon point of view is not difficult to see, such as Sun Rui in the Southern Song Dynasty poem, "the moon is cold and cold springs condensation does not flow, where rowing song rowing boat" sentence; Ming Hong Zhanzou in the poem, wrote: "Autumn boat people boarded the end of the boat: In his poem, Hong Zhanzu of Ming Dynasty wrote: "Autumn barge people climbed to the end of the wave wrinkles, fairy mountain pavilion in the mirror dust. "
In the woodcut prints of the Ten Scenes of West Lake during the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty, the picture of Autumn Moon on the Pinghu Lake is still the main subject of the picture with tourists looking up at the moon in the lake boat.
Located in the west of the scenic area of the lake sky a blue building, was originally the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of Jewish merchants, "adventurer" Hartung's private villa "Luo Yuan" in the remains, and later became the cradle of China's modern woodblock prints movement date - eight Arts Society seat. Nowadays, this place has been opened as Xiling Calligraphy and Painting Institute, which adds a sense of bookishness to the scenic lakes and mountains. Transportation: 27, 7 Yue grave station.
4, Broken Bridge Snow Broken Bridge, now located at the eastern end of the White Causeway. In the West Lake in the ancient and modern many large and small bridges, she is the most famous. It is said that, as early as the Tang Dynasty, the Broken Bridge has been built, then Zhang Hu "title Hangzhou Lushan Temple" poem has the word "broken bridge". Ming Wang Koyu "Xizihu pick up Cui Yu talk" has a commentary on the West Lake scenic beauty of the wonderful words: "West Lake victory, clear lake as the rain lake, rain lake as the moon lake, the moon lake as the snow lake ...... Can really lead the landscape of the absolute person, the world has a few people!" Located in the south of Hangzhou, the annual snow period is short, heavy snow days are rare. Once the silver makeup, it will create with the regular time, the regular scene is very different from the snow lake victory.
Today's Broken Bridge, is a 1921 reconstruction of the arched one-hole stone bridge around the hole, eight point eight meters long, eight point six meters wide, single-hole net span of six point one meter, years ago there was a major repair, but the simple and elegant style basically unchanged. The east side of the bridge has a pavilion with a scenic stele, and the side of the pavilion is built with a water pavilion, with the title of "Yunshui Guangzhong", with green tiles and vermilion bars, flying eaves and warping corners, and the bridge and the pavilion constitute a picture of a classical style at the northeast corner of the West Lake.
Ming painter Li Liufang "West Lake Reclining Tour map title trek - Broken Bridge Spring View" said: "the past to the lake, from the Broken Bridge, a look at the soul to die. It is also said to know, the lake of brimming Xiwei, about as the morning light of the tree, the bright moon into the hut. Covering the landscape reflects hair, elsewhere that is a huge dip in the clarified wave, less than also." From this point of view, the Broken Bridge look forward to, can get the essence of the lakes and mountains, not only the snow! Transportation: K7 broken bridge snow station.
5, Willow Wave Wenying Today Willow Wave Wenying, after nearly forty years of continuous development and construction, by the time the emperor to enjoy the imperial garden, evolved into a common people's paradise. She is still verdant willow color and warbling as the park landscape tone, in the lake along the kilometer-long embankment and the garden road along the main road to carry species of weeping willows and lion willows, drunken willows, Rongsha willows and other characteristics of willow trees. In the middle of the main scenic area of the park Wenying Hall, and not far from Wenying Hall set giant net cages "Bird Paradise", to create a fireworks in March, willow fluttering, warbler sound of the atmosphere of the Qingli. Wenying Hall east, to the lawn and dense forest belt to form the main Friendship Garden scenic spot, introduced a number of Japanese cherry blossoms, the north side of the lawn paving stone platform, stands "Japan and China no longer war monument. Wenying Hall west side, is Liu Lang Wenying reconstruction when filling the water swamps and swamps and create a large lawn, grass color remote even the West Lake blue wave green hills, the north side of the large lawn, is relocated to this Kangxi Imperial inscription Liu Lang Wenying Jing Pavilion monument; South side planted a tall tree forests, and the lawn, willow shore and lake and mountain color constitutes a rich level, the angle of change of the vivid scenery.
The park's northern part of the earlier Qianwang Ancestral Hall, converted into a private garden style, the layout of the courtyard area, along with the "Gathering of King's Garden" named after the old name. Pavilions in the park, rockery, spring pools, bridges and water, short walls and leaky windows, exotic flowers and plants, each according to its place, together for the scenery, the whole garden is quiet, a different world.
The southeast of the park for mass recreational activities, built an open-air stage, become a Hangzhou citizens and visitors from all directions morning exercise, holiday leisure and festival celebrations of a good place. Every summer and autumn season, here is a summer cool "night garden", singing, dancing, opera, movies and a variety of content, rich in form, from time to time held a variety of flower shows, lanterns will be folk performances, etc., attracting people. Transportation: Take K4, 38 Qingbo Gate Station.
6, Flower Harbor Guanyu Flower Harbor Guanyu Park is located west of the southern section of the Su Causeway, in the Xili Lake and a peninsula between the small South Lake. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the chamberlain officer Yunsheng had not far from here under the flower family mountain hut built private garden, garden flowers and trees, water into the pool, stocked with colorful fish for ornamental pleasure, and gradually become a place where tourists frequented, known as Lu Yuan and close to the flower family mountain and the name of the flower port. Palace painters to create a group of ten scenic views of the West Lake will be included in it. Qing Kangxi 38 (1699), the emperor Xuan Ye driving to the West Lake, as a rule, the inscription of the flower Harbor Fish Scenery, with a stone monument built in the fish pond. Later, when Qianlong traveled to the south of the West Lake, there are poems inscribed in the shadow of the monument, the poem has a line: "Flowers under the mountain flow flower harbor, flowers and fish sip fish body flowers".
Today, the Flower Harbor is a large park covering an area of more than 20 hectares, which is divided into five scenic spots: the Red Fish Pond, the Peony Garden, the Flower Harbor, the Great Lawn and the Dense Woodland. Transportation: Take K4, 538 or K599 and get off at Suti Station.
7, Leifeng Sunset Leifeng, located in front of the Jingci Temple, is the remaining vein of Nanping Mountain stretching northward, bordering on the lake, erect and heavy, with lush forests. Although its book is small and exquisite, fame on the lake is one of the two, because the top of the mountain had Wu Yue when built Leifeng Tower, is the West Lake in the many ancient towers in the most scenic and the most wind flow of a tower, but unfortunately more than seventy years ago fell down the tower down the mountain false, even the name of the mountain also changed into the sunset mountain. The south shore of the West Lake, the three water-facing peninsula-shaped mountain, when the Imperial Garden for the Southern Song Dynasty occupied. After 1949, the mountain planted a large number of camphor, maple, elm and other ornamental trees, Xizhao Lintao, the scenery is still rich. Transportation: K4, Tour 1 to Jingsi Temple.
8, Twin Peaks into the clouds The towering Tianmu Mountain eastward, its remaining veins of a, encountered the West Lake and divided into slack north and south to form the West Lake Scenic Spot of the South Mountain, North Mountain. One of the South Peak and North Peak were occupied by monks in ancient times, the top of the mountain to build pagodas, facing each other, very high above the peaks. In spring and fall, when the mist is white, the pagoda tips into the clouds, sometimes hidden, sometimes visible, and the momentum is extraordinary from a distance. Southern Song Dynasty, the two peaks into the clouds as one of the ten scenic views of West Lake Qing Emperor Kangxi changed the title of the Twin Peaks into the clouds, built a scenic monument Pavilion in Hongchun Bridge. At that time the Twin Peaks tower destroyed for a long time, so that even the original connotation of this scene was once difficult for people to know the 'plug cloud' the false words. Setting up the Jingbei Pavilion in this, is a stopgap measure. "Floating map against the standing dawn Cuiwei, Jie Cui floating sky clearing ami fan. Try to look at the Phoenix Mountains, South high sky near the North smoke low". This is the Southern Song poet Wang Wei's "two peaks into the clouds" poem, which tells us: the landscape of the two peaks into the clouds.
Two peaks in the clouds, although from ancient times to the present day the place and way of viewing iterative changes, but the south, north and south of the three knife peaks are the West Lake in the demon mountain is very rich in the victory of the famous peaks have not changed. South peak in the folding West Lake, the peak height of two hundred and fifty-seven meters, climbed on the way, the steep rock is revealed, the wall is lofty. Climbed to the top of the mountain to the east overlooking the West Lake panoramic view is not a picture, like a picture. North peak elevation of three hundred and fourteen, is the Lingyin Temple of the mountain, from the west side of the temple on the mountain, stone steps as many as thousands of levels, the disk folded back around thirty-six bends, along the way, the mountain streams and streams, forests overlap, the ancients have a poem praised: 'all the way to the sound of the pines with the rain, the half-empty arashi air into the total cloud'. On the east side of the mountain, there is a manned ropeway in West Lake, which is more than 60 meters long, and it takes only six or seven minutes to go up and down the mountain. Transportation: Take 507, tour 2 Hongchunqiao station.
9, Nanping Evening Bells Nanping Evening Bells, perhaps the earliest of the ten scenic views of West Lake. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the famous painter Zhang Zeduan once painted the "Nanping Evening Bells". Although this picture is not as famous as his "Qingming Shanghe Tu", it was recorded in the Ming's "Tianshui Bingshan Lu". Nanping Mountain, stretches across the south shore of West Lake, the mountain is only 100 meters high, but the mountain extends up to more than a thousand meters. The mountain is full of strange rocks and green trees. Sunny days, full of mountain verdure in the blue sky and white clouds under the backdrop of the show to eat, in case of rain and fog days, cloud smoke cover, the mountains seem to dance, ethereal and ethereal, as if it were not. After the Zhou Dynasty appeared to be the first year (954), the Wu Yue State Lord Qian Hong Shu at the foot of the Nanping Mountain to build a Buddhist temple Hui Ri Yongming Yuan, later became and Lingyin Temple in the north and south of the West Lake, one of the two major Buddhist monasteries of the Pure Mercy Temple.
Another famous Buddhist temple at the foot of Nanping Mountain, Xingjiao Temple, was built in the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty (972), and it was once the home base of the Shanjia School of Buddhism of the Tiantai Sect. Jingci Temple, Xingjiao Temple plus the nearby small and medium-sized temples, formed following the Lingyin, Tianzhu after the lake and a cluster of Buddhist temples, morning bells and drums, burning shells and Buddha's name, smoke and candles, Nanping Mountain since then added the 'Buddha's country mountain' nickname Nanping Evening Bells of the mood, leisurely molding. Nanping Mountain around the mountain range is composed of limestone, mountain porous caves, plus the peaks of the rock wall stand as a barrier, whenever the Buddhist temple evening bell ringing, bell oscillation frequency to the mountain, rocks, caves, etc. for its compulsion, accelerated the vibration of the sound waves, amplitude increased dramatically after the formation of the **** vibration. Rocks, caves will then produce the speaker effect, enhanced *** sound. At the same time, the sound of the bell is also the same frequency to fly over the West Lake, directly to the other side of the West Lake, touching the other side of the igneous rock formed by the Ge Ling, the echoes rise. Transportation: K4, tour 1 to the net under the temple.
10, San Tan Yin Yue San Tan Yin Yue Island, also known as the small Yingzhou, and Huxin Pavilion, Ruan Gongdun together known as the lake on the three islands. The whole island even within the water area of about seven hectares, north and south of the bridge, east and west of the earth dike connected to the bridge dike was "ten" cross, the water on the island is divided into four water surface is surrounded by a ring-shaped embankment. From the air, the island land is shaped like a large "field" character, showing the lake in the island, island in the lake, the water features called victory in the West Lake in the ten unique, for China's south of the Jiangnan water garden of the classic works. Ming Wanli 35 years (1607), Qiantang County magistrate Nie Xin Tang take the turnip in the lake around the island to build dams, initially into the lake in the lake, as a place to release. Later in the island of the south lake to build three small bottle-shaped stone tower, known as the "three pools", the early Qing dynasty on the island and the construction of additional building curved bridge, hall Xuan, along the inner lake ring planting wood hibiscus, and then by the Qing dynasty Guangxu retired general Peng Yulin villa in the creation of this, small Yingzhou first appearance.
San Tan Yin Yue landscape rich levels, more changes in space, architectural layout ingenuity. From the island of the north pier ashore, after the Pantheon and other two buildings, that is, step into the nine curved flat bridge, the bridge has a net pavilion, Tingting Ting, Kang Xi Royal Tablet Pavilion, I heart each other Pavilion four different shapes of the pavilion, so that people walk and stop, take a break to look at, or talk and laugh, or leave a photo, linger in the photo, full of beautiful scenery.
Jiuqu Bridge East, across the water and a short wall of white powder look at each other. The two ends of the wall have no connection, like a screen. But the powder wall opened four beautifully decorated window, the wall inside the wall outside the space between and constantly, mutual penetration. Outside the wall is bustling with tourists, but inside the wall is elegant and quiet, a stone's throw away from the big difference in interest. Transportation: By boat from West Lake.
Hangzhou more characteristic tourist souvenirs
Press their own portrait pinch a statue out, that in the past only celebrities can do things, today in Hangzhou Hefang Street you can do as long as fifteen minutes, clay sculpture master Xu Yuan Wei for you to the scene of the statue, according to the real person statue unlike no charge, but also in accordance with the piece of molding statues, have time to see, is the best job!
Over the past few days, enthusiastic citizens have sent "treasure" to participate in Hangzhou excellent tourism souvenirs collection activities, but also for Hangzhou tourism souvenirs to add new ideas.
Hangzhou Gongmei Import and Export Co. As the second Hangzhou International Tourism (Leisure) Commodities Expo in Hangzhou, Hangzhou excellent tourism souvenirs collection of activities of the contractor, the collection of activities are in full swing, every day with their own "baby" to offer treasure to the people, "are fast to Gongmei's threshold are broken! "
In the showroom of Gongmei, an umbrella printed with ten scenes of West Lake in a series of exhibits, appearing particularly striking.
This umbrella is not ordinary, its umbrella surface is made of brocade, is the Hangzhou Paradise Umbrella Industry after a year of research and development, weaving and then dyeing, production completed. The umbrella surface of the ten scenes of the West Lake, lifelike, light green picturesque presentation of the West Lake hazy beauty of the smoke and rain. What is even more valuable is that this brocade umbrella with ten scenes of the West Lake, in addition to considering the exquisite appearance, also fully exploits its inner use value. It can be used exactly like an ordinary umbrella to protect against sun and rain.
This umbrella has just been sent over by Paradise Umbrella Industry, and the crowd had the feeling of brightening up.
It is reported that this West Lake ten scenes brocade umbrella has been the French merchants, signed a considerable order, the umbrella will be embroidered with the company's logo, as the company's image logo, exported to France.
Hangzhou to the cultural city as the city's positioning, its tourism products should naturally be able to reflect the unique cultural heritage of Hangzhou.
The former West Lake silk umbrellas, Wang Xingji fans, Zhang Xiaoquan scissors and other traditional tourist crafts are certainly hard brand, but always give people a single feeling.
How will the Hangzhou school of tourism products are really good for people to accept, which requires new tricks. Ten West Lake brocade umbrella creative inspiration, is the combination of traditional and modern, fully cater to the needs of modern consumption.
Only in this way, the Hangzhou school of tourism souvenirs to stand out, the old brand old and strong, the new brand quickly to the top, driving the entire Hangzhou school of tourism souvenirs market.
Hangzhou silk Hangzhou is known as the "Silk House". Four thousand seven hundred years ago, Liangzhu unearthed silk fabrics have revealed the history of Hangzhou silk long, the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi "silk sleeve weaving damask qua persimmon, the green flag wine while the pear blossom," the poem and said the high level of Hangzhou silk, the old days of the Qinghe Square lined up silk shop more witnessed the prosperity of the silk economy. Now Hangzhou year-round production of silk, satin, cotton, spinning, crepe, damask, Luo and other fourteen categories, more than 200 varieties, more than 2,000 colors, the scene is new, rich and luxurious, flowers are clearly defined levels, life-like characters, many products won the National Ministry of Excellence or the provincial quality product awards, and exported to more than 100 countries and regions in the world. Hangzhou silk first Jin Sheng, Jin Sheng Silk Factory was founded in 1922, was China's largest silk handicrafts production of export enterprises, mainly the production of landscape paintings, table blankets, cushions, curtains and brocade clothing, products, rich and magnificent, elegant, known as the "flower of Oriental art" by international friends.