The sun shines on the east mountain, and the peonies on the west mountain reflect the red color of the east mountain, so my brother is looking at the mouth of the sun mountain, and my sister is the peony that has only just begun to bloom.
Since The mountain is no higher than Phoenix Mountain, which stands on the end of the white clouds, and the flower is the king of the red peonies, which bloom in the spring.
Yin In the Sichuan River, the grassland is flat, the grassland is covered with a green carpet, and among the people, the handsome one is a teenager, and the teenager is the spring on earth.
Kui The Phoenix Mountain has broken through the sky, the prairie is endless, the peonies on the prairie are in the spring, and the peonies in the spring have attracted the young man. The young man has fallen in love with the red peonies, and the red peonies have fallen in love with the young man.
Flower and Youth Violin Accompaniment Sheet Music
2. Is it a folk song or a composed song?
It is a folk song, which was organized by Wang Luobin
3. Which province's folk song is it?
Mainly in Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia and Xinjiang. But Qinghai's is the most famous. The Hui, Tu and Sala ethnic groups sing it more often.
4. If it is a composition, who is the author of the lyrics and music? The year in which they were produced and composed.
When Wang Luobin traveled around Qinghai, he collected a lot of Haidong's "flower children". He decided that Ma Bufang's lyrics were basically usable, so he revised and touched up the lyrics overnight, turning a folk tune into a cheerful love song with a concise technique, a beautiful melody and a cheerful rhythm.
5. When did the dance come into being, and how did it become popular throughout the country?
In September 1945, the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression finally achieved a great victory. Under the blue sky and white clouds of Xining on a clear autumn day, sent troops to fight with the Japanese for many years, the National Revolutionary Army Army 82nd Army Commander (later served as the National Government's Northwest Military Governor's Office Chief), the Chairman of the Qinghai Provincial Government, Admiral Ma Bufang decided to run a sensational social fire contest to celebrate the victory. Chairman Ma ordered the whole army in Qinghai to let all the divisions and brigades organize their own fireworks and select the best to participate in the competition in the provincial capital Xining, with generous prizes for the winners, and the commander-in-chief of this cultural and artistic extravaganza on the Qinghai Plateau was naturally appointed by the chief music instructor of the Qinghai Military Command, Wang Luobin, who was highly appreciated by Ma Bufang.
In the fall of 1945, Xining celebrated the victory of the war social fire competition. Just when the garrison in all parts of Qinghai was preparing for the social fire according to Ma Bufang's order, Ma Bufang decided to set up a social fire team of his own, and asked Wang Luobin to organize the program rehearsals. When Wang Luobin was struggling to choose the content of the program, Ma Bufang found Wang Luobin and sang a song from his hometown of Hezhou, Qinghai, to Wang Luobin, who also made up the lyrics himself. Because he had been away from his hometown for so long, Ma could no longer remember the original lyrics. The tune was a "flower child" that had been circulating in the Haidong area of Qinghai.
Shortly after the fireworks competition was held in Xining school field, the army parade into the field after sitting on the ground, behind the troops surrounded by the people, the victory in the war, the pressure on the people's hearts for eight years of dark clouds are finally dispersed, the whole of Xining overflowing in a festive atmosphere. Rice-planting songs, lion dances, dry-boat running, dragon lantern dances ..... Only at the end was President Ma's program, which has been kept highly secret: "Songs and Dances of the Four Seasons".
Only eight young soldiers playing the role of innocent girls in reverse and eight handsome strong men from the Ma army playing bachelors took the stage. The strong men, dressed in black and with black pants, strutted and twisted the rice-planting song, singing as they twisted, surrounded by young girls dressed in flowery clothes and pants with colorful scarves on their heads and stomping in a broken step, and they sang "Four Seasons Tune---Flower and Youth," a song that is now familiar to the people of the country and regarded as a representative of China's western folk songs (at that time it was known as the "Eight Barebacks" in Qinghai).
6. How were the dance and song criticized during the Cultural Revolution?
Generally the songs were criticized with people criticized early. Look at it~~
Xining Dongguan, there is a small alley, the alley has a hut, the name "Xinlu", is that year's Ma Bufang public house. When the national government chairman Mr. Lin Sen had this inscription "Xinlu" two words, is still set in the door above the lintel. However, because of the age, the inscription has been eclipsed. "Xinlu" was built in June 1942 and completed the following year. It is said that the private residence cost more than twenty million dollars. Within the public house, many building walls are encrusted with jade, there is a jade hall, inside and outside walls, and even fireplaces are made of jade. Therefore, it is also known as the "Jade Mansion". However, Ma Bufang in the "Xinlu" did not stay long. On the eve of the liberation of Xining, Ma Bufang's subordinates had proposed to blow up "Xinlu", Ma Bufang hesitated again and again, the end does not give up. During the Cultural Revolution, "Xinlu" was opened as a place of class struggle education, as a negative example and has been preserved. "Xinlu", there is a person is also quite important. This is Ma Bufang's son Ma Jiyan, a young man, when the Nationalist Party General. Ma Bufang only this one son, to his considerable importance, cultivated from childhood. Mr. Ma Jiyan is still alive today and lives in Taiwan. In the former residence of Mr. Ma Jiyan in "Xinlu", there is a particularly interesting photo. When Wang Luobin went to Taiwan in 1990, he took a photo with the Ma Jiyan family. Wang Luobin used to be Ma Jiyan's music teacher.