What is the meaning of the twenty-four seasons of Dahan
What is the meaning of the twenty-four seasons of Dahan, Dahan is the last of the winter season, which means that the weather has become very cold, there are a lot of different customary things about Dahan in various parts of our country, and the following share the twenty-four seasons of Dahan what the meaning of Dahan is.
What is the meaning of the twenty-four solar terms Dahan 1
Dahan is the last of the twenty-four solar terms, the sun reaches 300 ° of the yellow meridian before and after January 20 of the Gregorian calendar each year for the "Dahan", in the three-nine, four-nine hours, when the cold wave south frequently, is the cold period of the year in most parts of China. The Great Cold, is the cold weather to the extent that the weather is cold. Dahan, is the meaning of the weather cold to the extreme. The award of the time to pass the test - time of the day" cited "three rituals Yi Zong": "Dahan for the middle of the person, on the shape of the small cold, so it is called the big cold gas against the pole, so it is called Dahan." At this time the cold wave south frequently, is the cold period of the year in most parts of China, windy, low temperature. Dahan is the last of China's twenty-four solar terms, after Dahan and spring, that is, ushering in a new year of the cycle of festivals.
As the saying goes, "Flowers and trees manage the seasons, and birdsong reports the agricultural time." Flowers, plants, trees, birds, animals and fowls are all active according to the seasons, so their regular actions are seen as an important symbol to distinguish the seasonal seasons. The "Pingqi method" of dividing the seasons divides the Dahan into three periods: "The first period is when the chicken is breastfeeding; the second period is when the birds are suffering from severe illness; and the third period is when the water and water are solid." The third of these is particularly illustrative of the extremely low temperatures of the Dahan: at this time, the ice in the waters can be frozen all the way to the center of the water, and it is thick and solid. In addition, the cold appeared in the flower letter wind wait for "a wait for Ruixiang, two wait for orchids, three wait for alum (born in the south of the Yangtze River)". Can also be used as an important symbol to determine the big cold.
What are the characteristics of the Dahan festival
Dahan festival, the atmospheric circulation is relatively stable, circulation adjustment cycle of about 20 days. When this circulation adjustment, there is often a wide range of rain and snow and wind cooling. When the east longitude of 80 degrees west of the long wave ridge, East Asia for the coastal trough, China by the northwest wind flow control and constantly replenished by the cold air will be the impact of persistent low temperatures. Same as the small cold, the big cold is also expressed in the degree of cold weather festival. Recent meteorological observation records show that, in some parts of our country, the big cold is not as cold as the small cold, but, in some years and a few places along the coast, the lowest temperature of the year will still appear within the big cold festival. Therefore, should continue to do a good job of crop cold, especially should pay attention to the protection of livestock safety over the winter.
Big Cold season, most areas in southern China, the average temperature is mostly 6 ℃ to 8 ℃, nearly 1 ℃ higher than the small cold. The proverb "small cold, big cold, cold into a ball" shows that the big cold festival is also a cold period of the year.
For some crops, in a certain period of fertility need to have appropriate low temperature. Stronger winter wheat, oilseed rape, through the vernalization stage requires lower temperatures, otherwise it can not be normal growth and development. Most areas of southern China perennial winter warm, premature sowing of wheat, rape, often too strong, early pulling, moss, cold resistance is greatly weakened, prone to suffer from low-temperature frost damage. It can be seen, according to the local conditions to choose crop varieties, timely sowing, and take effective promotion and control measures, is an important part of the capture of high yield.
Little cold, big cold is the least rainy time of the year. Perennial Dahan festival, most of southern China, rainfall only slightly increased compared to the previous period, most of South China for 5 to 10 millimeters, the Northwest Plateau mountains generally only 1 to 5 millimeters. South China winter dry, overwintering for this period of water consumption is small, the contradiction between moisture supply and demand in farmland is generally not prominent. In the case of scarce rain and snow, different regions in accordance with different . Farming habits and conditions, timely watering, wheat crop growth is undoubtedly a great benefit.
What is the meaning of the 24 solar terms Dahan 2
Dahan is the 24th of the 24 solar terms, in the annual solar calendar around January 20, when the sun reaches 300 ° of the yellow meridian is the Dahan, cold means cold to the extreme, the weather will be very cold, Dahan is the last of the 24 solar terms, cold to the extreme is the spring will come.
Dahan is the end of the 24 solar terms is also the end of the winter season, can be felt vaguely in the earth back to the signs of spring, Dahan, a new year after the solar term will come back to the wheel, as the so-called winter to spring, this time people began to be busy in addition to the old decorative new, pickling dishes, prepare the year and a variety of ritual offerings, sweeping the dust and clean things.
Taboos of Dahan
The taboos of the 24 festivals are different, and not all of them are the same. Let's take a look at what are the taboos of the Dahan festival.
In folklore, Dahan festival taboo days clear not snow, there is a proverb into the "Dahan three white set a good year", which also means that the Dahan when the snow has the meaning of snow omen, from the point of view of natural science will be reasonable, the University of winter can be locusts to kill, the next year, will not be a plague of insects, and the winter snow! can provide water for crops, for the spring to accumulate energy, so the big cold time snow is the most appropriate.
Dahan festival health taboos
1, should not exercise too much
Too much sweat will make their own yangqi with the loss of sweat, exercise should be selected in the square of the place to the sun, the exercise program can be based on their own usual preferences, choose to walk, jogging, square dance, and so on. Exercise intensity according to their own physical condition, to slightly sweat the best, haze, snow days, it is best to suspend exercise.
2, do not lose Yin Jin
The difference between the indoor and outdoor humidity of the Daxing Festival is relatively large, with the reduction of water, the body's yin liquid will also reduce the lack of many respiratory system with persistent disease people often cough phlegm or phlegm sticky, cough phlegm is not clean feeling. People with cardiovascular disease are more likely to cause an increase in blood viscosity.
If the elastic function of blood vessels decreases due to high blood pressure, old age, etc., it is very easy to induce heart attack, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage and other dangerous situations. If the indoor heating is often turned on, be sure to pay attention to ventilation and increase humidity.
3, should not be on fire
Suitable for hot food, remember that you can not eat cold things, sticky and hard indigestible food, in order to prevent damage to the spleen and stomach of the yang qi, do not consume too much hot and dry things.
What is the meaning of the twenty-fourth solar term, Dahan3
Dahan weather
Dahan festival time, the atmospheric circulation is relatively stable, circulation adjustment cycle of about 20 days. When this circulation is adjusted, there is often widespread rain and snow and gusty winds and cooling. When the east longitude 80 degrees west of the long wave ridge, East Asia for the coastal trough, China by the northwest wind air flow control and constantly replenish the cold air will appear in the case of persistent low temperature.
With the small cold, the big cold is also expressed in the degree of cold weather festival. Recent meteorological observations show that in some parts of China, the cold is not as cold as the small cold, but in some years and a few places along the coast, the lowest temperature of the year will continue to appear in the big cold season. So, you should continue to do a good job of crop protection, especially should pay attention to the protection of livestock safety over the winter.
Big Cold season, most of southern China, the average temperature is mostly 6 ℃ to 8 ℃, nearly 1 ℃ higher than the small cold. The proverb "small cold, big cold, cold into a ball" shows that the big cold festival is also a cold time of the year.
Customs
First, to welcome the god of the stove
Commonly used on the god of the stove is often written on the coupling of "the sky said good things, back to the Palace of descending auspicious." and "the sky said good things, back to the Palace of descending auspicious." and so on. In addition, the night of the New Year's Eve, the king of the stove and the gods to come to the earth for New Year's Day, the day also have to "pick up the stove", "pick up the gods" ceremony.
So the saying goes, "Twenty-three days to go, the first five nights to come". At the end of the year, the stalls selling New Year's paintings also sell images of the Goddess of the Harvest, so that they can be posted in the "receiving the stove" ceremony. The image of the god of the stove is a beautiful man with a clear face, so in the north of the country, there is a saying that "men do not worship the moon, and women do not offer sacrifices to the stove," to show that men and women are not related by their sexuality. There are also places where Zao Wang Wang and Zao Wang grandmother of the joint sacrifice, there is no such thing.
Second, eat Lapa congee
After 15 days after the small cold is the big cold festival, is also the last of the 24 seasons in the last 1 season. Although the weather at this time is cold, but because it is close to spring, so it will not be as cold as the snow to the winter solstice period. At this time of the year, people start to busy themselves with the old and the new, pickling and preparing new year's goods, because the most important festival of the Chinese people, the Spring Festival, is coming.
In between, there is another day that is very important to people in the north - the Laha Festival, which is the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar. On this day, people will use grains and cereals with peanuts, chestnuts, red dates, lotus seeds, etc. boiled into a pot of sweet and delicious Lahai congee, is an essential staple in the New Year.