Since the content of the article is conveyed to the reader through the "I", said the article is written by the narrator's own eyes, ears, or is the narrator's personal experience, so that the reader gets a kind of kind and real feeling. Using the first person, because the narrator is the person concerned, so the narrative of the people and things, can only be "I" within the scope of activities of the characters and events. Activity outside the scope of the characters and things can not be written in.
2, third-person narrative
With the third-person narrative, the narrator is not subject to the limitations of space and time, nor physical and psychological limitations, the article can be directly in front of the readers to show the people and things, can be free and flexible to reflect social life. However, third-person narration is often less intimate and natural than first-person narration.
3, along the narrative method
Shun narrative is in chronological order to recount things, which is consistent with the development of the actual situation, so it is easy to write the article clearly organized, clear veins. The use of flashbacks, pay attention to cut properly, focused. Otherwise, it is easy to list the phenomenon, commit the problem of plain narration, like a running account, so that people read tasteless.
4, the flashback method
Response is not the whole event is reversed narrative, but in addition to a part of the advance, the other is still the method of narration. The use of flashbacks are generally three kinds of cases: one is in order to show the need for the central idea of the article, the part of the central idea of the best performance to mention the front, to highlight; two is to make the structure of the article is rich in change, to avoid the plain narrative; three is in order to show the effect of the need to make the article twists and turns, resulting in suspense, intriguing. The flashbacks should explain the starting point clearly. The flashback and the conversion of the narrative, there should be obvious boundaries, but also the necessary text transition, to achieve a natural connection. Special attention should be paid to, do not aimlessly upside down, back and forth, so that the article is unclear.
5, narrative method
Interpretation is to express the need for the center of the article. Sometimes it is to help readers understand the storyline of the narrative; sometimes it is the plot of the appearance of the characters to make notes, instructions. The use of narrative must obey the need to express the central idea, so as not to be a branch, not to overpower the main event. In the insertion of the narrative, but also pay attention to the transition, illumination and articulation of the article, there can be no trace of a break.
06, complementary narrative method
Complementary narrative is mainly used for the above narrative to supplement the description, generally fragmentary, brief, does not have a complete event, but also can be put in front of the explanation or description of the text, in order to cause the following. The role of complementary narrative, generally do not develop the plot, events, only to the original narrative to enrich, complementary role.
7, sub-narrative method
Sub-narrative is the role of the head of the complicated, intricate things, written clearly, not organized. Narrative can first narrate a, and then narrate another, can also be a few things to cross the narrative. The use of sub-narrative according to the content of the article and the expression of the central idea of the need to establish the narrative clues, but also to explain clearly the time of each event and the development of the time.
8, detailed narrative method
Detailed narrative is generally used in the development of each event in the process of specific narrative. Detailed narrative to seize the characteristics of the character or the details of the matter for detailed, meticulous description. Composition, closely related to the central idea of the part, to be described in detail. With the central idea of the relationship is not great, and also with the account must be given, then a few strokes over, so that the center of the article can be highlighted. Otherwise, the article will appear to be no center or multi-center, seems cumbersome.
9, a little narrative method
The role of a little narrative is to account for the development of events in the process of indispensable, but do not have to detail the content. It is combined with the detailed narrative, the whole narrative is detailed, sparse and dense, the formation of the ups and downs of the narrative. Brief narrative is generally used in the beginning and end of the article; with the central idea of the relationship between the general part; people **** know the part.
10, direct lyric method
Direct lyric can make the expression of feelings simple and sincere, vibration. Direct lyricism is generally applicable to express strong and intense feelings. Direct lyricism is characterized by strong feelings in the narrative, the rhythm of fast, tense, emotionally exposed, easy to grasp.
11, indirectly lyrical method
Indirectly lyrical is characterized by lyrical subtlety, rhythmic, infectious. Indirect lyricism can be generally through the narrative lyricism, the author in the narrative with their own subjective emotional color, according to the flow of feelings to the narrative, so that the reader in the process of the narrative to feel the author's thoughts and feelings; can also be through the lyricism of the discussion, the author in the discussion, to express a strong love, hate, praise and criticism of the feelings of the narrative in the discussion is generally the use of judgment to carry out; but also through the description of the lyric, the author in the process of description, penetration of their own emotions. In the process of description, the author penetrates his own emotions. The use of indirect lyricism, to achieve beautiful language and emotional color.
12, the first narrative method
The first narrative is the first narrative after the discussion, so the discussion should play a summary of the above, the role of the center of the point of gall. Discussion, the main content of the event, or the main event of the main characters, or the main things to discuss. This can do the narrative and the unity of the argument. The method of discussion, you can through the article of the characters of the language, psychological activities for discussion, but also in the capacity of a third party for discussion.
13, the first discussion after the narrative method
The use of the first discussion after the narrative method, first of all, open the door to the main points of the narrative and the center, and this unity of the whole text, so that the whole text of the significance of the events recorded through the discussion, it seems to be clearly understood. In the narrative, according to the center of the argument, to seize the focus of the writing.
14, the method of narrative and discussion
Characterized by narrative and discussion interspersed, writing flexibility, the author can be free to express themselves. Using the method of narrative writing to pay attention to the coherence of the narrative, argument insertion to be natural.
15, the object as a clue
In the course of the narrative, so that an object in the various stages of the event repeated, and through a variety of means to strengthen its image. Such objects often play a transitional role or symbolize and illuminate the central idea.
16, to human clues
To human clues narrative, pay attention to different times, different environments character unity, but also pay attention to the unity of the character's age characteristics, appearance, movement, local and national characteristics, habits and other aspects. Otherwise, it is easy to cause confusion.
17, to the idea of change as a clue
This writing method, the main line of thought development should be clear. The various stages of thought change through to be natural, the contrast should be clear.
18, to the central event as a clue
The main event narrative highlights the secondary events clearly accounted for, the main and secondary with a reasonable, well-organized narrative. This way of writing, the event is complex, but also can be complicated and not chaotic.
19, sketch method
Learning to draw, from sketching, sketching to learn; learning calligraphy from tracing the red posting practice; learning to shape also need to be practiced from sketching. When we write, if we can see the items depicted in words, the reader reads the article, such as to see the object, our composition will have a solid foundation. Using the sketching method to describe the items should pay attention to the order of description, or from top to bottom, or from bottom to top, or from left to right, or from right to left, or first in the middle and then both sides, or first two sides and then the middle, or first the whole and then the part, or first the part and then the whole. Secondly, attention should be paid to the depiction of fine details so that the reader will be impressed.
20, turning method
The use of turning method to describe the items to have a certain order, not upside down. Secondly, we must accurately use orientation words such as front, back, below, above, left, right, etc., in the direction of the conversion of the items, to be marked with an orientation word. In addition to be detailed, reflecting the characteristics of the side of the item to be described in detail, the other for a brief account, avoid all sides, the average use of power.
21, peeling bamboo shoots method
Some items have a more complex structure, the light of the rotation method is not clear, can not catch the characteristics, we have to describe the structure of the items from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside of the order. This is to use the transition words into which layer to explain clearly. In addition, to focus on the structure of the item.
22, anthropomorphism
Animal comparison to human beings should pay attention to find out the characteristics of the animal and human similarities, and detailed description. The animal compared to adults, first of all, from the whole to compare it to adults, and then find out the local similarities. In this way, we can have a sense of the whole after reading. If we only grasp the local comparison, it is easy to appear incongruous, not easy for readers to imagine. Comparing animals to human beings is also used in the description of animal movements. This is mainly in accordance with the character's psychological activity to imagine the purpose of animal action.
23, the dynamic method
Imagine the dynamics of the items to be combined with static description, so that they can be reflected. The article from the description of static to imagine dynamic or from dynamic to imagine static, the description should be explained clearly, otherwise it will not be clear which part is to see, which part is to think of. The article imagined the dynamic of the object should be in line with the characteristics of the object, so that people read the credible.
24, illustration method
The use of illustration method to describe the item, first of all, it should be true to its characteristics, and secondly, to seize the key to illustrate. For example, when describing the parts of the item, some parts, you can explain its texture; some parts, you can explain its characteristics; some parts, you can explain its role. In addition when describing the history, characteristics or uses of the item should be centered on the whole text, do not go too far.
25, the use of "five senses" method
Eyes can see the color and shape of the items; ears can hear a variety of sounds; nose can sniff out the aroma, smell, fishy, bashful; tongue can be aware of the items of the bitter, spicy, sour, sweet, salty, light, astringent; skin can sense the items of the hard and soft, hot and cold. When we describe an object, we can write the characteristics of the object through the feelings of various sense organs. Using the "five senses" method to describe the items, pay attention to the most important features around the items to write, do not fragmentation. In addition, we should also pay attention to a certain order of description.
26, the method of borrowed objects
Borrowed objects require us to describe the objects, the feelings of love and hate in the things, to borrow the image of the objects to express their feelings implicitly. The key to the use of borrowed objects, the key is to find the characteristics of the objects and their own feelings caused by **** chirping place, so that the objects and the feelings of unity, so that the feelings of some support.
27, the method
The use of the method of writing articles is characterized by an object to compare or symbolize a certain spirit, character, ideas, feelings, and so on. To write such a good article, we must grasp the "objects" and "ambition", "objects" and "feelings" of the The inner connection. First of all, the main characteristics of the object should be the same or similar to your own aspirations and wishes. Secondly, when describing the object, one's ambition should be centered on the characteristics of the object. The object should be able to express one's will. The most common methods of writing about objects are metaphor, personification, and symbolism.
28, the object of self-explanatory method
The object of self-explanatory method is the use of the first person to describe the object, so I want to I object has the characteristics of a person. In the specific description, pay attention to accurately grasp the characteristics of the items, so that after the personification of the items not only reflects the characteristics of the people, but also do not lose the nature of the object. With human characteristics, items appear vivid image, attract the reader's interest, can clearly show the author's thoughts and feelings. Preservation of the essential characteristics of the object, the description of the object is real and natural.
29, distant view of the near view
Buildings can be viewed from a distance, you can also look close. The buildings can be viewed from a distance, you can get the overall impression of the building, view the overall outline of the building. However, it is impossible to see the specifics of each part from a distance, but the location of the building in space, the lack of a sense of wholeness, there is often a feeling of blindness. When we describe the building, the results of the distant and close look at the combination of writing, can make the reader of the building as a whole and the various parts of the situation have a detailed understanding, so as to obtain a complete impression.
30, inside and outside the combined method
From the outside of the building, the main understanding of the building's outline, so that the reader has a complete impression of the building. Buildings from the inside, mainly to understand the structure of the building, so to make a detailed introduction. Observe the building from the outside to focus on the overall description, do not write a fragmented. Observe the building from the inside to be detailed, so according to the order of the orientation of the introduction, so that the organization is clear, the reader can also understand. The use of internal and external combination method of describing buildings, pay attention to the use of metaphor, personification and other rhetorical methods.
31, step by step method
The use of step by step method of describing the building, you can constantly change the foothold and observation points, the building of a multifaceted observation and description. The same building, from different angles to see, get the impression is not the same. Therefore, the first thing to do is to use the method of describing buildings to change the observation point and foothold clearly, so that the reader understands the image of the building you describe from which angle to see. Otherwise, it is easy to confuse the reader. Secondly, when describing a building using the method of changing shape, you must seize the most important features of the building to write. If you use the method of describing everything, the article will easily become a running account.
32, the description of the method
The description of the method of describing the building, first of all, we must pay attention to the article to determine the center of the necessary description of the description of the introduction, avoid the marginalization of the East and West. In the process of description of the introduction should be concise, do not drag the mud. Description of the introduction method of describing the building, but also pay attention to the overall coherence, that is to say, in the description of the introduction is completed, the article should return to the description of the building to come up, and with the previous articulation. The article from the description of the building to the description of the introduction, or from the description of the introduction back to the description of the building to have a transition word or transition sentence.
33, the environment set off method
Surrounded by green, a little red in the middle of the particularly bright and colorful, so that "a little red in the bush". Appropriate description of the scenery around the building, the building will stand out. Describe the scenery around the building is designed to highlight the building, so the description of the scenery should be able to set off the characteristics of the building, do not leave the building and write about the scenery. Caused by the clamor for the main. When describing the scenery around the building, the observation point and foothold to explain clearly, so that readers can understand the location of the building.
34, colored pencil depiction method
Plants are always composed of roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits. The use of color pen depiction method, the roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, the most important features of each part of the write out, to write their shapes, write their colors. To use this method of depicting plants, observe them carefully. To distinguish the color of each part of the plant, the same red, to distinguish between the fiery red, or pink; the same yellow, to distinguish between orange, or golden yellow; the same green, to distinguish between turquoise, or tender green ...... to carefully distinguish between the shape of each part of the characteristics of the same is the flower, the flower bone and the full bloom of the flower is not the The same flower, the flower bones and full bloom flowers are not the same. Observe carefully, describe the specific, the reader is like seeing a color photo of the plant. This method of describing plants, but also the use of appropriate metaphors, to write their own emotions.
35, the combination of near and far method
The same plant, far and near to see is not the same. This is the same as taking pictures, placed in front of the camera and away from the camera, the photo taken is not the same size. Using the combination of near and far to describe the plant, can be reflected from different angles of the shape and color characteristics of the plant, to give the reader a perfect impression. This method of describing plants should explain the observation point clearly, that is to say, to make it clear whether it is seen from afar or up close. Secondly, you should pay attention to the order of narration, either from far and near, or from near and far, so that the article can be well-organized.
36, chronological change method
The form and color of the various parts of the plant is changing with the change of the season. If we write out the characteristics of plants in different seasons, while the situation before and after the relevant account, it is equal to the plants in different times to take color photographs. Looking at this set of color photos, the reader will have a more comprehensive understanding of it. The use of chronological change method of describing plants, first of all, pay attention to the usual accumulation of information. To be planned in different seasons of the same plant for careful observation, and keep an observation diary, so that the writing can be accumulated material to take, write a good article. Secondly, you should pay attention to the continuity of observation.
37, growth and change method
Plants are always growing, generally through the germination, branching, leaf growth, flowering, fruit and other stages. If the shape, color characteristics and growth of the different stages of plant growth with down, it is like a small movie for this plant. The reader can read through and understand the whole process of plant growth in a very short time. Using the growth and change method to describe the plant, first of all, pay attention to the most prominent changes in the growth of the plant to write down; secondly, to account for the reasons for the changes in the plant, before and after the situation and the process; in addition to pay attention to the order of time in an organized manner.
38, expand the association method
We see a plant, often associated with other things, these things are often with this plant **** the same place. For example, we see cotton peaches, associated with white snowflakes, this is because the snowflakes and cotton the same color; we see a large watermelon, associated with basketball, this is because the watermelon and basketball shape is similar; we see the ice in the snow in the lush pines, think of those who are not afraid of torture in front of the enemy, never bend the knee of the heroes, that is, the pines and heroes of the qualities of the similarities. Using the method of association to describe plants, pay attention to seize the main characteristics of plants, develop a rich imagination. To improve their ability to associate, first of all, we must read carefully, to understand life, so that their minds reserve a wealth of knowledge. The second is to think hard, often training, so that they have a rich imagination.
39, highlight the key points of the law
Plants are always composed of roots, stems, branches, leaves, flowers and fruits. When we describe plants, we can describe the roots, stems, branches, leaves, flowers and fruits of each part of the plant, or we can only describe a part of the plant. When describing a plant using the highlighting method, first identify what makes the plant unique. Secondly, you should describe the parts of the plant that are most characteristic of the plant in terms of color, shape, smell and other aspects. In addition, you can also use anthropomorphism and simile appropriately.
40, control and comparison method
As the saying goes, "I don't see the mountains, I don't know the flat earth." The characteristics of things are often revealed in the comparison. We describe plants, often through the method of comparison to highlight the characteristics of plants. There are two ways of contrasting and comparing. One is to compare the plant with another plant; the other is to compare two very different characteristics of the plant itself together. The use of the control and comparison method should be careful to capture the most notable features of the plant to be depicted and compare it with other plants. This will give the reader a deep impression and inspiration. The use of contrast and comparison method should also pay attention to the expression of the author's own thoughts and feelings and tendencies. This will make the article touching. When comparing different parts of the same plant, we should pay attention to find out the contradictory points, so as to attract the reader's attention.
41, praise and praise method
A variety of plants have their own characteristics, such as the pine is not afraid of the cold, willow grows everywhere, the lotus out of the mud without staining, osmanthus perfume ten miles, leaving a fragrance on the earth, the weeds have a tenacious vitality,...... these characteristics of the plants tend to remind us of the truth of the doer. Such as seeing the lotus out of the mud without staining, we can associate to fight against the unhealthy wind; to see the weeds have tenacious vitality, we can associate to do people should not be afraid of difficulties, not afraid of setbacks ...... praise praise method is to praise these characteristics of the plant. The first thing to do is to praise the method of praise to the plant can be associated with how to do the characteristics of specific descriptions, and this throughout the text, so that the center of the article can be prominent. Secondly, the article should be the praise of the feelings expressed, to write their own emotions in the description of plants, so as to touching. In addition to pay attention to the first and last echo, highlighting the praise.
42, static sketching method
Animal appearance includes the body, hair color, head, limbs, eyes, ears, tail and so on. Different animals, the various components of the body are different, for example, the bird has only two feet, but has a pair of wings; fish have no feet, but not scales and fins. Static sketching method is to write out the characteristics of the shape and color of each part of the animal when it is static. To use this method to describe an animal, you first need to look carefully and distinguish what is different about the color of each part of the animal. Secondly, you have to find out the characteristics of the shape of each part. In addition, use appropriate similes. In this way, it can make the reader seem to see a sketch of the animal.
43, the combination of the general method
The use of the combination of the general method of describing the animal, pay attention to the relationship between the general description and the sub-description. Part of the description should be closely around the general description of the characteristics of the description. If the general description is about the beauty of the animal, part of the description should be written around the beauty; if the general description is about the animal's "flexibility", part of the description should be written around its flexibility. In addition, the sub-explanatory part should have a certain order, or from top to bottom, or first shape after the color, or first after the two sides of the middle, must be organized.
44, characteristics of the example method
`The use of characteristics of the example method of describing the animal, generally point out that the animal's characteristics of a particular aspect, and then give specific examples to confirm. Using this method of describing animals to pay attention to seize the most reflective of this aspect of the animal's characteristics, and to try to write specific, so that the reader feels credible.
45, characterization method
The use of characterization method of describing animals, generally first introduce a feature of the animal, and then explain its role, or explain why this feature. Then use the same method to introduce other features of the animal one by one. Using this method to describe animals, we should pay attention to the scientific, to have a basis, can not take for granted to explain the method. In order to improve our writing ability, we should pay attention to read more popular science books to understand the habits of animals.
46, highlighting method
The use of highlighting method of describing animals, first of all, we must carefully observe an animal, find it different places to describe. In describing the main features of the animal, pay attention to the use of metaphor, personification, comparison and other methods, so that the key part of the reader to leave a deep impression. Adopting the method of highlighting to describe the animal, some describe the main features in detail and pass over the secondary features; some write the main features within and leave out the secondary features.
47, growth and change method
The growth and change method of describing the animal, pay attention to the animal from small to large throughout the process of several major phases written down, can not be used to write a running account of the method. Describe the process of growth of several major stages of the animal, pay attention to the causes and consequences of a clear explanation, to avoid the middle of the articulation, so that readers see the inexplicable. The growth process of animals is a long process, so using this method of describing animals, pay attention to the systematic observation, be unconscious of the series of observation diary, write down the results of observation. In the end, as long as the observation diary is cut, it can be an article reflecting the growth process of animals.
48, experiments to prove the method
Using experiments to prove the method to find out some of the animal's lesser-known features and habits, and then through experiments to prove that the animal does have this aspect of the characteristics and habits. In the process of recounting the experiment, the method of the experiment, through, the results of the method of writing down in an organized manner, so as to make the reader convinced. This type of essay is usually written in the order of asking questions --- conducting experiments --- understanding the reason.49, group description method
Description of a group of animals, the most important thing is to have detailed, detailed and appropriate. To choose the animals with characteristics, focus on observation, focus on description, other or generalized write, or write a stroke, to achieve the selection of typical, focused. Focus on the description of the animal, to seize its shape, color, movement, specific description. To write about the animal, you can seize a certain aspect of a slight mention. Describe a group of animals, do not cover everything.
50, site witness method
The use of site witness method of describing animals, to observe the location of a clear explanation, so that read with a sense of reality. As the scene witnessed the author's observation of the point of view as a starting point for writing, therefore, the description is not forced to be comprehensive, complete, but also to carefully choose the content of the description, to highlight the key points. Using the method of live witnessing to describe animals, we should pay attention to the narrative process to explain clearly what is seen with their own eyes, and what is guessed. So that the article has a scientific nature.
51, anthropomorphism
the animals compared to adults should pay attention to find out the characteristics of animals and people similarities, and detailed depiction. Comparison of animals to adults, first of all, it should be compared to adults as a whole, and then find out the local similarities. In this way, we can have a sense of the whole after reading. If we only grasp the local comparison, it is easy to appear incongruous, not easy for readers to imagine. Comparing animals to human beings is also used in the description of animal movements. This is mainly in accordance with the character's psychological activity to imagine the purpose of animal action.52, animal self-reporting method
Animal self-reporting method is the use of the first person to describe the animal, so the article should be "I" as the animal to write. Here to pay attention to the writing of the "I" and the animal into one, not to show traces. Animal autobiography is the use of anthropomorphism to describe the animal, so in the description, not only to reflect the animal's appearance, movements, habits of the characteristics, but also to reflect some of the characteristics of people. This will make the article both scientific and lively.
53, argumentative method
The use of argumentative method of describing animals, to give insight into the characteristics of the animals carefully observed, and then described in detail, so that argumentative or lyrical will be more persuasive and infectious. The argumentative and lyrical method should closely link certain characteristics of animals with the spirit, quality and ideas that people should have in their daily life and work. Describe the characteristics of the animal, to be prepared for the discussion of lyricism; discussion, lyricism, to be carried out around the characteristics of the description. The use of argumentative method of describing animals, pay attention to a center of description, lyricism, discussion.
54, scenery set off method
Scenery set off method is to describe the animals, first of all, to focus on describing the animals, write the characteristics of the animals. The description of the animal should be the center of the article. Secondly, when describing the scenery around the animal, it should serve to describe the animal. The description of the scenery in the whole article just play a role in setting off, can not overpower the main.
55, seasonal features method
The use of seasonal features method of describing natural scenery, be sure to carefully observe the different features of the scenery seasons. When describing, not only to realistically reproduce the specific seasonal features, but also to show the characteristics of the scenery itself, so that the seasonal features and the characteristics of the scenery into one. When describing the characteristics of the four seasons of the scenery, not all, to do each focus. In addition, the use of seasonal features method of describing the scenery, can not change the location of the scenery, to the same location of the different seasonal scenery description.
56, change at any time method
Change at any time method is generally used to describe the sunrise, moonrise, sunset, sunset and other changes in the sky, as well as describing the wind, rain, snow and other changes in color. Using the method of change at any time to describe the scenery, we must pay attention to carefully observe the process of the passage of time, the scenery of the subtle changes that occur, so as to be able to say something. When describing the scenery, the time change should be explained clearly, so as to reflect the sense of time process of scenery change. Secondly, it is important to describe the changes in the scenery's own characteristics at each time, so that the reader seems to see a small movie of the changes in the scenery.
57, intraday change method
The same scenery in different moments of the day, the scenery is not the same. The use of intraday changes in the description of scenery, we must change with the time change, to sketch the scenery of the different images, and to do each focus, to avoid similar images. When using the method of intraday variation to describe scenery, we cannot just change the location of the scenery, but the focus can be changed. In this way, we can do the same in different.
58, fixed point of view
The use of fixed point of view describes the scene, first of all, when observing the scene, pay attention to choose a good observation point. Because the performance of the same thing, based on a different point of view, the observation of the "orientation", "angle" is different, presenting a different look, the expression of the effect is very different. Secondly, the description should pay attention to the observation point to explain clearly, even if the text does not make a special description, it should also allow readers to understand from the description of the author's observation of the foothold and angle orientation. In addition, the description should be in a certain order, that is, from near and far or from far and near, from high to low or from low to high, from left to right or from right to left and so on. This can be written in a clear hierarchy of scenery, distinct and realistic, three-dimensional sense, to the reader as if they were there, such as in the present feeling.
59, fixed scene change point method
The same scene, from different positions to see, the appearance is completely different. The use of fixed viewpoint method of describing the scene is to write out the difference between the scene observed from different locations. The first thing to do is to explain clearly the changes in the observation point so that the reader knows where the observation is made. Secondly, when explaining the observation point, it should be in a certain order, or from the bottom to the top, or from the top to the bottom, or from the far and near, or from the near and far, or from the left to the right, or from the right to the left. In addition to describing the scenery, pay attention to reflect from different sides, so that readers have a sense of the scenery as a whole. 60, step by step method
Step by step method is generally suitable for travel or visit to the record, describing the scenery, people go scenery, with the change of observation points, and constantly show a new picture. When using the method of describing the scenery, the first thing to do is to explain the change of the observation point clearly. In this way, the reader can clearly know the route of excursion or visit. Secondly, the scenery seen in or after the step change should be shown specifically, so that the reader can see a colorful, rich and vivid picture. When using the method of describing the scenery, pay attention to showing different pictures around a center to avoid the feeling of fragmentation. Secondly, it is necessary to carry out careful cutting, to depict the most characteristic scenery along the way, delete the general description, avoid keeping a running account.
61, around the center of the law
We describe the scenery, it is impossible to see all write down, and also unnecessary to write. Around the center method is based on the needs of the article center, choose the scene to describe. The first thing to do is to determine the center of the article. With the center, the scene has a backbone. The determination of the center comes from the careful observation of the scenery. Through observation, seize the main features of the scenery, which is the center of the article. After the center is determined, it is necessary to filter the observed scenery. Those that can show the center should be described in detail. Can set off the center of the necessary description. The center has nothing to do with, will be omitted.
62, classified description method
Classified description is according to the description of different categories of objects, such as heaven and earth, mountains and rivers, grass, trees, insects and fish, etc., or different aspects, such as the shape, color, sound, etc., in the order of writing. Therefore, when describing, it is not necessary to give an account of the observation point, nor is it necessary to describe in the order of time or space. The use of categorized description method to grasp the general characteristics of the scenery and the relationship between the characteristics of various types of scenery. When describing the various types of scenery, it is necessary to focus on the general characteristics of the scenery. The use of classification method, but also pay attention to accurately "classified", to avoid repeating the cross.