Peach wood Ruyi in hills
Myrtlewood in China's beliefs and folk culture has an extremely important position, thousands of years on the peach wood has to ward off evil and the town of home, according to "the canonical art", "Peach wood is the essence of the five wood, the wood of the immortals, can suppress the evil spirit. "Ruyi" originated from the back scratching tool commonly known as "Buqianren", and gradually evolved into a symbol of auspiciousness. The name "Ruyi" means "like a human being". The name "Ruyi" means "like a man", which means good luck, good fortune, happiness and well-being.
YiShanYang produces lone tung, famous for making qin and serge, "Poetry", "Book of Books", "Historical Records" and many other canonical books of yiShanYang lone tung are recorded, but unfortunately, the reputation of the world's lone tung in a through the sky in a fire in the extinction of the fire. Qing Yongzheng years, Zou County magistrate Wang Erjian determined to peach instead of tung, to make up for people's emotional regrets. He had the novelty of letting the people of the peach kernel wrapped in mud, to the valley ejection, the following spring, really grow many peach trees, three or five years after the peach blossom has been full of mountains open, the spring wind blew, petals fluttering, the formation of the "hills red rain" spectacle. Wang Erjian was so excited that he wrote a poem "Planting Peach Trees in Hills" which has been recited to this day, "Half of the hills in the sky are surrounded by a golden haze, and the peach blossoms are replenished by a solitary tree after it grows old. Worgen does not need water on earth, red rain and spring breeze to ten thousand families."
The hills peach tree adhering to the hills of the hills of the lonely Tong's pride, the form of sinuous and handsome, strong wood, wood body fragrance, clear and varying depths of grain, gentle and delicate, suitable for a variety of handicrafts. The hills mahogany Ruyi is hand-carved from the finest mahogany branches using traditional techniques. Its beautiful shape design ingenuity, auspicious patterns, carving fine, play in the hands, the heart of the heart suddenly have the feeling of satisfaction, highly appreciated and collection value, is a family must-have, is a gift to friends, collection, home decoration of the top quality goods.
Liang Zhu reading in hills
Three years of love in the same window, eighteen sent the lingering, and finally the poignant double butterfly ...... Liang Zhu lingering touching love story in the Chinese land is widely circulated, and there are people often "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai "as the Oriental Romeo and Juliet". And Liang Zhu's hometown in the end where? Has been an unresolved mystery of the ages. May 20, 2006, the State Council announced the legend of Liang Zhu originated in Jining City, and will be announced for the legend of Liang Zhu for the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Liang Zhu reading in hills of the saying has been further confirmed.
From the Spring and Autumn period to the North and South Dynasties, before and after more than 1,000 years of time, hills have always been the county seat of Zouxian, political, economic and cultural are very developed, the mountain has been built in the spring and Autumn, Zi'en, hills and yang, Lutong four major academies, is an important Confucianism lecturing place. Legend has it that Zhu Yingtai dressed as a man, and Liang Shanbo studied here for many years, and there are still historical monuments such as Liang Zhu Reading Cave, Liang Zhu Pond, Liang Zhu Ancestral Hall, and the old site of Liang Zhu's study.
From the tourist line into the hills, in the hills scenic area across the police station, is the Liang Zhu reading hole and Liang Zhu pool site. Among them, "Liang Zhu Reading Cave" is inscribed by Wang Zijin, the magistrate of Zou County during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Cave east and west is 10 meters long, there are natural stone tables and benches, can sit or lie down. Inside the cave there are two springs, the east spring is called "Ming Xinquan", the west spring is called "Liangzhu pool", the spring water is clear and tinkling, can drink can wash. Legend has it that Liang Zhu two people because of the private school Mr. home mourning, let them a month's leave, the two out of distraction, finally found this hole, even called "really is the fairyland also", and often in this cool reading.
From the east road tour, you can clearly see the hills of yiyang, lutong two old site of the academy. According to Liang Shanbo Zhu Yingtai tomb inscription records, when Liang Zhu two people, is here "with Mr. Yishan teaching", "day is the same window, night is the same bed, three years of clothing, can be said to believe in good learning." Yiyang Academy was rebuilt in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. According to the record in front of the academy, the original academy main hall three pillars, the left and right bungalow, east and west of the two rooms are three pillars, three pillars of the main door, inside the "yi yang academy" of the four character monument. After the war, the current only from the surviving half-meter wide stone foundation to imagine the year's scene, from the broken four-word monument pedestal can only vaguely see a "courtyard" word. Lutong Academy remains of the remains are even less, only a few pieces of stone and can not see the handwriting of the remnants of the monument scattered in the bleak grass, people sigh with regret.
About half an hour up the road from the Kutong Academy, on the side of the Hidden Immortal Cave, is the former site of the Liang Zhu Ancestral Hall. According to records here there was an ancient building, the hall wall base is 15 meters long, 6 meters wide, for the Yuan Dynasty was built, the hall had been provided by the Yuan Dynasty people made Liang Zhu two people of alabaster sculpture. Every year on the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar, the people of the four neighboring townships come to catch the temple fair, many women will be here to make a wish on incense. When the "Liang Zhu" shrine was established and when it was annihilated, there is no way to know. In the era of technological underdevelopment, people not only regard "Liang Zhu" as a symbol of fidelity and love, and even send them to "save the world and save the people" of the sacred function, today, although it seems ridiculous, think about it is also in line with the traditional mentality of the common people, romantic, the common people to pursue a more The people are looking for more of a sense of reality in the midst of romance. Unfortunately, only the ruins of the hall and the gate remain.
There are many other legends about Liang Zhu on hills, "Three Questions Stone" is one of the more famous, three questions stone for the two sides of the giant stone, a small one, standing in the east of Shandong hills, the local people are called this "horse mouth stone". Legend has it that when Liang Zhu traveled to the hills together, he came to these two boulders in front of Zhu Yingtai, Zhu Yingtai looked at the two sides of the boulders very much like a couple, secretly touched, then asked Liang Shanbo, "Liang brother to see these two boulders shaped like what?" In fact, she already had her own answer in her heart, but she just wanted to see Liang Shanbo's feelings. I am surprised that Liang Shanbo is very proficient in reading, but this matter is slightly obtuse. "I see, very like a horse's mouth." Zhu Yingtai shook her head, "Look again, what does it look like?" "Can it be like corn?" Zhu Yingtai frowned and pouted, "Brother Liang, look again, what does it look like?" Liang Shanbo pondered for a long time, and suddenly slapped his head, "Wow, I know, it must be it!" Zhu Yingtai looked joyful and came forward, "What does it look like?" Liang Shanbo said seriously, "Like a wooden fish!" Now Zhu Yingtai was not happy, she said to herself, "You really can't knock the wooden lump." She turned around and whisked her sleeve away, leaving Liang Shanbo still there muttering to himself, "Like what? It's just two big stones!" ...... So these two boulders were named "Three Questions Stone". In fact, Liang Shanbo's first answer is also very graphic, but the name failed to guess Zhu Yingtai's heart.
I have been working in hills for nearly ten years, has been engaged in publicity work, every year to receive a lot of Liang Zhu culture enthusiasts, they have major media reporters, professors and students in higher education, there are old comrades in the field of arts and culture, there are young men and women in love ...... can be said that hills for a long time, especially by the State Council was announced as the first group of National intangible cultural heritage since the announcement by the State Council as the first batch, focusing on all walks of life of all classes of eyeballs. cctv "walk through China" program group in hills on-site shooting of the Liang Zhu reading site, and filmed the Liang Zhu hills reading track and so on. Participating in the third "into the Confucius International Photography Exhibition" American Professional Photographers Association President Jack Ruiznik, the Italian Federation of Photographic Art Exhibition Director Monchi Silvano, the International Federation of Photographic Arts EFIAP British Pictures, such as the president of Paul from the United States, France, Britain, Italy, Belgium, Japan and other countries and China, mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, more than 50 people. Mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, more than 50 famous photographers photographers to hills picking, with the lens left many exquisite moments.
Legend of Liang Zhu, fact or not, "Liang Zhu" left people's beautiful memories will not change, the persistent pursuit of beautiful love will not change! Liang Zhu reading in hills will not change the saying, hills achieved this pair of talented people, it can be said that hills is "Liang Zhu cradle of love", is "the butterfly rising place". I believe that people with true love on earth will continue to praise this love song and let the natural landscape of hills witness their eternal love!
The ancient meeting of hills
"February 2, the dragon carries the head", is also the first day of the ancient meeting of hills in Zoucheng City. Steel Hill Street after eight village dragon dance team participated in the "one or three years climbed hills, pray for peace" activities, drumming at the foot of hills to pray for blessings, dancing long dragon, not only danced out of the spirit, but also prayed for the dragon blessing, blessing the wind and rain, grain harvests, the country and the people in peace. The dragon dance site atmosphere is warm, adding a new point of view, a new flavor for the ancient meeting of hills.
Taoism and hills
Taoism is both a social history and a religious culture. From the historical records, some believe that Taoism originated in Laozi, Ge Hong is believed to have originated in the "two meters are not divided" when the original heavenly king, all kinds of inference, so that the origin of Taoism becomes difficult to distinguish between true and false, confusing. Taoism is because of these intricate veil of mystery, only to attract us step by step to her.
From the beginning of the reign of the Qin Dynasty, guided by the legalist ideology, the implementation of harsh laws, in an attempt to maintain its rule through violent repression, and superstitious fairy priests, the gods and ghosts of the shrine, in the hope that the king's power forever. But its rule was subverted in a flash by the peasants' revolt, so the rulers of the early Han Dynasty respected the ruling ideology of "tranquility and inaction" and the Huang-Lao ideology of "ruling by doing nothing", and practiced the so-called "Huang-Lao politics". "
The original purpose of Taoism was to pursue immortality and to become immortal. The formation of Taoist theories was mainly a summary and extension of the ideas of immortals and the doctrines of the Tao. The Classic of Mountains and Seas has a lot of records about the immortal country, the immortal medicine, the immortal people, some health techniques, strong body techniques, the way of prolonging life and the esotericists are really varied, all kinds of things. Such as Peng Zu, Rong Cheng, Lu Tong, they "often eat Gui Zhi, good guide line gas, or can be a good guide to make things up, take the essence of the Xuan calf", in the waves, flying sand and stones, the sky into the ground of the metaphysical illusions and Fangshi pedantry of the noise and help Road, plus the emperor in order to thousands of years of the eternal, longevity and respected to the end. Huang Di Si Jing", "Huang Di Tai Su", "Huang Di Yin Yang", "Huang Di Ming", "Lao Zi neighbor's scripture biography", "Lao Zi Fu's scripture said", "said Lao Zi", "Tao Te Ching", etc., passed down for the Taoist ideology and the Taoist Church flourished to lay the theoretical foundation of the inheritance of the generations, so that it became different from the other religions of the head of the religious system, there is the existing Chinese Huangdao Ji Hui and the search for the growth of good fortune, health care, bathing and snow heart and soul, accumulate The Taoist culture of the line of work, the benefit of Shu drive away evil tired, tired of virtue and goodness.
Of course, in the development process of Huanglao's learning, its culture, thought, Taoism, art continue to attract people, adopt and continue to extend, in which Mozi by its unique vision to absorb and broaden the thinking and space of Huanglao doctrine, wrote "Tianzhi moon ghosts" and other Taoist ideas and doctrines, Ge Hong said: outside the classics, internal cultivation of Taoism, thinking Taoism, imagine the gods and goddesses. Those who have the power to help people, those who have the money to share it with others, and those who have the way to teach others. Many of the ideas of Taoism's early classic "Taiping Jing", very obviously with obvious traces of Mohist thought, it can be said that the Mohist doctrine of Taoist beliefs and ideas at large has also played an inestimable role.
From the early Taoism "Taiping Jing" "Sen Tongqi" came out to the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the five-doumei religion and the emergence of the Taiping Dao, so that the Tianshi Taoism spread in the north and south of the Yangtze River, the Jin Dynasty, Taoism from the folk into the upper echelons of the Zhao Wanglun's schemer Sun Xiu as a representative of the Zhao Wanglun also worshipped the Taoist priest Huwo as the General of the Taiping, to recruit the blessing of blessing. In fact, since the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, there are countless practitioners who have stepped into the upper echelons, the most famous of which is Jiang Shang, the Prime Minister of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and even Zhuge Kongming could not avoid the suspicion. In the Jin Dynasty, Taoism entered into the high family, a large number of high-ranking members of the clan to join Taoism, the most famous of which are the Qiantang Mu Clan, Luangya Sun Clan, Wang Clan, Fanyang Lu Clan, Gao Ping Xi Clan, Huiji Kong Clan, Danyang Ge Clan, Tao Clan, etc. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism has become one of the most popular religions in the world. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism continued to divide and struggle, until the reform and consolidation of Taoism in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Taoism towards perfection, institutionalization and standardization.
Beiqi Zhou appeared Lou Guan Dao, its development became the heyday of this period of religious system, to the Sui and Tang dynasties, Taoism has been unprecedented development, and for the ruling class of the regime stabilization and consolidation of play a role. And the repair of Taoist temples and Taoist scriptures written and recorded to give a lot of support and financial allocations, at the same time, there are many well-known Taoist priests such as the spear Mountain Sect of the Wang Yuanzhi, Pan Shizheng, Sima Chengzhen, Li Hanguang, Lou Guan Dao of the Qiyun, Yin Wen Cao, Juguo Zhen and the Tianshi Dao of the Zhang Lingyi as well as a well-known Taoist scholars Sun Simiao, Cheng Xuanying, Wang Xuanyan, Li Rong, Li Jian, Zhang Wanfu, and so on. Taoism at the end of the Tang Dynasty, the An Shi Rebellion, peasant uprisings and the period of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms was hit hard, many Taoist temples were destroyed, the collection of scriptures was damaged, scattered, for the development of Taoism in the history of an unprecedented catastrophe.
Entering the Song Dynasty, the northern Taoism in the government support and maintenance and development, repair Taoist temples, widely recruited hermits, revised package of Taoist books, etc., the reverence for Taoist policy and pushed to a new climax.
According to "Yishan Zhi" and "Zou County Zhi" records, early Taoist activities in the hills of Zhuan Xu's grandson, Lu terminal's son of the middle of the hills had been in Yishan training, Peng Zu Ju Xuanze, the end of the Han Dynasty Fangshi Yangcheng Xi Jian in the hills of Yishan Nanhuaguan East Huayang building training, as well as the end of the Han Dynasty Yiyi, the North and South Dynasties of Wei Taibu Emperor row of Buddha to build the view and so on, but these are all legendary talk.
From my exploration of Taoism, I found that as early as the early Zhou Wu Wu Wang Wang Teng wrote more than 1,000 words of "Taoism," which describes his view of Laozi and Taoism, and highly praised, had built a temple in the hills, promoting Taoism. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, when Emperor Taiwu was ruling out Buddhism, the Lou Guan Dao had already set up a guan in Yishan, which may be the earliest naming of the Taoist system in Yishan.
The hills said, hills Taoism can be traced to the beginning of the Quanzhen Taoist northern school of the Suishan school. The founder of Liu Duxuan, studied under Wang Chongyang two to hills, Wang Gui real disciples to guard the stove Dan Yu, disciple An Ranzi, Yao Zhiyi guarding the Baiyun official after passing more than 120 years to the Ming turned to Huashan school abbot. Qingjing Sun Buer's disciple Li Chongyan created Yuquan Guan. Huashan school in the Ming Dynasty is flourishing, many Taoist disciples, as many as 1,300 people, with 3,700 acres of land, 573 pillars of the Palace, so that the development of Taoism in the hills to reach its heyday, the Ming Wanli years, the promulgation of the "renewed Taoist collection" a 181-volume, hills of Buddhism and Taoism over a period of nine years built the Taoist collection of the cabinet, the hills of Taoism to the Qing dynasty belongs to the Qiu Shiqi under the transmission of the Dragon Gate School is the most prevalent, presided over the Baiyun officer for nearly a hundred years, now
My interest in hills Taoism and enlightenment comes from the well-known scholar Mr. Zhang Yanling's "hills Taoism", in 1996 had the good fortune to get it, love it, but then was borrowed by a colleague, said it was lost, but in fact it is the love of its beautiful spirit of delight in its elegance and unwilling to return it. Drinking grudges under the helpless, only to leave unlimited memories, in 1995, there are Zoucheng Association of Sun Chairman of the busy hills in the hills to find and send me, very thank you.
Re-read up, is still a clear song, wonderful words, a also Wen also martial arts chivalrous gallant beauty of the female Taoist image of the heart of my heart is difficult to part with, a mysterious and sentimental hills, a sentimental and mysterious hills way, from which I two on the hills to visit the existing Taoist temples and Taoist disciples in the hills. To be honest, hills of Taoism and Taoism from the history of the Jin Song to now, has been through hundreds of wars and catastrophes, repair and destruction, destruction and repair, the largest of which are the Song and Yuan wars, the fight between Buddhism and Taoism, the end of the Ming peasant revolt, Zhu Di hills of Pingdao, Qing hills of White Lotus, including the contemporary Revolutionary War, War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, War of Liberation and Liberation of the three against the five against the Cultural Revolution, each war and movement will bring to the Taoist temple and Taoist culture will bring varying degrees of frustration and destruction, fortunately, in the government and the people of traditional culture under the protection and love, although the walls are bare, dead wood Chen Feng, but also base stable and solid, staggered, Crouch lofty, majestic still exist, more sky-high ancient trees cover the sun, arches and stone paths, mirroring each other, monuments according to the shoulder, beads play Huanglong.
The Taoist people gray robe and crown belt, soap coat and water shoes, hair and beard locks white, look solemn, sitting on the side of the incense, before the worship case, read the words, pray for peace and blessings.
After thousands of years, there are still celebrating the Taoist monumental poems presented. Such as the Yuan monument: Baiyun Palace, the immortal shed, Biyun Palace, stove Danyu, Donghua Palace *** there are 11 blocks for the record. Ming Mingde real Taoist monument, Chongde real monument, immortal longevity Palace reconstruction monument, Fodan Yu rebuilt Changsheng Guan monument, the order of sacrifice hills hills immortal longevity Palace monument, the Ming dynasty's emperor order monument, Li Cemetery monument, Yuqing Hall monument and the Qing dynasty's twenty-four scenic monument, the immortal shed song monument, hills fugue monument and the Republic of Shandong monument and so on more than 50 pieces of monumental carvings, are more systematic records of the development of the development of Taoism in the hills and the transfer of the culture.
Sincerely, hills carved stone couplets poetry is countless, describing Taoism, Taoist culture can account for most of its, especially after the establishment of hills scenic management so in 1985, the government strengthened the management of hills culture, renovation and excavation, so that hills scenery and cultural development have reached a new situation, the old hall hanging color, the light breeze dazzle incense, the beautiful trees and springs, the caves strange Long, poetic and pictorial.
We know very little about the way of hills, the practice is still shallow, to the sage to discuss the tendency to think of the cut, so there is not as, hope that please open the fool.
Wu Hua Xiang Yun Crane Ming Tian
1000 years of Taoist love singing floating smoke
The muddy dust and vulgarity of a full wash
Sun and Moon Langlang turn instantly
Glory, disgrace, success and failure before the sprinkle
Life from ancient times is difficult to complete
To Cheng Ji Kang Fu name passed to the world
Clean breeze
Meng Zi - the heart of the said: "Confucius climbed the East Mountain and small Lu, climbed Mount Tai and small world". Dongshan Mountain, that is, refers to hills. It stands in the township of Confucius and Mencius Zou City, 10 kilometers southeast of the natural landscape is beautiful and peculiar, known as "Dai Nan wonders", "Zou Lu show record" of the reputation.
YiShan, as early as in the Qin and Han Dynasties, known in the world, it is one of the ancient Chinese nine mountains. hills because of its "strange stone ten thousand iterative, the mountain no soil, cumulative stone connected, deducted as silk, so the name deduction. There is a poem of "keeping mallard hills" in "Shijing-Lu Song". The Book of Songs - Yugong" has the record of "Yiyang Lutong". Confucius, Mencius, Qin Shi Huang, Li Si, Sima Qian, Hua Tuo, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Dongpo, Wang Anshi, Ouyang Xiu, Huang Tingjian, Lu Fangweng, Zhao Mengfu, Dong Qichang, Zheng Banqiao and so on have all visited Yishan, and the more than three hundred famous cliffs and tablets they left in Yishan have added strange historical and cultural luster to Yishan. 1、Beijing-Taiwan Highway (Beijing-Fuzhou Highway, G3) - Zoucheng exit (along the Chongyi Road westbound) - Yishan Road - 104 National Highway southbound for about 30 minutes - Yishan Scenic Area signage to the east for about 10 minutes - you can reach the scenic area, after getting off the highway, it takes about 45 minutes. Scenic area, after getting off the highway about 45 minutes drive.
2, Beijing-Taiwan Expressway (Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway, G3) - Yishan exit (Zoucheng South Outer Ring Road westbound) - the site of the ancient city of Yiguoshan north turn to the next highway after the more than 15 minutes of driving
3, 104 National Highway: Zoucheng City, 5.7 kilometers south of the Yishan scenic area signage, 1 kilometer east to arrive.
4, bus station: Zoucheng bus station off, take the 2 bus can be directly, the fare is 2 yuan. 1, bus: Zoucheng Railway Station off, take the No. 2 bus can be directly, the fare is 2 yuan.
2, cab: from Zoucheng Railway Station Square can be taken, 17 minutes away, about 25 yuan.