Since 2014, the "March 3 of the Zhuang" as a statutory traditional public holiday in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, all citizens of the autonomous region to take a two-day vacation. Here is what I bring to you on March 3, what are the customs and activities in Guangxi, I hope to help you!
What are the customary activities in Guangxi on March 3
1, wrapped five-color glutinous rice
Before the festival, every family prepares five-color glutinous rice and colored eggs. People pick red orchids, yellow rice flowers, maple leaves, purple tomato vine, with the juice of these plants soaked glutinous rice, made of red, yellow, black, purple, white five-color glutinous rice.
Legend has it that this food is y appreciated by the fairies and then passed down; it is also said to be a sacrifice to the singing fairy Liu Sanjie. Eat this kind of rice, people are prosperous, healthy body. Colored eggs are used by young men and women to socialize and convey emotions in the song dike.
2, snatch the firecrackers
In the lunar calendar on the third day of the third month and after the autumn harvest, some ethnic minority areas in Guangxi folk will be spontaneously organized to snatch the firecracker movement.
Each team involved in the snatching of flowers and cannons has eight people, the players through the breakthrough, blocking people, change direction, fast sprint and other ways to rush into the other side of the turret, the flowers and cannons into the score. The rules are similar to those of the Western sport of rugby, so it is called "Oriental Rugby".
The traditional "flower cannon" is an iron ring, about 5 centimeters in diameter, wrapped in red cloth or red silk. The competition site is usually located on the riverbank or hillside, not limited to the number of people, nor the number of teams, each gun must grab, three guns end.
3, the embroidered ball love
Song Wei's embroidered ball is the girls in the festival before the craft, the production process is very sophisticated, each are silk crafts: twelve petals linked into a round ball, each petal represents a month of the year, embroidered with the flowers of the month. Some embroidered balls are made into squares, polygonal shapes, and so on. The ball is filled with corn or cotton seeds. The ball is attached to a silk ribbon, falling silk spikes and decorated beads, symbolizing pure love.
4, playing the lentil
Playing the lentil is a traditional self-entertainment activities, each of the Zhuang family members are "playing with the Church" actors, women's movements light and graceful, men's movements strong and powerful, self-entertainment of "playing with the Church". This is a great opportunity for the Zhuang people to pray for a good harvest.
The dance form of playing the flat dancer has a double dance, four people wear flowers, more people wear flowers and other sets. The dancers are mostly in pairs. The dancers hold the flat stretcher in their hands and gather around the bench or rice pounding trough, rhythmically beating the bench and hitting the flat stretcher against each other.
5, the song about love
"March 3" song Wei is a good time for young men and women to socialize. Whenever the song pike, within a radius of dozens of miles of young men and women gathered in the song pike point. The young men sing with their favorite girls under the guidance of the song masters.
Usually young men first take the initiative to sing the "tour song", observation and search for rivals, encountered the right object, then sing a meeting song, invitation song. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a new one, and you'll be able to do that. The young men then sing a song of inquiry, and when they have mutual affection, they sing songs of love and affection. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a new one, and you'll be able to do that.
If the girl feels that the young man in front of the talent, song talent are satisfied, they will take advantage of the bystanders do not pay attention to, quietly will be in the arms of the embroidered ball gifted to the person of interest, "he" is reported to handkerchiefs, towels and other items, and then the song is even sweeter, and then booked the good of Qin Jin.
6, playing the bronze drum
Some ethnic minorities in Guangxi has always been in the festival celebrations or rituals in the habit of beating the bronze drum, this custom has been inherited, and now Donglan, Tian'e and other Zhuang people every year over the "March 3" and the Spring Festival, Du'an, Bama, Dahua and other places in the Yao people over the Zhu with the festival, Nandan, the Yao held funeral rites. Yao held a funeral sacrifice, Nandan in the Fort Hmong Spring Festival or meet the joyous occasion to hit the copper drums to express congratulations or mourning.
7, touch colorful eggs
Colorful eggs are cooked eggs dyed in color to convey love. The young man in the song in the dike holding colored eggs to touch the girl in the hands of the colored eggs; the girl if you do not want to hold the eggs do not let touch, if you intend to let the young man touch. Egg touch cracked after two **** eat colored eggs, which sowed the seeds of love. Now, touch the colored eggs have "touch touch, touch out good luck" intention.
March 3 Legend
March 3 of the lunar calendar, or the legendary Queen Mother opened the Peach Fair days. In the late Qing Dynasty, there was a poem in seven lines describing the temple's grandeur: "The third day of the third month of spring is long, the Peach Palace to see the burning incense; along the river, the wind is slightly rising, ten feet of red dust turn the ground Yang." Legend has it that the Queen Mother of the West was originally a primitive tribe in the west of China's protective deity. She has two magic treasures: one is to eat the immortality elixir that can live forever, and the other is to eat the immortal peach that can prolong life - coiled peach. The mythical Chang'e flew to the Moon Palace after eating the elixir of Xiwangmu, which her husband Hou Yi had gotten. Since then, in some novels, the Queen Mother of the West is said to be the god of good fortune and longevity.
The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar, is also the birthday of the Taoist Zhenwu Da Di. Zhenwu Da Di full name "North Zhentian Zhenwu Xuan Tian Da Di", also known as Xuan Tian God, Xuanwu, Zhenwu Zhenjun. Born in the ancient Regulus era, the third day of the third month of the Chinese calendar, is in charge of military and war in Taoism. Taoist palaces and temples around the world (e.g., Wudang Mountain in Hubei, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Qiyun Mountain in Anhui, and Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan) hold a grand puja on the day of March 3, and Taoist believers also go to the palaces and temples to burn incense and pray for blessings on this day, or to chant sutras and pray at home. "The "Zhenwu Mountain Taishang Zhenwu Stele Record" explains the origin of Zhenwu Da Di and the main Zhenwu Taoist sites in China, as well as Zhenwu's "benevolence" to "save the military from the scourge of war. The following is a brief and artistic explanation of the "benevolent heart" of Zhenwu. Explained the people in March 3 to commemorate the origin and significance of Zhenwu Da Di.
In ancient times, the first six days in March for the "on the Si", the Han Dynasty as a holiday. "is the month on the Si, the officials and the people are Jie (clean) in the East Stream on the water, said that washing and cleansing, to go to the past dirt (disease), for the big Jie" ("After the Han Book - rituals on the Chi"). Later, the content of banqueting guests and trekking on the water was added. In the evening, families in their own homes in each room firecrackers to blow up the ghosts, the legend of this day ghosts everywhere.
The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar is also a day for psychic people, such as witches and goddesses, to feast on ghosts and gods. On this day, psychics often get together to celebrate and hold banquets for the spirits to thank them for their magical powers.
What food on the third of March in Guangxi
Five-color glutinous rice
Black, red, yellow, white, purple five colors of glutinous rice, colorful, let people look at all feel good to eat, although the color is bright, it is used in natural plant pigments -- maple, yellow ginger, yellow, white, purple, and so on. Maple leaves, yellow ginger, purple rice leaves, red and blue grass and other plant juices, every Qingming Festival, March 3, April 8, Cow King Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and other traditional folk festivals, Zhuang families like to do five-color glutinous rice to eat, to catch the song Wei to eat, or offerings to the gods of ancestor, sent people's wishes of a bumper harvest. Five-color glutinous rice has "firm muscles and bones, beneficial to the stomach and intestines, can line, tonic marrow," the role of the said. On March 3, it can also be found in the street breakfast stores in Nanning.
Wumi rice
In Wuzhou, Guangxi, eating wumi rice is a traditional custom on March 3, and many people will choose to buy maple leaves in the market and make their own wumi rice at home, which is fragrant on the streets on March 3rd. The flavor of the rice is divided into salty and sweet, some say that the black shiny rice has the effect of eliminating evil, fitness and warming the stomach, eating is also quite delicious.
Hongxiang bamboo tube rice
Guangxi life, often see bamboo tube rice. Lingnan area is rich in bamboo, Pingxiang climate and environment is very suitable for the growth of bamboo, bamboo tube rice is the rice and water into the bamboo section, sealed and baked, eat up grains of fluffy, both rice and bamboo incense, refreshing and delicious, very popular.
Eight treasures sashimi
Wuming two rivers town of eight treasures sashimi is the most famous, with peanuts, papaya, radish, sour ginger, cilantro, perilla, as well as self-preserved lemon, sour plums, these ingredients and the sashimi mixed together, eating can be described as a mixture of flavors.
Mugwort patties
Before and after the Qingming Festival, is the growth of mugwort lush and most tender season, due to the lunar calendar March 3 and the Qingming Festival close to the Mugwort patties have also become the "March 3" must eat food, as the saying goes, "year after year Mugwort leaves green, year after year 馃泛香, the same day, the Mugwort patties are all over the streets of Nanning. Patty cake is all over the streets and lanes of Nanning, loved and sought after by many people, moxa leaf patty cake is cool and sweet, delicious flavor, eliminating greasiness, and enhancing the role of appetite.
Banana leaf patties
Banana leaf patties are Zhuang folk flavor snacks, Nanning streets and alleys can be purchased everywhere, but also Nanning people's home breakfast choice, ground rice paste with sugar rubbed, wrapped in banana leaves into long strips, put on the steamer to steam, steamed banana leaf patties have a light fragrance, a bite can be bitten into the trap, the banana leaf patties are generally peanut-filled or sesame-filled, according to the taste of the individual, there are salty and sweet two kinds of patties. The most important thing to remember is that there are two types of patties: salty and sweet.
Sweet potato patties
Sweet potato patties are one of the famous specialties of Fusui County, with the unique flavor of the Zhuang family, Fusui, the local practice is to choose a good sweet potato washed and put in a steamer and steamed, and then peeled off the skin of the potato, and then and the glutinous rice syrup together and stirred well, made of patty cake skin with a natural flavor.
Zhuang rice dumplings
Zhuang called dumplings for "dumplings", Ningming Zhuang rice dumplings are made of glutinous rice, pork and other boiled into a large dumplings, is the Zhuang "March 3" special traditional food, but also used to worship the ancestors of the food. The Zhuang dumplings are much larger than the dumplings we usually eat, and it usually takes a few people to eat them all together.
Longzhou Jinlong Town, corner of the rice dumplings
corner of the rice dumplings shaped like a cow's horn, so the Zhuang language called "corner of the Mo", "corner of the Mo" is made with the best glutinous rice, rice dumplings or bamboo leaves rolled into the shape of a bucket, with grass bundled, the villagers of Jinlong Town, "corner of the Mo" is a special traditional food, but also used to worship the ancestors. The villagers of Jinlong Town take "Angle Mo" as a gift, especially when visiting friends and relatives, like to bring a few strings of "Angle Mo".
Chicken shit vine noodles
Lunar March 3 to eat chicken shit vine noodles, is a traditional custom of the local people in Beihai, Guangxi, chicken shit vine noodles is the choice of just picked down the fresh chicken shit vine leaves and rice mixed with powder, and then made into a slice of the chicken wire vine noodles, made of this kind of noodle chicken wire vine kuey teow soup, the taste of sweet and fragrant, is the local people love the special snacks. In addition to noodles, there are also chicken poop vine patties.
Put lotus fish balls
Put lotus fish balls, is Chongzuo City, Tianyang County authentic local flavor snacks, soup cooking, crispy fried, fried and steamed can be tough, not hard, nutritious, no fishy smell, refreshing and not greasy, the taste of the distinctive, favored by the people.
Vegetable Buns
Vegetable Buns are made of cowhide vegetable skin, stuffed with glutinous rice, pork, fragrant letter, fungus, salted fish, shrimp, green onion, old garlic, etc. After the stuffing is wrapped in vegetable leaves, it is put in the antimony pot and simmered with the pig bone to be made, which is the most authentic from Mulao Autonomous County, Luocheng. It is rumored that the buns were made in the difficult times of the sixties, when they were wrapped in wild vegetables.
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