Which ethnic group’s costumes best reflect the characteristics of this ethnic group?

1. Mongolian

Mongolian clothing includes jewelry, robes, belts and boots. Men's clothing is mostly blue and brown, while women's clothing likes to use red, pink, green, and sky blue. The belt is made of satin or cotton. Boots are divided into two types: leather boots and cloth boots. Wearing jewelry and hats is a Mongolian custom.

2. Hui people

The most distinctive national characteristic is the worship hat, which is generally made of white cloth and is in the style of a small round hat, which has now become a national symbol. Hui women are accustomed to wearing shawls and covering their heads, with only their faces exposed. Girls wear green, middle-aged people use cyan, and old people use white.

3. Miao Nationality

There are obvious regional differences in the costumes of the Miao Nationality. Women's typical attire is short tops and pleated skirts. In the past, the main clothing materials were linen and homespun, with batik and embroidery techniques used. The most common accessories are silver jewelry for the head, neck, chest and hands.

4. Dai Nationality

Dai nationality men usually wear round-necked or double-breasted shirts, trousers, and white or blue cloth headbands. Women wear long skirts and short blouses and wear their hair in various styles. The Dai people worship peacocks and elephants and often weave peacock and elephant patterns on their clothing.

5. Lisu people

Lisu men wear long or short linen shirts, knee-length black trousers, black turbans on their heads, and carry arrow bags and machetes. , wearing coral earrings on his left ear, an apron, a green cloth headband, a hand-sewn hanging bag on his back, and "Oh Le" on his head.

6. Tibetan people

Men in rural areas generally wear black and white Puxu or serge Tibetan robes, with colored cloth or silk belts on the outside; women's Tibetan robes are lined with various colored silk shirts, with the waist in front Surround "bangdian". Men in pastoral areas often wear leather robes with belts tied around them; women's leather robes are made of apron material and red, blue and green cloth with wide edges.

7. Zhuang Nationality

Zhuang men usually wear double-breasted tops with buttons tied with cloth. Tie a turban. Women wear navy blue or dark blue tops with low collars and right gussets; and black wide trousers. Wear embroidered shoes during festivals or at market and singing venues. Clothing is generally made of self-woven homespun cloth.

8. Korean men

Korean men usually wear short tops with slanted lapels, left gussets, wide sleeves, and wide legs, fat waists, and large lengths. pants. When going out, I like to wear a slanted robe with no buttons and knotted with a long cloth belt. Women's clothing is short cloth and long skirt, called "Ze and Qima". Like to use yellow, white and pink fabrics.

9. Gaoshan Nationality

The clothing of Gaoshan Nationality has regional differences. Men in southern Taiwan wear double-breasted long-sleeved tops, waistcoat-style jackets with broken bones, and a wide belt with the two ends hanging down as a front skirt. Wrap your head with black cloth. Rattan or wooden helmets are often worn. Women's clothing is divided into three styles: short coats and long skirts, long skirts and topless styles. Wearing a wooden octagonal helmet. Likes to wear accessories.

10. The Naxi people use self-woven linen or coarse cloth as clothing material. Young adults like to wear white, and the elderly like black. Women like to wear red, blue and purple tops with double-breasted buttons and light blue or white tops with double-layered long skirts. The waist is tied with red and yellow ribbons, and the feet are wearing Qingbu embroidered shoes. The most distinctive one is the "Seven Star Shawl".

11. The Blang ethnic group

The current clothing of the Blang ethnic group is very different from the early clothing. The man wears a green cloth jacket with a round collar and long sleeves, and wide-legged trousers. Headgear varies by age. The clothing materials are mostly self-woven homespun cloth.

12. Achang Nationality

Achang nationality men generally wear double-breasted jackets, black trousers, and carry "Jianpa" and "Husadao" on their backs. Unmarried women generally wear short clothes and long trousers, and have their braided hair tied on top of their heads. Married women generally wear short clothes, knee-length skirts, buns, and black or blue cloth wrapped into a bun that is about a foot high, and wear various silver ornaments. Achang people like to put flowers on their heads.

13. Nu Nationality

Men's clothing is a cross-collar gown and knee-length trousers, with the front pulled up and a belt tied around the waist. Grow your hair long and wrap your head with green or white cloth. Leggings wrapped in linen. Women wear a cardigan top, an ankle-length skirt, and a black or red waistcoat. I like to use red rattan as a headband or waistband.

14. Ewenki

The main clothing styles include woolen tops, short leather tops, lambskin jackets, leather trousers, leather chaps, leather boots, etc. Like blue and black clothes. Men wear single cloth hats in summer and conical leather hats with red tassels on the top in winter. Women generally wear earrings, bracelets, rings, or are decorated with corals and agates.

15. Oroqen

Both clothes, shoes, hats and daily necessities, roe deer skin is used as raw material. Both men and women wear robes in winter.

The leather hat is made from roe deer oil skin. The bonnet is trimmed with lace and topped with red and green light tassels. The clothes, pants and gloves worn by young people are often dyed yellow by boiling eucalyptus trees in water.

16. Hezhen people

The fish skin clothing is an important symbol of the Hezhe people. I like to wear long robes, waistcoats or short coats. Men's trousers are mostly made of Huitou or Zheluo or pike skin, with a slanted opening at the upper end of the waist. Women's trousers are mostly fitted and inlaid or embroidered with various laces. Both men and women wear fish skin jackets.

17. Monba Nationality

There are regional differences in the costumes of the Monba Nationality. In the Menyu area, they all wear Tibetan-style Pulu robes, belts, small brown round hats, and tubes on their feet. boots. People in the Medog area like to wear cotton and linen clothes. Men wear long hair, earrings and swords. Women wear colorful skirts and have their hair braided on their heads, decorated with colorful threads.

18. The Bai people

advocate the color white. Bai men wear white double-breasted tops, black-collared jackets, white trousers, white or blue handkerchiefs on their heads, and hand-embroidered handbags on their shoulders. Women mostly wear white or light blue right-hem tops, white or light blue wide trousers, embroidered short aprons around their waists, and embroidered shoes.

19. Baoan Tribe

The Baoan Tribe men wear white cloth shirts, green cloth waistcoats, black, blue and gray trousers, and cloth yarmulkes; women wear large-breasted jackets and waistcoats. People who like red, green and other colors usually wear a hijab. The security belt knife is the most distinctive accessory.

20. Buyi Nationality

Buyi Nationality men wear double-breasted or large-breasted shorts and long trousers. Some also wear long shirts and trousers, with cyan or plaid turbans on their heads, or A white printed bandana is placed on the head. She likes to wear silver bracelets and pointed-nose embroidered shoes.

21. Daur Nationality

The clothing of the Daur Nationality is mainly robe style. The man wears a fur hat, robe, leather trousers and leather boots. Women mainly wear commoners. The colors are mostly blue, black, and gray. Women are good at hand embroidery. Hairstyles and decorations vary from place to place. Some people wrap their heads with white cloth or towels and wear various earrings.

22. Deang Nationality

De'ang Nationality men generally wear black big-breasted tops, wide and short trousers, black or white cloth turbans, and colorful balls hung at both ends. Women's clothing has regional and branch differences. Usually separate pants style and skirt style. The most eye-catching features of the De'ang costumes are the waist hoops and colorful pom-poms worn by women.

23. Dongxiang Nationality

Men of Dongxiang Nationality usually wear long robes, belts, knives, cigarette purses, etc. Women mostly wear embroidered clothes, with round necks, wide lapels and wide sleeves. Wear overalls underneath. Men wear white or black soft hats with flat tops and no brim. Women wear embroidered skullcaps at home and silk hijabs when going out. The jewelry is mainly silver earrings, silver bracelets, and agate beads.

24. Dong Nationality

Dong men’s jackets have three types: double-breasted, left-flap and right-flap. They wear long trousers and leggings. When a woman wears a skirt, she wears an open-front tights on her upper body and a green embroidered "collar" around her chest; when she wears trousers, she wears a short jacket with a right hem. Likes to wear silver jewelry. Most of the clothing materials are self-woven and self-dyed "Don cloth".

25. Dulong people

The Dulong people generally wear cloth clothes, but they still wear striped thread blankets outside their clothes. The Dulong people's ornaments are quite distinctive. They like to dye rattan red as bracelets and waist rings. Men wear machetes, crossbows and arrow bags when going out; women wear large towels on their heads and beads around their necks.

26. Russian

Russian men usually wear knee-length pullover shirts and thin-legged trousers, duffle tops or robes in spring and autumn, and sheepskin shorts or leather jackets in winter. Coat. Women are accustomed to wearing coarse cloth shirts, double-breasted robes, and long woolen skirts in summer. Both men and women wear felt boots, leather boots and leather shoes. Men generally like to wear felt hats and fur hats with earmuffs.

27. Hani Nationality

Hani nationality men wear double-breasted jackets, trousers, and wrap their heads with black or white cloth. Women's clothing is mainly cotton skirts and long and short shorts. They like to wear cyan clothes, and in some places they even have to dye them with indigo every time they wash them.

28. Kazakhs

Kazakh men mainly wear fur coats, leather trousers, shirts, trousers, waistcoats, drapes, etc. Leather pants are baggy. Shirts and trousers are mostly made of white cloth. Women wear dresses made of satin, floral fabrics, and wool textiles, and they like to choose red, green, and light blue. Women's hats and headscarves are very particular.

29. Jinuo people

Men wear white round-necked unbuttoned tops, knee-length wide trousers, leggings, long cloth headbands, and earrings made of bamboo or silver. Women wear round-necked unbuttoned blouses lined with tights or breast pockets. Wear a short skirt, leggings, and a pointed hat. The raw materials of clothing are mostly homespun cloth blended with cotton and linen, and the colors are mainly primary colors.

30. Jing nationality

Men of Jing nationality generally wear knee-length clothes with bare chest and waist, and narrow sleeves. Women wear a rhombus-shaped breast-covering cloth inside and a collarless, double-breasted short top with a tight body and narrow sleeves, and wide-leg trousers. The most distinctive decoration of the Jing people is their bamboo hats.

31. Jingpo people

The Jingpo people admire black. Men wear double-breasted jackets. The trousers are short and wide. Young people wrap their heads with white cloth. Hang a long knife or carry a musket when you go out. Women's tops are black shorts with double or left breasts, decorated with silver robes and sesame bells. Wear a tube skirt, wrap woolen leggings, and like to wear silver items.

32. Kirgiz Nationality

The clothing of Kirgiz nationality men is a round-necked shirt with white embroidery, a collarless gown with "drapes" and black cloth on the cuffs. Wear a belt over your clothes. Wear wide-leg pants underneath. Women's clothing is wide and collarless, with placket tops inlaid with silver buttons. Waistcoat made of leather or cloth. Wear a yarmulke all year round.

33. Lahu people

The Lahu people dress in black. Men wear cardigans, black cloth trousers, and black skullcaps or headscarves. Women wear long gowns with open plackets and slits, trousers, long cloths on their heads, long colorful spikes at both ends, and leggings. Women wear silver rings and hang "Puba". Men wear gourds and muskets.

34. Li Nationality

Li nationality men generally wear collarless tops and trousers, and wear turbans and pheasant feathers. There are regional differences in women's clothing. They wear black round-necked tops and tight mini-skirts with bright colors. Or they wear black or blue flat-collar tops, colorful floral skirts, and black cloth headscarves.

35. Lhoba nationality

Lhoba nationality men wear Tibetan Pulu robes and black wool waistcoats that reach their abdomen. Wearing buffalo hide on back. Wearing a bearskin round helmet and a rattan round helmet. Wear a bow, arrow, and sword. Women wear collarless narrow-sleeved cardigans. Tight fit skirt. Both men and women are barefoot and have long hair, which is spread at the back and at the level of their eyebrows.

36. Manchu people

The Manchu people used to wear robes all year round, and the most distinctive robe is the cheongsam. It was originally a long waistcoat shape, and later evolved into a straight-through style with a wide waist. The waistcoat is a prominent feature of Manchu clothing. The Manchus regard deep crimson as a blessing color and respect white.

37. Maonan people

Maonan men used to wear Tang suits, and some also wore Pipa-collared tops. Women wear right-sided tops and wide-legged trousers. There are three strips of trim on the hem and cuffs of the jacket. The clothing materials are mostly green and blue. "Dingkahua" (flowered bamboo hat) is a fine product among Maonan people's handicrafts.

38. Mulao people

The Mulao people admire cyan and wear simple clothes. Women wear large-breasted tops and trousers. Girls wear braids and a bun after marriage. The old woman wraps her head with green cloth and ties an apron around her waist. Men wear button-up jackets, trousers, and bowl-shaped blue cloth hats. Wear more straw sandals or cloth shoes. The fabric is homespun and self-woven homespun cloth dyed with indigo.

39. Pumi Nationality

There are regional differences in the clothing of Pumi women. People in Lanping and Weixi areas wear large-breasted shorts, trousers, dark brown waistcoats, aprons, and braids. People in Ninglang and Yongsheng wear right-fronted shorts, white pleated skirts, sheepskin shawls and colorful belts. The beauty of the braids is thick and white.

40. Qiang people

Both men and women of Qiang people wear linen gowns, sheepskin waistcoats, headbands, belts and leggings. Men wear knee-length gowns, braids and handkerchiefs, and wear straw sandals, cloth shoes or cowhide boots. He likes to wear a fire sickle and a knife. Women's shirts are ankle length. Waistband embroidered apron and ribbon. Wearing such shoes. Cross-stitch embroidery has long been famous.

41. Salar people

Men of Salar people mostly wear white shirts, black waistcoats, belts, trousers, "loti" or cloth shoes, and dome hats. . Women wear short jackets, black or purple waistcoats, trousers and embroidered cloth shoes. Young women wear green hijabs, middle-aged women wear black hijabs, and elderly women wear white hijabs.

42. She Nationality

In the past, half of the She nationality men wore linen round collars, large-breasted shorts, and trousers. Women's clothing has different styles depending on the area they live in. The "Phoenix costume" which symbolizes all the best is the most distinctive. The She people have a special interest in natural blue and green colors. Red, yellow, and black are also commonly used colors.

43. Shui Tribe

Men of the Shui Tribe wear long-skirted long shirts, trousers, and green cloth buns. Straw sandals or cloth shoes are worn by women. , tied hair, blue or white cloth handkerchief wrapped around the head, embroidered shoes, and various silver ornaments when dressed up. Aquatic textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very high level.

44. Tajik

Tajik men like to wear shirts on weekdays, long black coats without collars and lapels, and bare sheepskin coats in winter. Women like to wear dresses. Men wear black velvet round tall hats. Women wear round embroidered cotton hats. Both men and women wear leather boots. Tajik women are good at embroidery.

45. Tatar ethnic group

Tatar ethnic group men wear multiple pullovers, wide sleeves, embroidered white shirts, waist-length black waistcoats or button-down tops, and black narrow-leg trousers. . Women wear wide ruffled dresses, mostly yellow, white or purple coats, suit tops or dark waistcoats. Men wear embroidered caps or round flat-top flower caps. Women wear beaded flower hats and turbans.

46. Tujia people

Tujia men used to wear pipa-collared jackets and blue silk headbands. Women wear left-sleeved coats with two or three lines of lace, relatively wide sleeves, bordered trousers or eight-piece skirts, and gold, silver, and jade ornaments. Nowadays, traditional costumes are only worn during festive festivals, grand gatherings or remote mountain villages.

47. Gelao people

Both men and women wear skirts, men’s skirts are short and women’s skirts are long. A piece of cloth is wrapped around the waist, without wrinkles and shaped like a barrel, which is called a "barrel skirt".

48. Tu Nationality

Men of Tu Nationality wear slant-fronted smooth leather jackets and woolen brown sweaters in winter. In other seasons, they wear small-collar, slant-fronted robes or white high-collar short coats, black or purple. A large-breasted waistcoat, trousers, a belt and a bellyband. Wearing a white felt hat and embroidered cloth shoes. Women's waistcoats are sewn with black, purple or blue trimmed fabrics, and are tied with patterned ribbons at the waist. Crimson pleated skirt with white edges and white cloth trousers. Wearing colorful cloud embroidered long shoes. The headdress uses five-color porcelain beads to strung silver earrings and hangs on the chest.

49. Wa

The Wa costumes have regional differences. Men generally wear black or cyan collarless short tops, black or cyan large wide-leg trousers, black, cyan, white and red Wear a cloth bag on your head and carry a long knife and bag when going out. Women mostly wear straight-through, V-neck tight sleeveless shorts, striped tube skirts, loose hair, and silver, bamboo, and rattan accessories.

50. Uyghur men

Uyghur men wear embroidered shirts and coats with slanted collars and buttonless "gossips" that are knee-length and tied with belts. Women like to wear colorful dresses, embroidered vests, men and women wear embroidered hats, and long leather boots. The materials used are pure wool, pure cotton, silk and genuine leather.

51. Uzbek men

Uzbek men wear short-sleeved silk pullover shirts in summer. Chun Xiu wears long "drapes" that are longer than the knees, and the waist is tied with a satin or triangular embroidered belt. Wear sweaters, woolen trousers, and sheepskin jackets in winter. Women wear silk shirts, dresses, etc. in summer, and sweaters, woolen trousers, woolen coats, and fox fur and fur coats in winter. Wear a "Duopi" hat all year round.

52. Xibe Nationality

The Xibe Nationality men’s clothing is long-breasted robes or double-breasted blouses. They like green, blue and brown colors, and wear a green cloth belt around their waists. The style of women's robes is the same as that of men, but the collar, sleeves, placket, etc. are inlaid with lace. They like to wear pleated dresses and short waistcoats. Men wear dome hats, and women like to wear various headscarves. Men wear platform shoes and women wear embroidered shoes.

53. Yao Nationality

The clothing of Yao nationality men is mainly blue and blue, and they mainly wear double-breasted, diagonal-breasted, or pipa-breasted shorts, or long gowns with cross-collars, turbans, and leggings. . Women wear large-breasted blouses and trousers; round-neck shorts and pleated skirts; or long blouses and trousers. The cross-stitch composition of the clothing makes the headdress more prominent.

54. Yugu people

Men and women of the Yugu people wear robes with high collars and large gussets. Men wear red or blue belts, and wear waist knives, fire sickles, small Buddhas, etc. Women's robes are slit at the hem, mainly green and blue, wear high-collar waistcoats, belts, and handkerchiefs. Wear a fox fur wind and snow hat in winter, and a round flat-topped white felt hat or top hat in summer and autumn.

55. Yi Nationality

The clothing of the Yi nationality is rich in color, varied in style, and decorated with a large number of silver products and embroidery.

56. Han Nationality

The Huaxia people became "Han people" starting from the Han Dynasty. The main features of Hanfu are crossed collars and right gussets. They do not use buttons but are tied with ropes, giving them a free and elegant image.

It is the embodiment of China's "land of clothes" and "land of etiquette", and carries the outstanding craftsmanship and aesthetics of Han dyeing, weaving and embroidery.

Baidu Encyclopedia--56 ethnic groups