National Key Scenic Spots: Taishan, Laoshan, Qingdao, Jiaodong Peninsula Seashore, Boshan, Qingzhou
National Famous Historical and Cultural Cities: Qufu, Jinan, Qingdao, Liaocheng, Zoucheng, Linzi
Provincial Famous Historical and Cultural Cities: Tai'an, Jining, Qingzhou, Zibo, Penglai, Weifang, Linyi, Lingqing, Juxian, Yantai, Huimin
Chinese Historic Famous Cultural Village: Zhujiayu Village, Guanzhuang Township, Zhangqiu City
1, Mount Tai (Tai'an City) is China's first attraction to be recognized by UNESCO as a double world natural and cultural heritage at the same time. It is a natural mountain park and an epitome of Chinese history and culture.
2. Qufu (Qufu City) Temple of Confucius Confucius Forest Confucius Mansion (World Heritage Site) The Temple of Confucius is a place where Confucius is worshipped, and was founded by Duke Ai of Lu one year after his death.
Jinan Baotu Spring Park
3, Baotu (Jinan) is located in the city of Jinan, east of Quancheng Square, north of Wulongtan Park.
It is the "Spring City" Jinan seventy-two springs of the crown
4, Daming Lake (Jinan) by the Jinan springs springs convergence and become the famous saying "four side of the lotus, three sides of the willow, a city of mountains and half a city lake," is to describe the beauty of the Jinan here.
5, Laoshan Scenic Area (Qingdao), Laoshan is a famous Taoist mountain, in the Yellow Sea coast and the sea, the scenery is ever-changing. With an altitude of about 1133 meters, it is the only mountain with an altitude of more than 1,000 meters on the coast of China, and has the title of "the first famous mountain on the sea".
6, Penglai Pavilion Scenic Spot (Yantai City) is known as the "Fairyland on Earth", is the legendary "Eight Immortals" across the sea.
7, Chengshantou Scenic Spot, located in the easternmost tip of the Shandong Peninsula, also known as the "end of the day". It is 94 nautical miles from Korea.
8, Liugong Island Scenic Spot
Shandong has a wide variety of food, the more famous Boshan famous crispy pot, spring rolls, Dezhou grilled chicken and so on.
Famous attractions throughout Shandong are:
Qufu Tourist Attractions Confucius Temple is located in the city of Qufu, is the place where Confucius has been worshipped for generations, Confucius Temple is huge, majestic, the whole temple is more than 1 kilometer long north-south, covering an area of 327 acres, *** there are halls and halls of more than 400, before and after the *** 9 into the courtyard, the size of our country is only the second to the Forbidden City, the ancient architectural complex. In the Temple of Confucius *** there are more than 3,000 stone tablets, of which the most valuable are 22 stone carvings of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties. Confucius Mansion: Located in the center of Qufu City, also known as Diffractive Sage Mansion, it is the place where the direct descendants of Confucius live. The present Confucius Mansion is basically the building of Ming and Qing Dynasties, covering an area of 240 acres, with 463 halls, chambers, floors and xuan, etc., **** nine courtyards. The Confucius Mansion is divided into the front hall, the middle residence and the back garden. The front hall is the government office, the middle residence is the inner residence and the back garden, and the last one is the garden, also known as Tieshan Garden. Confucius Forest: located in the north of Qufu city, covering an area of more than 30 acres, is China's longest, largest, best-preserved and the only one of the wood and stone of a large-scale clan-specific cemetery mausoleum, with more than 60 buildings, pavilions, halls, halls, and workshops, more than 2,000 stone people and stone beasts, thousands of stone tablets and numerous underground cultural relics.
Zou City Tourist Attractions Meng Temple: located in Shandong Zou City, south of the city, also known as the Temple of Asia, is the place where the sacrifice of Mencius, covers an area of 650 acres, the courtyard before and after the division of the five into the **** all kinds of halls 64, the scale of the grandiose. Meng House: is located in Zou City City South Pass, is the descendants of Mencius live and deal with affairs, before and after the seven courtyards, *** there are more than 100 buildings such as halls, Meng House to the hall as a boundary, before the official Yamen after the inner house. Meng Mansion now exists in the emperor's gift of the dynasty ornaments, imperial edicts, grants and jewelry antiques, clan archives and other cultural relics and information. Meng Lin: located in the northeast of Zoucheng City, the four base of Shanxi foothills, is the cemetery of Mencius and his descendants, within the cypress, quercus, pine, poplar and other trees more than 10,000 trees, the Shendao is about 1,500 meters long, and there is a hall of enjoyment, there is respect for the sages, such as respect for the emperor's meaning.
Taian Tourist Attractions Taishan: Taishan is located in the middle of Shandong Province, north of Tai'an, with its majestic natural scenery and unique rich cultural content, known as "the soul of China"; Taishan is also known as the East Yue, the ancient East for the alternation of everything, the place where the first spring occurs, so the Taishan Mountain has a" long of the Five Mountains", "the long of the Five Mountains", "the long of the Five Mountains", "the long of the Five Mountains", "the long of the Five Mountains", "the long of the Five Mountains". The longest of the five mountains", "five mountains" reputation. Throughout the ages, many kings have come to Taishan to hold Zen ceremonies, and wherever they went, they built temples and statues, carved stone inscriptions, leaving a large number of cultural relics and monuments for Taishan. Mount Tai is also a place of Buddhism and Taoism, and thus temples and scenic spots are all over the mountain. At the end of 1987, the World Natural and Cultural Resource Center for the Protection of Natural and Cultural Resources
Jinan Tourist Attractions Daming Lake: Located in the northern part of Jinan, the Daming Lake accounts for almost a quarter of the old city, with a water area of 46.5 hectares, and is home to the Pavilion of the North Pole, two gardens (the Garden of Reverie and the Garden of Autumn Willows), four shrines (the Shrine of Jiaxuan and the Shrine of the Autumn Willow), and the Pavilion of the North Pole, which is located on the north side of Jinan. (Jiaxuan Ancestral Hall, Tiegong Ancestral Hall, Nanfeng Ancestral Hall, Huiquan Ancestral Hall), ten Pavilions (Yu Han Pavilion, Yuanyang Pavilion, Small Canglang Pavilion, Octagonal Pavilion, Nine Curved Pavilions, Wanghu Pavilion, Hao Ran Pavilion, Huxin Pavilion, Lixia Pavilion and Moon Pavilion). Baotu: located in Jinan City, Jinan 72 springs of the first spring, spring pool was square, about an acre or so, the spring is surrounded by stone fences, the pool has three spouts, lined up, the springs jumped out of the water surface of about 30 centimeters high; in the springs of the Guanlan Pavilion, Laihe Bridge and Lok Yuen Hall and other ancient buildings.
Weifang Tourist Attractions Introduction Shikwu Garden: Located in the central part of Weifang District of Weifang City, this is the private garden of the landlord Ding Shanzhai in the late Qing Dynasty, and now the museum of Weifang City is located in this garden, which has buildings such as Shikwu Caochang, Chunyu Building, Reading Hall, Biyunzhai, and the authentic paintings and calligraphy of celebrities such as Zheng Banqiao. Qingyunshan Folk Amusement Park: located in Anqiu City, one kilometer east of Qingyunshan, covering an area of three thousand rain acres, the garden *** set up five districts, two countries, a village, where you can experience the south of Jiangnan show, the high slopes of the loess, the Tianshan Ranch, the Qilu Folklore. Kite Museum: Weifang's Kite Museum covers an area of 1,200 square meters, the size of the exhibition hall 12, from the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period to the present day Chinese and foreign kites in kind and more than 1,400 pieces of information.
Yantai tourist attractions ZHIFU ISLAND: located in the north of Zhifu District, east and west is more than 5 kilometers long, while the north and south is only 500 meters wide, shaped like a lingzhi, the highest peak elevation of 300 meters above sea level, the island of a lot of monuments, there is a magnificent scale of the temple of the Lord of the Yang, covers an area of 20 hectares, construction area of 1000 square meters, by the gate, the main hall, the back of the temple and the east and west of the two corridor composition. Penglai Pavilion: located in the northwest of Penglai Stone on Danya Mountain, the entire complex covers an area of more than 32,000 square meters, mainly Lvzu Hall, the Three Ching Halls, Penglai Pavilion, Tianhou Palace, the Dragon King's Palace, the Mida Temple, etc., and on both sides of it, there are the Guanlan Pavilion, the Binri Building, the Wind Avoidance Pavilion, the Reclining Tablet Pavilion, the Jianggong Ancestral Temple, and other buildings. Penglai Pavilion is one of the nine places to view the sun in God's country, which is located on the top of Danya Mountain. Kunbeishan National Forest Park: located in the eastern part of Jiaodong Peninsula, covering an area of 4,745 hectares, the park is crisscrossed with strange rocks, streams, springs, clear pools and waterfalls, and five scenic areas have been opened up, namely, Tai Majestic Peak, Smoky Xia Cave, Nine Dragons Pond, Yuegouden, and Dyeless Temple. Mou's Manor: is the largest and best-preserved landlord manor in the northern region of China, *** there are more than 480 halls, covering an area of 20,000 square meters, *** there are six compounds, the main building scale, structural rigor.
Shandong Province has a long history of cultural relics and monuments are numerous, beautiful mountains and rivers, constituting a unique tourist landscape. There are about 493 natural and cultural landscape tourist sites, ancient buildings, ancient sites more than 13,000, of which 27 national key cultural relics protection units, 379 provincial key cultural relics protection units. Long history, splendid culture, beautiful natural scenery constitutes a rich content, distinctive natural and cultural landscape, **** with the same constitute a unique style of tourism in Shandong.
Shandong tourism to the beautiful natural landscape, rich history and culture and distinctive local characteristics into one, forming its own unique style. The basic formation of Jinan, Tai'an, Qufu extended to Zoucheng "landscape saint" tourism area; Qingdao, Yantai, Weihai as one of the seaside scenery tourism area; Weifang city as the center to kites, Yangjiabu woodblock prints, folklore as the main body of the folklore tourism area; Zibo, the former city of Qi, the martyred horse pit, Pu Songling's former residence as the main Qi cultural tourism area; the Yellow River, the Yellow River, the Yellow River, the Yellow River and the Yellow River, the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. Qi culture tourism area; to the Yellow River into the sea wonders and primitive natural features as the main body of the Dongying Yellow River estuary tourism area; to the Water Margin story as the main line; to Liangshan, Yanggu as the focus of the "Water Margin" tourism line.
Shandong Entertainment: Shandong is located in the eastern coast of the developed areas, development and opening up earlier, entertainment culture is quite developed, the major cities, theaters, bars, nightclubs and so on. Three seaside cities on the Jiaodong Peninsula (Qingdao, Yantai, Weihai) every summer will attract countless Chinese and foreign tourists to come to "catch the sea", the sea entertainment projects are colorful and thrilling. In recent years, many modern marine aquariums and water playgrounds have been built in the coastal cities.
Shandong's folk entertainment programs are also brilliant, including the annual Weifang International Kite Festival is the most famous.
Shandong shopping introduction: Beijing winter vegetables: for Rizhao famous specialty, because once into the capital for the emperor to eat, so the name "Beijing winter vegetables", the main raw material for the Rizhao production of high-quality cabbage heart, cut and sun-dried, condiments are mainly high-quality soy sauce and Shaoxing wine and so on. Beijing winter vegetables long thin uniform, color and lustre such as brown, strong fragrance, taste delicious, shape, color and taste are unique, and can be stored all year round, is the meal of the delicacies, but also cooking dishes of the top seasoning.
Fulaiqing: produced in Changhongling at the southern foot of Fulai in Ju County, Fulaiqing is crafted from the first green buds of spring, with leaf buds that are plump and tender and green, of pure quality, with a strong bleaching aroma and resistance to brewing, with a slightly greenish-transparent soup color, a sweet and refreshing aftertaste and other characteristics, and with a wide range of vitamins and minerals, which are useful for refreshing the mind and the eyes, relieving inflammation and coughing, and lowering the alcohol content and cancer prevention effects.
Wuyu eggs: is processed from the egg glands of the Rizhao specialties gold squid, its color milky white, like eggs, is one of the wonders of the sea, to the Qing Dynasty, has been the court tribute, rich in a variety of trace elements, delicious flavor, winter food without cold, summer food without the effect of heat.
Rizhao peanuts: characterized by large full grain, sweet and tasty, oily and not greasy excellent quality, popular at home and abroad. Rizhao peanut planting a long history, production experience, Rizhao for the national peanut commodity export base, the annual processing of peanut products more than 100,000 tons, such as peanut butter, refined peanut oil, milky peanuts and other high-quality products.
Shrimp: Rizhao shrimp, individual fat, thick meat, tender, tasty, nutritious, for the high-level banquets of the treasures, at present, Rizhao shrimp artificial scientific farming, annual output of 3400 tons or so, processed headless shrimp, shrimp, shrimp pincer seed rice, etc., are seafood boutique.
Clams: clams for clams in the top grade, known as "the world's first fresh" reputation, clam meat is delicious, protein content of 13.19%, medicinal value is very high, Rizhao coastal clams are rich in resources, with a tidal zone suitable for clams to increase the breeding of 75,000 acres of mud flats, artificial cultivation of clams seedling breeding has been successful in recent years
Xi Shi tongue: Rizhao waters produce precious sea clams, shell form handsome, axe foot shape flat like a tongue, white as jade, known as "Xishi Tongue", the clam shell by the body full of tender meat, taste delicious, clean chic, extremely rich in nutrition, for other shellfish is not as good as the. 1959, Lanshan Office of the official Cao Wang village Chai Liqing went to Beijing to participate in the model meeting. To participate in the British model will, on behalf of the people of Rizhao will be Xishi tongue dedicated to Chairman Mao, at present, Xishi tongue has been in the Shi artificial culture.
Three holes beer: three holes beer using the international advanced brewing technology, high-quality imported raw materials and breeding a generation of saints of the "Saint? Nishan" mineral water carefully brewed, with its foam white and delicate.
Stone and sticker: Stone and sticker, Nishan inkstone, and Kai are known as the three treasures of Qufu. Qufu is rich in resources, and is one of the main places of origin of the tablet and sticker in China. Here there are more than 5,000 pieces of monuments since the Western Han Dynasty, is one of the most concentrated stone monuments in China. Among them, there are a large number of tablets and stickers in the Confucius Temple and Confucius Mansion.
Nishan inkstone: Nishan inkstone, a kind of famous inkstone in China. One of them, the stone is covered with green and black pine flower pattern, called pine flower inkstone, is the Nishan inkstone in the treasures. Jing Qianlong years of revision of the "Qufu County Records" has been recorded: "Nishan stone, texture delicate, texture firm color yellow, can be an inkstone".
Regular Carving: The material for regular carving is regular wood, which is unique to Qufu, and the traditional products are walking sticks and ruyi. Qufu regular carving of the regular wood wood solid and pliable, straight and not horizontal, carved into a cane, will not be violently folded; folded branches for the staff, natural bending, like a dragon and snake, elegant and lovely. These two have always been the Kongfu and Shandong local officials to the emperor's tribute. Qing Guangxu years, Shandong governor to Cixi birthday gift has a carved cane and a pair of Ruyi.
Kongfujia Liquor: Kongfujia Liquor is the only national quality grain liquor in Shandong Province. Its products have complete varieties and reasonable structure,*** there are 4 series, more than 60 varieties, high, medium and low-grade both, low, medium and high complete, can meet the needs of consumers at different levels. The wine is made from high-quality sorghum as raw material, high-temperature wheat curd as fermentation agent, and high-quality underground mineral water from Qufu, using traditional technology. It has the characteristics of "smell, drink and aftertaste" and "aroma, flavor and body", with rich cellar aroma, mellow and sweet cleansing, soft and sweet, and a long aftertaste.
Specialties: "Anqiu peach" Weihai peanuts golden jujubes jujubes pomegranates in hills
Penglai China Stone Museum: Penglai China Stone Museum is a management of ornamental stones, jewelry, seafood, tourist crafts, antiques and paintings, and other commodities business premises. Penglai China Stone Museum since its opening in 1993, adhere to the tourism as the basis, market-oriented, in the wholesale and retail of natural stones and antiques, calligraphy and painting, pearls and jade and all kinds of landscape bonsai, garden landscape modeling of the rough processing of the business on the basis of the addition of the local characteristics of Penglai, Penglai, to show the region's rich resources and products advantage of the seafood, tourism handicrafts, tourist commodities sales Specialized counters, business commodities expanded to 5 categories of more than 20 varieties, and achieved good social and economic benefits. Penglai China Stone Museum is located in the famous tourist mecca - Penglai Pavilion tourist area, covers an area of 200 square meters, the branch is located in Penglai, west of the main door, business area of 40 square meters. China Stone Museum east of the seaside bathing beach, west of Minhang dock, from the city coach station is only 1 kilometer, the museum is surrounded by a large parking lot, hotels, hotels, more than a hundred, convenient transportation, elegant environment, is the majority of tourists the best place to shop.
Jinan sausage: Jinan sausage is a famous product of Jinan City, Shandong Province, a long history of production, unique flavor, and easy to store, easy to eat, very popular. Raw material recipe: pork 100 kg pepper 400 grams of large flowers clove noodles 200 grams of sand nut noodles 150 grams of cinnamon noodles 150 grams of coriander noodles 150 grams of fresh green onions 1 kg of fresh ginger 1 kg of sesame oil 1 kg of clear sauce 12 kg production method: 1. Fresh pork bone peeling, cut into small square dices, add pepper noodles, large flowers clove noodles, sand nut noodles, cinnamon noodles, coriander noodles, fresh green onions, fresh ginger, sesame oil, sauce, stir evenly made into meat filling, filling the meat, and then filling the meat into a small square dices, adding pepper noodles, large flowers cloves noodles, sand nut noodles, the next cinnamon noodles, coriander noodles, fresh onions, fresh ginger, sesame oil, sauce, mix well, and then fill it into the meat. Stir well to make the meat filling, filling into the pig intestine. 2. filling good for drying, drying about 20 days, when the dry intestine pick up not bend, for boiling. 3. summer general cooking 15 minutes, winter is 25 minutes. Master the fire, avoid large fire. Cooked and cooled, that is, the finished product.
Shandong Folklore Introduction: 1. Ruxi cockfighting: the ancient name of the call chicken, commonly known as the bite of the chicken, is China's unique ornamental type of precious chicken species. Its physique is robust, muscular, agile, good fighting nature, fight with the head when nibbling, claw stirrups, wing fight and use, with the character of death rather than give in, according to historical records, Heze fighting chicken has a history of two thousand three hundred years
2. Drums rice-planting song: Binzhou folk traditional dance, originated in the area of Yangxin, Huimin, living in today's more than a hundred years of history, widely circulated in the folk of Binzhou, Huimin County is the development and expansion, creating a new folk song, which is the most popular in the country, and the most popular in the world. Huimin County is to carry it forward, created the "big drums rice-planting song". The main accompanying instruments of the drums and gongs are the drums and gongs. The rhythm of the drums is divided into "three-pointed", "five-pointed", and "seven-pointed" rice-planting songs. Dance rough and bold, strong rhythm, grand and spectacular scene. Fully expressed Binzhou working people's strong physique and courageous spirit, known as the wonders of folk art.
3. Bohai drum: Zhanhua County Hejia Village drum book artist Wei Zunchang in the West River drums on the basis of a unique art form, the East Road drums, Beijing Opera, Hebei Opera and other operas, the melody of the song, unique to Binzhou. Bohai drum singing high and gentle, simple and playful, strong and soft, voice and emotion, especially singing "three countries paragraph" is the most famous. Bohai drum melody is ever-changing, according to the needs of the performance of the content, the singing voice is sometimes quite exciting, ups and downs, and sometimes gentle and lingering as the flowing clouds, listening to the infinite flavor, around the beam for three days. Bohai drum's reputation is not to go, in the Chinese music world is unique.
4. Binzhou taboos: the territory of a lot of taboos, mainly in rural areas, and more superstitious colors. New Year's Eve, taboo loud noise, forbid scolding children, dumplings can not say "broken", "finished" two words, the year five more forbidden to say the water. On the first day of the first month, it is forbidden to splash water outside the door. Married girls are forbidden to spend the Spring Festival in their mother's home.
The first month does not move the needle and thread, do not push the mill. Avoid empty pots and pans, put a steamed bun or a dipper of water after the meal. The new daughter-in-law for the first time to go to her mother's home, it is forbidden to return to the in-laws in the afternoon. Within three years of marriage, a new daughter-in-law is forbidden to spend the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar and the day of filling the warehouse in her mother's home, forbidden to eat the Laha cake of her mother's home, forbidden to give birth to a child in her mother's home, and forbidden to give birth to a child to strangers as a room. Borrowing a bucket of water can not be returned empty bucket to carry a bucket of water or hand-carrying a shoulder. Borrowing medicine pots generally do not send, by the owner of their own to take, the dregs of the medicine to avoid pouring out the door, to the far end of the pouring. Going out taboo "gangster day". Avoid going out on the first and fifteenth day of the month. Avoid visiting the sick with heavy mourning, avoid visiting in the afternoon or evening. People have celebrations, avoid wearing mourning clothes such as the door. The spout of the teapot should not be pointed at the guests. Chopsticks should not be inserted straight into the rice bowl. Wedding day can not be set on the birthday. Marriage taboo phases, taboo year of marriage, marriage on the way to meet the funeral, try to avoid. Store taboo abacus flip set, closing the door is called pin door. Boat taboo said "flip" word and "wangba", the boat sun shoes taboo bottom to the sky. The age of one hundred years old is not to say one hundred years old, said ninety-nine.
5. Taishan Daixia Folklore: Wishful Thinking: This folklore is around Taishan hundreds of miles of ancient customs. According to the Republic of Tai'an County Records: "Mount Tai is the first of the five mountains, and the temple of the Holy Field in which there is a request and must be answered, but also no sense of inaccessibility. Prayer on the mountain is generally at the top of the mountain Bixia Shrine to Bixia Yuanjun --- Taishan old grandmother prayed." "Those who are greedy ask for wealth, those who are sick ask for peace, those who plow ask for years, those who are in jia ask for interest, those who pray for life ask for years, and those who have no children ask for an heir." And make a promise to Yuanjun. Once it is realized it must be returned, both to implement the promise made, and if it does not achieve its purpose, to pray again, and then to return the wish when finally satisfied.
There are many ways to make a wish. There are offerings, there are hanging robes to send plaques, there are donations to repair the temple, there are also planting trees.
Incense Society: Incense Society is the folk incense spontaneous organization, by the village or ten miles of the village of good men and women. There is the head of the society, or called the head of the large-scale, long history of the incense society called "old society", is the leader of the other incense society unit.
Into incense: the preparation of incense is very complex. Contact members, collect dues to purchase offerings. Incense has a "spring incense", "autumn incense" points. Due to the Dongyue Emperor's birthday is the lunar calendar March 28, Bixia Yuanjun's birthday is April 18, so this period of incense is the most abundant, ready to start the journey to the mountain into the incense, into the incense, into a section of the program is "start, along the way to the burning of the ancestral temple, rushing fire, down to the lodging, mountaineering, reporting number (to the Taishan Niang Niang Temple reported to the front of the), the top of the mountain, the shelf, into the offerings, into the incense, the mountain, back to the incense, to make the return, An driving, thank the mountain. , anh-do, and thank the mountain."
There are three main types of incense paper burned on the mountain: one is yellow grass paper (locally known as fire paper); the second is printed with the Jade Emperor as the head of the line, Dongyue Emperor as the head of the other line of large-denomination medieval coins; the third is the Yuanbao, with tin foil, framed, gold and silver in pairs. Bixia Ancestral Temple has a party "Bixia of the ruler of the seal", rich people can ask the Taoist priests in the paper stamped seal, to increase the effectiveness.
Seeking a child: the mountain is the most sought after, all over the world. If you seek a boy in the Bixia Temple bolt a gold male child, seek a girl, bolt a gold female child. And you can make a wish to Taishan grandmother for this.
Fertility rituals: hundreds of miles in the vicinity of Daixia, there was a complete set of fertility procedures. First, choose an auspicious day. Want to seek a child, the wife must come forward, bring gifts to seek the local "God Ma Zi" to choose an auspicious date, arrange for the child ceremony; the second is the preparation of offerings, mainly the purchase of incense and candles, fire paper, offerings and so on. The arrangement of the table is two bowls of steamed bread, two plates - fish and eggs, two fruit plate - dates and chestnuts. Three incense burners are lined up in front of the offerings. A strip of red cloth is fixed with the address of the seeker and the name of her husband. The offerings are put into a cardboard box made of fire paper and the table is carried to the house of the Goddess of Mercy; thirdly, the ceremony is held. The woman who seeks a son lights nine joss sticks, inserts them on the incense burner, and kneels in front of the offering table with the godmother, who prays for the delivery of a son by the old granny of Tarzan, and then burns the red strip of cloth. Then the godmother renews the incense, and then the woman who seeks a son tells her wish for a son, and then enters the incense. Each woman takes a date and a chestnut and eats them. Kneel with the godmother until all the incense is burned out. The fourth is to return the wish. If you really get a son, you should go to the nearby Taishan Granny's Palace, preferably the Taishan Bixia Shrine, to return the wish. If you do not get a child, you will have to come back again, but you can't get a child more than three times.
Shi Dangdang: In most parts of China and even abroad, there are Shi Dangdang beliefs originating from Taishan. Will be written "Tarzan Shi Dare Dang" stone tablets or stone people, standing in the road, bridge or built in the walls of the house, to avoid the role of evil, pressure disaster. It is reported that Japan, Singapore and other countries also have this custom.
Customs of festivals: At the foot of Taishan Mountain, in addition to traditional festivals of China, such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Begging for a Good Day (the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventh month of the seventh lunar month), Mid-Autumn Festival, Chung Yeung Festival and so on, there are also the Tian Kuang Festival and the Buddha Bathing Festival. Tian Kuang Festival originated from Song Zhen Zong's Feudal Chanting on Mount Tai. In 1008 AD, the sixth day of the sixth month of the old calendar, the heavenly book came down on Mount Tai, so Song Zhenzong made a great effort to seal Zen, in order to thank the heaven, not only built the Tian Kuang Hall in Dai Temple, but also set the sixth day of the sixth month as the Tian Kuang Festival. This festival has been extended into a festival for girls who married out to visit their parents, or a day for sunbathing clothes and books. Bathing Buddha Festival is celebrated on April 8, which is said to be the birthday of Buddha Shakyamuni. On this day, the Buddha statue is bathed with water. Taishan near this festival has increased the celebration of Dongyue Emperor and Bixia Yuanjun birth anniversary content, trinity, ancient very grand.
Dongyue Da Di's birthday: Dongyue Da Di's birthday for March 28, since the Song Dynasty, this time every year to set up Taishan Temple, to sacrifice Dongyue Da Di. Location in Dongyue Temple that is Dai Temple. In addition to the sacrificial prayer activities, increased economic activities, services to the eight pilgrims.
Taishan Temple: Yuanjun's birthday is April 18, and the East Mountain Emperor's birthday is closer. To the late Qing dynasty and two generations of Bixia Yuanjun faith influence over the Dongyue Da Di. Therefore, the temple fair tends to be longer, adding the content of the sacrifice Bixia Yuanjun. "During the Cultural Revolution, the Taishan Temple Fair was once canceled. Now the Taishan Temple Fair in May 6 to 12, the temple public content in addition to normal religious activities, mainly business activities, tourism, culture and entertainment. At that time, people from all directions come together. Recently, foreign merchants and tourists continue to increase.
6. Shandong Penglai Folklore: Dragon Boat Festival is often in a door sticker Ai Hu, another door sticker gourd. Folk call the paper-cut door gourd "collect poison gourd" or "eliminate disaster gourd" this gourd waist lower part of a tiger head, is a simplified Ai Hu; waist upper part of a scorpion, symbolizing the absorption of the five poisons. The seven-star sword at the back of the gourd symbolizes the cutting off of the calamus as a sword. The small preface of Wu Man-yun's "Jiangxiang Festival Words" quoted in "Qingjialu" says: "The Po sword, cut off the bushes as it is, is sharp enough to kill ghosts; drunken dance of the Brahmaputra, the old ghosts should also retreat."
7. Heze Goat Fighting: Legend has it that it originated in the Three Kingdoms period. Once Cao Cao was defeated by Yuan Shao and retreated to Caozhou, his men and horses were tired and his morale was low. Cao Cao was at his wits' end, when he suddenly saw two sheep against each other, very powerful, and he was so energized that he called his men to watch. Cao Cao's men were so inspired by the sight of the two sheep that they summoned his men to watch them. The crowd was so excited and demoralized that Cao Cao's soldiers struck back and defeated Yuan Shao. On Cao Cao's initiative, sheep fighting emerged in Caozhou. Sheep fighting usually has "free style" and "standardized" two kinds, free style in the referee after blowing the whistle, the two sheep let go, each other hard against, regardless of a few rounds, until one side lost for a game. "Standardized" is to pull each other apart, head to head against, until one side against the defeat for a game. Generally three games and two wins. Heze sheep fighting, unique in the country, since 1984, Heze has organized seven national sheep fighting competitions. During the Asian Games, it was designated as a performance project in Beijing, and in December 1991, it participated in the "Chinese Hundred Perfections" exposition held in Guangzhou, and was listed as one of the "Chinese Hundred Perfections", which was highly appreciated by domestic and foreign tourists.
8. Zibo iron flowers: Lantern Festival, Zibo, Shandong Province, everywhere in the festive atmosphere, both day and night, no matter where you go, will feel the impact of the wave of joy. Playing iron flower is a unique and ancient folk entertainment in Zibo area, which is said to have arisen in the Yuan Dynasty. At that time, the iron smelting industry here was particularly prosperous, and after the iron melted, the gold stars splashed everywhere, which triggered people's creative inspiration, and so a magical and spectacular folk activities --- playing iron flowers came into being. Playing iron flower has a high degree of technicality, the flower players do not make all the tricks of the trade, playing it a full bloom.
9. Jinan Drug Market: Jinan Drug Market will have risen in the early Qing Dynasty, is one of the country's three major drug market, the scale than the Hebei Qizhou (now Anguo), Henan Yuzhou (now Yuxian) slightly smaller. In the old days, Jinan Baotu Baotu south door to the west of the Medicine King Temple, the legend says that April 28 in the summer calendar is the birthday of the King of Medicine, every year on this day, drug dealers, drug farmers and the people to the Temple of the King of Medicine rituals, the temple hosts to hire a troupe of actors, the viewers such as a blockade, the drug dealers, drug farmers to carry a variety of Chinese herbs and proprietary medicines to be sold, and other businessmen with a variety of commodities to be traded, the buyers and sellers of up to tens of thousands of people, so the formation of the Temple of the King of Medicine as the center of the Miaosui, due to the The temple fair is mainly for buying and selling medicinal herbs, and later it is also known as the "Medicine Market Fair". Catch the increase in the number of people year by year, the site will be moved from Baotu South Gate to Shanshui Gully, Sanhe Street, Zhengjuesi Street, Shuanglong Street, Coupon Gate Lane, Altar Lane, the area. 1931 Jinan City, after the establishment of the National Pharmaceutical Association, the drug market will be changed from the summer calendar March 20 to start the session, the session period is generally 10 to 15 days. The main players in the Jinan Pharmaceutical Market were pharmaceutical farmers and merchants from Northeast, North and South China provinces and Shandong Province, while those from Incheon, South Korea, and other places also came to catch the event. After the "July 7" Incident, the drug market will decline year by year, until after the liberation of Jinan, the drug market will be gradually restored. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in more than a decade, the medicine market will flourish, the annual crowd up to hundreds of thousands of times. 1966, "Cultural Revolution" began, there are hundreds of years of history of the Jinan medicine market will be suspended. the end of the 70's, the Jinan Qianfoshan temple fair resumed, medicine merchants, medicine farmers more than rush to the temple fair of the Qianfoshan, the trade of Chinese herbal medicine has become a part of the temple fair of the Qianfoshan.
10. Qing Dynasty Jiaodong custom: newlyweds, people tend to judge the bride's dexterity based on the bride's cut window flowers. Therefore, the girl before getting married to learn paper-cutting and learning sewing and embroidery as seriously. The so-called: "two eight girlfriends embroidered shirts, cut the pattern of a hundred passes". Therefore, women in Jiaodong are very skillful in paper-cutting. In addition to a smoked pattern on the top of the window when cutting fine, only two or three layers of thin red red paper underneath, so the pattern cut is delicate and not out of shape. This Butterfly Lovers paper cutting, using the form of lanterns, patterned fringe due to play thorns (also known as playing hair) to increase the color of the intensity of the layers, so that the paper cutting looks rich and gorgeous.
11. Caozhou Lantern Festival: Every year on the night of the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar, the main streets of Heze City are decorated with lanterns, flowers and cannons, held on a grand scale of colored lanterns. At that time, we can see that people, old and young, come out of the city, cruising in the sea of flowers and colorful bands of lights, pointing, slurping and praising, watching the lights and guessing, singing and laughing, which is the traditional Caozhou lanterns will be in full bloom. The Caozhou Lantern Festival began to flourish in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and was prepared by a person of high moral standing as the head of the festival. The lanterns have a wide variety of names, roughly divided into static lanterns, moving lanterns, "message lanterns" three kinds. A variety of colored lanterns, fine workmanship, elegant and popular **** appreciation. And strong colors, bold stripes. Or static or moving, meaning endless, showing the people's interest in life and character traits of Southwest Lu.
12. Jinan Folklore of the Ming Lake Lotus Root Stomping: Jinan is rich in lotus root, Ming Lake Lotus is especially famous. Before the liberation of the Daming Lake, in addition to the Lixia Pavilion around and boat navigation channel purely for the waterway, the rest of the water surface of the road, forming a piece of paddy fields. On the paddy field, "East a lotus, West a bushel, the earth dam stalled the water, bushels and cover the lotus, endless, because the water is deeper, the mud layer is thick, so can only be planted lotus root, bushels and so on, to pick lotus root, can only go down to the water to step on the foot. Therefore, the Ming Lake lotus root stepping has become a traditional custom in Jinan. o:p> When stepping on the lotus root, the lotus root stepping person wears a leather impermeable "even pants". After seeing the water, the texture of the leather jacket becomes soft, and the wearer can use his hands and feet freely in the water. Only to see the head or the upper mouth of the leather jacket in the water sinking and floating, very rhythmic. This is the lotus root stompers use their feet to explore underwater to find the lotus root. After finding the lotus root branches, but also to find the right lotus root section, and then step on it, a branch of fresh lotus root will be broken from the root, and then pick the lotus root out of the water with the foot, grab a piece of black mud on the lotus root, coated in the break outside, so as not to pour into the water to go. Because of the air inside the lotus root, it is able to float on the surface of the water, otherwise it will sink into the water. Finally, the lotus root floating on the surface of the water will be collected, and then picked to the market to sell.
13. Jinan Thousand Buddha Mountain Temple Fair: Jinan custom, every year on the ninth day of the ninth month of the summer calendar, the Chongyang Festival, people have to go to the Thousand Buddha Mountain climbing, standing in the "chrysanthemum rock" on the chrysanthemum. Since the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, set the ninth day of the ninth month for the Thousand Buddha Mountain Temple Fair. Thousand Buddha Mountain near the abundance of persimmons, especially the big box persimmons as the most famous, during the temple fair, when the big box persimmons ripe on the market, rush the temple fair, more buy persimmons and return, so the Thousand Buddha Mountain Temple Fair "persimmons will be" called. Every year during the temple fair, from the foot of the mountain to the waist of the Xingguo Zen Temple between more than one kilometer on both sides of the mountain road, there are more than 1,000 fixed and mobile stalls, operating daily necessities, souvenirs, snacks, arts and crafts, etc., from the province and foreign folk art groups performing acrobatics, circus, song and dance on the temple fair, crowded like a tidal wave of people, a bustling atmosphere.
Shandong travel notes: 1. Climate: Shandong this season, the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, the temperature is about 16 ~ 26 degrees, should pay attention to the appropriate amount of clothing increase or decrease, to prevent colds. Especially during the visit to Mount Tai, you should wear slightly thicker windproof warm clothes, because the temperature difference between the top and the bottom of the mountain is as high as 8-10 degrees Celsius. In addition, Shandong's climate is changeable, please bring rain gear, due to the weather may cause some attractions can not be visited.
2. Diet: Shandong belongs to the Lu cuisine cuisine, the taste of Lu cuisine is heavy, accustomed to the use of soy sauce and salt and other seasoning supplies, so with the taste of Cantonese cuisine is very different, if you request will try to arrange light food. Drink plenty of pure water and eat fresh fruits to prevent water and soil incompatibility. Avoid eating unclean roadside snacks (especially seafood and barbecue). Try to eat with vinegar when using seafood.
3. Road problems: Shandong has a total area of 156,700 square kilometers, attractions and attractions between the distance is very far, and for the safety of tourists in Shandong Traffic Management Bureau to develop the maximum speed of the tour bus can not be more than 90/kilometers (don't get me wrong is the car is not good enough to run slow Oh ...). So to visit the whole of Shandong attractions in the car will be a long time, up to 5 hours of driving. Therefore, if you want to be seasick, please try to bring your own seasickness medicine. But Shandong's highway is the first in the country, so there will be no bumps.
4. Safety: Although Shandong security is relatively good, but Shandong is in the peak season of tourism attractions and hotels crowded, so to keep their valuables, to ensure personal property and personal safety. In addition, the individual areas of Shandong strong sense of protection, please listen to the guide's notes during the tour.
5. Drugs: Please prepare Baoji Pills, motion sickness (boat) medicine, cold medicine, stop bleeding paste and other personal medicine and daily necessities.