1. A compilation of the classical Chinese poem "Returning to Lai Xi"
Tongjia characters: Naizhanhengyu (heng, Tong "horizontal") The scenery is shady and the scenery is about to enter (jing, Tong "horizontal") "Shadow", daylight) Inflection of parts of speech: There is no grain stored in the vase, and there are resources for life (shengsheng: the former "sheng", to maintain; the latter "sheng", the verb is used as a noun, life) Xiao Tingke Yi Yan (yi: happy, making happy) Leaning against the south window to show pride (Ao: an adjective used as a noun, a feeling of pride and contentment). The ease of looking at one's knees (Rong Xi: a verb used as a noun, a small house that can only accommodate two knees). The garden is wading day by day to create interest (Japanese: Noun used as an adverbial, daily) Yue Qin Shu to relieve worries (Qin, book: noun used as a verb, playing the piano, reading) or Chu Guzhou (湣: oar, here used as a verb, to row with an oar) One word has multiple meanings: heart --Because things go as you wish (wish) Since you take your heart as a form of service (inner heart) Husband--Ask Zheng Husband about the way forward (noun) Lefu's fate is full of doubts (auxiliary phrase) So--so he asks for it (so) Family friends often give advice Yu is a senior official (an old acquaintance, friend) Zhi--Hu Why, let alone what he wants (to arrive, verb) Seeking for the wrong way (substituting for "for a senior official", pronoun) Things in the four directions (particle "of") Xi-- Laughing at melancholy and only feeling sad (why). Love's destiny returns to ridicule and doubting (what). However, although the door is set up, it is always closed (showing a turning point). I feel that today is what it was but yesterday was not (showing a juxtaposition). Sometimes I am pretentious and far-sighted (showing a modification). The bird knows when it is tired of flying and returns (Bian Cheng) Different ancient and modern meanings: (1) When the storm is not calm, the ancient meaning of the storm: refers to war.
Today’s meaning: wind and waves, often used to describe disputes or troubles. (2) Taste from personnel affairs. The ancient meaning of personnel affairs: refers to being an official.
Today's meaning: Common meaning, people's separation, circumstances, life and death, etc., or about the recruitment, training, deployment, rewards and punishments of staff. (3) Xun Cheng’s sister died in Wuchang Xun Ancient meaning: soon.
Today’s meaning: Commonly used meanings are “searching”, “pursuing”, etc. (4) Love words to please relatives. Relatives. Ancient meaning: internal and external relatives, including parents and brothers.
Today's meaning: often used for members of a family that has a marriage relationship or blood relationship with one's own family. (5) Childish Yingshi Childish ancient meaning: child.
Today’s meaning: refers to immature practices. (6) So sad and generous, generous, ancient meaning: emotion.
Today’s meaning: refers to generous behavior. (7) Hate Chenguang Zhiwei Hate ancient meaning: regret.
Today’s meaning: refers to an emotion, mostly meaning “hate”. (8) There will be something going on in Xichou. The ancient meaning of something: refers to farming matters.
Today’s meaning: refers to something happening. Classical Chinese sentence pattern: 1. Judgment sentences are all self-service ("Ji" means judgment) 2. Inversion sentences (1) Fu Jiayan Xi Yanqiu (the object of the interrogative sentence is in front.
"Yanqiu" means "Yanqiu" "Qiu Yan", what to pursue) (2) What is Hu, let alone what he wants (the object of the interrogative sentence is preceded. "Where" means "where", where to go) (3) Looking for the death of Cheng's sister in Wuchang (introducing the guest) (postpositioned structure) (4) There will be something going on in Xichou (postpositioned structure of introduction and object) (5) The farmer told Yu Yichunji (postpositioned adverbial, "tell me with spring and Ji") (6) Love's fate is restored Suspicious (preposition of the object, "suspicious Xi") 3 omitted sentences (1) Love is in Junben (the subject "yu" is omitted) (2) It contains the complex time within the shape and yu (the preposition "yu" is omitted between "xing" and "yu" ") (3) Zhizihoumen (omitting "Yu", the normal word order should be: Zhiziyumenhou) 4 Passive sentences (1) Suijian is used in Xiaoyi (see, be) (2) With the heart as the shape servant ( for, to be). 2. The original text of the poem "Go back and come back"
Go back and come back (1)! The garden will not return to Wuhu [Hu: He, why.
〕? Since you take your heart as the servant of the form [Use the heart as the servant of the form: Let the mind be driven by the body. This means that in order to avoid hunger and cold, one goes against one's will and becomes an official.
Shape, shape, refers to the body. 〕, Xi melancholy (2) but only sad! If you understand the past, don’t admonish it; if you know what is coming, you can pursue it [admonishment: stop, save.
Coming: refers to things in the future. Chasing: It’s too late to make amends.
〕. Reality (3) It’s not too far to go astray, and you feel that what you are today is not what you were yesterday.
The boat floats far away [far away: drifting. Yang (yáng): fluttering.
Describes the brisk movement of a ship. 〕, the wind flutters and blows the clothes.
Asking husband (4) about the way forward (5), hating the dawn of dawn (6).
Nai Zhan Heng Yu [Zhan: looking at something.
Hengyu: Yuhengmen. Heng means "horizontal".
The horizontal wooden door is used as a door, which describes a simple house. 〕, Zai Xin Zai Ben〔 Zai (zài): auxiliary word, meaning "and" and "you".
〕. The servants welcome you, and the young children wait for the door.
Three paths are deserted [Three paths: After Jiang Xu lived in seclusion in the Han Dynasty, he opened three paths under the bamboo in front of his house, and only interacted with the hermits Qiu Zhong and Yang Zhong. 〕, the pines and chrysanthemums still remain.
When I brought my child into the house, there was a bottle full of wine. Introduce the (7) pot and drink (8) to drink by yourself, Xiao Ting Ke Yi Yan [眄 (miǎn): squint.
Ke: Branch. 〕.
Lean against the south window to express your pride. 〕, it is easy to settle down one's knees [Shen: understand, know deeply.
Knee-capacity: describes a small room that can only accommodate knees. 〕.
The garden is surrounded by sun (9) to create interest. Although the gate is set up, it is always closed. Ce support the old man to rest [Ce: leaning on him.
Supporting the elderly: cane. Flow: traveling around.
遐 (xiá) Guan: looking from a distance.
〕. Yun Wuxin came out of Xiu (xiù): cave.
〕, the bird knows when it is tired of flying. The scenery is shady and will come in [Jing (yǐng): sunlight.
翳(yì)翳: dark appearance. 〕, caressing the lonely pine and lingering (10).
Come back! Please pay (11) in advance to have a safe trip. The world is in conflict with me. How can I ask for my words again? [Word: language particle.
What to ask for: What to ask for. 〕? Words of love to please relatives (12), music on the piano and writing to relieve worries.
The farmer told me that in the coming spring, something would happen (13) in Xichou [chóu: field. 〕.
Or Mingjin Cart [Jinjin Cart: A small car with a cloth canopy. 〕, or 湣(14) solitary boat.
Since you are slim, you can find ravines [Yao slim (yǎo tiǎo)]: The waterway is far-reaching and winding. 〕, it is also rugged and passes through hills.
The trees are flourishing and the springs are beginning to trickle. Good things come when they are obtained [good: like, envy.
〕, I feel that the journey of my life is about to end. Refers to death.
〕. It’s over already [It’s over already: Just forget it.
〕! Yu Xingyu Nei complex time [Yu Xingyu Nei: living between heaven and earth. 〕, I don’t want to leave or stay as I wish [曷(hé) no: why not.
Commitment: follow your own heart. To stay: refers to life and death.
〕? Why don't you mention what you want to do? (huáng): uneasy look. He Zhi: Where to go.
〕? Wealth and honor are not what I want, and the Imperial Township cannot be expected. Refers to fairyland.
〕. If you have a good time, you can go alone, or plant a staff and work hard [Planting staff: inserting a staff into the ground.
Yun (yún): Weeding in the fields. 耔 (zǐ): To cultivate soil at the roots of seedlings.
〕. Climb to Donggao to relax your voice [Gao (gāo): high ground by the water.
Shu Xiao: roar loudly. "Xiao" is a long and clear sound produced by the mouth.
〕, written in the Qing Dynasty. Chat (15) Multiply and change to return to the end [Multiple and change: change with the movement of nature.
Return to death: return to death], Lefu’s destiny returns to ridicule.
3. Summarize the classical Chinese knowledge in "Return to the Words" in this lesson. The classical Chinese function words "yi" and "er" in this lesson
Tongjiazi: Naizhanhengyu (heng, Tong "horizontal", horizontal) Jingyiyi is a conjugation of the word categories that will enter (jing, through "shadow", sunlight): there is no stored grain in the bottle, and the capital for life (shengsheng: the former "sheng", to maintain; the latter "sheng", the verb is used as a noun, to live) Ting Ke leaned against the south window with a pleasant face (yi: happy, making happy) to express his pride (arrogant: an adjective used as a noun, a feeling of pride and contentment) to examine the ease of his knees (rong knees: a verb used as a noun, which can only accommodate both knees) (Japanese: noun used as an adverbial, daily) in the garden to make fun (Japanese: noun as an adverbial, daily) music and music and books to relieve worries (Japanese: noun as a verb, playing the piano, reading) or in a boat (湣: oar, here as a verb) , use an oar to paddle) The word has multiple meanings: heart - because things go well (wish), oneself take heart as a form of service (inner heart) Husband - ask the husband about the way forward (noun) Le Fu Destiny Fu Xi Yi (auxiliary word) so - -So I asked for it (so) my relatives and friends persuaded me to become a senior official (an old acquaintance, friend) - Hu why, let alone what he wanted (to arrive, verb) I asked for it in vain (substituting for "for a senior official", pronoun) from all directions Things (particle "of") Xi - Xi melancholy but sad alone (why) Lefu's destiny is restored Xi doubts (what) and - although the door is set up, it is always closed (showing a turning point) I feel that what is now is but yesterday was not (showing a juxtaposition) ) At that time, the head is straightened and it is far away (meaning modification) when the bird is tired of flying and knows how to return (bian takes over) ancient and modern meanings: (1) when the storm is not calm, the ancient meaning: refers to war. The modern meaning: wind and waves, often used to describe disputes or disputes. Luanzi. (2) Taste from the ancient meaning of personnel: refers to being an official. Modern meaning: common meaning, people's separation, circumstances, survival and other situations, or about the recruitment, training, deployment, rewards and punishments of staff. (3 ) Xun Cheng's sister died in Wuchang. Ancient meaning: soon. Modern meaning: Common meanings are "searching for", "pursuing", etc. (4) Love words to please relatives. Ancient meaning of relatives: internal and external relatives, including parents and brothers. Modern meaning: Often used for members of a family who have a marriage or blood relationship with their own family. (5) Childish and full of room Childish ancient meaning: child. Today’s meaning: refers to immature practices. (6) So sad and generous Ancient meaning: emotion. Today’s meaning Meaning: Refers to generous behavior. (7) Hate Chen Guang Zhi Xi Wei Hate Ancient meaning: Regret. Modern meaning: Refers to an emotion, mostly meaning "hatred". (8) Will something happen to Xichou Something will happen Ancient meaning: refers to farming Something. Today’s meaning: refers to something happening. Classical Chinese sentence pattern: 1. Judgmental sentences are all self-service (“Ji” means judgment) 2. Inverted sentences (1) Fu Jia Yan Xi Yan Qiu (the object of the interrogative sentence is preceded. "Yan" "Qiu" means "Qiu Yan", what to pursue) (2) Why is Hu, let alone what he wants (the object of the interrogative sentence is placed in front. "Where" means "where", where to go) (3) Xun Cheng's sister died in Wuchang (postposition of the introduction structure) (4) There will be something going on in Xichou (postposition of the introduction structure) (5) The farmer told Yu Yichunji (adverbial postposition, "with spring and inform me") (6) Le Husband Tianming Fu Xi Yi (prepositioned object, "suspicious Xi") 3 omitted sentences (1) Love is in Junben (the subject "yu" is omitted) (2) Contains the time of the complex within the shape and space (between "Xing" and "Yu" Omit the preposition "Yu") (3) Zhizihoumen (omitting "Yu", the normal word order should be: Zhiziyumenhou) 4 Passive sentences (1) Suijian is used in Xiaoyi (see, be) (2) With the heart For form service (for, to be). 4. Translation of ancient Chinese text by Return to Lai Xi Ci
Preface My family is poor, and we cannot cultivate the fields and plant mulberry trees to support ourselves.
There are many children, there is no food left in the rice vat, and I have not yet found the skills to make a living. Most of my relatives and friends advised me to become an official. I also had this idea in my heart, but there was no way to get an official position.
It was time to go on an envoy to other places. The local officials regarded it as a virtue to cherish talents. My uncle also tried to help me because my family was poor, so I was appointed to be an official in a small county. At that time, the society was in turmoil, and I was afraid of becoming an official in a distant place.
Pengze County is a hundred miles away from home. The grain harvested in the public fields is enough to make wine for drinking, so I asked to go there. After a few days, I felt nostalgic for my hometown.
Why is that? It is impossible to force one's nature to be natural; although hunger and cold are urgent problems to be solved, being an official against one's original intention will cause physical and mental pain. In the past, when working for officials, they all used themselves for food.
So I felt melancholy, emotional, and deeply ashamed of my life aspirations. Still hoping to see this crop mature, he packed up and left overnight.
Soon after, the sister who married into the Cheng family passed away in Wuchang. She felt as urgent as a galloping horse to pay her respects, and she asked to be removed from her official position.
From the second month of autumn to winter, I worked for more than 80 days.
As a result of his resignation, he fulfilled his wish and wrote an article titled "Going Back". In November of the Yisi year (the first year of Emperor Yixi of Jin'an).
Text Go back! The countryside will be deserted, why not go back? Since your soul is controlled by your body, why do you feel sad and frustrated? I understand that the mistakes of the past are irreversible, but I understand that things that have not happened can still be rectified. I have indeed gone astray, but not too far away. I have realized that my current choices are correct, and my past actions are the ones who are astray.
The boat floated gently on the water, moving forward briskly, the wind fluttered lightly, blowing the clothes. I asked pedestrians about the way ahead, hating that the sun was rising so slowly.
Finally seeing my home, I was so happy that I ran over. The family children greeted me cheerfully, and the young children waited in the courtyard.
The path in the yard is almost deserted, but the pine and chrysanthemums are still growing there. I took the children into the house, and the wine bottles were already overflowing with clear wine.
I picked up the flask and glass and poured myself a drink. I looked at the trees in the yard and felt very happy. I leaned against the south window to express my proud and contented mood. I felt that living in a simple hut was also very comfortable. Walking in the yard every day is a kind of pleasure in itself. The door of the small garden is often closed, I go out for a walk with a cane, rest anytime and anywhere, and always look up into the distance.
The clouds naturally emerge from the mountains, and the tired birds know how to fly back to their nests; the sun is dim and is about to set, and the hands are lingering on the lonely pine trees. Come back! I want to cut off all contact with worldly people.
Things in the world are contrary to what I think. What else can I try to explore? Take pleasure in the intimate conversations between relatives, and take pleasure in playing the piano and reading to eliminate sorrow. The farmer told me that spring has arrived and farming will begin in the fields to the west.
Sometimes a small car with a curtain is called, and sometimes a small boat is rowed across. Sometimes we passed through deep and winding valleys, and sometimes we walked through rugged mountain roads.
The vegetation is lush and the water flows gently. I envy all things in nature that grow and flourish in time as soon as spring comes, and lament that my life is coming to an end.
Forget it! How long can we live in this world? Why not let go and let life and death take its own course? Why are you so restless and where do you want to go? Wealth and honor are not what I seek, and there is no hope of becoming a god. Take advantage of the beautiful spring time and go out alone.
Sometimes I put down my walking stick and picked up farm tools to weed and cultivate soil; I climbed up the high hill in the east and roared loudly, and recited poems by the clear stream. Let's just let nature take its course and complete the journey of life, and hold on to the idea of ????a happy destiny. There is nothing to hesitate. 5. "Come Back and Come Back" Classical Chinese Prose
The Yu family is poor, and farming is not enough to support themselves.
Childish Yingshi [Childish: refers to children. 〕, the bottle does not store millet [Bottle: refers to a pottery container used to hold rice, such as a 甏, an urn, etc.
The former word "生" is a verb, and the latter word "生" is a noun.
〕, no technique has been seen [Skill: method. 〕.
Relatives and relatives often persuade Yu to become a chief official [chief official: a county official with a higher position. Refers to petty officials.
Youhuai: Having the idea of ??becoming an official.
〕.
There will be things in the four directions [Things in the four directions: refers to things in other places. 〕, the princes regard kindness and love as virtue [Princes: refers to the governors of states and counties.
〕, the uncle of the family lived in poverty [the uncle of the family: refers to Tao Kui, who once served as Taichang Qing. 〕, then it was used in Xiaoyi.
At that time, the turmoil had not calmed down. [The turmoil: refers to the melee between warlords. 〕, worried about the long service.
Peng Ze went home a hundred miles [Peng Ze: name of the county. In the east of today's Hukou County, Jiangxi Province.
〕, the benefits of public land are enough to make wine, so I seek it. After a few days, Juan Ran has the feeling of returning home [Juan Ran: the look of attachment.
The feeling of returning: the mood of going back. 〕.
Why? Qualitative nature [Quality: nature. 〕, it is not the result of hard work; although the hunger and cold are severe, it goes against one's own will and one's own heart.
Jiaobing: refers to suffering from mental pain. 〕.
Taste from personnel affairs [From personnel affairs: Engage in personnel exchanges in the official career. Refers to being an official.
〕; So I feel sad and generous, deeply ashamed of my life ambitions.
I still hope that Yimin will harvest once. Min, the grain is ripe.
〕, when Lianshang night passes [Lianshang: pack up. 〕Xun Cheng's sister died in Wuchang [Xun: not long ago.
Cheng’s sister: The younger sister who married into the Cheng family. Wuchang: present-day Echeng County, Hubei Province.
〕, love lies in Jun Ben [Jun Ben: rushing to go to the funeral. 〕, removed from office.
Mid-autumn to winter [Zhongqiu: the eighth month of the lunar calendar. 〕, served as an official for more than eighty days.
Because things are going well, the fate chapter is called "Go back and come back". It is also the eleventh month of Yisi year [Yisi year: the first year of Emperor Yixi of Jin'an].
Text Come back! The garden will not return to Wuhu [Hu: He, why. 〕? Since you take your heart as the servant of the form [Use the heart as the servant of the form: Let the mind be driven by the body.
〕, melancholy and sad? Don't admonish when you understand the past, but you can pursue what is coming. [Admonition: stop, save. Comer: refers to things in the future.
Chasing: It’s too late to make up for it. 〕.
In fact, you are not far off the road. You feel that what you are today is not what you were yesterday. The boat floats far away with lightness [far away: drifting.
Yang (yáng Yang): fluttering. Describes a ship sailing briskly.
〕, the wind flutters and the clothes blow. I asked Zheng Husband about the way forward, and I hated the faintness of the morning light.
Nai Zhan Heng Yu [Zhan: looking at. Hengyu: Youhengmen.
The horizontal wooden door is used as a door, which describes a simple house. 〕, Zai Xin Zai Ben〔 Zai: auxiliary word, meaning "and" and "nai".
〕. The servants welcome you, and the young children wait for the door.
Three paths are deserted [Three paths: After Jiang Xu lived in seclusion in the Han Dynasty, he opened three paths under the bamboo in front of his house, and only interacted with the hermits Qiu Zhong and Yang Zhong. 〕, the pines and chrysanthemums still remain.
When I brought my child into the house, there was a bottle full of wine. Leading the cup to drink for oneself, looking at the court with a pleasant look [眄 (miǎn avoid): squinting.
Ke: Branch. 〕.
Lean against the south window to express your pride. 〕, it is easy to settle down one's knees [Shen: understand, know deeply.
Knee-capacity: describes a small room that can only accommodate knees. 〕.
The garden is full of sunlight, and although the gate is set up, it is always closed. Ce support the old man to rest [Ce: leaning on him.
Supporting the elderly: cane. Flow: traveling around.
遐 (xiáxia) Guan: looking from afar.
〕. Yun Wuxin came out of Xiu (xiùxiu): mountain peak.
〕, the bird knows when it is tired of flying. The scenery is shady and will come in [Jing (yǐng): sunlight.
Yi (yì meaning) Yi: dark appearance. 〕, caressing the lonely pine and lingering.
Come back and come back, please pay attention and never travel again. The world is in conflict with me. How can I ask for my words again? [Word: language particle.
What to ask for: What to ask for. 〕? Love words to please relatives, music on the piano and writing to soothe worries.
The farmers told me that in the coming spring, something would happen in Xichou [chóuchou: field. 〕.
Or Mingjin Car [Jinjin Car: A car with a canopy. 〕, or a solitary boat.
Since you are slim and graceful, you can look for valleys [Yao graceful (yǎo tiǎo gnaw)): The mountain road is far-reaching and winding. 〕, it is also rugged and passes through hills.
The trees are flourishing and the springs are beginning to trickle. Good things come when all things are good [good: envy.
〕, feeling the end of my life [Xingxiu: will end. Refers to death.
〕. It’s over already [It’s over already: Just forget it.
〕! Yu Xingyu Nei complex time [Yu Xingyu Nei: living between heaven and earth. 〕, it is up to you whether to stay or leave as you wish [曷不: Why not.
Commitment: follow your own heart. To stay: refers to life and death.
〕? Why don't you think about it, let alone what you want [not to mention: looking uneasy. He Zhi: Where to go.
〕? Wealth and honor are not what I want, and the Imperial Township cannot be expected. Refers to fairyland.
〕. If you have a good time, you can go alone, or plant a stick and work hard [Planting stick: Put the stick next to you.
Yun (yún cloud): Weeding in the fields. 耔(zǐ子): To cultivate soil at the roots of seedlings.
〕. Dengdong Gao Yi Shu Xiao [Gao (gāo high): high ground by the water.
Shu Xiao: roar loudly. "Xiao" is a long and clear sound produced by the mouth.
〕, write poems in the clear stream. Let’s talk about the changes in the process of transformation [Chenghua: following the changes of nature.
Return to death: return to death], will Love's destiny return to ridicule? . 6. Explanation of the classical Chinese text "Returning to the Return (Excerpt)"
Full text explanation: My family is poor and cannot support ourselves through farming.
There are many children, there is no food in the rice vat, and there is no way to provide everything needed to maintain life. Most of my relatives and friends advised me to become an official. I also had this idea in my heart, but there was no way to get an official position.
Just as there were envoys going out on envoys, the local officials regarded it as a virtue to cherish talents. My uncle also tried to help me because my family was poor, so I was appointed to be an official in a small county. At that time, the society was in turmoil, and I was afraid of becoming an official in a distant place.
Pengze County is a hundred miles away from home. The grain harvested in the public fields is enough to make wine for drinking, so I asked to go there. After a few days, I felt nostalgic for my hometown.
Why is that? Nature is allowed to take its own course, which cannot be forced; although hunger and cold come urgently, if you go against your original intention and become an official, you will feel pain both physically and mentally. In the past, when working for officials, they all used themselves for food.
So I felt melancholy and lamented, deeply ashamed of my lifelong ambition. Still hoping to serve for a year, he packed up and left overnight.
Soon after, the sister who married into the Cheng family passed away in Wuchang. She felt as urgent as a galloping horse to pay her respects, and she asked to be removed from her official position. From the second month of autumn to winter, I worked for more than 80 days.
As a result of his resignation, he fulfilled his wish and wrote an article titled "Going Back". This time is November of the Yisi year (the first year of Yixi, the reign of Emperor Jin'an).
Go home! The countryside is almost deserted, why not go back? Since my soul is at the mercy of my body, why am I so frustrated and sad alone? I regret that the mistakes of the past cannot be undone, but I firmly believe that they can be made up for in the years to come. In fact, I have not gone astray very far. I have already realized that going home is right and being an official is wrong.
The boat floats gently on the water, and the breeze blows the clothes. Asking passers-by about the road ahead, I only felt regretful that the morning light was hazy and the sky was not bright.
Finally seeing the door of my humble home, I ran forward happily. The children of the family greeted him cheerfully, and the young children waited at the door.
The path in the courtyard was covered with weeds, and the pines and chrysanthemums were still the same; when I took the children into the house, my glass of wine was already full. I picked up the flask and glass and poured myself a drink. Looking at the trees in the garden made me smile. I leaned against the south window to express my pride in the world. I felt that this small place could easily make me feel at ease.
Walking in the garden (alone) every day is very interesting. The door of the small garden is often closed; I walk and rest with a cane, and I always look up at the sky in the distance. White clouds naturally floated out from the caves, and the tired birds knew how to fly back to their nests; the sun was dim and was about to set, but I couldn't bear to leave, stroking the lonely pine with my hand.
Come back! I want to cut off all contact with worldly people. Everything about them is not in line with my interests, so what else do I want if I drive out? What a joy it is to chat with old friends in my hometown, and to play the piano and read books to relieve my sorrow. The farmer told me that spring is here and he will go to the fields in the west to cultivate.
Sometimes I drive a carriage, sometimes I paddle a boat, not only to explore the deep ravines, but also to walk through the rugged hills. The trees are flourishing and the springs are flowing slowly. I envy everything in its proper time and lament that my life is coming to an end.
Forget it! How much time is left in this world, why not stay or go according to your own wishes? Why do you feel so uneasy and want to go somewhere else? Wealth and honor are not what I seek, and there is no hope of ascending to the immortal world. Cherishing the beautiful scenery in those good times, I go alone to enjoy it, or use a stick to weed the grass and help the seedlings grow; I climb the east hillside and scream loudly, singing poems by the clear stream; for the time being, I live my life in compliance with fate, take pleasure in my destiny, and return to the world. Any hesitation or hesitation? .