They generally like to wear scarlet tight little undershirt (chest sewn with a variety of colors of lace), the outside wearing a tight short top, round neck and narrow sleeves, there is a large lapel, there are lapels, there are light red, light yellow, lime green and sky blue, etc.; the bottom wearing a tube skirt, all the way to Qiqi dorsum, bright and beautiful colors, most of them are made of silk, satin, indeed, nylon, and other materials sewing. They wear a fine silver belt at the waist, which is more than one inch wide. Women's clothes, tube skirts are tightly wrapped around the body, the lines of the human body outlined more smoothly.
Men's clothing, generally wearing collarless lapel small-sleeved shirt, wearing long pants, with white, blue, red cloth head. In recent years, there is a collar lapel or lapel small-sleeved shirt, head scarf changed to aqua, green, pink silk, pants remain the same. Historically, Dai youths have been free to fall in love, and the time for them to fall in love is mainly in the days after the end of the fall harvest when they are free. The Dai youth love to find objects in a variety of ways
What is the name of the Dai dress? The Dai are an ethnic minority in Yunnan Province, mainly located in the south and west of Yunnan Province in the valley and dam area. Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture and Dehong Dai, Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture is the main living area of the Dai. The places where the Dai live are tropical and subtropical areas, where the climate is warm and hot, and the mountains and forests are dense and rich in produce. The Dai dress fully reflects these geographical characteristics, elegant and beautiful, both practical, but also based on strong decorative meaning, quite reflecting the love of life, and the beauty of the national personality. Dai men's clothing Dai men's clothing varies little from place to place, generally more simple and generous, the upper body for the collarless lapel or lapel small-sleeved shirts, under the wide waist without pockets pants net color pants, more white, green cloth head, some wear tweed bowler hat, when it's cold, like to cloak the blanket, often barefoot in all seasons. This kind of clothing is light and comfortable in farming and labor, and makes the wearer look fit and dashing when dancing. Retained the ancient "clothes on the lapel", "head wrapped in a cloth scarf, like hanging backpacks, with a short knife," the characteristics.
What are the characteristics of minority **** have clothing? 1, the Dai dress: Dai is a minority in Yunnan Province, mainly distributed in the south and west of Yunnan Province, the river valley and dam area. Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture and Dehong Dai, Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture is the main residential area of the Dai. The places where the Dai live are tropical and subtropical areas, where the climate is warm and hot, and the mountains and forests are dense and rich in produce. The Dai costumes fully reflect these geographical characteristics. The Dai costumes not only give people a strong sense of beauty, but also have a strong national style. The men's costumes of the Dai people are relatively simple and generous, with collarless lapel or large lapel and small-sleeved shirts on the upper body, and net-colored pants underneath, with white and green cloth wrapped around the head. This kind of clothing is light and comfortable during farming and labor, and makes the wearer look fit and dashing during dancing. The costumes of Dai women are colorful, fully displaying their vitality and sexiness. Dai women wear tight underwear of various colors on their upper bodies, light-colored large-breasted or narrow-sleeved shirts with lapels, and flower-colored tunic skirts underneath, with all kinds of patterns woven on the skirts. Dai women like to pull their long hair up in buns, insert combs diagonally into the buns, and decorate them with hairpins and flowers, and they like to wear gold and silver jewelry, and wear a delicate silver belt on their small waist. This kind of dress dresses them up in a beautiful and graceful way. They seem to be a beautiful peacock, elegant and skillful.
2, Buyei dress: Buyei dress with green, blue, white colors. Before the founding of the country, men wrapped their headscarves and wore short shirts with lapels or long shirts with big lapels and long pants. Elderly people often wore long shirts. Recently, men's clothing is no different from Han Chinese clothing. Women's costumes are varied, Zhenning, Guanling, Puting, Liupanshui area is currently the oldest preserved Buyei costume area, women wear large-breasted short clothes, neckline, plate shoulder, sleeves and foot edges, all with brocade and batik geometric patterns of various colors inlaid. Underneath, they wear long pleated skirts sewn from blue batik floral cloth on a white background. Homemade brocade and batik are the main features of the Buyi costume. Only the elderly, for the sake of solemnity, use heh-red cloth for the body of the skirt, to which a section of batik floral cloth is attached. Each woman usually has more than a dozen sets of dresses and skirts, or dozens of sets. During festivals, they used to wear six blouses, nine skirts and one green or blue embroidered belt, which made them look more delicate and colorful. At the same time very concerned about the headdress, pre-wedding head of hair plaits, wearing embroidered headscarves; after marriage shall be changed to bamboo shoots shells for the "skeleton" of the special ornaments, called "more test", meaning into the family. Zhenning, Guanling area, the girl like to gather high bun, shaped like an arch bridge, hair inserted about a foot long silver hairpin, with short clothes and long skirt and embroidered shoes. In other areas, they often wear short clothes and long pants, or have batik or embroidered laces on their lapels and trouser legs. Women in Anlong and Xingren in southwest Guizhou like to use white cloth as headscarves and wear embroidered waistbands of various colors, which are simple, elegant and generous. At the same time, they also like to wear silver and jade bracelets, hairpins and rings, collars, styles unique, quite distinctive
3, the Bai dress: Bai women wear light-colored lapel tops, covered with black or purple velvet lapel kangshi, under the lace pants, embroidered girdle, beautifully embroidered belts, and feet embroidered shoes with buckled heads. Top of the head of a flower hankie, unmarried women combing a single braid coiled on top of the head, pressed on the flower hankie, decorated with colorful pom-poms, ears hanging down the side of a long thread spike. Married women will be long braids hidden in the flower handkerchief. Like to wear a variety of silver and enamel jewelry. Bai men and women are revered white, white for the honor, reflected in the men's clothing, men's headgear, tops, pants, leggings, etc. are happy to use white. In the western mountainous area of Eryuan County, Yunnan Province, every adult Bai man carries a small and delicate embroidered purse embroidered with the words "Two Birds Dengzhi", "Mandarin Ducks Playing in the Water", and "Two Birds Dengzhi". Mandarin ducks playing in the water" and other patterns, which is a symbol of love, it is the crystallization of the cleverness and wisdom of the Bai girls. Bai women are good at embroidery and dyeing, and their costumes have exquisite embroidery, flower picking, inlay rolling, tie-dyeing and other handicrafts. Bai clothing with bold colors, light-colored, dark-colored contrast, contrasting, bright and coordinated; pick embroidery exquisite, generally have a border of flowers, decorative complex but not miscellaneous. The more south the white clothing appears more colorful decorative flourish, the more north the more elegant decorative simplicity; on the mountainous areas and the dam area comparison, mountainous areas of the white people wearing more colorful, dam area of the white people are relatively more vegetarian. Young women's clothing, mainly has a head scarf, blouse, collar and blouse, around, pants several parts. Tops with white, yellow, lake blue or light green, jacket black or red collar, right over the knob hanging "three beard", "five beard" silver ornaments, waist tie embroidered or dark short waist, under the blue or white pants, or up and down one, the same tone, or clothes, coats, Pants and waistcoats are each of one color, seeking harmony in the contrast of multiple color blocks. Some to tender yellow blouse, with the same color pants, embellished with large red velvet collar, some to lake blue or green blouse, with black silk ...... >>
Dai dress related differences Dai dress elegant and beautiful, both practical, but also has a strong decorative meaning, quite reflecting the love of life, and advocate the beauty of the national personality.
Differences in Dai costumes:
Dai women's costumes vary from region to region. Dai women in Xishuangbanna on the color tight underwear, tight collarless narrow-sleeved shirts, wearing a colorful skirt, long and feet, and with a fine silver belt skirt;
Dai women in the Dehong area, part of the skirt also wear a large skirt short tops, colorful, part of the (such as Lucy, Yingjiang, etc.) is to wear white or other light-colored lapel short shirts, under the pants, bundled with an embroidered girdle, and after the wedding to wear a pair of lapel short shirts and skirt.
Xinping, Yuanjiang area of the "flower waist Dai", wearing a cardigan, wearing a black skirt, skirt decorated with colorful cloth and silver bubbles, decorated with a variety of patterns, bright and shining.
Dai women love to keep long hair, bundled at the top of the head, some with combs or flowers as ornaments, some wrapped in a scarf, some wearing a tall cap, some wearing a large hat with a pointed top, each presenting its own show, each showing its beauty, quite chic.
Dai men's clothing varies little, generally more simple and generous, the upper body for the collarless lapel or lapel small-sleeved shirts, under the wide waist without pockets pants, more white, green cloth head, some wear tweed bowler hat, when it is cold, like to cloak the blanket, often barefoot in all seasons. This garment is light and comfortable in farming and labor, and the wearer looks fit and dashing when dancing.
Dai men generally have the custom of tattooing, as part of the body decorative beauty. The tattoos include tiger, leopard, elephant, lion, dragon, snake and other animals or scriptures, gossip, lines and other patterns.
The Dai people, both men and women, always like to go out with a satchel made of woven silk on the shoulder. Satchel colorful, simple style, with a strong color of life and national characteristics. Patterns of rare birds and animals, trees and flowers or geometric shapes, realistic images, lifelike. Each pattern contains specific content, such as: red, green is to commemorate the ancestors; peacock pattern indicates auspiciousness; elephant pattern symbolizes a bumper crop and a good life; fully expresses the Dai people's desire and pursuit of a better life.
What are the characteristics of the Dai people's dress and customs 40 points Characteristics of Dai customs
The Dai people, one of the ethnic minorities in China, have a population of 1.26 million. The Dai people mainly live in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Gengma Dai Wa Autonomous Prefecture, Menglian Dai Lahu (hù) Wa Autonomous Prefecture, Jinggu Dai Wa Autonomous Prefecture, Xinping Yi Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, in addition to small pockets of Dai people in Jingdong, Pu'er, Simao, Tengchong, Longling, Shuangjiang, Ximeng, Yuanyang, Hekou, and other more than 30 counties and cities or There are also small clusters or scattered distributions of the Dai. The Dai usually prefer to live in large river basins, dams and tropical areas. Most of them live by the water in the river valleys and dams of the Nu, Lancang, Jinsha and Red River basins.
Religion
The Dai almost all believe in Theravada Buddhism, especially those over 40 years of age, almost all of them have to go to Zang Fang to take precepts and practice, to participate in the three months of the year into the summer of Anju, chanting fine Buddha. The Dai language called Buddhism as "Shasana", said Shakyamuni Buddha, Qiaotama 〃 Siddhartha as "Gundamma".
Calendar
The Dai people have more than a thousand years of old Dai literature, and there are ancient Bayeux scriptures. The Dai have their own unique calendar. The difference between the Dai calendar and the Gregorian calendar is 638 years, that is, 639 years of the Gregorian calendar is the first year of the Dai calendar. The year of the Dai calendar is a solar year, but the month is a lunar month. The Dai calendar is divided into three seasons: January to April is the cold season, May to August is the hot season, and September to December is the rainy season. Every three years in September for the leap month, this calendar is still common in Thailand and Burma.
Drama
Dai Opera is one of the unique Yunnan ethnic minority operatic genres, circulating in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, counties and cities of Yunnan Province and Baoshan, part of the Dai ethnic minority inhabited areas. Dai opera originated from Dai song and dance performances with certain characters and Buddhist scriptures, and then absorbed the artistic nutrition of Dian opera and shadow play. At the same time, the Dai opera spread from the government offices of the Tusi to the folk, and a large number of folk Dai opera performing organizations emerged.
Folk Songs and Dances
The rhythm of Dai folk songs is flexible and beautiful. The Dehong folk songs are distinctive with prominent accents, the Xishuangbanna folk songs have more glides and decorative sounds, and the Ruili mountain songs are lively and bright with their own characteristics. There are many kinds of dances, and the movements and contents mainly simulate the activities of local common animals, on the basis of which they are personified. The Peacock Dance comes from the imitation of peacock's beautiful movements and the beautiful and touching legends of the Dai people. The famous dancer Knife Meilan is famous for performing the Peacock Dance.
Festivals
The Songkran Festival (Dai New Year) is the most characteristic festival of the Dai people. The festival is held in the sixth month of the Dai calendar, which is equivalent to the fourth month of the Gregorian calendar. On the day of the festival, people will worship Buddha, and the girls will wash the dust of Buddha with fresh water with flowers floating in it, and then splash each other with water to play and wish each other good luck. At first with hands and bowls of water, and later with pots and buckets, while splashing and singing, the more intense the splash, drums, gongs, splashing, cheering into one. During the Water Splashing Festival, traditional entertainment activities such as dragon boat races, putting on high, flying lanterns and various songs and dances are also held. Most of them are related to Buddhism.
Habitat
The bamboo building where Dai people live is a kind of dry-fence building. The bamboo building is nearly square, with dozens of large bamboo support, suspended pavement floor; roof covered with thatched rows, bamboo wall gap is very large, both ventilated and light, the roof of the two sides of the slope is very large, was
A-shaped. The bamboo building is divided into two floors, upstairs to live, downstairs to raise livestock, stacking debris, but also pounding rice, weaving place.
Clothing
Dai men generally wear collarless shirts with lapel sleeves, long pants, and white or blue cloth headgear. The Dai women's clothing varies greatly from place to place, but basically they all have the same characteristics of hair binding, tube skirts and short shirts. The tube skirt is as long as the top of the foot, and the shirt is tight and short, with the hemline only reaching the waist, but the sleeves are long and narrow.
Diet
The Dai people eat rice as their staple food and love glutinous rice, the most characteristic is bamboo tube rice. The production method is to put fresh glutinous rice into the bamboo tube after adding water, with a corn hu stuffed, put on the fire barbecue, eat fragrant and delicious. The Dai people also have a lot of special barbecue. The Dai people's cold mix is also very delicious, such as dry bar silk, packet of roasted fish and so on.
Pu-erh tea is a specialty of Yunnan Pu-erh, the Tang Dynasty, exported to all parts of China, the Qing Dynasty, exported to Southeast Asia and South Asia, has entered Japan and Western Europe and other countries and regions of the market, becoming a famous tea.... >>
The main color of Dai clothing comes from the characteristics of the Dai women pay attention to clothing, the pursuit of light, beautiful, light attire, coordinated clothing colors, extremely excellent.
Young women will be long hair coiled on top of the head, is a notable feature of the Dai dress. Dai women wear tight underwear of various colors on their upper bodies, light-colored lapel or narrow-sleeved shirts on the lapel, and flower-colored tube skirts on their lower bodies, with various patterns woven on the skirts; Dai women like to pull their long hair up into buns, and insert combs, hairpins or flowers as decorations on their buns. Dai women like to wear jewelry, jewelry is usually made of gold and silver, hollow mostly, carved with exquisite patterns and designs Dai women generally grow up with a slim figure, the face of the pure and delicate, looks Pavilion, generous manner, so known as the "Golden Peacock" of the name. They are not only beautiful, but also good at dressing up, with unique clothing to dress themselves up as a flower like jade. Dai women generally like to wear narrow-sleeved short clothes and tube skirts, fully displaying their long and slim figure. Above wearing a white or scarlet underwear, outside is tight short blouse, garden round neck and narrow sleeves, there is a large lapel, there is also a lapel, there are water red, yellow, light green, snow white, sky blue and other colors. By the year 2000 is mostly sewn with georgette, silk, indeed, and other materials. Narrow-sleeved short shirt tightly over the arm, almost no gap, a lot of people also like to use flesh-colored clothing sewing, if not carefully look can not see the sleeve, before and after the clothes
Lapel just waist, tightly wrapped around the body, and then a silver belt tied to the short-sleeved shirt and tube skirt mouth, under the ankle-length unity skirt, waistline slim and small, wide hemline. Dai women's attire, fully demonstrated the female chest, waist, hips, "three" beauty, coupled with the fabric used by the soft, bright and colorful, no matter walking or doing things, all give people a graceful, elegant feeling. Nowadays, Dai women wear light-colored collarless and sleeveless corsets (Dai women in towns often wear bras), collarless and fine-sleeved corsets, and tube skirts, short clothes and waists, and long skirts and long skirts. Long skirt folded, more silver belt tied at the waist, the show is obvious, when the convergence of the convergence, so that women's curves are clear, the lower limbs are long, showing the slender posture of the Pavilion. Town women have very few scarves, more buns on the top, insert flowers, hairpins, card comb for decoration, more visible style. Dress color to peacock green, light green, flesh pink, yellow, yellow for the masses.
Clothing materials are often used thin and soft georgette, indeed or brocade silk sewing. Go out to participate in *** or catch the pendulum, foot on the fashionable shoes, sandals, elbows hanging bags, hand-held umbrellas to shield the sun, everywhere showing a beautiful and moving style. Dress style in the absorption of traditional clothing "essence" on the basis of the beautiful, gentle, bright, elegant direction. Further show the peacock feathers of the peacock township like colorful features.
The name of the Dai dress cage base
What are the characteristics of the Dai dress? The men of the Dai generally wear collarless lapel or large lapel small-sleeved shirts with long pants, and the clothes are often white. In the cold weather, they wear felt and wrap their heads in white or green cloth. Narrow-sleeved shirts and tube skirts were the main clothing worn by women, with tight-fitting undergarments in white, scarlet, or sky blue, narrow-sleeved shirts with large lapels or plackets with round collars, and long, floral skirts underneath. Hair is tied at the top with a comb or a flower headband. Before marriage, women in some places wear white or blue shirts with large lapels and pants, characterized by a girdle; after marriage, they wear short shirts with lapels and black skirts that are no longer girdled. Mainland Dai women's clothing and the border is largely the same, but there are regional characteristics, often called by other ethnic groups, Huawai, Dasu Dai and so on.
What are the clothing, food, and customs of the Dai? Asked by: LQB09: Supplement: Dress The Dai men generally wear collarless lapel-sleeved shirts, long pants, and white or blue cloth wrapped head. Dai women's clothing varies greatly from place to place, but basically to bundle hair, tube skirt and short shirt for **** the same characteristics. The skirt is long enough to reach the top of the foot, and the shirt is tight and short, with a hemline that reaches only to the waist and long, narrow sleeves. Diet The Dai people eat rice as their staple food and love glutinous rice, the most characteristic of which is bamboo tube rice. The production method is to put fresh glutinous rice into the bamboo tube and add water to it, then stuff it with a corn hu and put it on the fire to barbecue, which is fragrant and delicious to eat. The Dai people also have a lot of special barbecue. Cold dishes of the Dai people are also very delicious, such as dried ba silk, packet of roasted fish, and so on, which are extremely delicious. Pu'er tea is a specialty of Yunnan Pu'er, which was exported to all parts of China in the Tang Dynasty, and was exported to Southeast Asia and South Asia in the Qing Dynasty, and has now entered the markets of Japan, Western Europe and other countries and regions, and has become a famous tea in China and abroad. Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture is very rich in specialties, only fruit has more than 110 kinds, here are many varieties of plants and animals, is the famous "plant kingdom" and "animal kingdom". 1991, Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve officially opened to the outside world, people can personally travel to the natural world. can experience the treasure trove of nature and the rich subtropical flavor. Roasted Fish with LemongrassThere are many snacks of the Dai ethnic group. For example, there is a kind of patty cake which is made of glutinous rice pounded into a ball, wrapped with suzuki sugar filling, wrapped with banana leaves smeared with wax oil, and dipped in honey after being baked and softened by fire or fried. Bashi is made by stirring rice flour into granules with water, pounding it into balls after steaming, rolling it into thin and big round cakes, folding them into stacks when they are cold, and putting them into bowls when they are hot and soft, and sprinkling them with various kinds of seasonings. Splash mochi is made of glutinous rice flour and dough, wrapped in brown sugar and steamed, then wrapped in a layer of fried soybean noodles, wrapped in banana leaves can be used as a snack for guests. There are also deep-fried sticky rice paste made into hemp crisps. Roasted fish with lemongrass is a Dai flavor dish. Generally first cleaned fish wrapped in flavorful lemongrass, and then placed on the fire barbecue, and smeared with the right amount of lard, grilled when the aroma overflowing, so that baked out of the fish aroma, crispy fish, delicious and unique flavor.