A, Han Yu B, Liu Zongyuan C, Li Bai D, Li He
2, The author of "The Lamp" is: (D)
A, Lu Xun B, Feng Zikai C, Mao Yisheng D, Li Fugan
3, The following is not a prose is: (D)
A, Remembering Liu and Zhen Jun B, The Autumn in the Forbidden City" C. "The Lamp" D. "The Sea and Life"
4. "If three people walk together, then there must be a teacher for me" Who said this: (B)
A. Han Yu B. Confucius C. Mencius D. Du Fu
5.
A, beneficial bacteria B, harmful bacteria C, bacteria D, viruses
1, "Primary school and the great legacy" in the "Teacher's Commentary", "Primary school and the great legacy". What does the word "primary" mean? (small aspects of learning)
2, "Therefore, the disciple does not have to be as good as the teacher" after the sentence is what? (The teacher does not have to be more virtuous than the disciple.)
3. "The tragedy has been too much for my eyes to see; the rumors have been too much for my ears to hear" What kind of rhetoric has been used? （
4. Whose memory is it? (Lu Xun)
5. What method of description is used in the sentence "Lychee is heart-shaped, ovoid or round"? (analogy)
1, winter and spring (the ins and outs - the pulse falls clearly - a clear understanding of the autumn and autumn hair - millimeters - -Cheerfulness -Eye without slanting -Out of sight -Seeing the dead
2. Green sky and white sun (day by day - in unison - in tears - under the -human feelings -storytelling-)
3, smile and laugh (open the sky - -Earth is long -Long life -Age is merciless -Love is deep like the sea-) -The sea is wide and open-)
4, looking through the autumn water (the water falls into the stone - born into the death - dead and alive) -Come to life -Long life)
5, everything is as good as it can be (not yet finished -Do your best-) -powerful - abound - right and wrong)
6. Happy passing questions
1. The moon represents my heart 2. I love apples 3. Chatting on the Internet
4, Crossing the river and breaking the bridge 5. I'll go play ping-pong with you
1. Why did Lu Xun remember Liu Hezhen Jun? (Remember the dead, inspire the living to rise up in revolt, to complete the unfinished business of the revolutionary martyrs)
2, briefly analyze the clues of the bodyguard: (divided into two clues, the main line of the bodyguard's day in the life of the bodyguard as the main line, to the formation of the bodyguard system and the development of the causes as the secondary line)
3, the "Lotus Leaf Wing" of the prose tells us that "the red flower still need green leaves to support". Please talk about the relationship between "red flower" and "green leaf" in relation to the reality.
("Safflower" represents the person who is an official. "Green leaves" on behalf of the people, if there is no people people people work hard, what people eat, what to wear, if the problem of food, clothing can not be solved, other things are not good to do) 4, "Trivial Memories" in the text of the choice of seven "trivia" around a kind of what? What kind of center will be used to narrate and expound, and to reveal Mr. Lu Xun's clear-cut character of love and hatred?
(The people of the country are not afraid of the people, and they are willing to be children's cows.)
5. Please tell us the symbolic meaning of the lamp in Ba Jin's "The Lamp".
(The lamp symbolizes light and warmth as well as hope.)
1. Sort:
Wang Coronet Zheng Banqiao Du Fu Cao Zhi Wang Anshi
___________________________
Asia East Asia China Fujian Quanzhou
- ---------- ---
New Year's Day Dragon Boat Festival Christmas Day Arbor Day Children's Day
---- ---------- ---
2. Idioms
One () () ()
() One () ()
() One ()
() () One () One () I. Fill in the blanks.
1, "A father and son of three words, a thousand years of writing four great." This verse of the "father and son of three words" refers to , , , ; "four great" refers to , , , , , the four great prose writers.
2, Confucius (551 BC - 479 BC) name word, the era of Lu people, he is the home, home, home school of thought founder. The core of his thought is "" "The Analects of Confucius" should be read. The surviving articles are quoted by his disciples who recorded what he and his disciples said.
3, China's first idyllic poet is the Eastern Jin Dynasty , he called himself , the prose "Peach Blossom Garden", "Mr. Five Willows", the poem "Returning to the Field", "Drinking Wine" are selected from the " ".
4. "The Four Books" refers to , , , , , ;
"The Five Classics" refers to , , , , , .
5. "Words" is a kind of , by and into, started in the Tang Dynasty flourished in . It is a kind of poem, the length of the sentence changes with the tune of the song, so it is also called
sentence. There are and two kinds, generally divided into .
6. Poetry Buddha, Poetry Prisoner, Poetry Ghost, Martial Sage, Wine Sage, Painting Sage, Medical Sage, Tea Sage, Book Sage, Poetry Devil
7. The Book of Poetry is divided into three categories: , , and .
8. "A proud bone, Qinglian Jushi banished immortal" refers to the Tang Dynasty poet , he was born and died in . He was born and died in . His ancestral home is now, and he has a spirit. "Xiao Xiao Ban Ma Ming" is the last line in the title of his poem " ", and the line before it is . His farewell poems include " 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》, 》.
Objective Questions (1-37)
1. The following polyphonic characters have mistakes in their pronunciation ( ).
A. field cháng chǎng 便biàn pián 荷hé hè 乐lè yuè
B. row huá huà 好hǎo hào 处chǔ chù 降jiàng xiáng
C. play dàn tán 挣zhēng zhèn 觉jiào jué 調diào tiáo
2. The author of the text is wrong in one group, please find out. ( )
A. "Sunrise on the Sea" by Ba Jin B. "Prison Reunion" by Luo Guangbin C. "Twilight River Chant" by Li Bai
D. "Bird's Paradise" by Ba Jin E. "Grassland" by Lao She
3. In the following sentences, the correlative words are incorrectly used in the following set of sentences ( ).
A．If we meet a difficult problem, we have to take it down.
B．Since we have met the problem, we have to take it down.
C．Since we are faced with a difficult problem, we have to take it down.
4. In the following sentences, the rhetorical technique is wrong ( ).
A．Sorghum turned red and rice bent over with a smile.
B. Xing'anling how to dress up their own ah: pine for shirt, birch for skirt, also wearing embroidered shoes!
C．Xiaohong looks just like her mother.
5, the following sentence with the explanation of the words with dots have a group of errors ( ).
A．The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is valiant and unstoppable. (The incoming force is courageous and unstoppable.)
B．All the passengers on the plane were killed. (Difficulties and dangers were encountered.)
C．Their will was so strong. (Here it means strong and unyielding.)
6. The following three groups of words have the correct pronunciation and shape ( ).
A. straight (bèn) intimidation (hè) conspiracy ghost (guǐ) plan
B. amber (pò) calculating (jiào) three years and five years (zǎi)
C. buried (mái) complaint grim (jùn) thriving (róng)
7. the following sentences in the correct sentence is ( ).
A. Life was hard in the Red Army era.
B．I always get up early to exercise regularly.
C．Despite the waves of water coming one after another and the whirlpools hitting one after another, the bamboo raft is still moving forward.
8. The following sentences are not prose ( ).
A. Huang Jiguang felt that his instructor was looking at him, his comrades were looking at him, the people of the motherland were looking at him, and the Korean people were looking at him.
B．He quickly jumped to the fishing boat and opened his net, ready to fish.
C．The deer were walking along the stream. Some of them bent down to drink; others turned their heads sideways to admire their shadows in the water.
9. The following sentences use rhetorical devices, the correct group is ( ).
The night sky was sprinkled with stars blinking happily.
A. personification B. metaphor C. platitude D. hyperbole
10, the following dotted word correctly interpreted a group is ( ).
The small button of the wood is not open for a long time
A. very small button B. carefully fastened C. gently knocked
11, change the sentence style, did not change the original meaning is ( ).
Isn't it a great wonder?
A．It is not a great wonder. B．It is indeed the great wonder.
12. The following sentences are punctuated correctly ( ).
A．Cao Cao laughed and said, "Huang Gai has not broken faith and has indeed come to surrender."
B．I often, eat fresh vegetables every day.
C．As long as our army goes ahead: we will win.
13.The correct set of rhetorical devices in the following sentences is ( ).
In the sunlight, the edges of the large pines flashed with the silver skirts of the birches, isn't it like the waves on the seashore?
A. anthropomorphism B. simile C. anthropomorphism, simile
14, the following words in the following words are all to indicate the action of a group is ( ).
A. move, impound, frighten, torture, accept
B. comfort, struggle, gentle, flexible, movement
C. dig, play, excavate, develop, develop
15, the following simile, what is used as a metaphor for what, the correct answer is ( ).
The persimmon tree had many large persimmons hanging from it, like a red lantern.
A. Use "red lantern" to compare with "big persimmons" B. Use "big persimmons" to compare with "red lanterns. "
C．The word "many" is used as a metaphor for "one by one"
16. The following abbreviated sentence is the most concise one.
The calm lake reflected the beautiful color of the mountains.
A．Beautiful mountain colors were reflected on the lake. B．The lake reflects the color of the mountains C．Reflecting the color of the mountains.
17. Judge the following sentences, the correct group is ( ).
The green grass, the green leaves and the brightly colored flowers all gathered as if in a hurry to form a glorious spring.
A. Metaphor B. Rhetorical question C. Simile
18, words with, the incorrect group is ( ).
A. plain - clothing B. bright - classroom
C. quick - thinking D. strong -- gaze
19. The following words are classified according to their emotional color, and the incorrect group is ( ).
A. positive word: self-sacrificing and vibrant
B. negative word: overbearing and scheming and abusive
C. neutral word: boastful and hungry and disorganized
20. This sentence should be correctly interpreted as ( ).
They seemed to swim in the sea of knowledge, greedily sucking in the needed nutrients.
A．They were so happy when they read that they seemed to be as happy as if they were swimming in the sea.
B．They sucked all kinds of knowledge they needed from books as if they were swimming in the ocean of knowledge.
21.Read the sentences, the group that is not a metaphor is ( ).
A．The red leaves are like fire
B．The Yangtze River shelterbelt is like a green barrier.
C．It seems as if it will fall down if it is not careful.
22．The appropriate explanation in the following sentence is ( ).
They arrived at the Beijing station early in the morning and went straight to the meeting place as soon as they got off the train.
A．Reflecting their fast walking speed
B．Suggesting that they were getting closer and closer to the venue
C．Expressing the urgency of the people.
23. The following antonyms have mistakes in a group ( ).
A. easy - heavy B. right - wrong C. abstract - concrete
D. criticized - - praise E. embrace - agree F. cold - enthusiastic
24, the following near-synonyms, inaccurate group is ( ).
A. show - confess B. argue - argue
C. rigid - strong D. think - think about -consider
25. The following words are wrong in describing the appearance, demeanor and actions of the characters ( ).
A. dressed in rags, broad shoulders, wearing a red shirt, dark skin (appearance)
B. slightly open lips, staring gaze, listless gaze, indifference to look at the difficult steps (attitude)
C. wiping the beads of sweat, taking heavy steps, and making brute force to desperately pulling the fiber rope (action)
26, with the associated words to connect the clauses, the following sentence has a The wrong group is ( ).
"The Chinese people made up their minds" to "fix the Beijing-Zhanghai Railway"
A. As long as the Chinese people make up their minds, they can fix the Beijing-Zhanghai Railway.
B．If the Chinese people make up their minds, they can also fix the Beijing-Zhangzhou Railway.
C．Only if the Chinese people make up their minds, the Beijing-Zhangzhou Railway can be repaired.
27、Punctuate the following passage by putting the number of the correct answer in ( ).
Children's Literature There is a poem in this book called The Gift of Father Time. The poem says 365 days are no more and no less than anyone else, and only the clever ones make the best of their time.
A. " " , " " . A. "The days are not too many, and the days are not too few."
B．
C. "The Book", "The Book", "The Book", "The Book", "The Book" and "The Book". The report is based on the findings of a study conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of California, Berkeley. C．
28. Read and think about the thoughts and feelings expressed in the following passage, the correct group is ( ).
I said this to myself a few times, and I want to say aloud to the whole world, as if my voice can be heard all over the world: "Look, this is the Premier of our Chinese people **** and the country, I saw him working all night long, and he is working like this every night. Have you ever seen a Prime Minister like this?"
A．It expresses the author's respect and love for Premier Zhou.
B．The writer wants the whole world to know how hard the Premier of the Chinese People*** and State works and how simple his life is.
C．The writer is immensely proud of the Premier of the People's Republic of China*** and the country who works so hard and lives so simply.
29, rewrite the following sentences, the original meaning of a group is unchanged ( ).
How can the growing relationship between people and mountains not make us feel close and comfortable?
A．The increasingly close relationship between people and mountains cannot make us feel intimate and comfortable.
B．The growing relationship between people and mountains makes us feel intimate and comfortable.
30、Expand the sentence, the correct answer is ( ).
The happy news reached the school.
A．The uplifting glad tidings reached the school. B．The uplifting glad tidings reached the school quickly.
31. The correct interpretation of the following verse is ( ).
Beacon fire lasted for three months.
A．The war has been going on for a whole March.
B．The war has been going on for three months.
C．The war has been going on for two consecutive sunny March months.
32. Judgment, the correct group is ( ).
A. "Improvement" can be used in conjunction with the words "level, consciousness, efficiency, style and speed".
B．The word "geese" means that geese are used to send letters.
C．Chekhov, the author of "Vanka", and Lev Tolstoy, the author of "The Poor", were both Russian writers.
33. The correct set of quotation marks in the following sentences is ( ).
Dad boasted "It smells good" as soon as he entered the house.
A. Emphasize B. Quote C. Reflexive
34, the following sentences in order to form a paragraph. The correct order of the sentences is ( ).
①There is a small poplar in the center of the yard which I planted with my father.
②The narrow courtyard is so quiet that you can't hear a sound, but only the sunlight that fills the courtyard.
③Time flies. One day, I suddenly realized a strange phenomenon: I was shorter than that seal. Yikes! Why did I grow backwards in size?
④Mom laughed at me, "Silly boy, how can you grow as fast as a little poplar?"
5I came to see it every day, hoping that it would grow fast. I carved a small path with a knife on it where it was as tall as I was, and every morning I ran to it and compared it to see if I had grown.
6 Oh! But I still want to grow up quickly, like a grown-up, and go out into the world that I have not yet been to.
A. ② ① ④ ⑤ ③ ⑥ B. ① ② ④ ⑤ ③ ⑥ C. ② ① ④ ③ ⑤ ⑥ D. ② ① ⑤ ③ ④ ⑥
35、Read the sentence and choose the correct answer ( ).
"The ancient well is like a warm mother, nursing the sons and daughters of the prairie with sweet milk."
A．Emphasize the sweetness of the ancient well. B．Emphasize the warmth of the water of the ancient well
C．It shows that the sweet and innocent water of the ancient well not only provides the townspeople with the spring of life, but also makes them know how to behave.
36, the following essay question "eye of the question" is ( ).
Beautiful Night
A. Beautiful B. Night
37、Read the following essay question and mark the corresponding question number.
1) A Small View of the Campus ②) My Teacher ③) An Interesting Incident ④) A Diary
a. Narrative Essay with a focus on Writing People b. Narrative Essay with a focus on Remembering Events c. Essay on Writing Scenery and Objects d. Applied Essay
A. c. b. a. d B. c. a. b. d. C. d. a. b. c.
Part Two Subjective Questions (38) -42 questions)
Read the short passage and answer questions 38-42.
The Stethoscope Ancient and Modern
A round metal probe, attached to a rubber tube, then bifurcated and accessed through two metal earplugs each all the way to the doctor's ear-this is the stethoscope. Stethoscope as a doctor's diagnostic equipment, from the day it was born, has never changed this image. Today, the stethoscope is finally getting an old look.
More than 200 years ago, the French doctor Rennes Langnecker wanted to listen to the sound made by the patient's organs to help him make a correct diagnosis. So he made 24 round paper tubes and assembled them into a tube that could help him hear the sound of the patient's organs -- the first stethoscope in the history of human medicine. 200 years later, the stethoscope hasn't changed decisively, either in form or in function.
When mankind was about to enter the 21st century, a U.S. company introduced a new concept of electronic stethoscopes.
The traditional stethoscope can not capture the organs issued by some weak but very important biological sound, so that the doctor can not make a timely diagnosis, electronic stethoscope is aimed at the traditional stethoscope for this shortcoming and the development of the research and development. Electronic stethoscope configuration of the computer chip, can make the organs and other weak biological sound amplification 14 times, so that the doctor will not miss any valuable clues, easier to determine the heart and lungs and other organs may occur lesions.
Previously, it was virtually impossible to use a traditional stethoscope to make an effective diagnosis at a cluttered accident scene, in a busy emergency room, or in a noisy ambulance. With the creation of the electronic stethoscope, this annoyance for surgeons will be a thing of the past.
38.Relate the meaning of the title of the article to the content of the article.
39、What is the function of the dash in the article?
40、Please summarize the characteristics of traditional stethoscope and electronic stethoscope in one sentence respectively.
41、理解句子：
①Today, the stethoscope will finally change its old look for a new one. (What does the "old look" and "new look" of the stethoscope mean? What does "old look" and "new look" mean?)
②The surgeons' trouble will be history. （What does "this trouble" mean? What does "history" mean?)
42. What is the writing style of the second natural paragraph? What is the role of the paragraph in the whole text?
Look at the following words and fill in the blanks as required. (2 points)
Au Ding Shu Zhen Xiao Jing
The order of these six words is , and the number of strokes in descending order is .
2. Pronounce the following polyphonic words. (5 points)
a. Good seeds ( ) plant good watermelons, watermelons save seeds and then plant ( ) good melons.
b, This evil ( ) man is really hateful ( ).
c. Why don't you return ( ) my money?
d. The Little Hinggan Mountains contain ( ) rich treasures ( ).
e. The meeting ( ) will be held ( ) here tomorrow.
3. Guess the crossword puzzle. (4 points)
a. A cross is positively missing at the top and a point is missing at the bottom. ( )
b. The word "forest" is half as much as the word "mori". ( )
c, Ninety-nine. ( )
d. One point and one cross are long, and one apostrophe is divided to the west. Two trees side by side, planted on a rock. ( )
4. Put the following words in a certain order. (3 marks)
Dusk, midnight, morning, sunset, dawn, noon
5. Fill in the 12 Chinese zodiac signs in the parentheses to form the 12 Chinese zodiac signs hiatus. (6 marks)
( ) out of the hole - look around ( ) the king moves - awesome
( ) ass - can't touch ( ) take the rat
( ) Eating grass - swallowing ( ） Eating chili - scratching
Dead ( ） Mending the prison --It's too late. The hole in the ( ) - I don't know the length
The blind riding blind ( ) - trespassing ( ) The eighth ring wearing a flower
( ) pulling a cart - jumping ( ) to the weasel to pay homage - dead bow
6, in the following ( ) fill in the name of a part of the human body to form a four-word idiom. (5 points)
( ) gun ( ) sword ( ) sleeve ( ) onlookers alone ( ) difficult to sing
qu ( ) can be counted ( ) have Chengzhu get ( ) should ( )
( ) ( ) of the words ( ) hanging ( ) promote ( ) talk ( )
a ( ) of the strength
7, the comprehensive knowledge of fill in the blanks. (20 points)
a, the late Ming geographer Xu Xiake has "five mountains return to see no mountains, Huangshan return to not see the mountains," said, ask: which the five mountains refers to: Mount Tai, , , , , .
b, "three friends" means: , , , .
c, "four treasures" refers to: , , , , .
d. The Four Great Inventions are: , , , and .
e, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in the "Peach Orchard" refers to which three people: , , .
f. The author of the novel "Legend of the Eagle-Shooting Heroes" is . The characters you know in the novel are etc.
8. Fill in the blanks with related words. (4 marks)
a, ()Today it is raining, ()The sports meeting will be held as usual.
b, ( ) it rained today, ( ) the Games were postponed.
c, ( ) it will rain tomorrow, ( ) the Games will be held as usual.
d. ( ) It will rain tomorrow and the Games ( ) will be postponed.
II. Connect the dots. (13 points)
1. Connect the names of the following famous books and authors and the main characters. (4 points)
() () () () a