"Flower" Paris-Paris is famous for its "flowers". This "flower" does not refer to flowers, but refers to the "romantic city". The buildings in the city are different, the streets are bustling, and the city is full of beautiful gardens. The name "Huadu" implies the diversity of the city. Of course, Paris is also a real flower. Whether on the dining table, on the balcony, in the courtyard, in front of the window, on the street, in people's arms, the eyes are full of blooming flowers, and the air is filled with intoxicating fragrance. There are also colorful flower shops and colorful parks, which make people linger. Paris is famous for its romance. Everyone in Paris likes to grow flowers. Flowers can be seen everywhere in front of and behind the house, so Paris is called the "Flower Capital".
"Fog City" London-Because Britain is the country with the earliest industrial development, London has concentrated a large number of British industries. Industrial pollution led to the formation of fog capital. Because of London's own climate, the waste gas can't be dispersed, just like being shrouded in a fog, so it is called "fog capital".
"Buddhist Capital" Bangkok-Because more than 90% of Thailand's population believes in Buddhism. Its capital, Bangkok, has the largest number of Buddhist temples in the world, with more than 400 Buddhist temples of different sizes. Strolling through the city, you are greeted by towering pagodas, temples with red roofs and temples alternating with red, green and yellow, which are full of mysterious oriental sentiment. Every morning, the city is full of cigarettes, long songs and chanting. The monks and nuns in the temple walk slowly on the street, begging for alms from their families, which has become a unique scenery on the streets of Bangkok, so it is called the "Buddhist Capital".
Cairo, the ancient desert capital, is located near the top of the Nile Delta. It is surrounded by the Sahara desert on three sides and has a hot and dry climate. It is the largest desert city in the world. The urban area is located on both banks of the Nile, on the east bank, with the old city built in116th century, many famous mosques and a large market with ancient Arabic characteristics. Among them, the houses in the old city are relatively low and the streets are narrow, maintaining an ancient style. Most of Cairo's scenic spots and historical sites are concentrated here, with more than 400 historical sites alone.
Moscow, the "Green Capital", is one of the best cities in the world. It is known as the "Green City", with a per capita green area of more than 30 square meters, accounting for 40% of the city's area. It has 1 1 natural forests and 98 parks, covering an area of about 2,000 hectares. There are more than 700 street gardens in the urban area, covering an area of about 1.256 hectares. Together with indigo moscow river, thousands of splendid churches, numerous historical sites and modern buildings, Moscow has become the "green capital" envied by the whole world.
Venice, the "Water City", is an archipelago about 4 kilometers from the land. The whole city consists of 1 18 small islands, which are connected with 177 tributaries. There are more than 2300 water lanes in the city. Urban buildings are connected by more than 100 waterways and more than 400 bridges. The houses in Venice are unique in architecture, and their foundations are submerged in the water, as if they were drilled out of the water. Because they are all in the water, there is water on the road there, and the boat has become a unique means of transportation in Venice. Therefore, it has become a "water city".
"Lion City" Singapore-Singapore is a city-state, which originally meant lion city. Singapore is the homonym of the Sanskrit "Lion City". Because local residents are deeply influenced by Indian culture, they like to use Sanskrit as their place names. At the same time, because Singapore's geographical shape is like a lion, and the lion is brave and vigorous, so it is named.
"Music City" Vienna-because Vienna is the cradle of European classical music; It is a city decorated with music; People there can't live without music for almost a day; In Vienna, there are many opera houses and concert halls, among which "World Opera Center" and "Golden Hall" have world interviewees: K9Evin | Level II | 2011-4-28 20: 53.
Paris-a world famous city enjoying the reputation of "Flower Capital".
Paris is the capital of France. It is the political, economic, cultural, industrial, commercial and transportation center of this country. Because of the variety of buildings, bustling streets, dazzling array of goods and beautiful gardens in this city, it enjoys the reputation of "Flower Capital" in the world among famous cities in various countries.
Paris is also an important venue for the modern Olympic Games. 1900 the second Olympic Games and 1924 the eighth Olympic Games were held in this city.
The urban area of Paris is 105 km2 and the population is 23 1000( 1975). If you count the seven surrounding provinces, Greater Paris has an area of about 1 0,200 square kilometers and a population of about 1 0,000 million. It is a metropolis in Western Europe. The towering Eiffel Tower, the magnificent Palace of Versailles, the majestic Arc de Triomphe and the world-famous Notre Dame de Paris attract tourists from all over the world every year.
Paris got its name in the 4th century. This city, located in the middle of the Paris basin in northern France, is like a big plate, surrounded by steep mountains, and slowly inclines to the basin. The central part of the basin is mainly limestone covered with a layer of fertile soil, which is the most fertile agricultural area in France. Paris gradually developed on an island on the Seine River, which is located at the intersection of an important north-south avenue and another east-west avenue along the river. These two avenues are equivalent to Saint Michel-Strasbourg Avenue in the north and south of Paris and Rivoli Avenue in the east-west direction and its extension line. Because of its strategic significance, this transportation hub has developed very rapidly. During the reign of Philip Augusti Island, the population of the island expanded to the north and south. By the end of17th century, the population here had doubled, so a new wall had to be built. 1840, move the wall outward again. Until today, outside these walls, large-scale expansion is still going on, many factories and workers' houses have been built, and a ring road has been built on the original site.
The Seine is one of the five largest rivers in France, which spans half of Paris. The scenic Seine River flows through northern France into the English Channel. In the middle of the river, 370 kilometers away from Haikou, there is a boat-shaped island-Dai Xi Island. At present, people call it a city island or an island. The silver sailboat on the emblem of Paris today is a witness to the origin of Paris. The flow of the Seine River is relatively stable all year round, and it can be navigable all year round. Ordinary motorboats and tugboats can reach Paris directly from the estuary, start from Paris, pass through tributaries and canals of the Seine River, and can also be navigable with the Rhine River, the Rhone River and the Loire River, which makes Paris the center of inland navigation in China.
Paris lies in the temperate zone. Because it is close to the ocean, it has a mild maritime climate and a mild winter climate. 1 month, the average temperature is about 3.5 degrees Celsius, the river is not frozen, and the snowfall period is short. The temperature is slightly higher in summer, but the average temperature in July and August is only 19.3 degrees Celsius. According to the records of relevant data, the average annual precipitation in Paris is 6 19mm, which is relatively uniform and will not cause drought or flood. The above natural conditions add a new sense of superiority to Paris.
Notre Dame de Paris is a magnificent building in Paris, which is located in the center of the city island. This building is not only famous for Hugo's famous novel Notre Dame de Paris, but also because it is the oldest and tallest Catholic church in Paris and has epoch-making significance in the history of European architecture. The construction of this world-famous Gothic megalithic building began in 1 163, and the French working people went through hardships. 182. Hugo said: "Great buildings, like mountains, are the products of centuries." In the past, churches in Europe were all thick and arched, thick and rough, with narrow space and dark interior. Notre Dame de Paris is in stark contrast. Its roof, tower, arms, etc. There are spires at the top, eager to soar in the sky and full of vitality. Its internal hall is 6500 square meters and 35 meters high. Its altars, cloisters, walls, doors and windows are decorated with paintings and sculptures, which can accommodate 9,000 people for religious activities. In Notre Dame de Paris, the light is bright, empty and high, which makes people respect. There are three doors in the basement, the most famous of which is the left door, which is the Notre Dame Gate. In the middle of the hall, there is a jade statue of the Virgin Mary, and the baby is lying on her lap. In the tower of 106 meters high, a giant clock weighing 13 tons was hung, and a Hercules was hired to smash it. Its sound can shock the whole city, which is a signal for Parisians to carry out religious activities. Later, Gothic buildings built in Europe and America all bear the traces of Notre Dame de Paris.
People say Notre Dame de Paris is a symbol of ancient Paris, while the Eiffel Tower in Paris is a symbol of modern Paris. The Eiffel Tower is located in Mars Square on the left bank of the Seine River, with an accurate height of 320.775 meters, which is the originator of modern towers. This tower was built in 1889. Before the 1920s, it kept the record of the tallest building in the world. Therefore, this building is a great pride of the French. Nearly a hundred years ago, in order to commemorate the 0/00th anniversary of the founding of France, Eiffel, a French engineer and the founder of the world's steel and concrete buildings, put forward the bold idea of building the world's tallest tower. The whole tower is assembled from 18000 prefabricated steel structure, with a total weight of 9000 tons and a square shape and a thickness of 1765438+. This tower is painted every seven years. With more and more facilities, the tower body becomes heavier and heavier. According to the determination of relevant parties, the weight has now reached 1 1000 tons. In the past, in order to maintain the traditional city appearance, the Paris authorities stipulated that the building height in the city center should not exceed 3 1 m, and that in other areas should not exceed 3 1 m. After the tower was completed, some people thought it was "vulgar and disgusting" and encouraged its demolition. However, because of its height, it became a castle among immortals at that time, attracting domestic and foreign tourists to visit here. Sometimes people often have to wait in line for two hours to buy tickets to climb the tower. In the first year, the tower received nearly 2 million people, and the ticket revenue was equivalent to three-quarters of the construction investment. There will be no less than 20 million people every year in the future. Moreover, the tower has become a radio and television transmission center, a meteorological and pollution monitoring center. There is no market for dismantling towers. However, the Eiffel Tower, which has stood in the wind and rain for nearly a hundred years, is now rusty, and a project to repair and transform the tower facilities at a cost of 65.438+0.9 billion francs has to be started.
The "Elysee Garden" in Paris is known as the "fairyland in myth" and is another great pride of Paris. This road is 1.800 meters long and 1.20 meters wide, with 10 cars in the middle, towering chestnut trees planted on the sidewalks on both sides, and parking lots near the outer roads, replaced by underground passages and subway corridors. There are the most luxurious department stores, nightclubs, theaters, big banks and airlines in Paris. The east side of the main street is connected with Concorde Square, which covers an area of more than 40,000 square meters. An obelisk of Luxor Temple stands in the center of the square, surrounded by a meadow and a garden, and an artificial fountain sprays a crystal water column at it. The west of the main street is connected with the Plaza of Stars, and the 12 boulevard radiates from here, and then a circular street around the square connects them. The Arc de Triomphe stands in the center of the square, 48.8 meters high, 44.5 meters long and 22 meters thick. It has three arched doorways, the width of the middle door is 14.6 meters and the height is 36.6 meters. Under this door is the tomb of the unknown soldier, and the ever-burning lamp never goes out all year round. In order to commemorate these martyrs, the French people have a national flag with a length of more than 10 meter falling vertically from the vault every festival to mourn the sleepers. The door is also engraved with the names of 386 generals who fought against Napoleon, and the door is engraved with masterpieces of famous artists of all ages, such as the Marseillaise sculpture and the Statue of Liberty. If you want to have a bird's eye view of Paris from the top of the Arc de Triomphe, you can climb it quickly or take the elevator.
This famous Elysee Garden Street is the main artery of Paris. It is not only a gathering place for Parisian citizens, but also attracts more than 6.5438+million foreign countries and foreigners to visit each year. The whole city of Paris is1300km long, and there are more than 4,500 streets, including the 4.36km-long Avenue de Kilar, but it can't be compared with the Elysee Palace Garden Street.
The world-famous Palace of Versailles is also the most beautiful garden in Paris. It is about18km southwest of the city. This is the palace of the French emperor, built in17th century. By the middle of18th century, people had expanded it into a 400-meter-long building with a big garden on one side and a main road leading to the urban area on the other. It is said that luxury reached its peak during the reign of Louis XVI. He gathered 18000 courtiers and danced and feasted here all day. 1789, people uprising, he fled into the city. Since then, Versailles as a royal palace has been gradually ignored. 1870 was occupied by Prussian troops. In the same year, thiers's bourgeois government also used it as its own nest and brutally suppressed the Paris Commune. Later, the French government opened it as a public garden. More than 2 million tourists come here every year, and the president often holds state banquets here.
The building area of Versailles Palace in Paris is 1 1 10,000 square meters, and the total area is1110,000 square meters. The whole park covers an area of 1 10,000 square meters. There are10.4 million fountains in the park, all decorated with exquisite sculptures of people and animals. In order to beautify this big garden, a grand canal was specially opened to connect the Seine River, which attracted the source of water spray. More than 500 halls and rooms in the palace are resplendent everywhere. How wonderful it is for people to wander in the garden, as if they were in the middle ages and immersed in the real garden.
Paris is also a famous natural and historical city. There are 60 museums and galleries in this city, which contain rare treasures in the world. There are 1 132 buildings on the streets of Paris, including the hotel where Zhou Enlai stayed, which are all historical sites that Parisians are proud of. The original Venus statue, which can be seen everywhere in the world, is collected in the National Museum of Paris and is the embodiment of love and beauty in ancient mythology. Pompidou Art and Culture Center on beaufort Avenue is the largest and most modern art museum in the world, and some people call it the largest and most peculiar "cultural factory" in the world. It looks like a petrochemical plant, with many steel frames and vertical and horizontal pipes. Water, electricity and air conditioning pipes are exposed outside the wall, and even elevators are lifted and lowered outdoors with transparent shells. The art museum covers an area of 7,500 square meters, with a building area of 654.38+10,000 square meters. It is also the most visited tourist attraction.
The traffic in Paris is also very developed. It has the largest Charles de Gaulle airport in Europe, connecting 16 1 cities in 77 countries and regions, with an annual tourist throughput of100000. It has an 11-storey terminal building, where 3,900 cars can be parked on the upper three floors, the middle three floors are places for passengers to enter and exit, and the lower five floors have more than 10 restaurants, bars, 39 duty-free shops and other service organizations. The whole building is connected by 23 elevators. The traffic in Paris is a three-dimensional structure. In addition to more than 2.7 million private cars, the city's public transportation is also composed of short-distance railways and underground railways. Paris has seven railway stations connecting more than ten long-distance trunk lines, leading to domestic and European countries. There are 276 kilometers of underground railways in Paris, with more than 400 stations, carrying more than 3 million passengers every day. The top floor is the ground transportation hub station, the middle is the railway station, and the bottom is the subway station, forming a multi-storey complex, and passengers can freely transfer to the required lines at the same place. No matter where you get on the bus, you can get anywhere in Paris by changing trains once or twice. In order not to make or reduce traffic jams, the Paris municipal authorities stipulated 1 0,000 unit lanes in the 1950s, and built 35 bridges on the Seine River in the urban area 1.3 km, one every 370 meters, which made the cross-strait traffic convenient. All 6,600 intersections in Paris are under the TV monitoring of the command center. If there is a jam, it will be displayed on the screen, and the center will issue an order to be diverted by the nearby police. Fashion and flowers are also a major feature of Paris. In the street, it is difficult for people to meet women wearing the same clothes. There are 2280 fashion shops in this city, and 3500 new clothes are thrown away every year. Many rich foreigners want to go to Paris to plunder their clothes. Western girls compete with Paris fashion, and many young girls even leave their youth here. Planting flowers and grass is the most interesting amateur activity of Parisians. Every year, during the legal greening month in March and the Arbor Day on March 3 1, Parisians will show their talents and plant new seedlings from generation to generation. In the dining room, there should be a vase with flowers on each dining table and a shrub bonsai on each windowsill. In such a crowded land in Paris, it is really commendable that every citizen can still have an average green area of 24.7 square meters.
In Paris, 20% of the population, 25% of the industrial output value, 33% of the commercial turnover, 27% of the service industry, 96% of the banking services, 70% of the insurance companies, 38% of the corporate headquarters, 22% of the employed population, 50% of the scientific and technological personnel and 40% of the employees are concentrated in the land occupying 2% of the country. The heroic people of Paris have a glorious tradition of revolutionary struggle. The armed uprising held on March 187 1 established the first proletarian regime in the world-the Paris Commune, which set a shining example for the struggle between the proletariat and the revolutionary people in the world. Respondent: a 13007884 186 | level 1 | 20 1 1-4-28 22:20.
Symmetrical Ancient Capital "Beijing-Beijing is a symmetrical city. It takes the Forbidden City as the center and forms a central axis from Yongdingmen, Qianmen, Tiananmen, Wumen, Shenwumen, Jingshan, Di 'anmen, Bell Tower to Drum Tower. Because the palaces in Beijing are symmetrically built on both sides of the geographical central axis, other buildings have followed the symmetrical architectural design concept in ancient China. This symmetrical pattern is particularly evident in the palace buildings of the Forbidden City. Inside the Forbidden City, not only does the palace correspond to the building, but also the sculptures of stone animals and stone fences along the road, the corner buildings on the edge of the city and the roof are pairs, which set each other off. The neat symmetry constitutes the unique style and magnificent momentum of Beijing's urban architecture, giving people a sense of stability, breadth and majesty.
"Flower" Paris-Paris is famous for its "flowers". This "flower" does not refer to flowers, but refers to the "romantic city". The buildings in the city are different, the streets are bustling, and the city is full of beautiful gardens. The name "Huadu" implies the diversity of the city. Of course, Paris is also a real flower. Whether on the dining table, on the balcony, in the courtyard, in front of the window, on the street, in people's arms, the eyes are full of blooming flowers, and the air is filled with intoxicating fragrance. There are also colorful flower shops and colorful parks, which make people linger. Paris is famous for its romance. Everyone in Paris likes to grow flowers. Flowers can be seen everywhere in front of and behind the house, so Paris is called the "Flower Capital".
"Fog City" London-Because Britain is the country with the earliest industrial development, London has concentrated a large number of British industries. Industrial pollution led to the formation of fog capital. Because of London's own climate, the waste gas can't be dispersed, just like being shrouded in a fog, so it is called "fog capital".
"Buddhist Capital" Bangkok-Because more than 90% of Thailand's population believes in Buddhism. Its capital, Bangkok, has the largest number of Buddhist temples in the world, with more than 400 Buddhist temples of different sizes. Strolling through the city, you are greeted by towering pagodas, temples with red roofs and temples alternating with red, green and yellow, which are full of mysterious oriental sentiment. Every morning, the city is full of cigarettes, long songs and chanting. The monks and nuns in the temple walk slowly on the street, begging for alms from their families, which has become a unique scenery on the streets of Bangkok, so it is called the "Buddhist Capital".
Cairo, the "ancient desert capital", is located near the top of the Nile Delta, surrounded by the Sahara desert in the east, south and west, and has a hot and dry climate. It is the largest desert city in the world. The urban area is located on both banks of the Nile, on the east bank, with the old city built in116th century, many famous mosques and a large market with ancient Arabic characteristics. Among them, the houses in the old city are relatively low and the streets are narrow, maintaining an ancient style. Most of Cairo's scenic spots and historical sites are concentrated here, with more than 400 historical sites alone.
Moscow, the "Green Capital", is one of the best cities in the world. It is known as the "Green City", with a per capita green area of more than 30 square meters, accounting for 40% of the city's area. It has 1 1 natural forests and 98 parks, covering an area of about 2,000 hectares. There are more than 700 street gardens in the urban area, covering an area of about 1.256 hectares. Together with indigo moscow river, thousands of splendid churches, numerous historical sites and modern buildings, Moscow has become the "green capital" envied by the whole world.
Venice, the "Water City", is an archipelago about 4 kilometers from the land. The whole city consists of 1 18 small islands, which are connected with 177 tributaries. There are more than 2300 water lanes in the city. Urban buildings are connected by more than 100 waterways and more than 400 bridges. The houses in Venice are unique in architecture, and their foundations are submerged in the water, as if they were drilled out of the water. Because they are all in the water, there is water on the road there, and the boat has become a unique means of transportation in Venice. Therefore, it has become a "water city".
"Lion City" Singapore-Singapore is a city-state, which originally meant lion city. Singapore is the homonym of the Sanskrit "Lion City". Because local residents are deeply influenced by Indian culture, they like to use Sanskrit as their place names. At the same time, because Singapore's geographical shape is like a lion, and the lion is brave and vigorous, so it is named.
"Music City" Vienna-because Vienna is the cradle of European classical music; It is a city decorated with music; People there can't live without music for almost a day; In Vienna, there are many opera houses and concert halls, among which "World Opera Center" and "Golden Hall" have world influence. So it is called "the city of music".