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Linqing City is located in China's Beijing-Kowloon Railway into the northern part of Shandong Province, the first station, is located in the east longitude 115o42'north latitude 36o61'west of the Weihe River with the Hebei Province Linci County, the east of the Mahehe River and Gaotang, Chiping two counties as neighbors, the northern part of the region is connected with the Texas region of the Xazin County, the southern part of the Liaocheng City and Guan County border, the whole territory is 55.44 kilometers long east to west and 29.88 kilometers wide north to south, with a total area of 957 square kilometers. Liaocheng City and Guanxian County in the south, the whole territory is 55.44 kilometers long from east to west and 29.88 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 957 square kilometers. The city's specialty products include dried jujube, thousand sheets of zorba, pickles, hata, and lion's cat.
The city has an area of 960 square kilometers, with a total population of 700,000, and a built-up area of 18 square kilometers, with a resident population of 200,000 in the urban area. Now has jurisdiction over 9 towns, 3 townships, 4 street offices, 600 administrative villages.
Linqing City is located in the temperate monsoon climate, with obvious seasonal changes and monsoon climate characteristics, is a semi-humid continental climate. The basic characteristics of the climate in the four seasons are "dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, drought-prone in late fall, and dry and cold in winter". The prevailing winds throughout the year are southerly and southerly, and the average annual precipitation is about 550 millimeters.
Administrative divisions
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Linqing City, jurisdiction over four streets, nine towns, three townships: Youth Road Street, Xinhua Road Street, Pioneer Road Street, Daxinzhuang Street, Songlin Township, Laozhaozhuang Township, Kangzhuang Township, Weiban Township, Liu Gaizi Township, Bajiao Road Township, Panzhuang Township, Yandian Township, Tangyuan Township, Jinhaozhuang Township, Daiwan Township, Shangdian Township.
History
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Linqing's name began in the Later Zhao Dynasty, taking the meaning of the proximity of the Qing River. Qingyuan County was established in the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, and was first attached to Julu County, then to Wei County, and then to Yangping County of Jizhou in the Three Kingdoms, Wei and Jin. Sixteen countries after Zhao Jianping first year (330), changed the Qingyuan set Linqing County, belonging to Sizhou Jianxing County. Later abolished. Northern Wei Taihe twenty-one years (497) analyzed the western part of Qingyuan County reset Linqing County, belongs to the Division State Yangping County. Northern Qi abolished.
Sui Kaihuang six years (586) reset Linqing County, belonging to the Qinghe County. Tang Dali seven years (772) analyzed Linqing another Yongji County, successively belongs to the Maozhou, Yingzhou, Beizhou, Qinghe County command. Song dynasty successively belonged to the daimingfu, xingtangfu, guangjinfu, daimingfu. Metal Da Mingfu Road Enzhou. Yuan belonged to Puzhou of Zhongshu Province. Ming belonged to the Shandong Province Buzhengji Department Dongchangfu, Hongzhi two years (1489) was promoted to the state, governed by Tantao, Qiu County, belonging to the Dongchangfu. Qing Shunzhi first year (1644) does not lead the county. In the forty-first year of the Qianlong era (1776) was elevated to the state of Zhili, under the Shandong Province, jurisdiction of Wucheng, Xiajin, Qiu County.
Republic of China in the first year (1912) down to the county, first under the Jixi Road, then changed to the East Lin Road, De Lin Road. In 1928 directly under the provincial government. In 1936 belongs to the fourth specialization of Shandong Province, jurisdiction over ten districts, the first district for the city, two to ten districts under the jurisdiction of 517 villages. After the liberation of Linqing in September 1945, the county and the city were divided, under the first special department of the south Hebei province. 1948 May was promoted to a special city, the following year was reduced to a county-level city.
After the founding of the country, the county and the city were divided, belonging to the Handan Special Department of Hebei Province. In November 1952, assigned to Shandong Province, Dezhou Specialized Department, in December to belong to Liaocheng Specialized Department. 1956 Qingping County abolished, will be its second district (Jin Haozhuang), three (Wang Ji), four districts (Kang Shengzhuang), five districts (Daiwan) assigned to the jurisdiction of the Linqing County. In 1958 the county and city merger, set up Linqing city, belongs to Liaocheng special department. In 1963, the city back to the county. In March 1965 will be Linqing County, Wei Canal west of Jianzuka, Tongcun, under the Fort Temple, Lvzhai, Lao Guanzhai five districts to Xingtai, Hebei Province, built Linci County. At the same time, the pavilion of Panzhuang County, eight fork road two districts transferred to Linqing County. In 1983, the county was abolished and restored to the city.
August 12, 1996, the abolition of Daxinzhuang Township, Lao Zhaozhuang Township, the establishment of Daxinzhuang Township, Lao Zhaozhuang Township (Lu Zhenghuan Min Zi [1996] No. 41).
On December 6, 1999, the abolition of Bacholu Township, the establishment of Bacholu Township (Lu Zhenghuan Minzu [1999] No. 35).
June 13, 2000, the abolition of Tangyuan Township, the establishment of Tangyuan Township (Lu Zhenghuan Minzi [2000] No. 45).
In 2000, Linqing City governed 3 streets, 12 towns and 7 townships. According to the fifth census data: 694,247 people, the townships and townships population: Youth Road Street 43948 Xinhua Road Street 58767 Xianfeng Road Street 26007 Lindong Township 27834 HuLiZhuang Township 25233 SongLin Township 33876 LaoZhaoZhuang Township 40412 KangZhuang Township 32010 LiuGaiZi Township 29094 WeiWan Township 24344 DaxinZhuang Township 33005 Bajiao Road Township 30384 Panzhuang Township 31266 Yandian Township 36523 Tangyuan Township 36106 Shichou Township 28220 Jinhaozhuang Township 24905 Xiaozhai Township 25292 Kangshengzhuang Township 25197 Daiwan Township 26904 Shangdian Township 29569 Zhuzhuang Township 25351
In 2001, the Linqing Municipal Jurisdiction of the 3 streets, 10 townships, 3 townships: Xinhua Road Street, Youth Road Street, Pioneer Road Street, Tangyuan Town, Yandian Town, Panzhuang Town, Bajiao Road Town, Daxinzhuang Town, Liu Gaizi Town, Weiwan Town, Kangzhuang Town, Laozhaozhuang Town, Songlin Town, Shangdian Township, Daiwan Township, Jinhaozhuang Township.
As of December 31, 2002, Linqing City has 4 streets, 9 towns and 3 townships under its jurisdiction.
History and culture
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Linqing City is a famous historical and cultural city in Shandong Province, with a deep cultural heritage. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Linqing relied on the rapid rise of the canal transportation, became one of the five major commercial ports in the north of the river, prosperous and flourishing for five hundred years, "prosperity pressure two capitals", "affluent Aqi County," the reputation. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, the tax revenue of Linqing Banknote Pass ranked first among the eight banknote passes of the canal. Prosperous economy gave birth to a unique canal culture, Linqing people, celebrities, numerous monuments. The Tang Dynasty philosopher Lv Cai, Ming Dynasty writer Xie Hazel, zither player Jin Zhuo Nan, anti-Japanese national hero Zhang Zizhong, contemporary scholar Ji Xianlin, etc., are all Linqing people. There are many cultural relics and monuments such as Aotouji, Mosque, Sharita, Canal Money Pass, etc., all of which are national key cultural relics protection units and witnesses of Linqing's prosperity in the past. Linqing has well-preserved Yuan Dynasty ancient canal, in the city and around the distribution of Longshan, Daning Temple, Xiema Pavilion, five kinds of pines and other monuments, adding a strong ancient charm for Linqing. In recent years, General Zhang Zizhong Memorial Hall, Mr. Ji Xianlin Museum, Hot Springs Water Park, Ancient Yellow River Park, Portuguese Fragrance Garden, etc. have been built, which are good places for people to travel and sightsee. Linqing is the seat of Wuxun Xingxue, the birthplace of Shandong Express Scripts, the background of the story of "Jin Ping Mei", and the famous hometown of Peking Opera, the hometown of painting and calligraphy, the hometown of martial arts, or the first batch of national advanced counties in sports, the national advanced counties in geriatric sports. The rich cultural connotation, profound humanistic environment and the good spirit of the citizens fully demonstrate that culture is the soul of this ancient city. 2001, Linqing successfully registered the "Canal City", "Canal Ancient City" trademark.
Linqing City has always put the development of cultural undertakings in the city's work in a prominent position, adhere to Deng Xiaoping Theory and the "Three Represents" as the guidance of the important idea of the scientific concept of development as the overall leadership to the center of prosperity and development, reform and innovation as the driving force around the creation of a famous city of Canal Culture, to increase investment in the cultural undertakings, and in-depth excavation of the city culture, and constantly enrich the city's cultural content. City culture, constantly enriching the city's cultural connotation, the initial establishment of a prosperous and healthy cultural system coordinated with economic development, and vigorously promote the city's economic and social undertakings, healthy and harmonious development.
Economic construction
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Linqing City, continue to increase investment, adjust the structure, open up the market, and strengthen the management of the industrial economy has shown a rapid and healthy development of the good situation, the quality of the industrial operation to further improve the profits and taxes to further optimize the structure of the economy to support the point of increasing. 2005, Linqing City, the size of the above-scaled industrial enterprises reached 147, of which the profits and taxes over ten million yuan. In 2005, the number of industrial enterprises above scale in Linqing reached 147, among which the number of enterprises with profits and taxes exceeding ten million yuan reached 26, an increase of 5 over the previous year. From January to April this year, the city's industrial enterprises above designated size realized sales revenue of 6.996 billion yuan, profits and taxes of 764 million yuan, profits of 462 million yuan, respectively, an increase of 44.68%, 44.51% and 47.15%; 1.332 billion yuan of industrial investment, an increase of 132.3%.
Key project construction is progressing well, the overall strength has increased significantly. 21 key projects identified at the beginning of 2005, all started construction, a number of large projects with an investment of more than 100 million yuan is progressing well, most of the realization of the year to start construction, the year put into production and achieve results. This year, Linqing City, and screened 30 over ten million yuan of key projects, by county-level leading cadres as a contact person, regular scheduling progress. At the same time, to accelerate the cultivation of backbone enterprises second echelon, according to the enterprise base and development potential, screening in addition to the eight groups outside the 12 backbone enterprises as the focus of support and support of the object, in terms of policy, funding, leadership efforts to give tilt, so that it has become the new highlights of industrial development in Linqing, and to further cultivate and strengthen the overall strength of the industrial economy.
Enterprises further enhance the ability of independent innovation, brand creation has made significant progress. Ltd. "Ao brand" copper tube was named "Chinese famous brand" products, realized since the founding of the Linqing "Chinese famous brand" product zero breakthrough, there are three products were named Shandong famous brand" products. At present, the city's provincial-level brand-name products reached six, which strongly enhance the image of enterprises and product competitiveness.
Opening up to the outside world
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Improve the degree of economic outward orientation, expanding the opening up to the outside world. On the one hand, increase investment attraction. Linqing City in Hangzhou set up an investment office, in the "Yangtze River Delta" region to carry out investment work to Zhejiang, Guangdong and other advanced regions as the focus, many times the organization of small groups to go out to attract investment, and achieved significant results. 2005, Linqing City, contracted to attract investment amounted to 2.98 billion yuan, the actual in place 1.86 billion yuan of capital, up 24% over the previous year. 24%. On the other hand, vigorously develop foreign trade, foreign trade and economic cooperation continued to maintain a rapid momentum of development. 2005, the city's actual utilization of foreign capital of 8.26 million U.S. dollars; completed the export of 145 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 39% over the previous year.
Leader with the group, the group to promote the leader, the private economy is growing strongly. Linqing City, focusing on adjusting and optimizing the industrial layout, and actively change the mode of economic growth, accelerate the promotion of the private economy from quantity to quality, from decentralized to intensive changes in the private economy at a higher level into the fast lane of development. Bearing, cotton textile, agricultural machinery parts of the three major characteristics of the industry grade significantly improved, bearing processing industry was named "Shandong Province, the top ten industrial clusters", Linqing City, China Productivity Promotion Center Association named "China's Bearing Township. 2005, Linqing City, the private sector economic tax revenue of 2.9 billion yuan, a total of 2.9 billion yuan, the private sector economic tax revenue of 2.9 billion yuan. Private economic tax revenue of 290 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; of which the township offices of private economic tax revenue of 249 million yuan, an increase of 19.6%, the average township income of 2.56 million yuan; private economic investment in fixed assets of 3 billion yuan, an increase of 15.4%.
City of Canals
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The thousand-year-old Canal has nurtured a unique canal culture. It can be said that Linqing is one of the typical representative cities that completely embodies the Chinese canal culture. In recent years, Linqing City in the cultural construction, adhere to the outstanding characteristics, give full play to the Linqing famous city, celebrities, famous places, famous food, famous products, such as "five" advantages, scientific positioning, carefully selected topics, in-depth excavation of history and culture, vigorously carry forward the folk culture, carefully cultivate the popular culture, and strive to build a famous city of canal culture.
The effect of celebrities. Linqing humanities, celebrities. In 1998, Linqing built General Zhang Zizhong Memorial Hall and Mr. Ji Xianlin Museum. Since the opening of the two museums, more than 60 cultural exchanges, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, and theme education activities for young people have been held, and more than 200,000 visits have been received by the public. 2001, Linqing held a grand event to commemorate the 110th anniversary of the birth of General Zhang Zizhong and to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the birth of Mr. Ji Xianlin. activities and celebrated the 90th birthday of Mr. Ji Xianlin. At the beginning of April this year, an investment of more than 300 million yuan Zhang Yanqing Art Museum groundbreaking, is expected to open in October this year.
The advantage of playing the attractions. Linqing numerous monuments, the territory has a Ming Dynasty architecture canal banknote pass and other five national key cultural relics protection units, these cultural relics with the obvious cultural imprint of the canal. Linqing City to the reasonable protection, use of historical and cultural resources as an important element of cultural development, the preparation of the "Linqing City, cultural relics protection management regulations" and "Linqing City, tourism development planning", the Sherry Tower, the canal money off the national heritage conservation units such as restoration, the environment around the heritage conservation units for beautification, greening, the development of a day trip to the Canal culture line.
The effect of famous products. Linqing real estate is rich, many famous products. Linqing Haddad, Linqing lion cat, Jimei pickles, Linqing Tribute Brick, etc. is renowned in ancient and modern times, characteristic snacks, flavorful food in the country's popularity is also very high. Linqing based on traditional cultural brands, vigorously develop cultural industries. At present, Linqing Gong brick technology has been restored, the lion cat breeding has become a shortcut to become rich Linqing people, the production of Linqing Haddad, the production of Jimei pickles to form a large-scale, built a collection of Linqing snacks Linqing food street. Weihe Brewing Group relies on the Linqing canal culture to develop the "Weihe King" wine, "Xie Gong" wine, "exclusive" wine, "money off old cellar" wine and other series of products are popular. The "Weihe" series of products are very popular, and some of them are exported to the European Union, North America and Japan. "Weihe" series of liquor also won the "Shandong famous brand products" title.
The effect of the famous city. Linqing is a famous Peking Opera town, Linqing people know Peking Opera, love Peking Opera. 1999, Linqing City declared the establishment of Shandong Opera School Linqing Branch, training a large number of Peking Opera professionals. In recent years, it has set up seven amateur Peking Opera associations, such as "Double Hundred" Opera Society and Peking Opera Association, and held Peking Opera Ticket Fans Competition on a regular basis every year. 2001, Linqing successfully held the first National Peking Opera Ticket Fans Art Festival. The Peking Opera Troupe of Linqing City, Shandong Province, performed four classical operas on November 13, 2006 at Chang'an Grand Theatre, including "The Battalion Patrol", "Women's Rise to Solve the Problem", "Exploring the Imperial Tomb", and "Looking at the River Pavilion". A county-level Peking Opera troupe was able to ascend to the stage of the highest hall of national opera, which is very rare in the history of Chang'an Grand Theater. From more than ten years ago, the famous Peking Opera artist Yuan Shihai gave Linqing the title of "home of Peking Opera", many famous Peking Opera artists come to Linqing to perform, every time there is a feeling of home. The reputation of Linqing as the "hometown of Peking Opera" has spread far and wide, attracting Peking Opera artists of all schools and trades to perform here. Xi Xiaobo, one of the four great soushengs, has come to Linqing many times to perform on stage; the famous Peking Opera performer Li Hezeng sang in Linqing and went on to become a national star. In addition, famous Peking Opera plays such as "Chen Sanliang Climbing to the Hall", "Rising Three Levels in a Row", and "The Mouth of the Nine Rivers" are all based on people or events in Linqing in the old days. Famous Peking Opera artists Yuan Shihai and Li Shiji said when they came to perform in Linqing that they had never seen an audience like Linqing people who loved Peking Opera and knew Peking Opera. The sound of Peking Opera can be heard everywhere in the streets and alleys, and even four-year-old children can sing a part of it, and old artists such as Li Hezeng of the China Peking Opera Theater have worked here. Although the rehearsal conditions are difficult and the income of the actors and actresses is limited, the more than 50 people of the troupe are sticking to the Peking Opera. The troupe has a full range of trades and genres, with representatives of Zhang Pai's Qingyi, Ye Pai's Xiaosheng, Qiu Pai's Huafang, Tan Pai's Laosheng, etc. Linqing is the birthplace of Shandong Fushu, and in order to carry forward the art of Shandong Fushu, the troupe set up a statue of Mr. Gao Yuanjun in the Popular Park, and hosted the National Shandong Fushu Grand Prix in 2004.
Cultural industry
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The strength of the development of cultural industry is in the management, but also in the innovation. In recent years, Linqing City follows the law of market economy and the requirements of cultural industry development, adheres to the correct orientation, innovates the management idea, and effectively cultivates the backbone of cultural industry development.
Promoting the construction of long-term management mechanism of cultural market. Linqing city is a national famous Taiwan (daily) calendar printing base, Taiwan (daily) calendar printing products accounted for more than 50% of the national rural market share. 2005, Linqing city Taiwan (daily) calendar printing enterprises completed output value of 130 million yuan, realizing profits and taxes of 12 million yuan. Linqing City, the city's cultural market for the development of the status quo, a number of thematic studies, work to adhere to the combination of long-term management and centralized action, and gradually established a government management, industry self-regulation, social supervision of the comprehensive governance system. At the same time, to further improve the culture, public security, industry and commerce and other functional departments of work coordination, information and joint action mechanism, to help business owners to strengthen self-management and supervision, to realize the industry self-regulation, consciously accept the government supervision and management in accordance with the law, to strengthen the construction of the cultural market volunteer supervision team, to mobilize all walks of life * * * with the management of the cultural market, to ensure the city's cultural market, the health of the prosperity of the city.
Actively developing cultural industries. Linqing City, continue to explore the cultural industry development model, and actively promote the marriage of cultural enterprises, cultural and commercial marriage, to realize the "cultural culture". Over the past few years, publicity, culture and other departments have organized the city Peking Opera Troupe to Yongjia, Zhejiang Province, and the local Kunqu Institute and other art groups to perform, both to develop the performance market, but also received economic benefits. Municipal Peking Opera Troupe and Rainbow Group jointly established the "Rainbow Peking Opera Troupe", to solve the problem of funding Peking Opera Troupe, while enhancing the enterprise's cultural taste and popularity. The Sunset Red Art Troupe and the Family Planning Association jointly established the "Heart to Heart" Art Troupe, realizing the double promotion of cultural performances and family planning propaganda. Face painting and root carving handicrafts, Peking Opera "Zhang Zizhong" rehearsal project, Jimei pickle packaging, mobile stage car and other high-quality projects, will become a new starting point for investment in the cultural industry.
Focus on cultural talent training. In recent years, Linqing City, actively explore cultural work, "fast out of talent, more boutique" ways and means, and constantly reform and improve the use of talent and talent management mechanism. At the same time, vigorously implement the literary and artistic excellence project, the establishment of the "literary and artistic excellence" creative incentives, so that a large number of outstanding literary and artistic talent to stand out. Retired cadres, Prince Hua created a skit "shoe nails", won the CCTV Spring Festival Gala creation of the first prize; Fang Jianguang's calligraphy, won the National Calligraphy Competition, the highest award - the Lanting Award; Liu Bei's children's literature, "Cloudy Fox", won the National Bingxin Literature Prize, and so on.
Spiritual civilization
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With the development of the economy and the improvement of the material standard of living, the people's spiritual and cultural needs continue to grow, and the contradiction between the economic development and the backwardness of the culture is becoming more and more prominent. In response to this situation, Linqing City, increase investment in cultural undertakings, and gradually improve the library, cultural center, museums, theaters, canal culture square and other cultural infrastructure. Since 1998, the construction of General Zhang Zizhong Memorial Hall and Mr. Ji Xianlin Museum, the development of the city's ancient canal, the construction of Linqing Canal Cultural Square and Linqing Theatre and other projects invested more than 100 million yuan. Over the past few years, Linqing City has carried out a large-scale resource integration of the original basic cultural facilities so that they can be reasonably developed and utilized, adding cultural charm to the whole city. At present, the city has established 28 community cultural activity stations, 16 cultural activity stations in township offices, 5 libraries in urban and rural areas, and 5 cultural squares in urban areas on a larger scale. 2006, Linqing City also plans to renovate and upgrade the memorial hall of General Zhang Zizhong, and expand the information hall of Mr. Ji Xianlin.
At the same time, Linqing City, around the rational development and utilization of existing cultural resources, in accordance with the "government-led, the whole society to participate in the market-oriented operation," the principle of "the government to take a little bit, departmental units to sponsor a little bit of the beneficiaries of the masses to bear a little bit of" approach, to promote the marriage of culture and enterprise, to promote the development of cultural enterprises. The approach to promote the marriage of culture and enterprise, the marriage of culture and business, to carry out a rich and colorful cultural activities of the masses. Linqing city hosted the National Peking Opera Ticket Art Festival, the National Shandong Express Script Grand Prix two activities, are sponsored by the title of well-known enterprises. Not only that, Linqing also vigorously advocate the construction of corporate culture. 2002, three and color weaving group invested more than 20 million yuan to build the Canal Culture Museum; in 2005, by the civilized units at all levels of title sponsorship, the success of the "civilized night," a large-scale summer cultural activities, won the masses unanimous praise. Canal Culture Square and Linqing Theatre put into use, through the market-oriented operation, held a "Peking Opera Ticket Competition", "Young Singers Competition", "Double Celebration" large-scale cultural performances, Peking Opera acrobatics show, Spring Festival Gala, summer movie show and other series of cultural activities, greatly enriching the cultural life of the masses, and realize the benefits of the department units and the interests of the masses of the "win-win".
Shandong International Cultural Industry Expo will be held in Linqing City, cultural undertakings and cultural industries will bring new opportunities for development, new opportunities for new hopes, new challenges inspire the people of Linqing to cast a new glory. At present, the people of the city is to rise up and strive for the enthusiasm, in accordance with the requirements of the scientific concept of development, the tree across the development of the will, drum across the development of the energy, gathering across the development of the force, breaking across the development of the road to accelerate the construction of a rich and beautiful, civilized and harmonious socialist new Linqing. We have every reason to believe that in the near future, Linqing will become a bright pearl along the canal.