Finland is located in northern Europe. Bordering Sweden, Norway, Russia, south of the Gulf of Finland, west of the Gulf of Bothnia. The coastline is 1100 kilometers long. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Inland water area accounts for 10% of the national area, there are about 179,000 islands, lakes about 188,000, there are "the country of a thousand lakes". One third of the country lies within the Arctic Circle. Finland's history has produced many accomplished artists: the great musician Sibelius created a new era of folk music with his unique talent, and is known as the father of Finnish folk music; the legendary national epic "Kalevala" collected and compiled by the linguist Lennart has become one of the greatest epics in the world's literary treasury; and the famous architectural master Alvar Aalto designed and constructed his buildings in a pragmatic, functionalist and romantic style. Alvar Aalto's buildings, designed and built in the romantic style of functionalism, have left behind many frozen works of art in Finland.
Fortress of Suomenlinna
The "Fortress of Suomenlinna" is located on an island to the south of Helsinki and consists of six islands. Historically, it was a military fortress, with open and hidden forts, barracks, cannons and other monuments. It is an old sea defense fortress, which controlled the main sea route from the Gulf of Finland to Helsinki, making it a very important geographic location. The island has preserved castles, ancient forts, barracks and warehouses from the past, as well as a museum of submarines and cannons used in the Second World War. The museums, galleries, cafes and beaches here will make your time on the island unforgettable.
The "Suomenlinna" fortress is one of Finland's most important monuments, recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, and has become one of Helsinki's most important tourist attractions. During the summer, ferries run frequently between the island and the South Pier, a five-minute ferry ride from the city center's South Pier, and it is a popular spot for swimming, fishing, picnicking and sunbathing. In the summer, there are not only theater performances, but also exhibitions, concerts and other cultural events.
The open-air museum on the island of Seura has an 18th-century manor house, with farmhouses, workshops, small stores, churches, baths and mills that have come from all over.
Rovaniemi
Rovaniemi is the capital of the northern Finnish province of Lapland, the only provincial capital in the world located on the Arctic Circle, and the northern political. It is also the political, economic, cultural and tourist center of the north. During World War II the city was severely damaged and razed to the ground. After the war, it was rebuilt according to the plan of the famous Finnish architect Alvar Aalto. It is said that Alvar Aalto designed the city in the shape of the northern reindeer. Alvar Aalto's designs can be seen everywhere in the city, such as the Lappi Building and the library, and the Arctic Center (ArktkumHouse), built in the early 1990s, showcases the customs and culture of Lapland's indigenous people as well as the Arctic's natural beauty and is now one of the most important places for tourists to visit in the North.
Santa Claus Village is located 8 kilometers north of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle. Every year a steady stream of tourists from all over the world flock here to catch a glimpse of Santa Claus. In the Santa Claus Village gift store. Visitors can buy gifts with a Finnish flavor. They can buy beautifully designed gifts for their friends and family. They can also get a certificate for crossing the Arctic Circle.
Fortress Ruins
The Aland Islands are Finland's only self-governing province. Located off the southwest coast of Finland, it consists of 6,500 small islands with 25,000 inhabitants, most of whom are native Swedish speakers.
Mairenhamn
The people of ?land are often proud of their ancient seafaring traditions. The four-masted sails (Pommern) moored at the west pier of the capital, Mairenhamn, are a symbol of ?land, and a testament to ?land's fleet of ocean-going vessels, which have now been turned into a museum for tourists to visit. ?land's Maritime Museum is one of the best in the world, and you can see how traditional ships were built at the dockyard east of Mariehamn.
The archipelago is characterized by a large number of small islands, huge reefs, wildflower-filled valleys and dense forests. ?land's landscape is very different from that of the Finnish mainland, with numerous monuments such as medieval castles, churches and the fortress of Bormasund, which was half-built in 1854 when the Crimean War put a huge project on hold and was attacked on both land and sea by British and French forces, who seized the fortress and then blew it up.
Orland has a pleasant summer climate. On the island, visitors can rent bicycles and get a map and guidebook at the same time, and there are many campsites, vacation spots and B&Bs along the way. There is also a 36-hole golf course on the island, so in addition to playing golf, visitors can also go fishing on the beach and take a boat ride on the sea to go hunting.
Annual eventsJune Midsummer Festival eventsSummer MarketJuly Jazz FestivalOcean FestivalAugust Maryport Art NightOctober Cultural FestivalOrland MarathonDecember Christmas Market.
The world's largest Christian wooden church - built in 1847 in Kerim?ki.
As of 2008, Finland*** has six World Heritage Sites, of which one is a natural heritage site, the Kvarken Islands, and five are cultural heritage sites, the ancient church of Pet?j?rvi?si, the Copper Age cemetery of Samara Hedenm?kid, the ancient city of Rauma, the V?r? mill wood and cardboard factory, and Suomenlinna Fortress.
Want to visit Finland with friends, what are the attractions worth hitting up?
As we all know, Finland is located in the north of Europe, it is a very excellent geographical location, the dimension is also very high, at the same time it has a thousand lakes of the country of the United States of America, Finland's tourist attractions are very much, such as Fortress of Finland, the Arctic Circle, Santa Claus Village, Uspensky Church, Rock Church, Companion Island and so on. These attractions are very meaningful, and is very worth to go to card, can choose to go with friends to play when, choose to go to these attractions are very monumental.
One, Santa Claus Village
First of all, Santa Claus Village is located in the northern part of Finland. At the same time every year people from all over the world go to Santa Claus Village, just to want to go to see the Santa Claus wind elegance, at the same time Santa Claus Village is a lot of elements about Christmas there, tents and antlers are very interesting souvenirs. At the same time in the Santa Claus Village can also get a certificate, this certificate is across the Arctic Circle certificate, Santa Claus Village will also have a Santa Claus Post Office, where there can be a lot of fairy tale colorful stamps. Among Santa Claus, we can choose for their friends, in the next year's Christmas to send a letter, when you can give them a surprise.
Two, partner island
Partner island is very famous in Finland, it is a very sacred place, where we can see a lot of new couples will be held in the wedding ceremony, and in the partner island will have a sincere blessing there, we can see a lot of new couples, and in the small island of the people will celebrate the Midsummer Night's arrival.
Three, Rock Church
Rock Church is also a very famous Finnish attractions are located in the center of Finland, where he rock church this landscape is very natural and rustic, the interior of the church is some of the rock itself, so the church is very solid and firm. In the rock church, we can see that this church is very natural flavor, and can also be sighed to the nature's ingenious work, where these rocks seem to be in accordance with a certain law emissions, but also seems to be chaotic. So in the rock church will give people a return to the natural feeling.
What are the attractions in Finland, Finland Tourist Attractions, Finland Tourism Introduction
Tourist Attractions in Finland
Aland Islands
IntroductionAland Islands (Alandislands), also known as the Ahvenanmaa Islands (Ahvenanmaa), is the only autonomous province of Finland
located in Finland's southwestern coast, consisting of 6,500 small islands with 25,000 inhabitants, most of whom speak Swedish as their mother tongue. The capital of the ?land Islands is Mariehamn, the only city on the archipelago.
The archipelago is characterized by a large number of small islands, huge reefs, wildflower-filled valleys and dense forests. ?land's landscape is very different from that of the Finnish mainland, with numerous monuments such as medieval castles, churches and the sea fortress of Bormasund. ?land's Maritime Museum is one of the best in the world, and you can see how traditional ships were built at the dockyard east of Mariehamn.
Nordic | Finland's 10 most beautiful landscapes
Both Finland's southernmost inhabited island, Ut?ya, and the village of Jurmo, which embodies the natural environment and life of the Finnish archipelago, are unique in their own way.
Silvered trees in winter
Lapland in autumn
Bright sunshine
Misty skies
Swimming rapids
Jagged cliffs
Crystal-clear lakes
How can you not be mesmerized by the sight of all this?
Discover
some of nature's treasures that are not yet known to the traveler!
SAN RUOSTO NATIONAL PARK
From the highest peak of the Sacred Mountain (Pyh_), the sky is a beautiful pink color on a December afternoon. The last rays of light hit the summit of Luosto, 25 kilometers away. Clouds descend into the valley and the view is dreamy and picturesque. Ice-covered birch trees frame the picture.
_LAND
After a weekend in ?land in November, it's time to head home. Jumped on the ferry to Mariehamn for the 5-6 hour trip back to Turku. At around 4 p.m., step outside onto the deck for a view of the Baltic Sea. Against the backdrop of a dusk sky, brownish-yellow windmills stand on small reef islands.
Ut?ya (UT_) in the Finnish archipelago
Ut?ya is the southernmost inhabited island in Finland, and there's a free ferry that takes you to this small Baltic island on a five-hour boat ride from mainland Finland. Ut?ya is a popular tourist destination during the cold winter months, as well as during the bird migration in spring and fall. The island of Ut?ya has an area of just over 1 square kilometer and only about 50 people live on the island all year round. In summer, however, the number of inhabitants is three times higher than usual. The Finnish Armed Forces withdrew from the island in 2005 and the army buildings were taken over by locals and are now rented out as accommodation for tourists.
PALLAS-YLL_STUNTURI NATIONAL PARK
On a Sunday morning in mid-February, the highest point of the Yll?s Ski Resort is quiet, and the view from the top is breathtaking. Looking toward the National Park at the base of the mountain, Mount Pallas in the distance is long ago bathed in dazzling sunlight. To the right is Kellostapuli and behind it Kes_nki. Behind it is the Kes_nki mountain, with its veil of clouds drifting across the landscape.
Koli
Koli in Northern Karelia is one of Finland's best-known national landscapes. Imagine a blue Lake Pielisj_rvi (white in winter) dotted with islands and surrounded by beautiful hills of tall, candle-shaped spruce. This mountainous area is called M_kr_vaara, and in the distance is the 253-meter-high peak of Ukko _ Koli on the shores of Lake Pielis. This breathtaking scenery is only a 10-minute walk from the Koli Hotel. In the Koli National Park, you can walk to a variety of natural wonders: traditional gardens, ancient forests, and hilly landscapes with lush trees, flower-filled meadows, sheep grazing areas and thick jungle.
OULANKA NATIONAL PARK
Oulanka National Park in Kuusamo is one of Finland's most popular national parks with its impressive rapids. The most famous of these are the Kiutak_ng_s rapids on the Oulanka River, the Myllykoski rapids on the Kitka River and the Jyr_v_ rapids. Using slower shutter speeds when photographing rapids brings out their natural beauty. What mesmerizes me the most is the beautiful white light of the snow and ice. This photo of the Mielukowski Rapids was taken in January 2012, at 2:00 pm.
SARAMO VILLAGE
In early October, at 6 p.m., drove from Kuusamo to the tree-lined Kori massif in North Karelia. On that day, I had already hiked for five hours in Hiidenportti National Park. While continuing to drive along the south-facing trail, I suddenly spotted a large field and lake. The lovely fall scenery created a stunning reflection on the lake. I walked down to the lake and borrowed the last of the afterglow to take this picture.
RIISITUNTURI NATIONAL PARK
At midday, with the temperature at minus 30 degrees Celsius, I parked in the parking lot of Riisitunturi National Park, just a few kilometers from the 466-meter summit. The temperature at the top was much warmer than below; a lovely sunset illuminated the idyllic winter landscape. The mid-winter snowy tree landscapes of Rishisan National Park have long been known to nature photographers around the world.
REPOVESI NATIONAL PARK
Walking the trails in Repovesi National Park on a July afternoon. Took a tent and some food with the intention of spending the night there. In the evening, we finally reached the Olhava Crag. While climbing up the cliff and enjoying the spectacular view, I suddenly noticed moving figures on the rock face: rock climbers who had to fight their way up the almost vertical rock face, 50 meters above the surface of the lake. It must have been a wonderful experience!
KILPISJ_RVI
A popular tourist attraction in the city of Kilpisj (Kilpisj_rvi) is the triple border between Finland, Sweden and Norway. Not far away stands Haltia, the highest point in Finland at 1,324 meters. Behind it is Saana, and one day in August I was given the privilege of photographing the blue Lake Kilpis from a helicopter.
What are the best scenic spots in Finland?
Lapland is located in the northern part of Finland and Norway. Three-quarters of it is within the Arctic Circle, and its unique polar landscapes and indigenous peoples make it a tourist destination. Lapland enters winter in October each year, until the following year's May before the spring, the whole winter up to 8 months. As far as the eye can see, there are almost all forests and rivers, and in winter these are all covered with snow, which is icy clean and endless, just like an out-of-this-world wonderland. Around the winter solstice, people can personally feel the polar night, you can see 24 hours of indestructible stars; around the summer solstice, people can feel the polar day, see 24 hours of the sun does not fall. Sibelius Park Sibelius Park (SibeliusPark) is located about 1.5 kilometers northwest of the church in Denbériogio, was built to commemorate the Finnish great musician Sibelius, the park is a good place for the public to rest with flowers and grass. The Sibelius Monument is a combination of iron pipes in surreal imagery, with a strong modern flavor. Helsinki CathedralHelsinki's most famous architectural ensemble is the Helsinki Cathedral, located in the center of the city on Senate Square, and its surrounding yellowish neo-classical buildings. Built in 1852, the cream-colored cathedral is a fine example of Finnish architectural excellence. The Cathedral's bell tower, with its pale green arches, is more than 80 meters above sea level and can be seen from the sea at a glance, making it a symbol of Helsinki. In front of the Cathedral is Senate Square, flanked on the east and west by the Cabinet Building and the University of Helsinki, and not far to the south by the Presidential Palace, the Supreme Court and the City Hall. In the center of Senate Square, paved with ancient stones, stands a bronze statue of Tsar V. Alexander II, built in 1894 to commemorate his granting of wide-ranging autonomy to Finland.
The Sibelius Monument countless works of urban sculpture can be seen on every street in Helsinki. However, the one that makes Finns most proud is the monument to the famous Finnish composer Sibelius. Located in Sibelius Park, surrounded by pines and cypresses, the monument consists of more than 600 silver-white stainless steel tubes that resemble a giant pipe organ, symbolizing the immortal work of the great national musician. Whenever the sea breeze blows, the airflow through the steel pipe emits a sometimes high-pitched, sometimes low wind sound, as if nature is endlessly playing eternal music in honor of the musician. A huge metal head of Sibelius embedded in the side of the terracotta rock, a vivid reproduction of the great composer's heroic image. His knitted eyebrows and gaze, lifelike expression, a realistic reflection of the musician when the creation of the demeanor. This monument full of romantic colors is Finland's famous female sculptor Hirtunen spent six years of hard work, in 1967 Sibelius died on the tenth anniversary of the completion of the masterpiece. A small replica of the monument was sent to the United Nations building as a state gift for permanent display. The famous Finnish composer Sibelius (1865-1957) struggled for the rise of Finnish national music throughout his life. His compositions are of various genres and wide-ranging themes, and are characterized by passionate patriotism and a strong sense of nationalism. His unique style, rich in Scandinavian flavor, contains the unique simplicity and fragrance emanating from nature. He became one of the greatest composers of symphonies and symphonic poems in the 20th century with his extraordinary talent and outstanding achievements. Sibelius's works are quite fruitful, leaving a valuable musical heritage and national wealth to future generations. In his lifetime*** he composed more than 100 works, including seven symphonies, several symphonic poems, two operas, as well as violin pieces, piano, organ, brass, chamber, solo and choral pieces. In 1899 he composed his patriotic orchestral tone poem "Ode to Finland". This monumental work depicts the Finnish people's resistance to aggression and oppression, their fear of freedom and their yearning for a better life in a powerful and heart-warming melody, which still occupies an important place in the hearts of the Finnish people in different ways. No matter when and where, whenever the Finns hear the majestic music of "Ode to Finland", their eyes are always filled with tears. During the years of Tsarist rule, the Ode to Finland inspired the people of Finland to fight for independence. After independence, the music inspired the Finnish people to fight for their homeland. The Ode to Finland caused a sensation in Europe and the United States, becoming a treasure in the world's musical treasury and having a great impact on the development of Finnish national music and culture. Sibelius became the most famous composer in the history of Finnish music and is known as the father of Finnish music. Sibelius and his monumental works will always be the pride and symbol of Finland.
The Fortress of Suomenlinna is located on an island south of Helsinki and consists of six islands. Historically, it was a military fortress with monuments such as open and dark forts, barracks and cannons. It is an old sea defense fortress, which controlled the main sea route from the Gulf of Finland into Helsinki, making it a very important geographic location. The island has preserved castles, ancient forts, barracks and warehouses from the past, as well as a museum of submarines and cannons used in the Second World War. The museums, galleries, cafes and beaches will make your time on the island unforgettable. The scenic Suomenlinna Fortress is one of Finland's most important monuments! Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, it has become one of Helsinki's major tourist attractions. During the summer months, ferries run frequently between the island and the South Pier, a five-minute ferry ride from the South Pier in the city center, and people come here for swimming, fishing, picnicking and sunbathing. In the summer, there are not only theater performances, but also exhibitions, concerts and other cultural events.
The open-air museum on the island of Seura has an 18th-century manor house, with farmhouses, workshops, small stores, churches, bathhouses and mills that have come from all over.
TurkuCastleTurku's most famous ancient also belongs to the ancient castle (TurkuCastle) and cathedral (TurkuCathedral) left over from the Middle Ages. The ancient castle and cathedral are located on the banks of the Ora River, the ancient castle is located in the Ora River downstream of the mouth of the sea, and the cathedral is in the city center upstream, and the ancient castle is far away from each other. The ancient and majestic castle is built of rocky bastions and is more than ten stories high. The tall facade is unadorned, revealing traces of years of weathering. Built in 1280, the old castle is one of the best-preserved large castles in Northern Europe. Its construction lasted nearly 300 years, with the old castle constantly being thickened and heightened, and then expanded in the middle of the 15th century to form the present size. In the Middle Ages Turku Castle has been the most important military fortress of the Kingdom of Sweden ruling Finland. All 14 kings of Sweden have used it as their royal palace. The castle was destroyed by fire in the early 17th century, and has not been completely restored since. 19th century. In the 19th century it was used as a prison. In the Second World War, the castle was bombed and severely damaged. After the war, the castle was renovated several times by the local authorities, with the most recent large-scale restoration work completed in 1992. The Castle is now home to the Turku City Museum and has become an important tourist attraction in Turku, with around 200,000 visitors a year. People come here as if they had traveled back hundreds of years, seeing both the various treasures left behind by princes and nobles and the dungeons where prisoners were held. The staff is dressed in medieval costumes to welcome visitors from all over the world, in accordance with the customs of the time. On the top floor of the castle there are two halls where banquets are often held, the King's Hall and the Queen's Hall. Here there are guards with spears and armor, and there are also waiters in classical national costumes to serve the guests, another medieval interest.
The ?land Islands is the only autonomous province in Finland, located in the southwest coast of Finland, consisting of 6,500 small islands with 25,000 inhabitants, most of whom speak Swedish as their mother tongue. The capital of ?land is Mairenhamn, the only city in the archipelago. Shipping, fishing and tourism are the main sources of income for the islanders. ?landers are often proud of their ancient seafaring traditions. The four-masted pommern moored at the west quay of the capital, Mariehamn, is a symbol of ?land and a testament to its ocean-going fleet. It is now a museum for visitors. The ?land Maritime Museum is one of the best maritime museums in the world! You can also see how traditional ships were built at the dockyard on the eastern side of Mariehamn. The archipelago is characterized by small islands, huge reefs, wildflower-rich valleys and dense forests. The landscape of ?land is very different from that of the Finnish mainland, with numerous monuments such as medieval castles, churches and the fortress of Bormasund, which was half-built in 1854 when the Crimean War put a halt to the huge project and was attacked by the British and French forces on both land and sea, who seized the fortress and blew it up. What people see now is only the scattered remnants of the fortress. With its pleasant summer weather and stunning natural scenery, ?land is a famous tourist destination in Finland. Bicycling is a fun way to get around ?land. Bicycles can be rented, along with a map and guidebook, and there are many campsites, resorts and B&Bs along the way. There is also a 36-hole golf course on the island. In addition to golfing, visitors can fish from the beach and take boat trips on the ocean for hunting if they are so inclined.
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