What is the festival of the third day of the third month of the solar calendar
China's thousands of years of culture is profound and profound, and there are a lot of customs that have been passed down. March 3 is one of the traditional festivals, and the Zhuang people attach the greatest importance to it. Every year on this day, each place will have a series of activities to celebrate. The following is my carefully organized solar calendar March 3 is what holiday, I hope it will help you.
What is the festival of the third day of the third month of the solar calendar Part 1
The third day of the third month is a traditional festival of many ethnic groups in China, which is celebrated on the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar. One of the Zhuang as a typical, a mention of March 3, people will be associated with "China's Guangxi Zhuang", in 2014, "Zhuang March 3" heritage success, March 3 will be the Guangxi Zhuang and the various ethnic cultures on the international stage, every year, March 3, Guangxi people throughout the region enjoy two days off. Enjoy two days of vacation.
March 3 is not only the traditional song festival of the Zhuang people, but also a traditional festival of the Han, Yao, Dong, Miao and other ethnic minorities in Guangxi. Guangxi is known as the "Sea of Songs", the Zhuang people have several regular folk song gatherings each year, including the first three days of March in the lunar calendar for the grand. On this day, families make five-color glutinous rice, dye red eggs, and celebrate the festival, some of which lasts two or three days. Song Festival is not only an event to promote national culture, but also an event for national economic exchanges. According to the records, the Song Wei Festival has a history of thousands of years. Song people written by the "Taiping Huan Yu Ji", there are Zhuang "men and women in full dress ...... party for song" records. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the development of Zhuang songs is particularly prominent, the song will be very prevalent. To the Qing Dynasty, the formation of hundreds of people to thousands of people gathered to sing a large-scale "song market".
What is the festival on the third day of the third month of the solar calendar Part 2
The Han Chinese have the custom of eating the ground (chestnut) boiled eggs.
The folk have flow cup, flow egg, flow date, begging son and wear willow circle, explore spring, trekking, eat clear essence of rice, and song and other activities.
The Han Chinese March 3, in addition to sacrifices, the late successive development of the river play, men and women will meet, willow flowers and other folk activities. In the Tang Dynasty, the great poet Du Fu wrote a poem "March 3, the weather is new, Chang'an waterfront more beautiful people". Song Dynasty Ouyang Xiu also wrote in a word: "Qingming on the West Lake, full of prosperity. Who's home. Green willow Zhu wheel go tin car. Tourists will go at sunset, wake up drunken clamor." These all show that the custom of March 3, the Tang and Song dynasties are still prevalent. At the same time, this festival is also a day for men and women to travel to the green, also known as China's Valentine's Day, Daughter's Day.
Taiwan, Fujian region on March 3 for the "March Festival", "picking rat koji (Qu) grass, combined with rice flour for kuey teow to its ancestors" (Qing Qianlong emperor "Taiwan Province"), some people will choose the first three days of March, the festival of the graves, both trekking, remove the meaning of bad luck. It also means to remove the ominous meaning of the festival.
Sichuan Zhongxian and other places in the "March meeting", held in memory of the anti-enemy general Barmanzi grand event, is the day, the masses carry Barmanzi's idol parade around the city, followed by the social fire team, play dragon lanterns, lion dance, home lanterns, firecrackers, bustling.
The Zhuang people, more than in March to catch the song Wei, set up a song shed, held a song, young men and women sing, touch the egg, throw the embroidered ball, talk about love. Legend has it that in honor of the Zhuang song fairy Liu Sanjie and the formation of the festival, so it is also known as the song fairy festival (see below "March Song Wei Festival"). The Zhuang people often come to sweep the graves on March 3, and usually steam the five-color glutinous rice on March 3.
The Dong nationality holds many activities such as snatching firecrackers, bullfighting, horsefighting, song pairing and stamping, etc., which is also called "Firecracker Festival".
The Buyei people kill pigs and sacrifice them to the god of society and the god of mountain on the festival, eat yellow glutinous rice, and all villages don't communicate with each other for three or four days. Yao to March 3 for the "Ganba Festival", is the collective fishing and hunting festivals, and will catch the wildlife fish distributed by household, *** enjoy the joy of harvesting, after the clouds gathered in the square, singing and dancing, celebrating the festival.
The She people take March 3 as the birthday of the grain rice, and every family eats umi rice. Legend has it that Lei Wanxing, a hero of the She people in the Tang Dynasty, led an insurgent army to fight against the siege of the government troops, and the army was greatly invigorated by the hunger of the Wu Nim fruit, and succeeded in breaking through the siege on the third of March, and won successive battles. In order to commemorate this, the She people eat rice and sing songs on March 3 every year. Among the She people, March 3 is a major festival comparable to the Spring Festival. On this day, families slaughter livestock and worship their ancestors. Many families often choose this day to organize weddings. Umi rice is eaten during the festival. At nightfall, bonfires are held and songs are sung. She people are good at singing and often invite She singers from all over the province to perform on stage, which is a very enthusiastic scene. During the festival, the She people also hold dances, including torch dances, wooden beat dances, bamboo pole dances, dragon dances, lion dances, and fish lantern dances. At the same time, there are also She folk competitions, such as asking stools, playing stone plinths, abdominal top sticks, playing kongs, and driving wild boars. The "March 3" festival is a microcosm of the humanistic history of the She people, with distinctive ethnic characteristics and a strong local flavor, and has an irreplaceable and important value in the construction of new countryside and the strengthening of national unity. As the She ethnic group lives in the less developed areas along the southeast coast in a large scattered and small gathering, with the modernization process and the change of the living environment of the She ethnic group, the language, costumes, songs and dances of the She ethnic group are being gradually Sinicized, and the traditional festivals of "March 3" tend to shrink, and are in urgent need of enhanced protection.
Li called March 3 "Fu Nianfu", for the wish "Shanlan" (mountain dry valley) and hunting harvest festival, but also young men and women are free to interact with the day, people call it the day of love. About its origin, there is a beautiful legend (see below "Li" Fu Nianfu "legend").
Tujia March 3, is the Tujia Valentine's Day. On the day of March 3, the Tujia people get together to match the bride with a mountain song and step on the feet.
"March 3, Treading on the Beach" is a folk custom in Shipu Town, Xiangshan. There are several stories about its origin. One of them is related to production and labor: around the third day of the third month of the local lunar calendar, the ground and water temperatures begin to rise, and the shallow sea snails scramble to climb up the beach to reproduce. Local people will go to the beach in this season to pick up snails, resulting in "March 3, step on the beach" labor scene.
Nowadays, although the beachhead resources are gradually depleted, the local elderly still can't resist this day to bring the younger generation to rush to the beach, to relive the scene of the past snail picking. The labor scene of "March 3rd, Treading on the Beach" has gradually formed a brand new folklore cultural activity.
Today's "March 3rd, Treading on the Beach" has formed a local folk cultural activities as the main body of sports, fisheries competitions, and invited foreign songs and dances, acrobatic programs for the accompanying characteristics. There are various kinds of cultural performances, including horse lanterns, dragon lantern dances, colorful pavilion parades, etc., as well as Yueju Opera performances based on folk stories such as "The Hot Snail Girl Recruiting Marriage" and entertainment activities such as "The Hot Snail Girl Throwing Colorful Balls" recruiting marriages among the spectators. These activities are characterized by folklore, mass, participation and entertainment.
What is the festival of the third day of the third month of the solar calendar Part 3The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar is a traditional festival of the nation, and in 2014, the success of the bid for the third day of the third month of the Zhuang ethnic minority has brought this traditional festival to the attention of more people. This year's lunar March 3 just with the Qingming holiday together, Guangxi holiday six days. During the period, Guangxi will hold a variety of distinctive tourism activities, characteristics of folk tours, rural tours most popular among tourists across the country.
Guangxi people around the tour demand is strong Guangdong, Hainan, Hunan into a popular destination
Donkey mom big data show that during the March 3 Guangxi people local tours, peripheral tour demand is the most vigorous, compared with the long tour, 75% of the tourists choose to travel around. Donkey mom scenic play business group general manager Fang Tengfei said, Guangxi March 3 holiday arrangements announced, donkey mom also launched a special offer of scenic spots and lines in Guangxi and neighboring provinces, donkey mom online platform and offline stores in Guangxi peripheral tourism products consulting volume, booking volume rapidly warmed up. Guangxi local and neighboring provinces such as Guangdong, Hainan and Hunan became the hottest tourist destinations, and the two rivers and four lakes became the most popular scenic spots in Guangxi. Among the scenic spots in neighboring provinces, Hengshan Mountain in Hunan, Guangzhou Tower, Changlong Wildlife World, Zhuhai Changlong Ocean Kingdom, Shenzhen Happy Valley, Nanshan Temple in Hainan, West Island in Hainan, Changlong Happy World, and Fairview Chinese Folk Village are the most popular.
National tourists touring Guangxi March 3 special folk tours are the most popular
"Guilin landscape 甲天下", Guangxi has unique tourism resources, the number of national A-level tourist attractions reached 353, including five 5A-level scenic spots. In addition to Yangshuo, Li River, Elephant Trunk Hill and other peculiar karst landscape scenic spots, Sanjiang Song Wei Festival and other activities with strong ethnic minority flavor has become a brand tourism project in Guangxi, Nanning, Beihai, Detian Waterfalls, Mingsi Tianyuan and other places have also become popular because of the hit film and television drama "Flower and Bone", coupled with the recent years of tourism in Beihai Weizhou Island and the Sino-Vietnamese border port cities, further consolidating the Guangxi as a major tourism province's The position of Guangxi as a major tourism province.
The reporter was informed that this year's "March 3 of the Zhuang Nationality" festival period, the main scenic spots around Guangxi and rural tourism areas will carry out "March 3 dike activities" and rural tourism boutique line promotion experience tour activities. Including Nanning "Gui Feng Zhuangyun" special cultural activities, Liuzhou "Yu Feng Song Wei" Mountain Song Carnival, Yulin "March 3 of the Zhuang race" colorful countryside good scenery - the first Guangxi Rural Tourism and Culture Festival, Baise Brocade Folk Culture and Tourism Festival, Chongzuo Zhuang March 3 - Huashan International Culture and Tourism Festival, including more than 300 thematic activities, will be from domestic and foreign tourists to create a lively and traditional "folk meal.
"I want to go to Guilin, I want to go to Guilin, but when I have the money, I don't have the time, and when I have the time, I don't have the money." The song "I want to go to Guilin" was popular in the past, and nowadays there are more and more people who have money and time. Fang Tengfei mentioned that this year's "March 3 of the Zhuang Nationality" holiday coincides with the Qingming Festival, which provides a good opportunity for tourists from all over the country to travel to Guangxi. Donkey mom data show that the booking of March 3, Qingming Festival travel products around Guangxi tourists, mainly from Guangdong, Shanghai, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Hunan, Beijing, Jiangxi and other places, which covers the March 3 Song Wei Festival folk activities in the category of line product bookings year-on-year increase of about 2%, showing the strong attraction of folk tours, countryside tours.
What is the festival on the third day of the third month of the solar calendar Part 4March 3, anciently known as the "on the Si Festival", in ancient times to the first of March Si Day for the "on the Si", on this day, people are to the riverside to wash off the body's dirt, eliminating the evils and so on. March 3 is a unique festival of the Chinese nation, during which colorful folk activities, bring people a lot of happiness. Let a person feel vibrant, refreshing. December 16, 2013, Guangxi District Standing Committee of the Party Committee to consider the adoption of the region's lunar calendar "March 3" holiday proposals. Since then, the lunar calendar March 3 officially identified as the region's traditional national holidays.
The first local legal holiday in Guangxi "March 3"
2, in one of the important birthplace of Zhuang civilization Wuming County, Guangxi, the annual March 3 song Wei activities opened as scheduled. Unlike previous years, this year's "March 3" has become the first local legal holiday enjoyed by all citizens of Guangxi.
This year, the regional government made a decision, "Zhuang March 3" is a customary holiday for ethnic minorities in Guangxi. Starting this year, the "March of the Zhuang" Guangxi all citizens two days off.
Reporters on the day of the 2014 China Zhuangxiang - Wuming "March 3" song Wei and Luo Yue Cultural Tourism Festival site to see, although it is raining, but come to participate in the festival of culture and tourism is very much more tourists. This year, the activities of the festival are more abundant, all kinds of culture, sports, tourism activities as many as 22. On that day, some other places in Guangxi also held a colorful celebration.
Guangxi Folk Artists Association Honorary Chairman Nong Guanpin said, the traditional national holiday through hundreds of years, is the continuation of traditional culture, on the basis of which the establishment of a local holiday reflects the government for the importance of national cultural practices, is conducive to the inheritance of the national culture.
What is the festival of the third day of the third month of the solar calendar Part 5The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar, is when the weather is warm, the earth is green, the season of the river. So what kind of festival is it?
March 3 is a legal holiday in Guangxi
March 3, known as the ancient Shangsi (sì) Festival, is a festival in honor of the Yellow Emperor. According to legend, March 3 is the birth anniversary of the Yellow Emperor, China since ancient times, "February 2, the dragon head; March 3, raw Xuan Yuan". After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, on the Si Festival was changed to March 3, followed by future generations, and then became a waterfront feast, the countryside tour of the spring festival. March 3 of the lunar calendar, is also the birthday of the Taoist deity Zhenwu Da Di. Zhenwu Da Di is known as "North Zhentian Zhenwu Xuan Tian Da Di", also known as Xuan Tian God, Xuan Wu, Zhenwu Zhen Jun. Born in the ancient Regulus era, the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar.
March 3 is the traditional festival of the Zhuang people, is the oldest Valentine's Day of the Zhuang people, the ancient Zhuang (including the Zhuang cultural influence of the Zhuang region of the various ethnic groups) teenage girls to catch the song of the slope, throw the embroidered ball, "mountain songs to pass the love, the embroidered ball to pass the love". The Zhuang people also called "Wubu Po" or "Wubo", the original meaning is to the outside of the Pangdong, the field to sing, so also known as the "Song Wei Festival" is also said to commemorate the Liu Sanjie, and therefore also called the "Song Fairy Club". The festival is also known as the "Song Fairy Festival" in honor of Liu Sanjie, so it is also called the "Song Fairy Club".
Origin
March 3 can be pushed to memorial Fuxi. Fuxi and his sister Nuwa Tuan [tuán] earth to create people, reproduction of offspring, the Yuandong area honored Fuxi as "human ancestor", in Huaiyang (Fuxi built the capital of the place) built Tai Hao Mausoleum Temple, by the lunar February 2 to March 3 for the Tai Hao Mausoleum Temple, the good men and women, the south boat north horse, all gathered in the mausoleum area, the ancestral pilgrimage.
March 3 of the lunar calendar, or the legendary Queen Mother opened the Peach Fair days. In the late Qing Dynasty, there is a poem in seven lines in the "Du Men Miscellaneous Rhymes", which describes the temple fair of the year: "The third day of March, spring is long, the Peach Palace to see the burning incense; along the river along the wind is slightly rising, ten feet of red dust ramp Yang." Legend has it that the Queen Mother of the West was originally the protector of a primitive tribe in the west of China. She had two magic treasures: one was the elixir of immortality that could be eaten, and the other was the peach of immortality, the coiled peach, that could prolong life. The mythical Chang'e flew to the Moon Palace after eating the elixir of Xiwangmu, which her husband Hou Yi had gotten. Since then, in some novels, the Queen Mother of the West is said to be the god of longevity.
The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar, is also the birthday of the Taoist Zhenwu Da Di. Zhenwu Da Di full name "North Zhentian Zhenwu Xuan Tian Da Di", also known as Xuan Tian God, Xuanwu, Zhenwu Zhenjun. Born in the ancient Regulus era, the third day of the third month of the Chinese calendar, is a Taoist god in charge of military and war. Taoist palaces and temples around the world (e.g., Wudang Mountain in Hubei, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Qiyun Mountain in Anhui, and Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan) hold a grand puja on the day of March 3, and Taoist believers also go to the palaces and temples to burn incense and pray for blessings on this day, or to chant sutras and pray at home. "The "Zhenwu Mountain Taishang Zhenwu Stele Record" explains the origin of Zhenwu Da Di and the main Zhenwu Taoist sites in China, as well as Zhenwu's "benevolent heart" to "save the military from the scourge of war. The following is a brief and artistic explanation of the "benevolent heart" of Zhenwu. Explained the people in March 3 to commemorate the origin and significance of Zhenwu Da Di.
In ancient times, the first six days in March for the "on the sixth", the Han Dynasty as a holiday. "is the month on the Si, officials and people are Jie (clean) in the East Stream on the water, said that washing and cleansing, to go to the past dirt disease (disease), for the big Jie" ("After the Han Book - rituals on the Chi"). Later, the content of banqueting and trekking on the water was added. At night, every family in their own homes in each room firecrackers to blow up the ghosts, the legend of this day ghosts everywhere.
The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar is also a day for psychics, such as witches and goddesses, to feast on ghosts and gods. On this day, psychics often get together to celebrate and hold banquets for the spirits to thank them for their magical powers.
March 3 is a legal holiday in Guangxi
The executive meeting of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Government was informed that: every year, the lunar calendar "March 3" will become a public holiday in Guangxi, the autonomous region of the whole region two days off. Specific vacation time, will be determined by the regional government office at the beginning of each year after the announcement.
March 3, 2014, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is scheduled for the third and fourth of March, two days off, the whole region on vacation.
March 3 in 2015, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is scheduled to April 20, 21 (the second and third day of March) two days of vacation in the region, and the weekend to make up a four-day long vacation.
March 3, 2016, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, all citizens in the region for two days of vacation, the holiday time for April 9 (Saturday), 10 (Sunday), that is, the third and fourth of the third lunar month. Because this year's "March 3" holiday time falls on the weekend, so April 8 (Friday), 11 (Monday) to make up for the vacation, make up 4 days of long vacation.
"Zhuang March 3" is not only an important festival of the Zhuang people in Guangxi, but also an important festival of the local Han, Yao, Miao and other ethnic groups, in the minds of the masses of Guangxi ethnic groups in the status of the Spring Festival. Every year, more than 27 million people from 12 ethnic groups in Guangxi take different ways to celebrate "March 3 of the Zhuang", accounting for 54% of the total population of the region.
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