Lipper
Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone.
Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind.
I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring.
The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering.
Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness.
I am willing to stay with them forever and forget the harm of friendship, just like the Milky Way.
In Buddhism, there is a saying that "establish one meaning", then "break one meaning", then "establish" and "break" after "establish", and finally distinguish the law. In modern terms, it means telling a truth first, then refuting it and establishing a new theory, then refuting it and establishing it, and finally drawing a correct conclusion. Generally speaking, there are always two sides to this argument, which are "breaking" and "standing" each other. However, there is only one person in Li Bai's poems. In the form of monologue, self-reliance, self-improvement, ups and downs of poetry, innocence, so spread to future generations.
The poet came to the stage with flowers in the background and a pot of wine as props, and he was the only one who appeared on the stage. The action is a person drinking, plus the words "no blind date", the scene is very monotonous. So on a whim, the poet turned his own shadow, even himself, in the bright moon and moonlight on the horizon into three people, raised a glass and drank, and the deserted scene became lively. This is "Li".
However, despite the poet's hospitality, "Until I raise my glass, I ask the bright moon" and the bright moon are "indissoluble bonds" after all. As for the shadow? Although, as Tao Qian said, "When you see your son, you will never feel sad or happy. If you take a nap in the shade, you will never leave the sun ("Shadow Answer Table"), but after all, the shadow will not drink; So what should we do? Let's keep company with the bright moon and figure for the time being, and have fun in time when spring is blooming ("spring" is the reverse of the word "flower" above)! "Gu Ying was alone, and suddenly he was drunk again." (Tao Qian's Preface to Drinking Poems) These four sentences made the moon shadow unfathomable and overturned the previous case, which was "broken".
At that time, the poet was already drunk and in a good mood, singing and dancing. When singing, the moonlight lingers, reluctant to go, as if listening to good news; When dancing, my own figure, in the moonlight, also became messy, like dancing with myself. Wake up and be happy with each other until you are as drunk as a fiddler. When I was lying in bed, the moonlight and the figure were helplessly separated. "I sang. The moon encourages me and I dance. After my shadow rolled down, I woke up to have sex, and then I got drunk and we lost each other. "These four sentences are the same as" Moonlight and Back "and are written to myself. This is the "station" again.
In the last two sentences, the poet sincerely met the moon and the shadow: "Is goodwill always safe?" I see the long road of the Milky Way. " But "moon" and "shadow" are still heartless things after all, and making friends with heartless things mainly depends on your feelings. In "Is goodwill always safe?" "Ruthless" is broken, "eternal knot" and "tour" are established, and they are broken and established, which constitutes the final conclusion.
The title is "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone", and the poet expresses a complex emotion from independence to independence, from independence to independence, and then from independence to independence with rich imagination. On the surface, the poet can really enjoy himself, but behind it is infinite desolation. The poet once wrote a poem entitled "If you are drunk in spring, you are determined to win": "If you live a big dream, why bother to make a living? Just lying in front of us all day drunk and slumped. Looking into the court, a bird was singing among the flowers. Excuse me, when is this? The spring breeze is whispering. Feel like sighing, and fall in love with wine. Haug waits for the bright moon, but the song has been forgotten. " Look at the words "one bird", "self-pity" and "waiting for the bright moon" and you will know how lonely the poet is. Lonely invitation to the moon is not enough. Even in the years to come, you can't find anyone to drink. You can only be friends with the figure in the moonlight forever and meet again in a distant paradise. At the end of two sentences, the poet's sense of coolness is exhausted.