Fuzhou is one of the first coastal open cities, the gateway of the Maritime Silk Road and one of the three areas of China (Fujian) Pilot Free Trade Zone. Fuzhou was also one of the five earliest trading ports in modern China. Fuzhou Mawei is the cradle of China's modern navy and the birthplace of China's ship administration culture.
1, tourism overview
Fuzhou is an excellent tourist city in China, with many famous mountains, temples, gardens and houses. Riverside, seaside and landscape garden tourist city with unique style. It has three lanes and seven lanes, Pingtan Haitan, Gushan, Qingyun Mountain, Shibazhongxi and other national key scenic spots.
There are more than 0/50 places of interest in Fuzhou, including Sanfang Qixiang, Lin Zexu's Tomb, Fuzhou Hualin Temple, Wuta, Mawei Ship Administration Site, Fuqing Mile Rock, Tanshishan Cultural Site and Luoyuan Chen Taiwei Palace, which are listed as national key cultural relics protection units.
Known as "Fuzhou Forest of Steles", Gushan Cliff Stone Carvings, Hualin Temple, the oldest wooden structure building in the south of the Yangtze River, Wang Dezheng Monument, Wushan Cliff Stone Carvings, Li and Monuments, one of the "Four Famous Monuments in the World", recorded the historical materials of Zheng He's voyages to the West in the Ming Dynasty.
2. Cultural and historical sites
The historical areas of Fuzhou historical and cultural city are divided into three categories: historical and cultural blocks, historical and cultural features and historical buildings, which are classified and protected.
The main historical areas include three historical and cultural blocks, namely, Sanfangqixiang, Zhuzifang and Shanghang, and 65,438+03 historical scenic spots, such as Yantai Mountain, Wushan Mountain, Pingshan Mountain, Yushan Mountain, Yeshan Mountain, West Lake, Mawei, Linpu, Luozhou, Tang Hong, Yang Qi, Min 'an and Nanyu, as well as Taijiang Xunxun, Fanchuanpu and Machang Street in Daqiaotou.
3. Traditional art
(1) Fujian Opera: Fujian Opera is also called "Fuzhou Opera". In the Ming Dynasty, Kunshan dialect and Yiyang dialect were introduced into Fuzhou, and Fuzhou dialect opera gradually rose. From the early years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty to around the Revolution of 1911, it was called "Min Ban". In the 13th year of the Republic of China (1924), Zheng Zhenduo published the traditional play "Yu Zi Chai", and officially replaced the title of "Min Ban" with "Min Opera".
(2) Comment: Comment is the main variety of folk art in Fuzhou, which pays attention to singing, speaking, doing and speaking, and has the reputation of "living fossil of humanity".
(3) Fan Shi: Fan Shi was originally named "Xie Huan", which means harmony and happiness. It is one of the main local music in Fuzhou, which evolved from folk dragon dancing and has melodious tunes.
Extended data:
Traffic in Fuzhou:
1, aviation
Fuzhou Changle International Airport, located in the east of Changle District, is the main international airport in Fujian Province and one of the international air ports in China. It was put into use on June 23, 1997, which is the first large-scale modern airport built entirely by local government in China. The flight zone is 4E, and the apron area is over 300,000 square meters.
2. Railways
As of June 20 15, Wenzhou Wenfu Railway, Xiamen fuzhou-xiamen railway Railway, Jiangxi Shangrao Hengfeng Fengfu Railway (Waifu Railway), yingtan-Xiamen Railway-Fuma Railway, Xiangpu High-speed Railway passed through Fuzhou (opened on September 26, 20 13) and Hangzhou-Shenzhen Railway passed through Fuzhou (20 13).
3. Highway
Fuzhou-Yinchuan passes through Jiangxi G70 Yin Fu Expressway, Fujian-Jiangxi Xingyou Expressway Fuzhou Section, Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway, G 15 Shenhai Expressway, Fuyue-Fu Guang Expressway, Fuzhou Airport Expressway to Fuzhou Airport, Luoyuan-Ningde Luoning Expressway, Luo Chang Expressway, Fuqing-Pingtan Yuping Expressway, Fuzhou Changle-Pingtan Changping Expressway and Fuzhou Changle-Fuqing Changfu Expressway.
4. Public transportation
As of 20 19, all air-conditioned cars are in operation, and the urban lines are subject to the annual ticket system of one yuan, one vote, and the operation time is concentrated from 6: 00 to 23: 00.
The main bus hubs are: North Square of Railway Station (North Third Ring Road), Rende Bus Station (Rende intersection of Guangda Road), Jinshan Bus Station (Jinzhou intersection of Lubin Road), Baihuting Bus Station (intersection of Zexu Avenue and Jiangnan), Yiyuan Bus Station (east of Gushan entrance), Helin Bus Station (next to Fuzhou East Station of Helin Road) and South Railway Station (Yongnan Road).