Daguan Pavilion: Daguan Pavilion site, located in Anqing City, Daguan Pavilion Street, Daguan Pavilion Primary School, built in the first year of the Ming Jiajing, and then in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom War and the war of Japan's invasion of China in 1938, the pavilion of the mountain east of Yu Keqi Ancestral Hall, west of Yu Keqi Tomb. In 1995, it was announced as a municipal key cultural relics protection unit.
Lion Mountain Park: the north of Dalong Mountain, the south of the Yangtze River, east of the city, west of the Anhui River, built on the mountains and water.
Jingshi Academy: it is the first institution of higher learning in Anhui Province, and also the largest, longest and highest level of government-run academy in Anhui during the Qing Dynasty.
Anhui University Red Building: located in the campus of Anqing Normal College, is the main teaching building in the 1930s and 1940s, is a landmark of higher education in Anhui Province, in 1995 identified as a key cultural relics protection units in Anqing.
Burning Smoke Pavilion: commemorates the history of Anhui Governor Bo Wenwei burning smoke in Anqing, now the Pavilion on the monument carving of the "Burning Smoke Pavilion Record" describes the burning of smoke in that year.
West section of the ancient city wall: located in the Yuhong Street lot, a total length of 200 meters, 6 meters high, built according to the slope, north-south, high and low, built in the Ming Dynasty, repaired in 2002.
Chinese **** Anhui local committee site: located in Anqing Longmenkou Street, Anqing, a high school campus, in 1926, in **** Anhui local executive committee was established here, but also **** the Youth League, Anqing, the former site of the local committee, in 1998, announced as a provincial key cultural relics protection units.
Linghu Park is located in Anqing City, Anhui Province, south of Linghu Road, built around the Linghu Lake, Linghu Lake to more than diamonds and named, was originally a natural lake, and the Shitang Lake, broken Gang Lake connected.
Shankou Township: in the territory of Shankou Township and named after the ancient name of Wankou, swimming in the water can be viewed "Shimen Autumn Flooding", "wild goose and forked fish lamps", dragon boat viewing, boat cruises, Taoyuanli attractions, the remains of the Seven Mile Pavilion, and so on.
Haikou Township: "Haikou Chau Independent District Agricultural Association Site" is now located in the village of Haikou Wanjiang Elementary School, "Chinese People's Liberation Army Crossing the River Martyrs' Tomb" is now located in the village of Haikou Haikou Elementary School. "Zhenhaian" is located in Hekou Village and was built in the late Qing Dynasty. "Yongning Zen Temple" is located in Anning Village, built in the 19th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. "Zhenjiang Temple, located in Zhenjiang Village, was built in the late Qing Dynasty.
Duxiu Park: Duxiu Park is located in the territory of Forestry Village, Shilipu Township, Chen Duxiu is the most controversial and charismatic figure in China's modern history, the editor-in-chief of
Yingjiang Temple: Zhenfeng Pagoda in Anqing is situated on the side of the Yangtze River, which is called the first pagoda on the Yangtze River in 10,000 miles. At that time, it was the elaborate design of Zhang Wencai, an old Taoist priest from Baiyun Guan in Beijing, and it is said that it was built to revitalize the literary style. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 400 years.
Zhenfeng Pagoda: It is also known as Fotu and Fotu. After Buddhism was introduced to China from India, pagodas rose up on the Chinese land, blending with traditional Chinese architecture to form a Buddhist architectural culture with national styles.
Small Lonely Mountain: in Su Song County, Anhui Province and Pengze County, Jiangxi Province, on the Yangtze River in the smoky waters, the lone peak is independent, the mountain is more than 100 meters high, the most famous for the Dragon's Ear Cave, the cave is a beautiful scenery.
Anqing's historical sites of information
1, Yingjiang Temple
Anqing Yingjiang Temple is located in Anqing, outside the East Gate, bordering the Yangtze River, covers an area of more than 30,000 square meters, was built in the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaibao seven years (974 years), successive generations have been refurbished or built.
According to "Anqing Prefecture" and "Huaining County" records, Yingjiang Temple in the Ming Wanli has not been (1619 AD) by the Huaining County Squire Ruan Zihua fund-raising reconstruction,
Ming Guangzong had personally inscribed a plaque, "Protector of the country Yongchang Zen Temple", the Qing dynasty Shunzhi seven years (1650), the edicts changed to "Yingjiang Zen Temple", the Qianlong emperor gave "good lion's roar" forehead, Guangxu eight years (1882) plaque "Yingjiang Temple",
The whole temple building in the Yangtze River bank of the high ground, the hall lofty, the temple is the most beautiful, and the temple is the most beautiful, and the temple is the most beautiful.
The whole temple is built on the high ground on the bank of the Yangtze River, and the hall is so majestic that it can be seen from ten miles away.
2, Zhenfeng Pagoda
Zhenfeng Pagoda, located in Anqing City, Anhui Province, Yingjiang Temple, formerly known as the Ten Thousand Buddhas Pagoda, also known as the Yingjiang Temple Pagoda, and then named "Zhenfeng", "to vibrate the wind of the literature," the meaning. Zhenfeng Pagoda is located in Anqing City, Anhui Province, Yingjiang District, north of Yanjiang East Road, bordering the Yangtze River.
Anqing Zhenfeng Pagoda from the Ming Mu Zong Longqing two years (1568) began construction, in the Ming Longqing four years (1570) was completed, is one of the ancient pagodas along the Yangtze River. The pagoda has the function of navigating extradition in addition to that of a Buddhist pagoda.
3, Xuejiagang site
Xuejiagang site, an area of 60,000 square meters, is located in Qianshan County, Anhui Province (Anqing City, County) Wanghe Town, Yonggang Village and Lihua Village junction. It is an ancient cultural site left over from the Neolithic Age.
About 3,000 artifacts have been unearthed, mainly stone tools, ceramics and jade, and more than a hundred tombs have been found. With a long period of time, wide distribution, thick cultural layers, rich relics and profound cultural connotations, the Xuejiagang site has become a typical representative of the Xuejiagang culture, an ancient culture in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It is the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
4, Tongcheng Temple
Tongcheng Temple for the Ming and Qing dynasties since the local Confucian rituals of the architectural complex, living in the center of the county, facing the square, facing the busy neighborhoods of the Peace Road, the concentration of celebrities in the old street surrounded on three sides, such as the stars of the moon.
According to "Anqing Fu Zhi", "Tongcheng County," the original Temple in the eastern outskirts of the county, was built in the early years of the Yuan Yan _ (1314 AD), the end of the Yuan destroyed in the fire. Ming Hongwu early moved to the present site.
After being repeatedly attacked by fire and wind and rain erosion, the Ming and Qing dynasties to repair 19 times. Although iteratively through the abolition of the rise, but now also its original appearance, the renovation of a new Temple, still pattern of hallowed, simple and elegant.
5, six-foot alley
Six-foot alley, located in Tongcheng City, Anhui Province (Anqing county and city level) in the southwest corner of the 100-meter-long, 2-meter-wide, built in the Qing Dynasty during the Kangxi period, the alley at both ends of the stone plaque, the plaque is engraved with the word "comity".
"Thousands of miles of letters just for the wall, let him three feet and no harm. The Great Wall still exists today, but I don't see the first emperor of Qin Shi Huang". This "Let the wall poem" is from the six-foot lane of a historical allusion.
Historical records: Zhang Wenduan Gong residence next to a gap in the land, and Wu's neighbors, Wu's more use. The family chi book in the capital, the public approved the book after sending back. The family got the book, and then withdrew to let three feet, so six feet of the alley is thought to be the name of it.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Six Feet Lane
Baidu Encyclopedia - Anqing Tongcheng Temple of Literature
Baidu Encyclopedia - Zhenfeng Pagoda
Baidu Encyclopedia - Yingjiang Temple
Baidu Encyclopedia - Xuejiagang Ruins
Anqing Historical Sites
Initiative Anqing Culture People Walking Along the River of Anhui
--Exploring the Remains of Ancient Anhui Culture
In today's hot development and opening up of the Anhui River, the Anhui River flows quietly on the southwest Anhui land, which seems to be particularly cold and quiet. Reminiscent of the year is not so, in modern times and before, the Anhui River Basin is the southwest Anhui political, economic and cultural center, from the ancient Qianshan Meicheng town (ancient name Shuzhou) to the ancient Anhui mouth, and then to the city of Anqing, the political and economic center from the middle of the river to the lower reaches of the river Anhui.
Anhui River waterway is not only the economic ties but also the cultural ties, Anhui River basin has a long history and culture, humanities Jisheng, rich in cultural relics. In the Tang and Song dynasties, the formation of regional distribution centers, silk, tea, lacquer, tung oil, bamboo and wood, etc., through which many of the shipments to foreign countries; Ming and Qing dynasties, Huizhou merchants gathered, commercial prosperity, developed handicrafts. To this day, the ecological environment on both sides of the river is beautiful, and there are many cultural and historical relics and legends.
Now collated some of the historical relics along the Wan River in Daguan District and Huaining County.
WanKou, that is, today's ShanKou township ShanKou township, for the ancient city site, is an ancient military stronghold, the Three Kingdoms Wu JiaHo six years (237 AD) general Zhuge Ke in this cantonment. Chen Wu Di in the Southern Dynasty to resist Yu Lin rebellion, Yongding three years (559 AD) in April, sent Zhenbei General Xu Du garrison, in June, Linchuan Wang Chen Qian (Chen Wen Di) in the South Wanchou city, so that the Xuzhou assassin Qian Dao JI guard. Northern Song Kai Bao eight years (975 AD) Song Taizu will be sent by Cai Shi set up pontoon bridge across the river to fight the Southern Tang. South Tang Zhu Ling _ from Hukou to warships, rafts eastward, attempting to break the pontoon to aid Jinling. He traveled to Wankou. Song general traveling battalion infantry commanders Liu Tu wielded troops to block the attack, burning warships, Zhu Ling_ defeated.
WanKou, now for the fishery village of Shankou Township. Since the end of the Han Dynasty to the present more than 1700 years, through the rise and fall, when the city is not recognizable. Since the Han Dynasty since the successive tombs, large piles of rubble, column base, porcelain, ancient money, the walls of the houses with the text of the city bricks, Anhui mouth of a large number of cultural relics survived, more than 10 meters from the bank of the riverbed on the ruins of the ancient city wall, the dry season can be seen on the ancient city wall base foot, the local people dug up the ancient wall bricks engraved with the "Waining County," "Taihu County" and "Taihu County," and "Waining County" and "Taihu County," and "Taihu County" and "Taihu County" and "Taihu County" and "Taihu County. "Taihu County," "Tongcheng County," "Qianshan County," and other county donations, some of the wall bricks, but also engraved with the names of people. Town West Tower Ridge can be seen on the ancient trenches, as well as the Song Dynasty housing sites, ancient money manufacturing plant, the Qing Dynasty wells. Wan Kou, backed by Baizi Mountain, facing the Shimen Lake, depending on the mountains and the water, the scenery is fascinating. The "Hundred Children's Clear Sky" and "Shimen's Autumn Flood" are the famous two sceneries among the twelve sceneries of Huaining in the old days.
WanKou has been the county seat of HuaiNing County twice. The first time is Tang Gaozu Wude five years (A.D. 622), Huaining County is divided into four counties: Wan Cheng, Anle, Meicheng, Wan Yang, Wan Yang County County, which is located in Wan Kou, set up time of about a year. The second time was the 10th year of Jiading of the Southern Song Dynasty (1217 AD), and the first year of Jingding of the Southern Song Dynasty (1260 AD), the county seat was set up for 43 years. Wankou is also an ancient cultural town in Huaining County, where literati and writers of all ages have been visiting and composing poems and fugues. Li Shibi of Tang Dynasty once wrote a poem of seven stanzas, "Encountering Night Guests in Jinglan Shaju", which reads, "In the evening rain, the villages on the river are full of greenwood heroes who know about it at night, and there is no need for them to avoid each other, for half of the world is a gentleman. In Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi wrote "Farewell to Wan Kou", "Passing Wan Kou", "Crossing Chang'an Ridge to Wan Kou" and so on, and Huang Tingjian wrote "Fazhuzhou to Wan Kou Road to Send Li Desu". Cao Xuequan's poem, "two poems to stop the wind at the mouth of Anhui", and Liu Ji's poem, "Jiang Xing, for Yu Tingxin". Qing Wang Zongzhou poem "boat through the city of Anhui", Shi Runzhang poem "Li Yang stage to the mouth of Anhui", "Hou Feng Wankou" and so on.
Yang Rugu tomb is located in shankou township hundred village shimen lake shishikou bridge on the left side of the top of the mountain, for the husband and wife tomb, elevation of 400 meters, there are tomb Xiengkouang, tombstone (no words), is the front of the tomb Xiengkouang stone relief dancing crane. From the tomb 2 meters at the square Huabiao 1 pair, nearly 2 meters high, 0.3 meters wide, the left side of the inscription: the late Dr. Glorious Luk I sued the Ducha Yuan Palm Court left all the Imperial Households plus the three levels of the Pen Qin scrupulous Yang Gong Zhang Rugu adults of the tomb; right side of the inscription: the late enjoined first-class Mrs. Yang mother of Mrs. Liu's tomb. Both monuments are also signed: "by the court lecturer too much Baohe Temple University sergeant and the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of the Ministry of Justice, the third grade Burger plus ten Zhang Tingyu Dunshou bye inscription." Time two monuments are signed "Qing dynasty Qianlong eleven years of age c c yin Meng spring month Ding ugly auspicious day" (i.e. 1747). The two monuments are signed with his two grandchildren, great-grandchildren, great-grandchildren name.
Snow Hill Hole, Putuo Temple Putuo Temple is located in the township of Hong Yetang Lake southeast of Chang'an Ridge, halfway up the mountainside, after the temple there is a hole said Snow Hill Hole, the People's Government of Huaining County in March 1982 announced for the county-level key cultural relics protection units. Snow mountain hole, for the Cambrian limestone cave, 50 meters deep, the highest 5 meters, zigzagging down, as wide as the hall, can accommodate one hundred people. Inside the cave, there is a stone wall carving Buddha image, the front incense burner for the case. Cave door to the north, 4 meters high, on the brick pagoda, 4 meters above the cave entrance, 3 layers of brick arch, the body of the horizontal inscription in regular script "rock off the golden body" 4 words. Putuo temple built according to the hole, for 1 about 300 square meters of hard mountain style building. North and south together, two 3-room Buddha hall, separated from the patio, behind the main hall straight through the cave, the temple door in the two halls between the turn to the west, the door of the forehead "Putuo Temple" for the Qing dynasty in the second year of Xianfeng (1852) made.
Snow mountain mountain tower, Putuo Temple, legend has it that it was built in the Ming, but there is no text to test. Republic of China in 4 years, "Huaining County Records" only cloud "snow cave, there is a temple". In the monument has been found, the earliest for the cave stone offerings engraved on the "Yongzheng eight years", another Qianlong twenty-five years on the remnants of the monument, "built the hole door to build a stone building" sentence, the temple and the door embedded in front of the wall of the more than 10 pieces of monument to repair, the earliest for the twenty-fifth year of the Qianlong ( 1760), the latest for the Tongzhi four years (1865), therefore, the snow cave pagoda and Putuo Temple should be built in the early Qing Dynasty Kangxi to the Yongzheng years. Qianlong to the Tongzhi more than a hundred years, has been repeatedly rebuilt, the Republic of China during the years have been repaired, and in the east side of the new Buddha Hall 1, has been destroyed. This temple in the early years of incense, 100 miles of incense gathered.
Shiku Daoguang hydrological monument monument stood in Hongzhen Township, Shiku Village, Majialou field Fanfan, 0.5 meters high, 0.33 meters wide, the monument straight regular script yin carving "Daoguang twenty-nine years of tide to this". The lower left side of the signature "Fei Furen Li". The identity of the monument is not known, Shiku area more Pei surname, should be the local people.
Shiku is located in the lower reaches of the Anhui River, the Anhui River through the 15 kilometers down in Anqing into the river, the south bank of the Yangtze River across the Hubei and Anhui Provinces dike - with the horse dike. This monument is the Yangtze River hydrological history of important information. 1973 long office review found that the monument has been dug up, immediately found, re-establishment of the original site. March 5, 1974, the Yangtze River Basin Rules Office of the Hydrological Office has written to the Cultural Bureau of the Anqing Administration for the monument's topography information.
Yetang Lake iron ore mine site is located in Hongzhen Township, Shiku Village, Yetang Lake. The terrain is a basin surrounded by hills, the east side of the lion and the elephant two mountains, called the lion and the elephant handle the mouth, between the opening of the water transport connected to the Anhui River directly into the Yangtze River. Site when the lion and the elephant within the mouth along the lake connected to the serpentine mouth, Wangjiazui, Wangjiazui and other size of the five mouths of the mountain slopes, beach, an area of about two square kilometers. Ground exposure has iron slag, iron ore and rope brick, to Wangjiazui most dense, cultural layer accumulation 0.5 ~ 1 meter thick. Legend has it that a tomb of Gongye Chang was located here. In the east of the site of the East Mountain and Longquanling there are still remains of iron ore pits, folk legend has it that Qin Shi Huang dug the pit of the dragon vein, and in recent years, township and village enterprises are also in the vicinity of the old pit to dig iron ore. Han China's iron industry is highly developed, Wyoming Han belongs to Anhui County, "Han Book - Geography" in "Anhui iron officials", Han has set up an official specializing in iron smelting in Anhui County, Yetang Lake is an important iron smelting base in Anhui County, is an iron smelting sites in the Han Dynasty.
Golden Chicken Monument is located in the village of Hongzhen Township Xuedang. The monument is 1.1 meters high and 0.75 meters wide, carved in white stone. The main text of the monument for the "Golden Cockerel Society Order straight to the God's position", the main text on both sides of the crown "day", "month" two words. The upper paragraph "gengxu year winter month auspicious day of all beings worship", the lower paragraph for the monument maker "this society", "letter officer", "letter of the priests The names of 25 people, such as Yang Wentang, "the honors society", "the trustworthy official", "the trustworthy scholar" and "the student", are shown in the lower part of the inscription. The side of the tablet is engraved with twining branches and flowers, and the inscription is engraved in regular script.
Golden chicken monument should be the latest time of the monument should be the Qing Yongzheng eight years (1730), or up to the Ming Dynasty. The golden chicken monument is the play god monument, is the study of China's opera history of an important information, is the study of the history of drama living fossil, the country only exists two, "film Golden Rooster Award" name from this. 1984 July waining county cultural relics census found. Anhui Provincial People's Government announced as provincial key cultural relics protection units.
Wu Ran Shen Temple monument 3 meters south of the Golden Rooster monument. 0.9 meters high, 0.6 meters wide. The forehead of the tablet in regular script horizontal line "Wufan □ tablet" (original note: "□" should be "temple" word). The main text of four lines, described the cause of the temple monument, followed by donations to build the temple list of more than 20 people and the amount of money. The next paragraph "Qing Qing □□□ year Daliue month to establish", part of the handwriting is not clear.
The site of the Taiping Army Shipai City is located in Shipai Cat Mountain, the north bank of the Wan River, and the upper and lower Shipai across the river. The site of the city is connected to the four hillocks, the middle of a long and narrow depression across the north and south, an area of about 0.8 square kilometers. Existing remains of the two around the city about 2 meters wide, 1.5 meters deep trench. Crowd legend has it that the western part of the "Jinluan Hall" (that is, command), the northern part of the battery, the central part of the wells, arsenal. According to recent years found houses, weapons, shells and other relics relics, basically can be verified.
Shihpai is a key pass in western Anqing. After the Taiping army three river victory, the southwest battlefield loss, Jiujiang lost, endangering Anqing. Defend Anqing, the battle to defend the western gate of Tianjing, fiercely unfolded. When the siege of Anqing Qing troops Dolongke was retreated to Su Song, King Chen Yucheng deployed troops to defend Shipai, as well as Taihu Lake and Qianshan, to contain the Qing troops and defend Anqing. According to historical records, Shipai City is exceptionally strong, "the upper and lower are open cannon eyes, around the deep trench 3, outside the protection of the wooden city of 6, pile sign densely covered, thousands of troops". When the King of England in this set up after the garrison, the troops attacked to Liu'an, Duo Longke took the opportunity to attack Shipai, in Xianfeng nine years (1859) on the night of September 24 by Chapengling sneaked to the city, "multiplied by the defending troops caught in the fatigue, over the Hao climb the ditch, the discharge of spray canister rockets". Defenders up shelling, heroic resistance to the next morning, the city on fire, thousands of defenders sacrificed, the defenders Huotian Yanrong, Shi Tingyu was captured, Shipai City fell into the hands of the Qing army.
Guangwang Temple is located in the village of Lianghu, Xiaoshi Township. Backed by the mountains, facing the water of Anhui, simple and elegant, unique charm. Building age is not foreign, an area of about 300 square meters. In the center of the temple, there is a shrine of Guangwang Da Di, the statue of Guangwang is in the center, the right is the second Guangwang, the third Guangwang, and the left is the small Guangwang. Guang Wang statue wearing a crown, wearing a dragon robe, foot boots, just like an emperor idol.
Before the liberation of the temple incense was very prosperous, resident monks 2 to 3 people. Every year in February of the lunar calendar, Guang Wang Da Di to a hundred miles within a hunting tour, farmers called Guang Wang will. Footprints to, involving the Qianhuai two counties of the small city, plum city, oil dam, three wish six townships. Guang Wang wherever he went, to set up the stage, display incense a few to receive the driver, the event 3 days, tens of thousands of participants.
According to legend, King Guang is the back of the Liang Emperor Zhu Quan Wen's eldest brother Zhu Quan Yu, the original Department of Anhui Dangshan Wu Li ditch people. Zhu Quanyu participated in the suppression of Huang Chao revolt troops, outstanding achievements, by the Tang Dynasty as the king of Wei, four towns as a minister of the province, a leap for the late Tang Dynasty as a new nobleman monopoly of the government. Zhu Quan Wen ready to usurp the Tang Dynasty, pick up his elder brother Quan Yu to the capital, entrusted with important tasks, Zhu Quan Yu did not accept, back to Dangshan hidden forest. After Zhu Quan Wen became the throne, once sick, want to see his elder brother Quan Yu to see him, sent to Dangshan please Quan Yu, wrongly rumored that the emperor sent people to capture Quan Yu. Quan Yu then fled to the south, to the east bank of the Anhui River in the mountains, settled down, for the local people to see a doctor planting trees, did a lot of good things. Later, he returned to Dangshan, by the Great Ancestor as the King of Guang, and after his death, he was added to the emperor, known as the King of Guang Da Di. The descendants know of this story, especially in Zhu Quan Yu's habitat to set up a temple, enjoying the yearly sacrifice. Guang Wang shrine on both sides of a pair of couplets, can be proved. Union: body hidden in Dangdang Mountain, the shame of life and death of the king as emperor; Spirit of the water in Wanzhou, fame and virtue of the people. Local literati Xie Hongbin in the early 20's also wrote a couplet for the Guangwang Temple, can also be witnessed: send traces of smoke and haze, Dangdangshan a corner of the emperor thieves; work in the people's community, Wanzhou water, a thousand autumn altar beans Xin.
Additionally, the ruins of Sunjia City in the town of Mamiao, the ruins of Wangjiashan in the town of Xiaoshi, and the ruins of "Southeast Peacock Flight" are not listed here, and so far, there are many ancient villages on both sides of the river in Anhui, ancient dwellings, ancestral temples, ancient tombs and other relics. Friends who like to explore and seek wonder can also go to the outskirts of Anqing City and Huaining County, the junction of the mountainous area of the Cambrian Cambrian cave group exploration and seek wonder. In recent years in a total area of 60 square kilometers of mountainous areas found a large number of cave groups "Crystal Cave", "Plum Blossom Cave", "Magu Cave", "Bat Cave "Plum Blossom Cave", "Magu Cave", "Bat Cave", "Snow Mountain Cave" and so on, the cave scenery is exquisite and strange. The area is a collection of beautiful mountains, caves, water beauty in one, the ecological environment is beautiful.