1. period (. ): used at the end of a sentence, indicating the end of a declarative sentence. For example, "Spring is coming."
2. Question mark (? ): used at the end of an interrogative sentence to express doubt. For example, "Do you like apples?"
3. exclamation point (! ): Used at the end of an exclamatory sentence to express strong feelings. For example: "The motherland is really beautiful!"
4. Comma (,): used to separate words or phrases in a sentence, indicating a short pause. For example, "I like singing and dancing."
5. Semicolon (; ): used to connect two interrelated sentences, indicating a long pause. For example: "The weather is fine today; Let's go to the park to play. "
6. Colon (:): used to lead out the contents of explanation, explanation or enumeration. For example, "I have a dream: to travel around the world."
7. Quotes (""): used to quote other people's words or express special meaning. For example, "He said,' Hello!' " "
8. Parentheses (()): used for supplementary explanation, explanation or insertion. For example, "He is an international student (from China)."
9. Dash (—): Used to indicate emphasis, turning or omission. For example, "He went to Beijing yesterday-the political and cultural center of China."
10. Ellipsis (……): used to indicate the continuation, omission or suggestion of mood. For example, "He hesitated for a moment and then said ..."
1 1. Title (""): used to mark the names of books, newspapers, movies and other works. For example, "My favorite book is Dream of Red Mansions."
12. Interval number (): used to represent the interval between year, month and day. For example, "May 2023 1"
When using punctuation correctly, we should also pay attention to the following points:
1. Choose the appropriate punctuation according to the tone and structure of the sentence. For example, question marks should be used in interrogative sentences and exclamation marks should be used in exclamatory sentences.
2. Avoid the abuse of punctuation marks. Too many punctuation marks will affect the beauty of the article and the reading experience.
3. Pay attention to the position of punctuation marks. Punctuation marks should be placed after the corresponding words or sentences, leaving a Chinese character position in the middle.
4. Follow the grammar rules. In some cases, the use of punctuation marks needs to follow certain grammatical rules, such as using pauses instead of commas between juxtaposed words.
By mastering the usage and correct use of the above punctuation marks, you can improve your writing level and make the article more standardized, clear and easy to understand.