Fengyang Flower Drums, also known as double drums, playing flower drums, flower drums and small gongs, is a kind of Han Chinese folk performing art in Anhui region, which integrates music and dance, and was popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and was initially expressed in the form of a pair of aunts and sisters-in-law, with one person playing drums and the other playing gongs, and singing small tunes, and knocking on drums and gongs in between. "The syllables are poignant and mesmerizing" ("Yangzhou Boat Records"), and the content is mostly "about the pain of family displacement" ("The Qing and Wealth Class Notes").
Ansei Waist Drum, the performance can be performed by several people or thousands of people together, the majestic momentum, exquisite performance is intoxicated, known as "the world's first drum". 1996, Ansei County was named by the Ministry of Culture as "China's hometown of the waist drum". The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, May 20, 2006, Ansai waist drums approved by the State Council included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. 2009 October 1 day Ansai waist drums to participate in the 60th anniversary of the National Day of Tiananmen Square mass parade performance. Ansai waist drum is one of the three best things about Ansai.
Qitian Sacred Drums, artists imitating the Monkey King's drumming posture and drum beat rhythm, the program is extremely inspirational, fun, humor. It is a traditional folk art form in Sunan Village, Yangping Town, Lingbao City, which is one of the best in the Central Plains, and was named provincial "intangible cultural heritage" in 2006.
Hancheng traveling drums, commonly known as "satchel drums", is widely spread in Hancheng. It is a kind of Han music and dance in Hancheng, a county-level city belonging to Weinan City in Shaanxi Province. Historically, almost every large village had its own gong and drum team, and whether it was for festivals or for praying for rain, you could always hear the stirring sound of the gongs and drums.
Long Drums: Korean long drums, also known as staff drums, two staff drums. It is popular in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province and other areas inhabited by the Korean people.
The Korean drum is a two-sided drum with different pitches at its two ends; the female long drum is elegant in style and the male long drum is lively and dashing. One of the percussion instruments. Generally consists of a hollow cylinder with taut leather at both ends, and makes a deep thud sound when struck with one or a pair of wooden mallets. Over the past hundred years, the staff drum has gradually disappeared from China's Central Plains, but it has become so popular among the Korean people that it has been renamed the janggum.
Weifeng gongs and drums, popular in Huozhou, Hongdong, Fenxi, Linfen area of the folk square art, is a folk percussion ensemble form, because it played many, majestic, so commonly known as "Weifeng gongs and drums". It is a form of folk percussion ensemble, which is commonly called "Wei Feng Gong and Drum" because it is played in a powerful and majestic manner. The Wei Feng Gongs and Drums are an ancient folk art form. According to legend, this form of performance began in the era of Yao and Shun, and has a history of more than 4,000 years.
Jiangzhou drums, also known as Jiangzhou drum music, refers to the popular gongs and drums and blowing music of the Han Chinese folk in Xin Jiang County, Shanxi Province. Jiangzhou is one of the treasures of Shanxi's gong music. It is the birthplace of Huaqing Drums, Fennan Drums, and Wearing Phase Drums and Gongs. There are three major regions in Xinjiang County: Fenbei, Fennan and Hegou. Fenbei is famous for wearing box gongs and drums, Fennan is famous for car drums and Hegou is famous for flower drums.
The Northeast Drums are a form of Han Chinese musical instrument and drum song popular in the northeast region of China (Hei, Ji and Liao), which is one of the national intangible cultural heritages. In the long history of folk dissemination, and once prevalent in Shenyang, Shenyang in the late Qing Dynasty had set up Fengtianfu, so there was "Fengtian drums".
Fa drum is a kind of Tianjin folk music and dance art, in the form of old meeting or sacred meeting performance. 2008 June, the State Council approved the Ministry of Culture to determine the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, to hang a temple Qingyin Fa drum, Yangjiazhuang Yongyin Fa drum, Liu Yuan Xiangyin Fa drum as representative of the Tianjin Fa drum is listed among them. Dharma Drum is a recreational activity that has been passed down for a long time among the Han Chinese people in Tianjin. Dharma drums is a term originated from Buddhism, which refers to the special drums used in the Dharma Hall for performing rituals. Dharma drums originated from the monks, Taoist music played during the performance of the law, and then spread to the folk, the drums are created by the masses themselves, rich in local color.
Elephant's foot drum, is an important folk instrument of the Dai people, because the drum body like an elephant's foot and named, widely used in song and dance and Dai opera accompaniment. Elephant-footed drums are also loved by Jingpo, Wa, Lisu, Lahu, Brown, Achang and De'ang people and Kemu people, is an indispensable musical instrument in the songs and dances of the various ethnic groups. Count Yunnan?
The wooden drum, called "Crocker" in Wa, is a Wa musical instrument and alarm device, but also a symbol of Wa, a sacred thing worshipped by Wa people. They believe that the wooden drum is "the instrument of God" and "the drum of heaven", and that "life depends on water and prosperity depends on the wooden drum". Therefore, it is usually not allowed to be moved, and can only be beaten during major collective activities such as sacrificial alarms and festivals. Wooden drums are the sounding instruments of Wa, Gaoshan, Miao, Dong and other ethnic groups. It has a long history, is simple and simple in shape, has a low pronunciation and is widely used. Popular in Yunnan, Guizhou, Taiwan and other places.
The sun drum dance is the big drum dance. February 6 -8 each year, "Te Mauk" festival, is the Chino's biggest festival, in this day, the village highest elder Zhuo Ba led the villagers in the face of the drum sacrifices to the gods and ancestors, and then danced around the drum, the Chino language, called the "Division of the State of the Spit! "which is translated as big drum dance. The drum is surrounded by a wooden wedge shaped like the sun's rays, so the drum is called the "sun drum".
Copper drums are a percussion instrument unique to China's southwestern ethnic minorities, mostly used in festivals or some grand occasions. Bronze drum body like a round pier, plane curved waist, hollow bottomless, on both sides of the ear, pattern strange. Bronze drums are also the most representative cultural relics of the Southwest ethnic minorities. Since the Han Dynasty, General Fubo Ma Yan war Luo Yue obtained Luo Yue bronze drums, the southwest region has repeatedly unearthed bronze drums, literature on bronze drums records are endlessBahoe drums, Xiangxi Miao martial arts drums of the pioneering work of the "Bahoe Drums" as the Xiangxi Miao martial arts drums of the pioneering drums, accompanied by rigid and flexible rhythmic jumping, drummers in the hooks, pulling hands, pushing and pulling the palm, bowing the drum, the drummers are the most important part of the drum. The drummers are playing with hooks, pulling hands, pushing and pulling palms, bowing and horse stances, and turning around, showing that the Miao people dare to love, dare to hate, and are passionate and free-spirited.
Tambourine, Uyghur and Uzbek mixed percussion instrument. It is popular in Xinjiang.
Flat drum, Mongolia, Tibet, Korea, Manchu, Naxi, Yi, Miao, Han and other ethnic flogging membrane sounding instruments. Mongolian said HengGeLeGe, Tibetan said the amount of a, the amount of poor, when the wood poor, Korean, Manchu said frame drum, Miao said um duo, Han said across the drum, the drum body is flat and round. Popular in Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Tibet, Qinghai, Gansu, Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces and regions in northern China.
Human skin drum, Tibetans believe in Buddhism, Tibetan secret a special magic weapon --- human skin tambourine, this kind of magic weapon only a small number of living Buddha, masters can have, used for tantric practice, exorcism and cure the disease and other compassionate use.
Tianshui rotary drum is the original popular in Wushan County Beach song, Longquan Township area of the Han Chinese folk dance, commonly known as the "sheepskin drum", "point of the high mountain". Rotary drum is the main props in the dance, its iron ring for the hoop, the drum surface for the refined sheepskin made in the shape of a large sunflower fan, fan diameter is generally in the 30 centimeters or so, the thickness of only 1 millimeter. Drum painted with floral patterns on the surface, under a handle, handle end decorated with iron rings or small copper cymbals, made of rattan when the drum whip strikes the drum, vibration iron rings and small copper cymbals frequently sound. Rotary drum performance is less than a dozen people, more than hundreds or thousands of people, mainly male young adults. Performances, the dancers left hand drums, the right hand drum whip, or drums, or drums, or drums, knocking the side of the dance, the drums change, the dance moves rough, complex skills, rotating freely, the formation of vertical and horizontal insertion freely, shape like the wind, the sound of the thunder, fully demonstrated the Tianshui children's robust and heroic, optimistic and upward spiritual outlook.
The Boom Boom Drum, also known as the "Peony Flower Tune", is a branch of the Lotus Flower Tree, and is a unique form of musical art. It is mainly popular in Fuding, Xiapu, Ningde, Shouning and other counties in eastern Fujian.
The Guangdong Lion Drum is a single-sided drum, containing eight drum gallons, which is its most distinctive feature. The material is hard cowhide as the drum surface. Guangdong Lion Drums playing types and variations, than other lion species of drums to more, basically with the basic lion dance movements, can be slightly divided into several basic drums: three worship lion drums, high lion drums, low lion drums, three throw lion drums. The lion dance what action, what drum sound; relative, the lion heard what kind of drum sound, dance what action; the lion and the drum must work seamlessly with each other.
Henan Pan Drum is a kind of folk performance repertoire in Henan, which is an important part of traditional folk cultural activities in Henan and also enjoys a high reputation in the country. The Kaifeng Pan Drum, also known as the Big Drum, and the Wuzhi Pan Drum epitomize the Pan Drum of northern Henan
The Octagonal Drum, also known as the Eight Flags Drum, was named for the accompanying instrument, the Octagonal Drum. Initially, the octagonal drum was the "military song" in the Manchu army camp, prevalent among the Manchu aristocrats, and then gradually formed a rap art form. Octagonal drum in Shandong has been passed down for a long time. Known as Shandong Jinan, Jining, Liaocheng, Laiyang, Jiaozhou, Zibo, Qingzhou, Linyi and other places, are circulating, commonly known as Shandong octagonal drum.
The water drum dance is a kind of in the De'ang and the Miao people in the circulation, in order to worship ancestors, praying for the wind and rain, village peace of water, drums, dance combination of mass dance, but the De'ang and the Miao jumping method is a little different.
Hubei big drum is a popular in Xiaogan, Huanggang and Wuhan area of the art of rap, the original name of the "drum book", also known as "playing the drums to say the book", "playing the drums of the Beijing Chamber of Commerce" and so on. After it was named Hubei Drum in 1950, it was widely circulated in Hubei Province.
Sheepskin drums are a kind of striking instrument used by the folk masters or masters in Qinghai when they do the dojo or jump biangbiang, and the drums jump and strike to make a loud sound, sounding like the sound of biangbiang, so the masters in the village temples dojo is called the "biangbiang meeting".
Guangxi fishing drums, drums and songs classified song categories. Also known as Guilin fishing drums. Is one of the representative folk rap art form in Guangxi. Evolved from the Taoist sentiment. The influence of Hunan fishing drums is quite deep. Formation of rap art with strong local characteristics is in the early 50s of this century, with the artist Wang Renhe self-edited and sung modern repertoire "Wang old man learning culture" as a masterpiece.