Five Districts and Three Veins, Two Embankments and Eight Scenic Spots
According to the planning, the 10-mile riverbank scenic area of Huaxi National Urban Wetland Park is divided into "five districts and three veins", i.e., the ecological core area, wetland science and popularization area, flower garden display area, folk culture experience area and wetland tour area, as well as the Dajiangshan Mountain Ecological Axis (forest vein), the Aborigine Folklore Experience axis (forest vein), aboriginal folklore experience axis (earth vein) and Huaxi River plateau wetland axis (water vein).
In the future, the ten-mile river bank will be built into "two embankments (spring embankment at dawn, autumn embankment in the evening), eight scenic spots (reed snow, smoke and rain willow bay, lotus ponds reflecting the moon, the old man's field, the past of Qiandi, the old village heritage, the rice flower Yiting, wetland flower field)" and other ecotourism landscapes.
Three types of landscapes, showing the landscape
Guiyang City and Huaxi District will also be in accordance with the concept of the original ecological 1, geological treasures
Mainly refers to the Huaxi Biyunwu Early Triassic in the middle of the purplish-red surface weathering shells and dissolution breccias; Biyunwu purplish-red surface weathering shells (Calcium ancient soil or Calcium crust) and dissolution breccias recorded in the middle of the Early Triassic, the sea level fell, the carbonate plateau interior into a carbonate plateau in the middle of the Early Triassic. The carbonate plateau turned into land and suffered surface weathering after the sea level dropped in the middle of the Early Triassic, and then turned into a saline lagoon as the sea level rose again. It is an excellent place to study surface weathering. At present, experts in the field of geology have shown that Huaxi is the best area in the world for the development of fossilized relics of the Triassic Nerrites phase. The fossilized remains have very important scientific value in environmental research, and some of them also have high aesthetic value.
2. Mountain Scenery
(1) Dagong Mountain: Dagong Mountain is the first scenic spot of Huaxi, the Pearl of the Plateau, whose name originates from the local people's good wishes: the rolling mountain range is like a great general who shakes the place with might, and brings good luck and peace to the people. The mountain range is a typical representative of the karst landscape. The overall trend is north-south, along the east bank of Huaxi River meandering distribution, the highest elevation of more than 1300 meters. The mountains are large and continuous, and the local small mountain packs are relatively independent, and Huaxi River is interdependent and hugging the trend. The mountains are continuous and verdant, with complete vegetation on the hills, which is a beautiful natural green barrier of Huaxi River. The Dajing Mountains and Huaxi River are intertwined, forming a beautiful and unique natural landscape pattern of Huaxi.
(2) Lin Mountain: located in the north side of Huaxi Park, formerly known as Lion Mountain, 200 meters long, 100 meters wide, with a relative height of 4185 meters, is the highest mountain in Huaxi Park. The Ming Dynasty "Hongzhi Guizhou Tujing Xinzhi" positioned Linshan as a famous mountain in Guiyang. Zhou Kui of the Qing Dynasty made a record of Mount Lin, changing its original name from "Lion Mountain" to its present name. The mountain has verdant forests, ancient trees, jagged boulders and craggy cliffs. Along the stone steps, there is a "Flying Cloud Pavilion" built on the mountainside, where you can take a rest and watch the scenery. From the "Flying Cloud Pavilion", you can go through the hole and reach the top of the mountain, where you can have a bird's eye view of the surrounding area and enjoy a panoramic view of Huaxi. At the top of the mountain stands a huge stone, on the wall of which is engraved "A Pillar of Qianshan", written by Guizhou calligrapher Wang Calyxhua. At the foot of the mountain, there is the cliff of "Shengju Lessons", which was written by Mr. Liu Jianxuan in 1938. The "Linshan Shoucui" has become a characteristic landscape of Huaxi Park. Tourists visiting Huaxi Park, but also to a climb Linshan panoramic view of Huaxi as fast.
(3) Turtle Hill: located in the southwest side of the park, adjacent to the Linshan. Is a 200 meters long, the widest place 40 meters, only 95 meters high hill. Frontier mountain pines and cypresses, shade. The mountain was built "Qinghui building": simple and elegant, the existing ruins. The foot of the bridge immediately connected to the dam, built "air defense pavilion", also known as "waterfall pavilion", in the pavilion can be viewed on the dam bridge waterfall.
(4) Snake Mountain: just a few meters south of Fengshan. Length of 320 meters, the widest 80 meters. It forms four small peaks with good native vegetation.
(5) Fengshan: Across the river from Linshan and Turtle Mountain, the three mountains form a tripod. It is a small peak of about 70*70 meters in circumference and 149 meters in height, with a small cave at the top of the mountain for access.
(6) Sisters Peak: in the Huaxi Reservoir dam on the left and right sides, very beautiful two peaks, strange stone green trees. Mountain vegetation is well preserved. Like two beautiful girls to meet the guests from all sides. The district to flower creek park as the center, was a belt-shaped extension of the Huaxi River curved spread.
Ten miles of river beach scenic area attractive scenery, the area of the river back to the curve, surrounded by peaks, bamboo and wood folder bank, the river sandbar green island in a thousand different ways, the water between the deep pools spread. Among them, Huaxi Park is a set of natural mountains, water, caves in one.
(1) Tuanzhai river beach landscape: the landscape consists of three levels of water and stone bridge remnants. The upper level of the water is open and gentle, both sides of the willow clip bank. Next to a small hillock forested.
(2) Upper Water Beach Landscape: The landscape consists of serpentine river bends, two small islands of the river cattle and a large island, water run over, small bridges, Upper Water Village, and a solitary hill. River bends bamboo and wood sandwich rock, green islands, the village of the water according to the mountain face water, the lonely hill (than 40 meters high) stands on the river, its lining, the effect of the scene is good.
(3) Dongjiyan Riverbank Landscape: the landscape range from Dongjiyan high car to the Maida New Bridge. Landscape composition to 100 ~ 120 meters wide river surface as the main body, containing green island 2, there are old weir cut off the river water to form the same level of the 4 waterfalls.
(4) Maiweng river beach landscape: landscape range up to Maiweng bridge, down to the barrage, about 600 meters long. Landscape composition to bend the river water surface as the main body, containing three green islands, a large island, the river side of the side of the water by the mountains in the Maiweng village, willow clip bank, water reflecting the green hills and green willows, the landscape is beautiful.
(5) Jifanzhou River Beach Landscape: Landscape range up to the Huaxi Highway Bridge, down to the village of Chaoyang, about 650 meters long, the landscape to the curved river water surface as the main body, containing the ox horn, Shazhou Island and islets 1, the historic Huaxi Middle School is located next to the riverside. There is a landscape of falling water in the river.
(6) Huali Park Hibiscus Island: Located in the northeast of Huali Park, also known as Release Crane Island. It consists of sandbars, reef islands, stone paths and stone bridges. In the flat and broad water, a cluster of reeds and hibiscus reef island jagged distribution. In summer, the island is green, wild ducks and mandarin ducks play in the water, and a boat swims leisurely between the islands. In the fall, the reeds and lushes on the island contrast beautifully with the green water. The meandering Pigeon Bridge, like a twisting jade belt, connects the islands in the water into a channel, lying in the quiet turquoise stream. Tourists on the bridge, if you are in the water, and the blue sky, white clouds, green trees, blue water into one, birds soaring in the air flying, "Crane Bridge Autumn" has become a beautiful picture.
(7) Crab well - Mujiaba river beach landscape: the landscape to bend the river water surface as the main body, which has a hotel, crab wells, villages, isolated hills group scenery. The landscape of the original style is unique, the river turquoise meandering, both sides of the mountains and juxtaposed, mountain streams crab wells water trickle, farmland rice roll, nursery Jade new, there are "through the flowers around the water, the banks of the smell of flowers," the scenery. In the Jilin Hotel area. More green trees, lawns, sister peaks are ancient vines around the cliffs, crab wells Buyei farmhouse more reflective of the characteristics of the Buyei cottage.
(8) dam spillway landscape: spillway below the floodwaters have been exposed for a long time scouring the bedrock, its rock layer level and crack surface clear, bedrock surface unevenness, there is a "jagged" landscape features. Usually no injection of energy consumption is quite imposing when a dry landscape, thick boulders stacked in the waterway. When the floodgate is opened, the torrent roaring roar surging surging downstream, such as ten thousand horses galloping, forming a waterfall, exceptionally magnificent. Is the last view of the ten miles of the river beach. 1, the garden
(1) Huaxi Park
The prototype of the park began in the Qing dynasty Qianlong fifty-two years (1787), by the Zhou Kui father and son to create. 1939 by the Guizhou provincial government approved the official construction of the scenic area. The existing area is 50.10 hectares, of which the mountain area accounts for 81.5%, with an annual average of 800,000 passenger trips. Huaxi Park is a famous scenic area in Guizhou Province, known as the Pearl of Guizhou Plateau. The scope of the park extends from Huaxi Bridge in the east to Leihua Road in the south, Huaxi Pingqiao in the west and Huaxi Xiaozhai in the north. It integrates real mountains, real water, idyllic scenery and ethnic customs, and is known as the "Pearl of the Plateau". Marshal Chen Yi traveled to Huaxi and left the poem "Real mountains and real water are everywhere, but the layout of Huaxi is even more natural; ten miles of riverbanks are as bright as a mirror, and there are several steps of flower gardens and several steps of farmland". Beautiful small mountains, towering and Huaxi River on both sides of the mountain, there are many caves through the mountain, there are dark river flowing under it. The meandering Huaxi River, with its clear and graceful water, runs through the mountains and over the cliffs. The river runs through the mountains and over the cliffs, crossing the bridges and hitting the walls, forming many small turbulences, small waterfalls, small lakes and pools, and small river beaches. Along both sides of the creek, staggered distribution of ingenious terrace pavilions, footsteps flying bridge, hotel villas, to the mountains around the water, weir layer after layer, the river beach ten miles of beautiful scenery added intoxicating atmosphere. Creek near the Linshan, high step over a hundred meters, from a distance it looks like a natural bonsai. Above the hill, verdant rocks, trails, caves across, "Flying Cloud Pavilion" cleverly built between the mountains, visitors to the top of the mountain, overlooking the panoramic view of Huaxi. Another mountain named Turtle Mountain and Linshan Mountain, residing in the center of Huaxi River. There are small bridges in the foothills, the river rushes, waterfalls down the river turquoise, flow rate slowed down, forming a band of small lakes, visitors can canoeing roaming, a glimpse of both sides of the magnificent scenery. Above the "bridge over the dam", there is a small villa with red tile and white wall in the midst of green trees, and it is said that during the Anti-Japanese War, Chiang Kai-shek commanded the anti-war matters here. There is a chess pavilion below the bridge, and in 1959, Marshal Chen Yi wrote a poem here: "Huaxi Chess Pavilion is located on the hillside, and many people gather here for speculation. I advise you to let him make the first move, the highest chess after the first move." It is a refreshing and memorable poem.
The main attractions are Music Square, Hibiscus Island, Hundred Steps Bridge, Dashang Bridge, Linshan Mountain, Turtle Mountain, Pine and Cypress Garden, Peach Garden, Peony Garden, Bamboo and Lotus Ponds, Chess Pavilion, Huaxi Rest, Xishe, Tomb of General Dianlan's Clothes, Pingqiao Bridge, and Golden Avenue.
(2) Dongjiayan Lotus Pond
Located in the south of Dongjiayan Bridge. Originally a bonsai garden. There is a large area of lotus pond, divided into three different sizes of water by wooden bridges and pavilions. The lotus in the pond is lush and luxuriant, and from time to time there are waterfowls in the lotus bushes, and when you are in the bamboo pavilion in the pond, the birds and insects sing, and the fragrance of the lotus bursts.
(3) Niujiao Island
Next to Huaxi Bridge, built in 2005. It covers an area of 1.98 hectares. It is a key ecological construction project to rectify soil erosion in Huaxi District. It has now become the extension of Huaxi Park, which is a modern style of citizens' ecological open activity square.
(4) The green space between the Railway Bridge and Maiweng Bridge
Between the Railway Bridge and Maiweng Bridge, along the bank of Huaxi Avenue, a garden road and a horizontal platform have been constructed, and there is a temporary management room, but no other service facilities. There is no obvious entrance point, visitors are inconvenient to enter, and the internal loop has not been formed.
(5) Sunshine Water Country Sightseeing Agricultural Zone
Built in December 2000, it is located west of Huaxi Park and east of Luping Reservoir, covering an area of 477 acres. The park focuses on building a high-tech demonstration base, pollution-free fruit tree industry technology demonstration base, ecological tourism demonstration base. Containing 110 acres of lotus ponds, orchard area of 30 acres, 17 acres of fish ponds, orchid shed 2 acres, greenhouse plastic greenhouses planted flowers 7 3 acres, 10 acres of multi-functional exhibition halls of famous species, the north of the peach orchard area of 80 acres. It has been awarded the titles of "Guizhou National Agricultural High-tech Demonstration Park", "National Agricultural Tourism Demonstration Site" and "Popular Science Education Base for Youth in Huaxi District".
(6) Golden Avenue
Located in the west section of the river from the upper reaches of Pingqiao to Crab Well.