On the day of the opening ceremony of the 18th CPC National Congress, Jiang Manfeng had a cold drip, but she insisted on watching the opening ceremony in the clinic. After watching the opening ceremony, she felt very excited and encouraged, and happily sang her own song "Shizuoka welcomes you". Jiang Manfeng said that she likes singing very much. During the intense cleaning patrol, she likes to use singing to release her mood and eliminate fatigue. Simple local accent, loud singing and moving melody often attract many tourists to stop and listen. Many tourists will come to her to sing a song and offer to pay, but she always meets the requirements and refuses to charge. In this way, singing red songs became Jiang Manfeng's "supernumerary work". Tourists often say that after listening to Jiang Manfeng's songs, climbing mountains is not tiring. Jiang Manfeng has gradually become a unique scenery in Jinggangshan, known as "Jinggangshan Bailing".
People remember Jiang Manfeng's singing, and because of her singing, they know more about Jinggangshan. Jiang Manfeng was born at the foot of Jinggangshan, and his grandfather Jiang Zhihua was a member of Jinggangshan Red Army. As a descendant of the Red Army, she not only sang red songs such as "Red Army Brothers, Walk Slowly" and "Tea Invitation Song" handed down by her grandfather, but also created songs with the theme of great changes in Jinggangshan and improvement of people's quality of life to celebrate the 18th Party Congress.
"Only songs that sing true feelings are beautiful!" Jiang Manfeng said that as an ordinary party member, I will do a good job in cleaning the scenic spots based on my post. In my spare time, I teach my children to sing the red songs left by my grandfather, and inherit the Jinggangshan spirit with red songs, so that the younger generation can cherish today's life more.
"Sing a folk song to the party, and I compare the party to my mother; My mother only gave birth to me, and the glory of the party shone on my heart. In the old society, when I was whipped, my mother only cried; * * * Producers' Party called on me to have a revolution and beat the enemy with a whip ... "
Seeing the above words, probably many people's minds will immediately echo with familiar melodies. For decades, this song has been sung all over the country, inside and outside the Great Wall, stirring the hearts of generations. The lyricist of this song is Yao, a technician of Jiaoping Coal Mine of Tongchuan Mining Bureau, Shaanxi Province.
1933 In March, Yao was born in Shitang Town, Yanshan County, Jiangxi Province.
1949 In late April, Lead Mountain was liberated. Yao Zhouxiao, only 16, studied in Yanshan Middle School, joined the army with dozens of students, and was admitted to the fifth branch of the Military and Political University of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. After graduation, he was assigned to the Political Department of the 5 1 Division of the Second Field Army. 195 1 In the winter of, I crossed the Yalu River with the troops singing the battle songs of the volunteers and returned home after the armistice.
Soon, Yao was transferred to Shaanxi. He first worked as a mining technician in Shangluo Asbestos Mine, and then transferred to Jiaoping Coal Mine of Tongchuan Mining Bureau.
Yao recalled that the rest of the poem was written smoothly, except for the word "whip" in the second paragraph, which was an hour's difficulty for him. His first draft is "Three mountains crushed me in the old society" ... and knocked down the mountains to be the master. "But after repeated consideration, he always felt that it was not enough and could not find a more suitable word to replace it. Disturbed, he flipped through a picture book and happened to see a fat landlord beating some long-term workers with a whip. He had a brainwave, and felt that using "whip" to describe the cruelty and suffering of the old society was more vivid than "three mountains", so he immediately changed his pen to "old society whipped me ... beat the enemy with a whip!"
In addition to the first two paragraphs, Yao's poem has four sentences: "My mother gave me a heart, and I was alone in the storm;" Hundreds of millions of red hearts follow the party and leap forward in the storm. " It is the miners who compare the party to the "mother" in the poem.
He contributed three short poems to Shaanxi Literature and Art under the pseudonym of Jiao Ping, which was published in the column of Poetry Flyer soon, and was later incorporated into the book Three Hundred New Folk Songs by Feng Chun Literature and Art Publishing House.
1962, the great proletarian soldier Lei Feng died in the line of duty. Under the call of Chairman Mao's inscription "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng", the whole country set off a climax of learning from Lei Feng. Teacher Zhu Jianer of Shanghai Conservatory of Music read the first two paragraphs of this poem extracted by Lei Feng in the Diary of Lei Feng, and then set it to music, and gave it to Cai Danzhuoma, a Tibetan singer studying at Shanghai Conservatory of Music, for audition. I didn't expect this song to be an instant hit, and it was popular all over the country for decades.
Yao was still unknown when the song was sung everywhere. He is like an unknown grass, which has experienced numerous storms. The main reason is his "bad background" and "complicated relationship". He has an uncle who is a major officer of the Kuomintang Army Joint Department, and a brother who works in a factory of the Kuomintang Navy. Until now, there are more than a dozen relatives in Taiwan Province province. In that era when "bloodline theory", "composition theory" and "class struggle" prevailed, he was easily classified as "key dictatorship object" and "internal controller"
If he is a weak-willed person, he may have been unable to trudge and sink in the sad journey. But Yao believes in the party, the masses and himself, and his hopes and pursuits have enabled him to overcome his bad luck. He put down his pen, but he didn't give up his thirst for knowledge. He finished reading the complete works of Lenin, selected works of Mao Zedong and other classical theories, which improved his ideological understanding to some extent. When talking about this wasted time, Yao just smiled and said, "I felt very sad, at a loss, and also complained and complained." But with the simple and generous miners, the humiliation and perseverance of the miners gave me confidence and strength. It is my motto to treat miners as teachers and send my feelings to the mine. In this way, it will survive. "
When "Singing a Folk Song for the Party" was sung everywhere, the songwriter Zhu Jianer always wanted to know who the songwriter "Jiao Ping" was, which he had never seen before. In the autumn of 0963, Zhu Jianer finally found "Jiaoping" in Jiaoping Coal Mine, Shaanxi Province after many searches, so he wrote to the Party Secretary of the mine. Zhao Bingru, secretary of the Party Committee, didn't know who Jiao Ping was, so he called a meeting and asked, "Who is Jiao Ping?" Shinohara boat didn't reply.