Jiuri
Pan baixi
In front of the circus, under the hedge, I asked if I was old or heavy. Just got back, Nanshan is still green. The curtain heard the wind and rain last night, but it didn't look like boarding time. Song Yu's feelings make Lang Wei very thin. Red bean grass, empty wine. The anvil is slightly cold and deceives the sleeve. Autumn is running out, and it has already failed. Strengthening the brim of the hat has scratched the ends of the earth. A few memories, perch in the old country, goose before frost.
Pan,, the word nostalgia, fishing village, Yongjia people. Li Zongbao is a scholar. Do the business of Lin' an government control department. Gong Youzhong, check from the school history museum and don't go. Be careful of "wonderful words", including this word.
In the first part, the first sentence "circus stage" has three places: one is in the west of Linzhang County, Henan Province, also known as Matai. Built by Shihu at the end of Zhao. Shi Hu put the cymbals on the stage, which is a festival for the army to ride in and out; Second, in the south of Tongshan County, Jiangsu Province, during the Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Song invited guests to write poems here. Third, there is also a circus in Yangzhou. Judging from the content of the word, it should refer to the Tongshan Circus where the poem is written. The first four sentences say, write poems before the circus, pick chrysanthemums in the east and ask the time. It's the Double Ninth Festival again. These four periods defined the meaning of "nine days". "Just came back, Nanshan is still green." Pan is from Yongjia. The meaning of these two sentences is that I just returned to Yongjia at the moment, and the countryside is still the same, but people's feelings are very different, which leads to the following four profound feelings. The wind and rain outside the window last night is no longer like the time to climb a mountain. Pan is on the eve of the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the national situation is in jeopardy. Where is he in the mood to go hiking? "Song Yu's feelings are very embarrassing." Song Yu, a student of Qu Yuan, was an official of King Chu. He expected to do something for the country, and was excluded by the dark forces, so he neglected his duty and was penniless. In his work "Nine Arguments", he expressed his sadness and sorrow over the inferiority of the old people. Lang Wei refers to Wei Jie, Wei Xie and Wei Heng in ancient times. Xie Tiao is a calligrapher, and he is too old to be called "Lang Wei". Wei Jie seems to be very suitable. Wei Heng, the son of Jun, a handsome man, was an official who washed his horse, and later moved to Jianye, where he was blocked and unhappy all his life. He died at the age of 27. The meaning of these two sentences is that his heart is full of Song Yu's regret for his injury and Wei Jie's sadness and thinness. These two sentences reflect the distress of intellectuals in the late Song Dynasty.
The following film mainly expresses the poet's inner pain on Double Ninth Festival. "Red peony, empty wine." The Double Ninth Festival is the season of inserting dogwood and drinking and writing poems. "Empty wine" uses the word "empty" to express his deep pain, which means that on the eve of this country being invaded by foreign countries and on the verge of extinction, what can I say? De Youzhong (1275- 1276) took him as a proofreader of the history museum, but he refused to take up his post. Three years later, the Song Dynasty perished. This "emptiness" contains his infinite sadness and anguish. "The anvil moves slightly cold, stealing the sleeve" was written by autumn scenery, who said that the autumn wind had blown into his sleeve. "There is not much autumn, and it has long since declined." This "autumn" does not simply refer to autumn, but also implies that the Zhao and Song Dynasties are about to perish. "Strengthening the brim, I once kowtowed to the world." I tried to straighten the crooked hat because I used to scratch my head. "There are plenty of fish in the sea" revealed his endless bitterness and hatred in silence. "Some memories, old country bass, goose before frost." The autumn bass in the south of the Yangtze River is beautiful, and these are just memories of the past. During the spring outing (1241-1252), near Lin 'an, the capital of China, the economy completely collapsed and prices soared. "The contrast between China and foreign countries is awe-inspiring," Gauss said in a poem. "Food and clothing are the most important things in life, and now there is nothing left." The people didn't even have food, and the delicious "perch" was just a memory. The suffix is a portrayal of the background of this era. (He Lintian)
Qinyuanchun
Ding Yousui's Feelings
Chen Renjie
Who made China and Lu Chen do it for a hundred years and didn't return the green carpet? Disappointed with the morning star and the waning moon, Zhou Bei hero; The west wind sets, and the east emperor is in the mountains. Liu Biao sat and talked about the Tao, but the source was deep and lost. Sadly, it freezes every year, and now it is cold. It's hard to talk and fight. Not necessarily. Jiang Tuo can feast. Sigh that the heart is sealed and the whale loses water; Honor is the policy, and tigers and leopards are vulgar. There is still something to do without planning the canal, and what is more important is to see through the lights and draw a sword. Qilin Pavilion is not a renaissance figure, not a Confucian crown.
This is a patriotic poem expressing patriotic feelings.
1234, Mongolia and Song jointly destroyed gold. At first, Mongolia attacked the gold in the Song Dynasty. After Jin's death, Mongolia took advantage of Xijing in Song Dynasty to recover Luoyang, and Song Jun was defeated. Since then, the curtain of the Mongolian army invading the Song Dynasty has been opened. Huaibei and Jingxiang areas are often invaded by Mongolian troops. Ding Youjiu, that is, in the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1237), Mongolian soldiers entered Hefei from Gwangju and Xinyang. The people were displaced by the war, and the court was in a panic. Faced with this critical situation, the author couldn't help but feel deeply and wrote this exciting poem.
The words on the film describe the crisis of the situation.
The first three sentences say that the Northern Song Dynasty has been destroyed for more than a hundred years, and the homeland of the Central Plains has never been recovered. "One Hundred Years of Lu Chen" talks about the wrong country and the death of the Central Plains by Wang Yan and others in the Western Jin Dynasty. Biography of Huan Wen in the Book of Jin: "Since the Northern Expedition in Jiangling, Wen and his family climbed the Pinglou overlooking the Central Plains and generously said,' As a result, the land of China sank, and Wang Yifu and others had to bear the responsibility.' "The green carpet has not been returned, and the biography of the Book of Jin says," I lie in the fast at night, and someone steals people into my room and everything is stolen. Xu said,' Stealing my son is a feeling of my family's past, so you can let it go. "Here is a metaphor for the homeland of the Central Plains.
Therefore, the author lamented: "The stars and the moon are dying, and the heroes in the north; The west wind is partial to the sun, and the East Emperor is in the mountains. " Dongdi, in Chu, "Chu Jiuge Dongdi Taiyi" notes: "Taiyi, the star name, is the god of heaven, and the temple is in Chudong to match Dongdi, so Yundong Di." This refers to the Southern Song Dynasty. Here, the author laments that there are few heroes in the Central Plains, and the Southern Song Dynasty is in jeopardy! "Liu Biao said what he said, and the source is light, so it is now or never." Liu Biao, the secretariat of Jingzhou when Han offered the emperor. "The History of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei" contains Wang Shen's evaluation of Liu Biao: "Liu Biao is elegant and thinks that the northwest can be ruled. Those who avoid chaos in Jingzhou are all heroes in the sea; I don't know what to do, the country is in danger and there is nothing to do. " General of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yangzhou secretariat Shen Yuan, and Moody's were in office, and they went to the Northern Expedition year after year, but they were defeated by the rebellion of pioneer Yao Xiang, so they were abandoned. The author tells people with the experiences of these two historical figures that the revival of the Central Plains will be fleeting. "It's freezing every year, and now it's freezing." Borrowing the phrase "Qinghe is disappointed, the weather is freezing and the water depth is frozen" in Xin Qiji's He Xinlang, the cold climate is used to describe the sinister situation!
In the following film, the author expressed his lofty sentiments of making contributions and determined to serve the country.
"It's hard to talk and fight. Not necessarily, Jiang Yan can feast. " It means that "peace" and "war" cannot be easily handled, and being in Jiangnan ("Jiangtuo") may not be able to feast for a long time. As for the author himself, "sigh Hou Xin, the whale loses water; Flat is the tiger and leopard. " When a big fish (whale) loses water, it has the determination to make meritorious deeds; The traitor ("Tiger and Leopard") is in power, even if there is a policy of "calming down glory" and a plan to restore the homeland of the Central Plains, it will not be known to the emperor. Nevertheless, the author is not completely disappointed. He proposed: "There is nothing to be done in the canal, but there is still something to be done. It is even more necessary to look at the broken lights and draw a sword. Qilin Pavilion is a resurgence figure, not a Confucian crown. " Qilin Pavilion was built by Xiao He in the early Han Dynasty. "With a Tibetan secretary, you can be talented." (See "Three Auxiliary Huang Tu") Emperor Gaozu Xuan Di is the head of ZTE, and there are eleven people in the cabinet, including Huo Guang and Zhang Anshi. Here, the author says that although he is a scholar (Confucian crown), he also has the ambition to kill the enemy with a sword, make achievements and become a star in Qilin Pavilion. He pretends to be a hero of Qilin Pavilion, which is a manifestation of his patriotic enthusiasm and deserves full recognition.
Also known as Chen, also known as Guifeng, once lived in the Huaihe River and returned to Hangzhou, and was a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. His words are generous and sad, expressing the deep feelings of worrying about the country and the people, and their agitation is quite close to Xin Qiji. (He Xinhui)
Niannujiao
Chen Yu
No bar, no nose, and suddenly, it's all over the sky. No matter how high or low, I teach an example for no reason. Encourage Liu Teng and invite Xuner to be the next Zhang Wei. Knowing that he is unbreakable is the only way to be lucky. But I hate goose and duck ponds, and I also missed Wu Yuanji in the middle of the night. Mr. Dong Guo doesn't care. Close the door and sleep. One night, the east wind, the three poles warm the sun, and everything goes with the flow. The emperor laughed, and the mountains and rivers were my bottom.
This is a poem about snow. Ming is chanting snow, which is actually a metaphor for the traitor Jia Sidao.
The first film described Jia Sidao's character.
The beginning: "No bar, no nose, all over the sky in an instant." The heavy snow all over the sky is a metaphor for Jia Sidao's power and arrogance. He "set an example for no reason, regardless of rank." Turn your hands into clouds and cover your hands for rain; He also "incited" Snow God (Liu Teng), "invited" Fengshen (Xun Er) and "threatened", and was good at bluffing. As a result, people "know him" and mistake scum for "good luck". In just a few words, the image of a "savior" riding on the people's heads, dominating the world and pretending to be the people is vividly presented to readers.
The next movie, lyric. The next heavy snow delayed the military plane and Mr. Dong Guo's disdain to cater to it, suggesting that Jia Sidao's autocratic power was wrong for the country and an honest man and patriot who was not ashamed.
"But I hate goose and duck ponds. In the middle of the night, I missed Wu Yuanji. " Wu Yuanji and Tang Xianzong are ambassadors of Cai Zhou. According to History as a Mirror, Tang Xianzong ordered general Li Su to attack Cai Zhou (now Runa, Henan). In the middle of the night, it was snowing heavily. Li Su ordered his soldiers to disturb the geese and ducks in the goose and duck pond on the edge of the city, and let out a cry to cover up the marching sound, thus capturing Cai Zhou and Wu Yuanji alive. The author uses this story as a metaphor for Jia Shidao's delay in military aircraft. "Mr. Dong Guo doesn't care, close the door and sleep." Mr. Dong Guo, it is said that he is not afraid of ice and snow, and his nature is just. Beginner's Notes has been published for two years: "Mr. Dong Guo ... is poor, and he can't wear enough clothes and shoes. He walks in the snow and his shoes go up and down, all from practice." The meaning of these two sentences is that Mr. Dong Guo, who disdains to cater, only cares about "closing the door and sleeping soundly". "
Finally, "the east wind stays overnight, it's extremely warm, and everything goes with the flow." Emperor Dong said with a smile, "Mountains and rivers are my bottom." Dong Huang, the sun god. It symbolizes the broad masses of the people, who melt ice and snow like the sun. Jia Sidao and other government officials are unpopular and will eventually fail!
Chen Yu, No.1 in Cang Xie, was in charge of Buddhism and kept books in the East Palace Lecture Hall (where the Prince went to school). His words are euphemistic metaphors, but his emotions are high and he preaches patriotic thoughts. He is a poet of A Xin School in Southern Song Dynasty. (Pu Ren)
Konakayama
Yue Fei
I couldn't stop singing last night. It's already midnight. Stand up and walk around the steps alone. When people are quiet, the moon is bright outside the curtain.
Whitehead is fame. Old mountain pine and bamboo are old, which hinders the return journey. I want to talk to Yao Qin. There are few confidants, who will listen to the broken string?
Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong" is a well-known masterpiece with strong words. This song Xiao Zhongshan expresses his strong feelings of resisting gold and serving the country in another artistic way. Yue Fei's anti-Jin ambition was persecuted not only by Zhao Gou and Qin Gui, but also by ministers Zhang Jun, Zhang Jun and others. , also trying to find resistance. So Yue Fei has high and low. Xiao Zhongshan's first poem "sleepless at night, sitting up and playing the piano" is also a similar artistic conception. On the surface, the second half of the sentence of "centenary" seems to have some negative emotions, but in fact it is loneliness and anger that are hard to get in return. The three sentences of "I want to be a general", with Bi Xing's implicit brushwork, point out a kind of sadness that "bosom friend" is hard to meet, which is very depressing.
In recent years, some people have also commented on classical poetry to distinguish between high and low sentiment. Therefore, people think that Yue Fei's Xiao Zhongshan is not as loud and exciting as his Man Jiang Hong. In my opinion, when commenting on things, it is necessary to analyze specific problems, and it cannot be applied across the board on the surface. Works with high emotional appeal are good, but rough shouting is definitely not high, and works with low emotional appeal are not necessarily negative. Yue Fei's poems "Red River" and "Hill" all express his ambition to resist gold and recover the Central Plains. However, due to the different time and mood of writing lyrics, there are inevitably differences in practice. In fact, they are all the same, so how can we distinguish the level of emotional appeal? Besides, the method of writing lyrics is different from that of writing prose. Lyrics are often written in a way of contrast, harmony and implication to express the author's deep feelings, so that readers can recite and experience them and have endless aftertaste. Yue Fei wrote Xiao Zhongshan because his ambition is hard to be rewarded, so he used a gloomy artistic way to express it, which is precisely the specialty of using the style of the poem, as Zhang Hui said in his speech, "A sage and a gentleman cannot express his feelings, but should turn his back" (author of Preface). People who appreciate ci should understand this truth. The quatrain about Yue Fei's Ci in Lingxi Ci I wrote said: "The masterpiece of the general has been handed down from generation to generation, and the road to fame is 8,000. A strong mind can be borrowed and you can read Xiao Zhongshan carefully. " That's what it means. (Miao Yue)
Juanjiangyue
Huai cheng gan xing
Zhang shaowen
Raise a glass to call the bright moon and ask where the holy city is. Hu Aishan fainted. Caressing the sword often looks at meritorious deeds, and loneliness and loyalty are good. There is something fishy in the palace, and the clothes are ruined. Who is the world? If a chess game is broken, carefully count it when you save it. Although it was a shogunate document, Guan Yu's bonfire party sent a peace letter for the time being. There is no war on the ground. After all, who decided the Central Plains? I want to fly in the air, float straight up and erase the shadow of mountains and rivers. Leaning against the wind, the night is frosty and cold.
Wu Tong
Don't be friends with West Lake.
Cindy Lee
Maple leaves are thicker than dyes. Autumn is old, and the shirts on the river are cold and shallow. It's Qin Hong's speech again. I'm going to smoke. Write a few words about the sadness of leaving me. As time goes by, people are like a small tide. I was afraid to listen to Yangguan music, but piccolo aroused me and I felt far away from the world. Double-row spring, night boat whistling. Recall the old Gull Lake warbler Garden. Crane shed plum blossom house, remember to cover the mountain gate firmly after the frost moon. Distressed about where the Ming Dynasty was, old friends looked at each other, but Yun Lan was half-restrained. When Su Causeway decides to start over, the grass will grow like a headland.
Nanxiangzi
Ti nan Jian Zhou prostitute house
Panwan
I dare not lean, my Lord is outside the mountain. Only the old mountains and rivers remain the same, and the sunset rain goes to the clouds and does not return. It should be Luan. Always wearing a ring under the moon. The moon is getting frosty, and the plum blossoms are folded and watched alone.
Tasha shop
Wu Wenying
In the jade cage, Tan Ying leans against the fan, and the embroidered circle still has a faint fat fragrance. Liu's heart is empty and her skirt is red, and Ai Zhi should suppress chaos. Qianshan afternoon dream, an arrow in the shade of the window, HongLing wrist fragrance fade. People across the river are in the rain, and the evening breeze leaves autumn grievances.
Qi Tianle
Deng Yuling and Feng Shenju
Wu Wenying
After 3000 years, Qiu Shu was tired of being speechless. How do you know Shen Yu? Dark clouds blame the rain, green and wet, and fly away at night. Wild geese ascend to heaven, and several lines of books are like old treasures. Lonely west window sedentary, old friends meet and cut lights together. Accumulated moss, broken walls and heavy dust. Frost red dance, green mountains and green waters, foggy dusk. Lock the spring boat on the shore and draw flags and drums.
Slave man
Shuangqing building
Wu Wenying
The sky suddenly gathers, and the waves and shadows are clear and chaotic; Upstairs is writing and dressing, and dancing in the mirror. Run the wind, lakes and mountains. The sky, clouds are easy to rain, and autumn is cold. Looking into the green valley, I will see you on the other side of the river. Yue Nv is very low. What is enviable is that the smoky egrets return to North Korea at dusk. Song dynasty is in charge of the city, and the dream of drunken spring is half fragrant. Take the wind to invite the moon, hold a cup against the shadow, and be in the sea of clouds.
Klang Ganzhou
Wu Wenying
What year are the stars in the sky? The cloud tree on the magic cliff, named Jinwu, can bully Miyagi. The arrow is sour and windy, and the water is greasy. When Ji Du had a double honeymoon. //Ringtone, introducing the sound of Ye Qiu. The king of Wu in the palace was intoxicated, and the five lakes were tired of guests, and they woke up alone. Cangbo was speechless and asked Fahuanai Shanqing. The water is empty and dry, and the sunset sends crow fish. Even drinking wine, going to the piano table, autumn and clouds are flat.
Zhu Yingtai is nearby.
In spring, you can visit the abandoned gardens in Guixi.
Wu Wenying
Picking incense, visiting ancient gardens, bamboo cold green trails. Dou Cao Xi root, Sha Xiao Yin Lian cloth. Self-pity temples cream, cold food for a year, in the depths of Yunshan. Leisure during the day. Because it is also spring, the light shade has turned into rain. Green and black pavilions, dreams and winds. Love is fading, warblers are ringing outside the door, and I am stuck at this moment.
Prelude to water melody
Fang Yue
The house in Pingshan looks from a distance. After the autumn rain, the clear river sets off the clear blue sky. A person traveling from south to north, how much sorrow, get drunk and forget it. I can only be a dream, and I can only miss Nanyan Hongyan silently. Eyes dim in the Yellow River, the Yellow River Luoshui, how much regret and resentment the sunset left! On the mainland outside ..., distant mountains will gather in his B at dusk. Pitching to pay tribute to the earthly remains of Pingshan House, sighing, two immortals and two immortals have gone. There are no willows in front of time, just misty rain, killing several heroes. Sing a lonely voice again, I sail for a horse, in the world with a cold west wind.
Qinyuanchun
In the afternoon, Bingdeng visited the building more, and Wu Lu lent rhyme.
Zengbo Li
Wonders of the world, two mountains floating on the river and one state on the ground. Fine smoke wipes green, angry waves turn over snow, leaving grass to pat the wind boat. Spring goes, spring comes, tide comes, and people lean against the building several times in the sunset. Poor, melancholy hero with white hair, empty our mink. Huai tou, Lu Liu. Who took the Central Plains for World War I? Just ask today's characters if there are any stones; Let me visit Fushan. Seagulls and herons sleep in the sand, fishermen sing late, regardless of the world's sadness. Outside the dangerous fence, the waves are boundless. Go back and rest.
Subtract Mulan
Huai shangnv
Hu Aishan is faint, hate YunFeng away. The Huaihe River is long, misty and full of sadness. The mountains are long and the waters are far away, blocking pedestrians from looking east. Tired of the old and worried about the new, I have nothing to say about the late spring.
Dianjiangchun
Songzidao
In Chuqing, Shan Yu, the lingering cold is still soft in the east wind. The yard is full of fresh moss, but no one has seen it in Qing Zi. If hospitality doesn't come, everything outside the door will be beautiful. It's hard to entertain. The warbler howled and sat watching the banana exhibition.
Xiangzi
Tilov
Ge changgeng
Full of moss money, buy out the wind and smoke, and laugh at the flowers. High in the stone building, apes cry every night. Look at the clouds, the moon and the sun. Fine grass is like a blanket, and a single pillow is empty. Sleep with alpine elk and wild deer. The afterglow is still there, and the mist is heavy. He was a Jin Dynasty man, a Tang Dynasty cave man and a Han Dynasty immortal.
Prelude to water melody
Ge changgeng
Spring mountains are far above the river, and clouds are long below. When we leave each other, we will see the wind of Shuang Yan language. Flowers everywhere, looking back on an old friend thousands of miles away, worrying about wine. In front of Yan Hui Peak Road, the smoke trees are green. The sound leakage is residual, the lamp flame is short, and the horseshoe is fragrant. Yunfei, the whole body will shadow Xiaoxiang. How many months ago, the wind wandered the ends of the earth, and the soul dream was bleak. It's late spring again, speechless for the sunset.