Chengdu Museum's original big exhibition to start the year? The Five Cities of the Qin and Han Dynasties? Chinese Cities in the Qin and Han Dynasties? will make its debut before the Spring Festival, the exhibition gathers more than 300 pieces / sets of cultural relics treasures from 15 cultural and museum units across the country, of which there are dozens of first-class cultural relics, as well as a number of museums? The treasure of the town museum? As well as Sichuan's latest archaeological discoveries on display for the first time, the exhibition will be through the Han Dynasty? Five capitals? Luoyang, Linzi, Handan, Wan, Chengdu is located in the region of cultural relics, for you to truly restore the prosperous and colorful cityscape of the Qin and Han Dynasties. The exhibition has many valuable cultural relics, the following specific introduction:
A, stone rhinoceros according to evidence, stone rhinoceros carved from the whole block of red sandstone, buried in the Western Jin dynasty stratum below. The earliest buried in the Qin Dynasty, the latest buried in the Western Jin Dynasty, but it was made earlier than the Western Jin Dynasty. It is the earliest and largest round stone carving unearthed in Chengdu, with high archaeological and artistic research value. When unearthed, the former Director of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, the Palace Museum Director Shan Jixiang had a site to see and exclaimed: ? Stone rhinoceros to a certain extent rewrite the history of Chinese sculpture. It is actually a rhinoceros carved from red sandstone, weighing about 8 tons. With the help of a large crane, the stone rhinoceros was transported to the Chengdu Jinsha Museum, where it is currently the museum's town treasure. According to the Records of the King of Shu Benji? The river water was harmful, Shu keeper Li Bing made five stone rhinoceroses, two in the mansion, one under the bridge and two in the water, in order to loathe the water essence.? According to archaeologists to verify that the stone rhinoceros was born in the Qin and Han Dynasties, buried in the Western Jin Dynasty, has more than 2,000 years old, the earliest is indeed? The earliest is indeed the town water sacred beast? And its excavation also made up the blank in the history of Sichuan sculpture.
Second, the meridian points painted portrait, the earliest and most complete human medical model. This statue was found in ? The first and most complete medical model of the human body was excavated from the Han Tomb. Han Tomb unearthed a complete human body meridian lacquer portrait, about 14 cm high, features, limbs, accurate carving, portrait of the body with white or red depiction of the meridian lines and points Clearly visible, different parts of the yin carving? Heart? Lung? Kidney? Pelvis? and other line engraving small characters. It is the earliest and most complete medical model of human body with meridian points found in China so far. Compared with the medical books of meridians unearthed from the tombs, it is of great significance to unveil the origin and development of the theory of meridians and acupuncture in Chinese medicine. The excavated Western Han Dynasty meridian painting mannequin in Tianhui Town, Jinniu District, Chengdu City, is the earliest and most complete meridian acupuncture point mannequin found in China so far. It not only has dozens of crisscrossing meridian lines, but also has more than a hundred clearly visible acupuncture points and a number of inscriptions, which has important academic value. The author intends to introduce the lacquer carvings of meridians and acupoints in Laoguanshan from two aspects, namely, the general distribution of meridians and acupoints and their characteristics, so as to provide reference for the subsequent research.
Three, Han Dynasty stone tablets, inscriptions for the precious literature. unearthed in tianfu square east imperial street underground human defense project in the two han dynasty stone monument strange shape: stone has four corners, or warped, on the upper side and uniform burin pattern, engraved with neat text? On the larger stele, the last paragraph of the inscription mentions ? Yuanjia have two Zhongkou? The expert will be? Yuanjia have two? which is interpreted by experts as? The second year of Yuanjia in the Eastern Han Dynasty. and? Zhonghua? could be? "Mid-summer"? or? or ?mid-autumn? The second year of Yuanjia, 152 A.D., coincided with the reign of Liu Zhi, Emperor Huan of Han. And on a smaller tablet, the inscription ? Late in the sixth month of the first year of Benchu? The characters are very clear. The first year of the first year is 146 AD, that is to say, the two steles, the smaller one has been 1864 years ago. These artifacts are the attraction of this exhibition.