Xuanwu Lake. Located outside the northeastern city wall, it is connected to the city by Xuanwu Gate and Jiefang Gate. It was called Sangpo before the Sixth Dynasty and Beihu during the Jin Dynasty, and was a place to train the navy. Historically, apart from training the navy, it has been a playground for emperors and ministers, and was opened as a park in 1909. At that time, it was called Yuanwu Lake Park, and was also called Wuzhou Park and Houhu Lake. Inside the lake, there are the Ring Chau, Cherry Chau, Liang Chau, Cui Chau and Ling Chau, and each of the five continents has its own characteristics.
Xuanwu Lake lakeshore is diamond-shaped, about 10 kilometers in circumference, covering an area of 437 hectares, the water surface of about 368 hectares. There are five islands in the lake, the lake is divided into four large pieces, between the islands have a bridge or embankment connected, easy to visit. The depth of the lake is not more than 2 meters, the lake fish, and planting lotus, summer and autumn, the water surface is a turquoise, pink lotus covered in it, full of lake fragrance, the scenery is charming.
Tickets: free opening of the road around the lake, Xuanwu Lake Park admission fee of 20 yuan.
2. Ancient City Wall
The ancient city wall of Nanjing, which is closely related to the Qinhuai River, is a symbol of history. The Nanjing City Wall is 33.5 kilometers long, more than 12 meters high and 7.62 meters to 12.19 meters thick. City to granite as the foundation, giant brick for the wall, each brick side of the stone have brick maker's county government offices and the year, month and day, the same specifications, built with lime, tung oil, glutinous rice juice mixed with mortar, very strong, stood for hundreds of years, towering. City walls have 2,000 towers, 24 gates. Better preserved are the south of the city China Gate, northwest of Yijiangmen, northeast of the city Xuanwumen, east of the city of Zhongshanmen and so on.
Yingtianfu directly south of the gate - China Gate is known as Jubao Gate, is the largest gate on the wall of Nanjing, is also China's largest castle. The building is shaped like an urn, it is also known as the urn door, is designed specifically to resist the enemy attack on the city. The urn city project is majestic, complex structure, the city is divided into two layers, the door has four, built 27 hiding holes, can hide 3000 soldiers. it is China's largest urn city, now has a urn city history showroom. Nanjing ancient city wall of the scale of the world's first, is a masterpiece of China's ancient architectural history.
Admission: 15 yuan
3. The former site of the Presidential Palace
Located at No. 292 Changjiang Road, it was originally the Tianwang Mansion, which was rebuilt in the late Qing Dynasty as the Yamen of the Governor of the Two Rivers.
On the west side of the West Garden of the Tien Wang Mansion, there is a western-style bungalow, which was originally the private flower hall of Duanfang, the Governor of the Two Rivers, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, with 7 rooms.
On New Year's Day, 1912, Dr. Sun Yat-sen assumed the office of the Provisional President in this place, and then Dr. Sun Yat-sen used this place as the president's office and meeting room. A Chinese-style building on the northeast side of the West Garden, later called "Zhongshan Hall", was Dr. Sun's bedroom, dining room and bathroom, and downstairs was the housing for the security guards.
During the reign of the Kuomintang, the Palace of the Celestial Dynasties was once the office of Chiang Kai-shek, and was transformed into the Presidential Palace at the end of the period. A Zi Chao building was constructed behind it, with Chiang Kai-shek working in room 119 on the second floor, Vice President Li Zongren in room 118 opposite, and the third floor conference hall where state meetings were held at the time.
Tickets: 40 yuan in high season (April 15-October 15), 30 yuan in low season (October 16-April 14 of the following year).
4. Jiming Temple
Located at the foot of Jiming Mountain in the north of the city, it is one of the famous ancient temples in Nanjing. This is the Three Kingdoms Wu Houyuan, Jin for the Tingwei Department. Liang datong first year (527 years) in this building with the Thai temple, Hou Jing rebels siege of Taicheng, the temple was destroyed in the fire. Yang Wu built Taicheng Thousand Buddha Temple, the Southern Tang Dynasty built the Pure Dwelling Temple, and then changed to the Round Silence Temple, the Song Dynasty for the Fabulous Temple. Ming Hongwu twenty years (1387) in the Tongtai Temple site built Jiming Temple. Legend has it that this place was an ancient battlefield, and it was a torture chamber in Yuan Dynasty. At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, western monks were invited to set up an altar to give food to overthrow the ghosts, so it was called "Food Terrace". Qing Dynasty Tongzhi years (1862-1874) remodeling, scale is also reduced. Guangxu time to build exempted Meng building, the Republic of China at the beginning of the building Jingyang building. Downstairs at the foot of the mountain, there is a rouge well, according to legend for Chen Houzhu and Zhang Lihua, Kong Gui concubines to avoid the Sui soldiers of the place, the legend of a silk swabbing well stone, stone veins have rouge traces, so it is known as the rouge well, also known as the humiliation well. Its north of Xuanwu Lake, lake and mountains, beautiful scenery, is one of the famous scenic spots in Nanjing.
Reminder: the vegetarian noodles inside the Jimei Temple are very famous.
Admission: 5 yuan, 2 yuan to climb the Medicine Buddha Pagoda
5. Meiyuan Xincun Memorial Hall
Located in the east section of Changjiang Road, north of Hanfu Street, Meiyuan Xincun No. 30, No. 35, and No. 17, was the original site of the office of the delegation of China's ****-producing party. The Chinese delegation, headed by Zhou Enlai, negotiated with the Kuomintang government here for 10 months and 4 days.
No. 30, Meiyuan Xincun, is where Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao lived and worked. The office still has the writing desk, swivel chair, provincial maps and letterheads of the delegation, which were used by Zhou Enlai. 35 is the office and residence of Dong Biwu and members of the delegation such as Li Weihan and Liao Chengzhi, etc. No. 17 is the office and residence of the delegation's staff. No. 17 is the office and residence of the delegation's staff. The Foreign Affairs Group, Military Group, Press Group, Women's Group, Counselor Group, Telecommunication Room and the Office of the 18th Army Group are all located here. Zhou Enlai often holds receptions for Chinese and foreign journalists and makes important statements here
Admission: 10 yuan
6. Drum Tower
Located in the center of the city at Drum Tower Heights, the Drum Tower was constructed in the fifteenth year of the Ming Dynasty (1382). Its building scale is rare in China, divided into two layers, the lower layer of the arch-shaped beamless city que-like, the upper layer of the heavy eaves of four sloping roof, dragons and phoenixes, carved beams and painted buildings, very spectacular. Upstairs originally for the Ming dynasty to welcome the king to welcome the princess, receive the imperial decree of the time, the original time and ceremonial with two drums, snare drums twenty-four, cloud board a side, point clock a side, tooth stick four, pot room copper tank a, as well as other musical instruments. After the death of the Ming Dynasty, these furnishings have been lost. Now the foundation of the building is the original Ming Dynasty, upstairs building for the late Qing Dynasty remodeling. Kangxi in 1684 when he came to the drum tower during his southern tour, the following year in the upstairs built a huge monument, change the drum tower for the monument building, but the local people are still used to call it a drum tower.
Tickets: free
7. Nanjing Museum
Located in the east of the city next to the Forbidden City, is one of China's most prestigious domestic museums, the Republic of China, the National Museum, and the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum.
The museum currently has a variety of collections of 420,000 pieces (Shanghai Museum is 200,000), national treasures and national cultural relics have more than 2,000 pieces, including archaeological excavations, ethnic minority cultural relics, foreign cultural relics, palace utensils, Qing dynasty documents, as well as the surrender ceremony of the Japanese invaders of the cultural relics, are unique to the country's rare items, high scientific value. There are nearly 300,000 Chinese and foreign specialized books in the collection, among which there are few good books and temple edition books in the country. Nanjing Museum focuses on the first-class treasures of the country about 200,000 to 300,000 pieces, including paintings of the Emperor and Empress, "Tang Minghuang Lucky Shu Tu"; bronze in the "Maogong Ding", "ShiMuWuDing" and other rare national treasures. A group of famous experts gathered here, such as Li Ji, Wu Jinding, Xia Nai, Zeng Zhaoguan, Wang Tianmu and so on. During the ** war within the Southwest, archaeological excavations, ethnic surveys, and published many monographs such as "Yunnan Cang'er realm archaeological report", "Mamma Hieroglyphics Dictionary", "Museum" and so on.
In recent years, after repairing the museum after the roof of the golden glaze, the door imitation Han Que, lush greenery, the platform before the arch. Facing the door to the eastern suburbs of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum and the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Boulevard, Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway through the door and into the city's busy areas; the door of the garden is vast, flowers and trees like a brocade, set off an imitation of the Liao-style palace building of the display of the Hall of the end of the solemnity and grandeur.
Admission: 20 yuan for adults, 10 yuan for students.
8. Chaotian Palace is the largest and best-preserved group of ancient buildings in Jiangnan, covering an area of more than 30,000 square meters, built on the mountain. Chaotian Palace's history can be traced back to the 5th century B.C., in the present day Chaotian Palace is located in the Ye Mountain had built one of the earliest cities in Nanjing - Ye City, and since then the dynasties, are built in this place, a famous building, a place for celebrities to visit. The whole group of buildings is divided into three columns, in the middle of the Temple of Literature, the east side of the Jiangning Prefectural School, and the west side of the Bian Gong Ancestral Hall.
Admission: free
9. Ming Palace Ruins
is the blueprint of the Forbidden City in Beijing, by the Imperial City and the Palace City two parts, collectively known as the Imperial Palace. The Ming Imperial Palace, heavy halls, pavilions, carved beams and paintings, thousands of portals, magnificent, had as the early Ming dynasty Hongwu, Jianwen, Yongle three generations of the Imperial Palace, up to 54 years long. Until the Ming Yongle nineteen years (1421), Ming Emperor Zhu Di moved to Beijing, Nanjing Ming Palace to officially end the mission of the dynasty Palace, but still stationed by the royal family and important ministers, the status is very important.
After the capital moved north of Nanjing Ming Palace gradually become cold, and then hundreds of years, wind and rain, natural damage is also very serious. To the Qing Xianfeng, Tongzhi years, due to the Taiping army and the Qing army's combat operations, the Ming Imperial Palace has endured a greater destruction, in addition to the underground buried stone components of the foundation, "the platform has been sunk powder ...... moon fall Palace Spring Silence," leaving only a piece of broken tile ruins. The ruins.
Today on the site of the Ming Imperial Palace was built on the Ming Imperial Palace Square and Noon Dynasty Gate Park
Tickets: the Imperial City part of the free opening, the Palace City part of the ticket 2 yuan.
10 Red Mountain Forest Zoo
Located in the north of the city's Red Mountain, east of Zijinshan Mountain, west of Nanjing Railway Station, south of Xuanwu Lake, north of Shufu Mountain, covers an area of 68 hectares. The topography of the park is undulating, winding paths and secluded. Distributed among the trees are bird areas, fierce animals, primate areas, large herbivores and large animal performance venues, animal photography, children's zoo, lion and tiger mountain and other 37 venues, according to the mountains, the layout of the strange.
Admission: 25 yuan
11. Qinhuai Scenic Zone -
Fuzimiao
that is, the Confucian Temple, was built in the Song Dynasty and is located on the north bank of the Qinhuai River next to the Gongyuan Street. The temple takes the Qinhuai River in front of the temple as the pamphlet, and the stone and brick wall on the south bank as the wall, which is 110 meters long, the longest wall in the country. Every year, from the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar to the eighteenth, the Fuzimiao Lantern Festival is held here, which is very lively.
In 1985, the Nanjing Municipal Government restored the Fuzimiao ancient architectural complex, but also remodeled the Fuzimiao area of the city, many stores, restaurants, snack bars are converted into Ming and Qing styles, and will be built in the river along the Gongyuan Street, an ancient tourist and cultural commercial street; Fuzimiao both restored the old view, but also to show the new look.
Fuzimiao architectural complex by the Confucian Temple, the Palace, the Jiangnan Tribute House met and become, is the essence of the Qinhuai scenery. Mingyuan Building is one of the buildings in the Tribute House, located in the middle of the Tribute House, which was originally used to monitor the behavior of the students taking the exam and the facilities of the employees in the courtyard to pass the joints. "Mingyuan" means "to be prudent in pursuing the future and to return to the original". Downstairs in the south had hung couplets, is the Qing dynasty Kangxi years famous scholar Li Yu compiled and titled: "the moment order if the frost is strict, to see more than the low down low wandering, the group of weapons to rest; Liao period with the moon, like this place Jiangshan characters, at a glance." From the association can also be seen in the Mingyuan building set the purpose and role. On the main door hangs a banner "Mingyuan building" three gold characters, the outer wall embedded "Jinling Tribute Academy remains monument", which describes the history of the rise and fall of the Tribute Academy.
Nowadays, it is the most famous pedestrian commercial area in Nanjing.
Admission: 15 yuan
12 Yuhuatai Martyrs' Mausoleum
This is a high point in the south of the city, where the story of the rain falling on the flowers originated. During the Kuomintang's rule, this place became a torture chamber where revolutionaries were massacred, and after liberation, the Martyrs' Mausoleum was built here. There is a Revolutionary Martyrs' Memorial Hall and Martyrs' Deeds Exhibition Hall, which is visited by people all year round.
Admission: 25 yuan, scenic spots with guided trolley 10 yuan / person.
13. Mo Chou Lake
Legend has it that during the Southern Dynasties, the Luoyang girl Mo Chou, poor family sold her body to bury her father, married in Jinling, not allowed to aunt and uncle, threw herself into the lake, so it is named. Ming Zhu Yuanzhang, built a villa here, later called "the first resort of Jinling".
Tickets: 8 yuan
14. Memorial Hall for the Dead Compatriots of the Nanjing Massacre
Located in Nanjing Jiangdongmen, is the site of the collective massacre of the Japanese army in invasion of China and the burial place of compatriots killed. In order to commemorate the compatriots killed, the people of Nanjing in 1985 built a memorial hall, and then expanded in 1995. The museum covers an area of 28,000 square meters, building area of 3,000 square meters. The building is made of gray and white marble, magnificent and solemn. Is a historical material, cultural relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television and other integrated approach, a comprehensive display of the Nanjing Massacre massacre special tragedy of the historical exhibition hall.
The museum **** is divided into the exterior exhibition area, bone display, historical display of three parts. Outside the exhibition area by the group sculpture, sculpture, relief, monument, monument, monument, monument, atonement, withered trees, broken walls, victims list wall, green lawn and many other landscapes, constituting a memorial cemetery architectural style for the theme of life and death and grief and indignation. Inside the coffin-shaped bone display room, some of the remains of the victims excavated from the "mass grave" during the construction of the museum are displayed, which is the hard evidence of the massacre by the invading Japanese army. Shaped as a tomb and semi-underground historical display hall, displaying more than 1,000 pieces of valuable historical photographs, cultural relics, charts and testimonials, the use of light boxes, sand tables, clay sculptures, paintings, restoration of landscapes, multi-media touch-screen, film and television and other modern means of display, to reappear in the tragic history of the Nanjing Massacre, to expose the bloody atrocities of the Japanese militarists.
The museum has become an important place for international prayers for peace and historical and cultural exchanges, as well as a "National Patriotic Education Demonstration Base".
Admission: Free
15. Zhan Yuan
One of the two existing classical gardens in Nanjing. It was originally the royal residence of Xu Da. The eastern part of the garden is dominated by a group of ancient buildings, and the western part is a garden, which is famous for its rockery and water pavilions. The rockery "Immortal Peak" is rumored to be a relic of "Huashizang" during the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, and the Jingmiao Hall is the Mandarin Ducks Hall, all of which are part of the Nanjing Gardens
Admission: 40 yuan (including guided tours, theater, tea, and snacks).
16. White Egret Island
White Egret Island, as the ancients called it, is located in the Yangtze River 2.5 kilometers west of what is now the city of Nanjing, and was named for the many egrets gathered on the island at that time. Li Bai once wrote a famous line about it, "The White Egret Continent is divided into two waters".
Today's Egret Island Park is located in the north side of Wudingmen in the south of Nanjing, south of the Qinhuai River Lishu Bridge and the ancient Peach Leaf Ferry, which is one of the attractions of the Qinhuai Scenic Area. Originally was the Ming Zhongshan King Xu Da's East Garden, the garden was destroyed in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom period. 1923, a Yixing people in this tea house, built green cloud Zhai, wine Xuan, Lotus root fragrance residence, Yin Feng Pavilion, talk about the rain Pavilion and so on. There was a couplet in the Lotus-root Fragrance Residence, the first couplet was "this place is the former site of the East Garden", and the second couplet was "its name is the last poem of Taibai", which explains the history of the park more clearly. 1929, when the former site of the East Garden was refurbished, it was opened as a park, and it was called "In 1937, the park was destroyed, and on the eve of the founding of the nation in 1949, only the remains of a broken bridge and several acres of wasteland remained. 1951, in conjunction with the renovation of the Qinhuai River, Bailuzhou Park was expanded, with the opening of four gates, a pair of stone lions erected in front of the north gate, and a gate inscribed by the calligrapher Fei Xin I. Inside the park, lakes and rocks were piled up and rocky mountains and mountains were built. Inside the park, there were a pile of rockery and rockery, and flowers and trees were planted all over the park. In addition to the renovation of Washu Feng Temple, Lotus root incense house, but also added the smoke and rain Xuan, corridors, bridges, arched bridges, water pavilions, scenic pavilions, ice skating rinks and juvenile homes and so on.
Admission: 5 yuan
17 Qingliang Mountain Stone City
Located in the western part of Nanjing, it is a quiet and tranquil place, which is known as the "City Mountain Forest". Qingliang Mountain, attractions and monuments can be found everywhere, there are "Zumapo", "Nantang ancient wells", "Qingliang Temple", "Chongzheng College There are "Zumapo", "South Tang Ancient Well", "Qingliang Temple", "Chongzheng Academy" and "Sweeping Leaves Building". The stone city is behind Qingliang Mountain, with a total length of about 3,000 meters from north to south. The remains of the foundation of the city are ochre-red in color, with a large number of river light stones inside, generally 0.3-0.7 meters above the ground surface, with the highest point being 17 meters, which is carved out of natural mountain rocks. Several pieces of red water-forming rock in the middle part of the protruding, resembling an ugly face, so it is called Ghost Face City. The city was originally built in the seventh year of King Wei of Chu (333 years ago).
In the 16th year of Jian'an in Eastern Han Dynasty (211), Sun Quan of Wu moved to Moling (now Nanjing), and in the following year, he built a city on the site of Jinling Eup in Stone Mountain, and named it Stone. During the YiXi period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (405-418), bricks and glazed tiles were added, and in the second year of Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty (1369), Stone Castle was rebuilt as a part of Yingtian Prefecture Castle (present-day Nanjing). Choke the Yangtze River, for the soldiers must fight for a place, there is a "stone city of tigers
18. The monument to the victory of the Battle of the Yangtze River
Located in the center of the square of Shimonoseki Hot River Road, was built in 1979. From afar, the whole monument is like a battleship riding the wind and waves. The front of the pedestal engraved with Deng Xiaoping's handwriting "Memorial to the Victory of crossing the Yangtze River", the back engraved with Mao Zedong's handwriting "seven rhymes - the People's Liberation Army occupation of Nanjing".
Yangtze River Scenic Zone--
19 Swallow Rocky
One of the three famous rockies of the Yangtze River, in the northern suburbs of Nanjing, outside the Guanyin Gate. It is a branch of the northeast of the Rocky Mountains. The altitude of 36 meters. Rocky upright on the river, the three sides of the sky, like a swallow spreading its wings to fly, because it is called Swallow Rocky. In the early Qing Dynasty, Kangxi, Qianlong two emperors to Jiangnan, are in this mooring. On the top of the rocky cliff, there is a pavilion with a stele, and underneath the stele, there is "Swallow Rocky" written by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, and on the back there is a poem written by him. When you visit at night, the water and the moon are white, and the river is as clear as a train, which is one of the "Forty-eight Scenes of Jinling".
Swallow Rocky near the Hongji Temple, Guanyin Pavilion, the temple was abolished Pavilion remains. Rocky Mountain original 12 holes, most of the cliffs, for the impact of the river and become. Now only the first stage hole, two stage hole, three stage hole is more famous. Among them, the most deep and wide twists and turns of the three caves. Cave in the Guanyinquan, small have days and other attractions; hole right stone ladder, up to a line of heaven; and then on the stone steps hundred steps, flying pavilion in the air, a different realm.
Tickets: 6 yuan for a single tour of Yanziji, 8 yuan if you buy a package ticket that includes Toutai Cave and Santai Cave.
20 Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge
Located on the Yangtze River northwest of Nanjing, it is a double-decker, two-lane, dual-purpose highway and railroad bridge designed and built by China itself, and was completed on December 29, 1968.
The upper level of the highway bridge is 4589 meters long, the carriageway is 15 meters wide, which can accommodate four large cars in parallel, and there are also 2-meter-wide sidewalks on each side; the lower level of the railroad bridge is 6772 meters long and 14 meters wide, paved with a double track, and the two trains can run against each other at the same time. One of the river bridge is 1577 meters long, the rest for the approach bridge, highway approach bridge using a rich Chinese characteristics of the double-hole double-curved arch bridge form. Highway bridge on both sides of the railing embedded with 200 cast-iron reliefs, sidewalks and 150 pairs of magnolia-shaped street lamps, north and south ends of the two 70-meter-high bridgehead fortress, the fortress has an elevator can be connected to the railroad bridge, highway bridges and bridgehead fortress on the observation deck. Fort also has a sculpture of workers, peasants and soldiers more than 10 meters high. Under the South Fort is a beautiful park.
Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge **** there are nine piers, the highest piers from the foundation to the top of 85 meters high, the bottom area of about 400 square meters, larger than a basketball court. Positive bridge hole span of 160 meters, under the bridge feasible tons of giant ships. The whole bridge is like a rainbow over the river, very spectacular. Especially at night, the bridge railing on the 1048 floodlights, piers on the 540 metal halide lamps on the river illuminated as day, plus the highway bridge on the 150 pairs of magnolia lamps bright, the bridge and a large sculpture on the 228 sodium lamps to make the bridge like a string of night pearl across the river.
The bridge toll for small buses is 10 yuan.
21. Jinghai Temple
Built in the early years of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty. Ming Emperor Zhu Di in recognition of Zheng He seven Western so that the overseas calm service, and pray for the protection of the sea god, the Royal Edict built Jinghai Temple.
In 1842, the British army invaded Nanjing, Jinghai Temple became the Sino-British "Treaty of Nanjing" "negotiation". 29 August, the first unequal treaty in Chinese history - Sino-British "Treaty of Nanjing", in the Jinghai Temple moored near a British warship "Hanley Temple". On August 29, the Treaty of Nanjing, the first unequal treaty in Chinese history, was formally signed on the British warship Han Lihua, which was moored near the Jinghai Temple. Jinghai Temple is a witness to the history of China's modern invasion and humiliation by foreign powers.
Tickets: 3 yuan
22. Nanjing Yangtze River Highway Bridge
Located in the northeastern suburbs of Nanjing, is the Nanjing Bypass Highway, the northern cross-river project, south of Yaohua Gate, through the river in the Baguazhou to the north of the river in the Dafang District, the country's first large cable-stayed bridges in the world after Japan's DuoDuoLuo Bridge and France's Lomandie Bridge, ranked third. March 2001, it was completed and opened to traffic. Completed and opened to traffic, its completion has greatly eased the history of more than 30 years of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge traffic pressure.
Transportation: 20 RMB for small buses.
Jiangbei Scenic Zone--
23.Pearl Spring
Located 6 kilometers west of Pukou, it has been built as the only provincial tourism resort in Nanjing, covering an area of more than 1400 hectares. According to legend, during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a great drought in Jinling, but only the area west of Pukou benefited from the pearl springs, crops were still plentiful, and the local farmers actually did not know about the drought. At that time, people thought it was the blessing of the Dragon King, have donated money to build the Dragon King Pavilion and other garden buildings to express gratitude to the Dragon King, which is the origin of the Pearl Spring.
Not far from the left side of the entrance is the Pearl Spring's eye, spring water from the cracks in the stone, like strings of pearls, hence the name. On the stone wall near the spring, there are four words of "Ten Thousand Dendrobium Pearls" engraved by the ancients. In front of the spring is a pool, from a distance, the water in the pool looks like raindrops jumping and splashing on the surface of the water, just like a fine rain on a sunny day, so it is called Sunny Rain Spring. If you clap or sing here, then the pool of water with the size of the sound and change, is extremely rare natural sound-controlled fountain, as if the shape of the welcome guests, also known as "Hiking Spring". On the right is a large area of water, called Mirror Mountain Lake, now there are bamboo rafts available for tourists to ride, enjoy the lake and mountains. On the right bank of the lake is the Yangtse Alligator Farm, a rare animal in China. Behind the spring is the Dingshange Restaurant, and after the restaurant, there are camel parks and horse-racing farms built for visitors to enjoy and ride. The left side of the archery range and camping service center, such as in the summer you can rent a tent to go to the grassy hillside picnic barbecue, sleep in the tent to receive the bath of nature's style, enjoy the leisure of wild fun.
Tickets: 60 yuan
24. Old Mountain National Forest Park
Located on the north bank of the Yangtze River, east of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, west of Anhui Chu River. The park covers an area of 8,000 hectares, with 80% forest coverage. Rolling hills, ancient trees, bamboo forests. There are temples, tombs, springs and caves in the park, and the natural landscape is integrated with the humanistic landscape.
25 Pillar Hill Stone Pillar Forest
Covers an area of about 13.3 hectares, is located in the northeast of Liuhe County, stone pillars each diameter of about 40-60 centimeters, 20-30 meters high, the cross-section of the regular or irregular hexagonal, pentagonal, etc., the root root is straight and straight, the arrangement of the dense and neat, extremely spectacular, is the It's a tourist attraction for geologic tourism.
Transportation: Take a long-distance bus from Hanzhongmen Long-distance Bus Terminal to Liuha County, and then transfer to the car in the direction of Yesan.
Tickets: 10 yuan
Qixia Mountain Scenic Area -
26. Qixia Mountain
Anciently known as Regent Mountain, located 22 kilometers outside of Taipingmen, Nanjing. The mountain has three peaks, the east peak as a dragon called Dragon Mountain; west peak like a tiger called Tiger Mountain; the main peak of the Sanmao Palace, also known as Fengxiang peak, 286 meters above sea level. The west side of the mountain called Maple Ridge, there are patches of maple trees, every late fall, full of red, the scenery is very charming, is the main attraction of Mount Qixia visitors. In addition, Qixia Mountain has a lot of monuments and attractions, a lot of strange rocks and stones, because of which it has become a well-known tourist attractions near and far.
Transportation: Nanjing Railway Station can be reached by bus on the Nanlong Line.
Admission: 10 yuan (25 yuan during the Red Maple Festival)
27. Sherry Tower
From the south side of the Qixia Temple enclosure outside the mountain road to the east for a short distance, you can see the Sherry Tower, which is made of white stone, five layers of eight sides, about 18 meters high. Tower outer wall carved with reliefs, images of vivid gestures. The base of the tower is engraved with the story of Sakyamuni's monasticism.
28. Qixia Temple
is the largest temple in Nanjing, located in the western foot of the peak of Qixia Mountain. It was built during the Yongming period of the Southern Qi Dynasty and rebuilt during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. The main buildings now include the Mountain Gate, the Heavenly King Hall, the Vishnu Hall, the Regent's Cui-Lou, and the Scripture Building.
Reminder: the vegetarian food of Qixia Temple is worth trying.
29. Thousand Buddha Rock
The Thousand Buddha Rock was gradually excavated from the second year of Yongming of Qi in the Southern Dynasty to the tenth year of Tianjian of Liang (484-511). All the Buddha statues are either five or six statues in a niche or seven or eight statues in a room. At the beginning, there were 515 Buddha statues in 294 niches, which was called the Thousand Buddha Rock. Later, the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties have been excavated in the Saigou Peak, even the Southern Dynasties, **** there are 700 statues. Buddha statues big ones are several zhang high, and the small ones are only a few feet.
According to ancient documents, there was a very delicate Buddha statue here, comparable to Yungang and Longmen Grottoes. But because of the stone here is quartz sandstone, easy weathering, and by the Ming Dynasty eunuchs to repair, resulting in the artistic value of the statue here greatly reduced. 1925, Qixia Temple abbot Ruoshun and others with cement to all the statues coated with a new, and "Shi lips to Zhu, painting eyes to ink", in order to see.
30. Zhongshan Scenic Area --
Located in the eastern suburbs of Nanjing, also known as Zijinshan Mountain, the mountain is steep, winding like a dragon. During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhu Geliang said Sun Quan said "Zhongshan Dragon Coiling", which refers to this mountain. Surrounded by a lot of attractions and monuments, the south of the mountain has Zixia Cave, there is a spring next to the name of "one person spring"; in front of the mountain in the middle of the Mausoleum of Sun Yat-sen, the side of the Meihuashan, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Sun Quan's Tomb, Liao Zhongkai and Ho Hsiang-ning's Tomb, east of the Lingua Park, Deng Yanda's Tomb; north of the mountain there is the tomb of the Ming Xu Da, Chang Yu-chun, Li Wenzhong, etc.; the third peak of the Zhongshan Mountain, there is the Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory and Tianbao City; Linggu Temple, which hides the skull of Tang Xuanzang, is also at the foot of Zhongshan.
As a national key scenic spot, Zhongshan Scenic Area has newly built modern leisure and official facilities such as Ocean World and International Conference Center, which add more bright colors to Zhongshan and make it a must-visit place for travelers to Nanjing.
Tickets: Zhongshan Mausoleum, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Linggu Temple joint ticket 105 yuan. The small train between scenic spots is 2 yuan per person.
31. Zhongshan Mausoleum
It is the mausoleum of the great revolutionary forerunner, Mr. Sun Yat-sen.
The Mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen sits in the north and faces south, in which the Hall of Sacrifice is an imitation of palace-style building, built with three arches, the lintel is engraved with the "nation, civil rights, people's livelihood" banner. Inside the hall, a marble statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen is placed, and the full text of "Outline of the Founding of a Nation" is engraved on the wall in the handwriting of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.
The main buildings of Zhongshan Mausoleum are: Pai Fang, Tomb Road, Mausoleum Gate, Stele Pavilion, Hall of Sacrifice and Tomb Room. Looking down from the air, the Mausoleum looks like a "Liberty Bell" lying on a green velvet carpet. Under the hill, the bronze statue of Mr. Sun Yat-sen is the spire of the bell, the half-moon square is the top arc of the bell, and the top of the mausoleum chamber of the dome, like a round pendulum hammer.
Music stage in the south of Zhongshan Square. Stage area of nearly 250 square meters, behind the stage built a large arc-shaped photo wall, with the function of convergence of sound. In front of the stage has a curved crescent-shaped lotus pond. Pool in front of the slope and built fan-shaped audience, can accommodate more than 3,000 people.
Admission: 40 yuan
32 Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
The mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, is one of the largest emperor's mausoleums in ancient China, with a history of more than 600 years, and has been recognized by UNESCO as one of the World Heritage Sites. Located in the southern foothills of Zhongshan Dulongfu play under the Pearl Peak. Now there are such monuments as Haemafang, Dajinmen, Pavilion of Monuments, Stone Beasts, Pillar of Hope, Stone Man of Wengzhong, Hall of Monuments of "Jilong Tang and Song Dynasties", Dashi Bridge, Hall of Enjoyment, Fangcheng and Boseong, and so on. From the lower horse Square to Fangcheng, 2.62 kilometers deep, when the red wall around the circumference of 22.5 kilometers, planted 100,000 pines, a thousand deer, the mausoleum also set up in front of the "filial piety mausoleum guards", sent 10,000 soldiers to guard.
Ming Xiaoling Sacred Path from the lower Horse Square, including the Shenlie Mountain monument, Dajinmen, Hongmen and Xihongmen (these two doors have been destroyed), the four sides of the city (i.e., "Ming Xiaoling Sacred Sacred Sacred Virtue Monument" Pavilion) to the end of the stone carving. 800-meter-long Sacred Path carvings, quite spectacular. The first half of the two sides of the stone beasts 6 kinds of 12 pairs, in order: lion, Xie Xie, camel, elephant, unicorn, horse, each kind of 4, two standing and two lying. Stone beasts at the end of the end of the stone lookout (also known as Huabiao) a pair of folded over to the north, listed stone Wengzhong 8 body, civil and military generals, four, standing next to the road. Xiaoling stone people, stone beasts are carved from a block of stone, high volume, vivid and rugged, is the Ming Dynasty Imperial Tombs in the classic works of stone carving.
Admission: 50 yuan (including the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Plum Blossom Hill, and the Red House Art and Culture Garden three attractions), free to visit after 7:00 pm.
33. Underwater World
Located in Zhongshan Mausoleum Sifang City 2, covers an area of 3.1 square meters, is a set of popular science, ornamental, entertainment in one of the large-scale display of marine life project, the main building of the ancient temple-type and the scenic area of the Zhongshan Mausoleum as a whole, the dark blue tile roof reminds visitors of the fairyland that the angry underwater world. The main building is divided into four floors: aquarium, gift department, food pavilion, simulation movie theater. The museum has nearly 200 species, more than 10,000 marine life, mainly by the hall, rainforest area, penguin museum, touch pool, undersea tunnels, sharks *** dance performance 1 area, undersea theaters and other components. Being in the "seabed", swimming with sharks, you will experience the strange feeling of walking on the seabed.
Tickets: 60 yuan
34.Purple Mountain Observatory
In the west peak of Zhongshan. Turn right out of the Taiping Gate and follow the mountain highway to reach it. Built in 1934, it was the only astronomical observatory in China before the liberation. At that time, the observatory was mainly equipped with a 20-cm caliber refracting telescope and a 60-cm caliber reflecting telescope, as well as a number of small instruments. 1937 Japanese invasion of Nanjing, astronomers carrying the main components of the telescope moved to the mainland, leaving behind the instrumentation has been seriously damaged. After the founding of the country, it was gradually restored. It hides a part of our ancient precious astronomical instruments, and also owns our homemade 60-centimeter folding and reflecting telescope, solar telescope, and many other modern instruments and equipments for measuring the celestial bodies, which has become a comprehensive astronomical research institution in China. The station carries out observation and research work on the sun, stars, planets, artificial satellites, radio astronomy, calendars, time, astronomical instruments, etc., compiles and calculates China's Astronomical Calendar, and successively discovers a number of asteroids, comets, flare stars and variable stars and other new celestial bodies, which provide valuable information for the carrying out of the planetary air-star physics, evolution of the solar system and the stellar physics and evolution of the research topics in the theory of the movement of artificial satellites, Astronomical instrument manufacturing and astrophysical research, etc., has also achieved certain results.
The new Zijinshanshan ropeway, with a total length of 2350 meters and a height difference of 330 meters, is the longest chairlift in China. From Taipingmen Dibao City through the Zijinshan Observatory to Toutiao Ling. Tianbao City and Dibao City were two important military fortresses built during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Tianbao Castle was built on Xifeng Mountain, in the present day Zijinshan Observatory, in the silence of the wall, overlooking the whole city. Bunker City at the bottom of Xifeng Mountain, outside the Taiping Gate, fortified turrets. The upper and lower echo, easy to defend and difficult to attack. Toutoling is the second peak of Jongsan, 425 meters above sea level, and the terminal station of the sightseeing ropeway is here. This place is a huge rock wall, the peak is steep, infinite scenery in it.
Transportation: You can walk up the mountain or take the cable car, the cable car at the Dibao City cable car station at the bottom of the mountain is 25 yuan, 45 yuan round trip. You can also take the No.3 or No.20 bus to the cable car station at the bottom of the mountain.
Admission: 15 yuan.
35.Linggu Temple
Built in early Ming Dynasty. The ancient temple is surrounded by forests and springs of wild interest, the ancient "Linggu Deep Pines", is a good place to explore. Including Wuliang Hall, Linggu Pagoda, Songfeng Pavilion and other attractions.
In 1929, after the completion of the main project of the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, after the Linggu Temple to build the "National Revolutionary Army Memorial Pagoda", now called Linggu Tower. Tower nine eight-sided, 66 meters high, all reinforced concrete building, covered with green glazed roof tiles. There is a corridor outside, surrounded by railings; the internal spiral escalator, you can follow the steps to the top of the tower, look into the distance, the mountains of the city, like into the picture.
Measureless Hall is located in the Linggu Temple and is named after the Measureless Buddha. It is also known as the "Beamless Hall" because the entire building is made of masonry, with no beams or rafters. The hall is the only remaining ancient building in Linggu Temple. Built in Ming Hongwu years (1368-1398), although several repairs, the main structure remains unchanged. Hall plan is rectangular, more than 50 meters long, more than 30 meters wide. The roof of the temple for the heavy eaves nine ridge glazed tiles, the ridge of the large roof erected 3 glazed small lama tower. In front of the hall is a spacious platform, behind the hall there is a flat tunnel. The front 5 rooms, each room a coupon, each row of 5 coupons. The central one coupon hole is the largest, more than 11 meters across, 14 meters high. The interior is a coupon hole, the exterior is imitation wood structure, there is a pick out arch under the eaves, and there are doors and windows on the fa?ade, which is a building that adopts a variety of coupons and is composed of an intricate combination of coupons. Ming Zhengtong years (1436-1449), had in the temple to hide the scriptures, neutral 3 Buddha, on both sides of the twenty-four heavenly statues. During the Kangxi, Jiaqing and Daoguang years of the Qing Dynasty, it was repaired. When the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the Qing Army Jiangnan camp set up this. 1928, the National Government in the temple built behind the National Revolutionary Army Cemetery and Memorial Tower, the temple built in front of the gate and the stone workshop, the use of the Infinite Hall for the enjoyment of the temple, is now open to the public.
Tickets: 15 yuan
36. Zixia Lake
Zixia Lake is named after Zixia Cave, which was originally known as Zhuhu Cave, that is, the Taoist book of the "thirty-first cave". At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Taoist priest Zhou Peak lived in the cave, and after Zhu Yuanzhang became the emperor, he was named Zixia real person, and the cave also got its name. The woods around the lake are verdant, and the red maple is very colorful.