The simplest 30 ancient poems

1, Jingyesi

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

There is such bright light at the foot of my bed. Could it have been frosted? . I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.

Interpretation: the bright moonlight sprinkled on enough paper, as if the ground had been frosted. I couldn't help looking up at the bright moon in the sky outside the window that day, and I couldn't help but bow my head and think of my hometown in the distance.

2. Xiao Chun

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Meng Haoran

In the spring morning, I woke up easily, and birds were singing everywhere. How many flowers fall after a stormy night.

Interpretation: In spring, it is dawn before you know it, and birds can be heard everywhere. Looking back at the sound of wind and rain last night, I don't know how many beautiful spring flowers have been blown down.

3. Gum Arabic

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Wang Wei

When those red berries come in spring, they blush on your southern branches. People who want to miss them collect more, and Mix red beans have attracted people's attention.

Interpretation: Red beans grow in the sunny south, and I don't know how many new branches grow every spring. I hope that people who miss me will pick more, because they can best pin their love for acacia.

4. Singing geese

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Luo

Goose, goose, goose, go to Xiang Tiange. White feathers, floating in green water; The red soles of the feet stir the clear water.

Interpretation: White swan, white swan, bending its neck and crying to the sky. White feathers are floating on the green water; The red soles of the feet stirred up clear water waves.

5.plum blossom

Dynasty: Song Dynasty

Author: Wang Anshi Original: There are a few plums in the corner, and Ling Han opens them alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.

Interpretation: There are several plum blossoms in the corner, blooming alone in the cold. I know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow, because there is a faint fragrance of plum blossoms.

6. Yellow Crane Tower

Dynasty: Song Dynasty

Author: Cui Hao

The place where the Yellow Crane carried saints to heaven a long time ago is now only the Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years. Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass. But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.

Interpretation: The immortal of the past has flown away with the Yellow Crane, leaving only the empty Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane never came back. For thousands of years, only white clouds have been seen. The trees in Qingchuan Pavilion in Hanyang are clearly visible, as is Parrot Island with lush vegetation. Twilight gradually spread. Where is my hometown? The misty waves on the river make people even more worried!

7. An autumn night in the mountains

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author:? Wang Wei

Original: after the rain, the mountains are empty and stand in the autumn night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.

Interpretation: After the new rain, the valley is empty and fresh, and the weather in early autumn and evening is particularly cool. The bright moon reflects the quiet pine forest, and the clear spring water flows on the rocks. The girl in the bamboo forest came back from washing with a smile, and the lotus leaves swayed in the canoe. Although the beauty of spring has faded, autumn scenery in front of us is enough to make people linger.

8. Two poems about farmers. Second.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Shen

It was noon when weeding, and sweat dripped into the soil. Who would have thought that our bowl of rice and grain are full of the blood and sweat of farmers?

Interpretation: At noon in midsummer, under the scorching sun, farmers are still working and sweat is dripping in the soil. Who would have thought that every grain of rice in our bowl was bought by farmers' hard work?

9. Wandering songs

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Meng Jiao

The thread in the hand of a kind mother makes clothes for her wayward son. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring?

Interpretation: This kind mother is holding a needle and thread in her hand, making new clothes for the children who are going to travel far away. Before leaving, he sewed the needle tightly for fear that his son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. Who said that a weak and filial person can repay the kindness of such a loving mother as Chunhui Puze?

10, Qingming

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Du Mu

Original: It rains a lot during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.

Interpretation: During the Qingming Festival in the south of the Yangtze River, the drizzle drifted one after another, and pedestrians on the road were down and out. Asked the local people where to buy wine to drown their sorrows, the shepherd boy smiled and pointed to Xinghuashan Village.

1 1, at the heron hotel.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Wang Zhihuan

Original: The mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river. By going up one flight of stairs, look further.

Commentary: Sunset gradually sets beside the mountain, and the surging Yellow River rushes to the sea. If you want to see the scenery of Wan Li, please climb the building again.

Chibi 12

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Du Mu

Original: The iron that has broken the halberd and sunk the sand has not been sold, so it will be washed to recognize the former dynasty. If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.

Commentary: In the sediment of Chibi, there is a broken halberd that has not completely rusted. After grinding and washing, it was found that it was left over from Battle of Red Cliffs. If it weren't for Zhou Yu's convenience, I'm afraid Cao Cao would win and Er Qiao would be put in Tongquetai.

13, cold food

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Han Yi

The spring city is full of flowers, and the cold food is Dongfeng willow. As night fell, the palace was busy lighting candles, and smoke drifted to the house of the prince and the marquis.

Interpretation: In Chang 'an in late spring, catkins are flying all over the sky, and there are countless red flowers. Cold food festival, the east wind blows the willow in the imperial city. In the evening, the Han Palace sent candles to the princes and ministers, and the light smoke drifted to the emperor's favorite home.

14, Yellow Crane Tower bid farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

Original: An old friend stayed at the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.

Interpretation: My friend said goodbye to me at the Yellow Crane Tower, and went to Yangzhou for a long trip in the spring of March when catkins were like smoke and flowers were blooming. The shadow of the solitary sail gradually disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only to see the rolling Yangtze River heading for the sky.

15, looking at Lushan Waterfall

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author:? Lipper

Original: The incense burner in Rizhao emits purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs thousands of rivers. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.

Interpretation: censer peak gives birth to purple haze under the sunlight, and a waterfall hangs in front of the mountain from a distance like white silk. There seem to be several waterfalls in thousands of feet on the high cliff, which makes people suspect that the Milky Way fell from the sky to the ground.

16, a gift for Wang Lun.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

Li Bai was about to go by boat when he heard singing on the shore. Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.

Commentary: Li Bai was about to leave by boat when he suddenly heard a song on the shore. Even if the Peach Blossom Lake is as deep as thousands of feet, it can't compare with what Wang Lun did to me.

Wangtianmen Mountain 17

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai Original: Tianmen cut off the Chu River, and Higashi Shimizu flowed here. The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.

Interpretation: The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Xiongfeng like a giant axe, and the Qingjiang River flows eastward here. The beautiful scenery of the green hills on both sides of the strait is inseparable, and a solitary boat comes from the horizon.

18, Zaobaidicheng

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty Author: Li Bai

Original: The emperor bid farewell to Baiyun and returned to Jiangling thousands of miles a day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.

Interpretation: Say goodbye to Baidi City reflected by colorful clouds in the morning, and you can reach Jiangling thousands of miles away in one day. Apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are still echoing in my ears, and the brisk boat has passed the mountains.

19, sitting alone in Jingting Mountain

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

Birds fly high, and lonely clouds go to leisure alone. You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes.

Interpretation: Birds in the mountains fly away one by one, and the last white cloud in the sky floats away leisurely. Jingtingshan and I looked at each other, and no one could get enough of it. It seems that only Jingting Mountain understands me.

20. Qingpingdiao (1)

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

The clouds want clothes, the flowers want capacity, and the spring breeze blows the threshold. If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.

Interpretation: I think of her gorgeous clothes when I see clouds, and her gorgeous face when I see flowers; The spring breeze blows the railings, and the dew is moist and colorful. This kind of national beauty is not the fluttering fairy that those people in Yushantou saw, but the goddess in the moonlight in front of Yaotai Temple.

Wang Chun21

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Du Fu

Original: Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, and the vegetation turns green in spring. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.

Interpretation: Chang' an fell and the country was broken, leaving only mountains and rivers; Spring has come, and Chang 'an, which is sparsely populated, has dense vegetation. Feeling defeated, I burst into tears when I saw the flowers bloom, disappointed and resentful, and scared when I heard the birds singing. The continuous war has lasted for more than half a year, and there are few letters from home. A letter is worth twelve thousand gold. Worried, scratching my head, my white hair is getting shorter and shorter, and I can't insert it.

Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Du Fu

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.

Interpretation: Good rain knows the solar terms of rain, just when plants sprout and grow in spring. As the spring breeze quietly falls at night, it silently moistens everything in spring. On a rainy night, the field path was dark, and only the lights on the river boat flashed alone. Looking at the flowers soaked in rain at dawn, they are beautiful and red, and the whole Jinguan City has become a world of flowers and flowers.

23. Wang Yue

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Du Fu

What a magnificent Mount Tai! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.

Interpretation: What is the scene of Mount Tai, the head of the Five Mountains? On the land of Qilu, the green hills have no end. Nature has gathered all the magical and beautiful scenes, and the yin and yang of Nanshan and Beishan are decomposed, which is different in the morning and evening. It is refreshing to watch layers of clouds rise; It's eye-splitting to watch the returning birds hovering into the mountains. Be sure to climb the top of Mount Tai and overlook the seemingly insignificant mountains.

24. quatrains

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Du Fu

Original: Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky. My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.

Commentary: Two orioles are singing among the green willows, and a row of egrets is heading straight into the blue sky. Sitting by the window, you can see the Millennium Snow in Xiling, and the Wan Li ship from Soochow is moored at the door.

25. Pass by the village of the elderly.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Meng Haoran

Prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.

An old friend prepared a sumptuous dinner and invited me to visit him in Tian She. Green Woods surround the village, and a green hill leans vaguely outside the city wall. Pushing open the window to face the threshing floor and vegetable garden, drinking wine and chatting about farming. The Double Ninth Festival is coming, and I will come here to see chrysanthemums.

26. Return to the Garden Part III

Dynasty: Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties

Author: Tao Yuanming

At the foot of Nanshan, beans are planted, and the grass is covered with bean seedlings. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night. The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.

Commentary: I plant beans at the foot of Nanshan, where weeds are flourishing and bean seedlings are sparse. Get up early in the morning to weed, and go home in the moonlight at night. The mountain road is narrow and covered with vegetation, and the dew wet my clothes at night. It's not a pity that my clothes are wet. I just hope I won't go against my wish to retire.

27. remembering Jiangnan is good.

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Bai Juyi

Original: Jiangnan is good, and the scenery has been familiar. When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan?

Interpretation: Jiangnan is a good place, and I used to be familiar with the scenery there. In spring, the sun rises from the river, making the flowers in the river more fiery. The green river is greener than the blue grass. How can one not miss Jiangnan?

28. Peach blossoms in Dalin Temple

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Bai Juyi

April is the end of the world, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple begin to bloom. I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here.

Interpretation: In April, when the flowers on the flat ground withered, the peach blossoms of the ancient temple in the mountains just bloomed. I often regret that spring is nowhere to be found, but I don't know that it has come here.

29. Flowers are not flowers

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Bai Juyi

Flowers are not flowers, and fog is not fog. It came in the middle of the night and left at dawn. When did a short and beautiful spring dream come? When they leave, they are like clouds in the morning.

Interpretation: Like flowers, not flowers, like fog. Come at midnight and leave at dawn. How much time will it be like a beautiful spring dream when you come? I'm gone, like a cloud in the morning, with nowhere to see.

30. Baiyun Spring

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty

Author: Bai Juyi

Original: Baiyun Spring is on Tianping Mountain, and the clouds are idle and there is no water. Baiyun Spring, why did you rush down the mountain to the waves of many things in the world?

Interpretation: Baiyun Spring flows on the mountainside of Tianping Mountain. The white clouds in the sky curl freely, and the spring water flows freely and leisurely. Baiyun Spring, why did you rush down the mountain to add waves to the originally troubled world?