Character Evaluation:
Zhou Yu?
The one who has the highest evaluation of Zhou Yu is Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty literary figure who is familiar with the historical events of the Three Kingdoms. The line "I think about the time when I was a public official" really tells the story of Zhou Yu's life's work, namely the Battle of Red Cliffs.
Whether the Battle of Red Cliff was a major battle or an encounter between Cao Wei's vanguard and Sun-Wu's alliance is still debated. But there is no doubt that Zhou Yu was the main planner and commander of the battle. And in an emergency situation where even Zhang Zhao's important ministers were afraid, Zhou Yu was able to save the day and break the myth of Cao's invincibility, which was a great achievement indeed. Is it any wonder that Dong Po was so elevated to this beautiful man who was well versed in sound and music?
However, Zhou Yu's shortcoming was his poor sense of the big picture, failing to see that the Sun-Liu alliance was the only way for the two families to survive at the time, and repeatedly advocating killing or placing Liu Bei under house arrest. After the Battle of Red Cliff, he repeatedly crossed the line with Cao Ren on the South County front, resulting in an arrow wound to himself, and not only was Jingzhou snatched by Liu Bei, but even his own young life was put on the line, unfortunately.
Please note that a poor sense of the big picture is not what the playbook calls a lack of temperament. When Zhou Yu was the commander of the Wu army, there was another deputy, Cheng Pu, who was more senior than him in military service, and he often had trouble with him, but Zhou Yu was generous and frank every time, and it wasn't until after he won the Red Cliff victory that Cheng Pu was convinced of Zhou Yu's loyalty to him.
Highlights:
Geliang Zhuge Liang knew that the end was near, he dragged his sick body down the couch, set up an altar to pay homage to the first sacrifice to the late lord, and then sacrificed to the spirit of heaven, three sacrifices to the ancestors....... He wanted to use the method of praying for several months of life, in order to defeat Sima Yi, and to exterminate this great danger for Shu! Unexpectedly, Wei Yan suddenly broke into the tent to report military, that the main lamp was brought into the wind to extinguish ...... Zhuge Liang suddenly fainted. Wei Yan was terrified, kneeling to apologize. Zhuge Liang lamented: should not you thing, is the fate of heaven is difficult to disobey ah!
Geliang Zhu Geliang on his deathbed to explain what happened behind him. First of all, he compiled his own book of war and a set of "crossbow" law passed on to Jiang Wei, so that he is in charge of military power. He told Jiang Wei: my life's biggest regret, is not able to complete the unfinished business of the first emperor, now can only be entrusted to you, the world divided for a long time will be united, Shu either died Wei, or by Wei, in addition to no third way ......
Ge Liang Zhuge Liang y worried about there is also a matter of their own once dead, two hundred thousand soldiers how to safety! Who can succeed the commander-in-chief of the Shu army? These two are the lifeblood of Shu! Wei Yan's arrogance has a backbone, can not pay the power; Jiang Wan can take on this task, but is not skilled in military; Jiang Wei knows the military, but not long after the annexation, it is difficult to popularize. Thinking about it, the military symbols to Yang Yi, at the same time awarded to Yang Yi a bag, said "Wei Yan if you do not follow the order, you can act according to the strategy in the bag ......"
To deal with the military affairs, Zhuge Liang strong support for the sick body to sit on the cart, out of the tent all over the camps, his hand shaking Feather fan, strong to make a calm smile of the shape, in order to secure the heart of the army. Soldiers cheering province leaping, and know the inside story of the generals no secret tears. Zhuge Liang looked up to the sky for the last time, the autumn wind, cold immersed bones. He sighed and sighed, and then he could no longer fight against the bandits, this hate is indefinite!
Geliang Zhuge Liang returned to the tent to repel the left and right, alone to the master of the posthumous writing. At the end of this suicide note, he even said "I have eight hundred mulberry trees, thin field fifteen hectares, children's clothing and food can be self-sufficient, do not labor the court to feed ......" book is not finished, Zhuge Liang fainted. At this time, the messenger sent by Liu Houzhu arrived, see Zhuge Liang does not wake up personnel, anxious, the original Liu Houzhu let him to teach Zhuge Liang: Jiang Wan, who will succeed the prime minister? The ministers called, Zhuge Liang woke up, see the messenger at the side, let the people retreat, not waiting for the messenger to speak, the first since the lament, said: for me to report to the emperor, after my death, Jiang Wan can succeed the prime minister, take me the big task. The messenger asked: Jiang Wan after who can succeed? Zhuge Liang said Fei Wei can succeed. The envoy asked again: Fei Wei after who can succeed? But Zhuge Liang is speechless, the messenger close to see, Zhuge Liang has died!
The words were not finished, a big cry from the steps said: "I would like to go to the beheading of the head of Hua Xiong, offered under the tent!" The crowd
See, see his body length of nine feet, beard length of two feet, phoenix eyes, silkworm eyebrow, face like heavy jujube, voice like a huge bell, standing in front of the tent. Shao
asked who he was. Gongsun Zan said: "This Liu Xuan De's brother Guan Yu also." Shao asked what position he held. Zan said, "I'm following Liu Xuan De as a horse bow
hand." On the tent, Yuan Shu shouted: "You bully our vassals without a great general? The amount of a bowman, how dare you talk nonsense! With me to fight out!" Cao
Cao Cao quickly stopped, said: "Road to calm your anger. This person has made a big statement, there must be courage and strategy; try to teach the horse, if it does not win, it is not too late to blame."
Yuan Shao said: "Make a bowman out of the battle, will be Hua Xiong laughed at." Caviar said: "This person's instrument is not bad, Hua Xiong an know he is a bow
hand?" Mr. Guan said, "If you don't win, please behead me." The drill taught boiling hot wine a cup, and Guan Gong drank on the horse. Guan Gong said: "Wine
and pour down, I go then come." He was a man of the world, a man of the world, a man of the world. The lords heard the drums outside the pass, shouting loudly, such as the sky destroyed
The ground collapsed, Yue shook the collapse of the mountains, all lost their minds. I was about to inquire, the luan bell ringing, the horse to the center of the army, Yun Chang lifted Hua Xiong's head, thrown on the ground
. The wine was still warm.
Overall after reading:
After reading a thick book of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, I can not help but marvel at the history of the "divide and conquer, and conquer and conquer". Romance of the Three Kingdoms really gives readers a vivid and vivid historical story, and also lets me learn some ways of dealing with people in the world.
First, let's talk about what the character of Cao Cao has taught me. Throughout his life, Cao Cao was a very bold type of character, and also very treacherous. He accidentally killed Lu Boshi's family, and in the end, he knew he was wrong, but he continued to kill Lu Boshi, so he was so heartless that Chen Gong left him, and Cao Cao's later words are intriguing: "I'd rather teach the people of the world to lose their lives, than to teach the people of the world to lose theirs". But on the other hand, if he hadn't killed all of them, Cao Cao might have retired from the stage of history if Lv Boshang had really brought some men to kill him. But treachery brings only a momentary small profit, and if you remain treacherous, you will naturally be retributed. Later, Dong Cheng and his men attempted to assassinate Cao Cao, but unfortunately failed. Later on, there were a number of people who tried to kill Cao Cao, but they all failed due to accidents, or else this Cao Ah-Huai would not have been so powerful. What Cao Cao taught me is that you can't be too cunning.
The opposite of Cao Cao is Liu Bei, who puts benevolence and righteousness first, and who loves the people. Liu Bei's behavior throughout his life was the opposite of Cao Cao's; Cao Cao was treacherous and Liu Bei was benevolent. When Liu Bei was in trouble, he even took the people to escape with him, and when he managed a Xinye, or Xuzhou, he gave out benevolent policies and was loved by the people. ?
But whether it is Cao Cao or Liu Bei, they both have a characteristic, that is, pay great attention to talent, Cao Cao lost a Lu Wei, when he commemorated the sacrifice, he did not cry his own Cao family people, only cry Lu Wei. Cao Cao was also saddened by the death of his strategist Guo Jia. Liu Bei, on the other hand, paid more attention to talent. At first, Zhao Yun was not one of Liu's generals, but he valued him so much that he kept him for several times, and then he finally joined Liu's family, which helped him get out of danger twice. Xu Shu was Cao Cao "abduction" to the other side, in the farewell, Liu Bei cried farewell, but also cut down the front of the bamboo, and then Xu Shu came back to recommend Zhuge Liang. Liu Bei's three visits to his cottage has become a model for hiring talent.
So the power of one person is limited, the need to recruit, looking for like-minded people, together to create a career, this is the way to success. The opposite example is Yuan Shao. As a matter of fact, Yuan Shao had a clear military advantage when he fought Cao Cao, but Yuan Shao didn't emphasize on talents and didn't know that he had many loyal ministers around. If he had listened to his loyal officials, how could Cao Cao have defeated him? Instead, he listened to some villains, resulting in his defeat to Cao Cao, who had fewer troops.
The three kingdoms of China are the most important in the world.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms also taught me that I should listen to good advice, and that loyal words go against the ear. Why did Cao Cao lose the Battle of Red Cliff? I think it's because he didn't listen to good advice. In the face of a new outsider, Pang Tong, he didn't hesitate to believe in his "chain plan", and in the face of another minister's advice to him, that minister said something along the lines of "If the enemy attacks with fire, what can we do about it? " Cao Cao's reply was something along the lines of, "At this time of year, there's no southeast wind, so if they attack with fire, they'll be burning their own camp." Cao Cao couldn't be blamed for this; he wasn't a meteorologist like Kong Ming, who knew about wind and rain. But since someone suggested it, Cao Cao should have been alerted, or he wouldn't have lost. Another time was when Liu Bei set up a 700-mile camp in a wooded area near the water, and some of his ministers had already suggested to him what to do if the enemy attacked with fire. But he did not accept, resulting in the later really by Lu Xun seven hundred miles of fire burning camp. Therefore, whether you can listen to others' opinions correctly often determines the ultimate success or failure of things.
Some of the characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms also gave me a lot of inspiration. Those who are greedy for money and sex will definitely not have a good result in the end. The reason why Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu were at war was not because a small woman, Diaochan, was stirring up trouble in the middle of the battle, so Dong Zhuo was defeated by his own lust. Cao Cao was also a bit of a womanizer. After Zhang Xiu surrendered, Cao Cao was looking for fun in his camp, so he found Zhang Xiu's wife to play with, but of course Zhang Xiu was so annoyed that he backstabbed Cao Cao, and Cao Cao was lucky to be alive, or else he would have been killed by Zhang Xiu.
After Cao Cao built the Bronze Sparrow Terrace, he wanted to put Wu's "Two Qiao" on the terrace, so he had Kong Ming use this to provoke Zhou Yu, who was determined to send troops to fight Cao Cao, and Cao Cao had a defeat at Red Cliff. In the Three Kingdoms, there are also some people who sell out their masters for glory, and they don't get good results either. On the opposite side of the spectrum is Guan Yu, who was neither greedy for money nor lustful, and was admired by Cao Cao as well as by millions of readers. If it wasn't for his little bit of pride and Liu Feng's willingness to save him from death, he wouldn't have died so early. So, I learned again that one should not be greedy for money and sex, and that one should be a righteous and upright person.
Three
There are many other things you can learn from Romance of the Three Kingdoms, such as studying the laws of history, analyzing the characters, and analyzing the causes and consequences of success and failure. Mao Zedong once read the Romance of the Three Kingdoms five times for the same reason. The famous book is able to withstand repeated reading, repeated scrutiny, a good masterpiece accompanied by a person's life growth.
The accumulation of words in the literary language:
Let Zou Jing will be five thousand soldiers: will, as a verb, the meaning of leading.
I am Nanhua Laoxian: I am Nanhua Laoxian. Nai, is.?
This stratagem of yours will not be done even by a hegemon: This stratagem of yours will not be done even by a king or a hegemon....
Capturing a thief must be done by capturing the head of the thief, and strange feats are to be done by strange people: capturing a thief must be done by capturing the head of the thief, and difficult feats can only be accomplished by people with strength.
Shu: the old name of Sichuan.