Anzhou District is located in the northwestern part of the Sichuan Basin, covering an area of 1,404 square kilometers, 110 kilometers from Chengdu and 10 kilometers from Mianyang, with 20 townships and cities under its jurisdiction and a population of 500,000 people. With a long history and outstanding people, An County has been established for more than 1,600 years and is the hometown of Li Tiaoyuan, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, and Shading, a famous modern writer.
Regional Overview
Anxian County is located in the northwestern part of the Sichuan Basin, 110 kilometers away from Chengdu and 10 kilometers away from Mianyang Science and Technology City. The county has both hills and dams, covering an area of 1,404 square kilometers. The total population of 500,000 people, jurisdiction over 4 townships and 16 towns. An County has a pleasant climate and a beautiful ecological environment. Belongs to the subtropical humid monsoon climate, mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, long frost-free period. The average annual temperature of 16.3 ℃, the average annual precipitation of 1260mm, air quality year-round up to the national secondary standards, forest coverage of 42%. County traffic in all directions, people, logistics in and out of fast and convenient, modern communications covering the county, and opened the ADSL business and high-speed broadband network, fiber-optic cable TV throughout the city and countryside. Rich in natural resources, cement limestone, phosphorite, coal, iron sulfide, barite, bauxite and other mineral resources, 29 kinds of rich reserves; 948 kinds of animal resources, including pandas, golden monkeys and other national first- and second-degree protection of 77 kinds of animals; 814 kinds of plant resources, of which ginkgo, dove and other rare plants at the national level and jujube, duchess, Wuzhao and other traditional Chinese medicinal materials, more than 100 kinds of resources. Industrial base is good. Electronics, building materials, light chemical, energy, chemical, food and other pillar industries are growing. Agricultural production conditions are favorable, and the rural economy continues to develop. Hybrid rice seed production, high-quality rice, pollution-free vegetables, fruits, livestock and poultry farming, aquaculture, sericulture, konjac, jujube skin and other agricultural industrialization business is booming.
An County is very rich in natural resources. Forest coverage of 42%, there are cement limestone, phosphate, coal, sulfurous iron ore and other 29 kinds of mineral resources; pandas, golden monkeys and other national first and second level of protection of 77 kinds of animals; ginkgo, dove and other national level of rare plants and jujube skin, Wu Yao and other traditional Chinese medicinal resources more than 100 kinds of.
Anxian County tourism industry development momentum. It has three national scenic spots: Sponge Bio-Reef National Geopark, Thousand Buddha Mountain National Forest Park, and Asia's largest high-tech wind tunnel group. Provincial scenic spots Bai Shui Lake, Luofu Mountain and Xunlong Mountain are famous. Around Luofu Mountain hot springs
excellent quality, to create a "hot springs capital", and actively declare the sponge bio-reef World Geopark.
Anxian County has a good industrial base and superior farming conditions. Is "the country's largest chrome salt production base", "the country's largest konjac processing base", the country's famous water pine paper production base, the national hybrid seed production base, the Sichuan Province, the production base of commercial grain and lean commercial pigs, the largest - production base in northwest Sichuan, northwest Sichuan's largest oilseed rape processing base. The famous origin of Chinese herbal medicines jujube skin (Cornus officinalis) and aconite.
Flower_new_county_city_construction_high_starting_point_and_new_idea_is_the_political,_economic_and_cultural_center_of_An_County. City planning area of 13 square kilometers, population of 150,000, location advantages are very prominent, is the Mianyang Science and Technology City, the satellite city, the back garden and the city function of the important absorption area.
History
An county within the county began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Before that, most of the county was the territory of Fu County (Fu County is now Mianyang City, the middle district), successively under the Guanghan County and Zitong County. In the third year of Yonghe of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (347 A.D.), Jixing, Yichang and Xichongguo counties were set up by overseas Chinese, belonging to Baxi County. Jinxing County is located in Xiangyang Village, Yongan Township, Yichang County is located in Guandou Mountain, Lianfeng Village, Hua_Township, and Xichongguo County is located in Jiechang, Zhaoshui Township. YiXi nine years (AD 413), set up Xipu County, belongs to Zitong County, Xipu County seat now Tashui Township Shenquan Village. After the Liu Song, South Qi two dynasties, the establishment of subordinate are no change. Liang dynasty abolished xipu county, set yichang, jinxing 2 counties. Wuling Wang Tianzheng first year (552 AD), the withdrawal of the West Chong Guoqiao County, the new Pingchuan County (also known as Pingzhou County), Yichang, Jinxing, Pingchuan 3 counties belong to the Brazilian Zitong County. After the Western Wei Ping belongs to (553-557 AD), Pingchuan County moved to Xipu County, the former city site (Tashui Town, Shenquan Village), changed to Wan'an County; Jinxing County withdrawn and incorporated into the Yichang County, changed to the Brazilian County. Northern Zhou Dynasty and six years (571 AD), the abolition of Pingchuan County; in the former city of Jinxing County (Yongan Township Xiangyang Village) newly set up Jinshan County, belonging to Ancheng County; Yichang County belongs to Wanan County.
Sui-Kaihuang three years (AD 583), Yichang County was abolished and incorporated into Jinshan County; Kaihuang six years (AD 586), in the former city of Pingchuan County (Tashui Township, Shenquan Village) was newly set up in the Shenquan County. 2 counties belong to the Mianzhou (Mianyang City, the middle part of the rule of the city). Sui Daye three years (A.D. 607) to change the state for the county, Mianzhou renamed Jinshan County, Jinshan County withdrawn and incorporated into the Shenquan County, belonging to Jinshan County. Tang Wude three years (A.D. 620), in the former city of Jinshan Mountain County (Yongan Township Xiangyang Village) new Longan County; Yongchun first year (A.D. 682), in the former city of Yichang County (Hua _ Township, Lianfeng Village, Guandou Mountain) new Xichang County; Shenquan County is still set up. 3 counties belong to the state of Mianzhou (Mianzhou in the Tang Dynasty, was once renamed the County of Brazil). Five Dynasties, the establishment of subordinate are unchanged. Northern Song Dynasty Xining five years (1072 AD), Xichang County withdrawn and Long'an County, Shenquan County is still set up, 2 counties are under the Mianzhou Brazil County.
Northern Song Dynasty political and seven years (1117 AD), cut Mianzhou jurisdiction of the Shenquan, Longan (Xuanhe first year had been renamed Anchang County) 2 counties and Maosu State jurisdiction of the Shiquan County set Shiquan Army, the place of governance of the town of Beichuan County, Shiquan Army under the Chengdu Prefecture Road. Xuanhe three years (1121 AD) because of the Shiquan army down to the military, Shenquan, Longan 2 counties also under the Mianzhou. Xuanhe seven years (AD 1125) to restore the Shiquan military, jurisdiction Shiquan, Shenquan, Longan 3 counties. Southern Song Bao_three years (AD 1255), Shiquan Army moved to rule Longan County (now Yongan Xiangyang Village). Yuan Zhongtong five years (Southern Song Dynasty Jing Ding five years, 1264 AD), ascension of Shiquan army for Anzhou, the seat of the present Yongan Xiangyang Village. Long'an and Shenquan counties were abolished, and the area came under the jurisdiction of the state, which still governed Shiquan County. Anzhou belongs to Chengdu Prefecture Road.
Ming Hongwu seven years (A.D. 1374), down Anzhou for An County, and moved to today's Anchang Town, belonging to Chengdu Province. Qing Yongzheng five years (A.D. 1272) Mianzhou was raised to the state of Zhili, Anxian County belongs to Mianzhou. The Republic of China in 2 years, the abolition of Mianzhou, Anxian is the thirteenth administrative inspectorate district of Sichuan Province, until the Republic of China in December 38 years. 1949 December 25, Anxian peaceful liberation.
After the founding of the country, in 1950, Anxian County belongs to the West Sichuan Mianyang Prefecture. 1952, the abolition of the Prefecture District set up in Sichuan Province, Anxian County belongs to Mianyang Prefecture of Sichuan Province. 1968 to change the Prefecture for the area, Anxian County belongs to Mianyang District of Sichuan Province. 1985 February abolition of the Mianyang District, Anxian County belongs to the jurisdiction of the city of Mianyang, Sichuan Province.
Heritage
The Seven Cypresses
There are several thousand-year-old cypresses at the foot of Da'an Mountain in the northwest of Anchang Town, at the side of Xishan Mountain and under the Nine-topped Mountain, and they are one of the eight scenic spots of Anxian County. This is the famous "Seven Cypresses".
Legend has it that a long time ago, there is a piece of wasteland, there is only a lone ancient temple, the temple lived in an old monk and seven young monks, masters and disciples of the self-farming and self-feeding, living a frugal life, it is said that the old monk was flooded, fleeing from Henan to here. At that time, when I heard the three-year-old children here could sing: "A holy lamp shines in Anzhou, the water flows backwards in front of the Laxi Bridge, the rhinoceros looks at the moon and turns back, the floating mountain blocks the head of the iron ox."
He thought the song was so interesting that he decided not to go, and chose what is now called the "Seven Wise Cypresses" and stayed in the old temple.
The old monk asked the young monk to plant some saplings in front of and behind the temple, and when there were only a few cypress saplings left, there was a loud clap of thunder and wind and rain. The young monk panicked and planted seven, while the remaining saplings were planted together, ready to be divided after the rain. Rain is a few days non-stop, and so after the rain, the cypress tree has issued new branches to grow very green, can no longer be separated, it became the eight cypress tree in the largest one.
Decades later, Li Bai came to this place, sighed its marvelous, exclaimed "seven Yin quite show", but also took the opportunity to write down the "seven Yin cypress" three big words.
Anxian Sisters Bridge
"A bridge is a bench that has been enlarged," said Mao Yisheng, a Chinese bridge expert, explaining "bridge" in a funny way. Yes, a bridge is as simple as that. However, the bridge in the top quality should be a perfect combination of practical function and aesthetic value. And the set of bridges, corridors, pavilions in one of the corridor bridge can be said to be the classic of its beauty. Anxian Sisters Bridge is such a beauty of the classic ----- Chinese and foreign famous Oriental corridor bridge.
Anxian Sisters Bridge is located in the Thousand Buddha Mountain National Forest Park, Luofu Mountain Hot Springs Scenic Area in the middle of the town of Xiaoba Wufu Village, less than 200 meters from the Thousand Buddha Mountain Tourist Highway, across the Chaping River, north-south, surrounded by mountains, bamboo trees, a quiet environment.
Sisters Bridge, also known as Double Wooden Bridge, High Bridge, Wufu Bridge. It was built in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasty as a stone bridge. Because of the Xiaocha River rose for years, drowning happened, Qing Tongzhi eleven years (1873), the townspeople voluntarily donate money and materials to ask the craftsmen to rebuild into today's wooden corridor bridge, the specific construction of the craftsmen is not very clear.
Wenxing Tower
Wenxingge is located in the county east of 21.5 kilometers in the county town of flower _ town under the field mouth into the right side of the Qing highway. Beginning in the Qing Daoguang ten years (1888), completed in Guangxu four years (1878), *** 13 layers, lasted 53 years to complete. The body of the pavilion is made of earth bricks.
The height of the pavilion is 28 meters. The entire body of the pavilion is well-designed, beautiful shape, in the style of the show in the dignified, rubbing the simple and robust, for the Anxian famous tower building. 1984 July 11 was listed as a county-level cultural relics protection units.
Infrastructure
Anxian County has perfect infrastructure and outstanding location advantages. The county has been the satellite city of Mianyang Science and Technology City city function radiation, close to the Baocheng Railway and "Chengdu" - Mian (Yang) - Guang (Yuan) "highway, adjacent to the southern suburbs of Mianyang airport; the county's transportation in all directions, people, logistics in and out of the fast and convenient, modern Modern communication covers the whole county, and opened the ADSL service and high-speed broadband network, fiber optic cable TV throughout the city and countryside; there is a 220KV substation, 110KV substation 5, 35KV substation 9; electricity, water, natural gas supply is sufficient.
Flower_new_county_city_construction_high_starting_point_and_new_idea_is_the_political,_economic_and_cultural_center_of_An_County. City planning area of 13 square kilometers, population of 150,000, location advantages are very prominent, is a satellite city of Mianyang Science and Technology City, the back garden and the city functions important absorption area.
Economic development
(a) The industrial economy continues to run well. The county's above-scale enterprises reached 67, with 7 new ones this month. Industrial enterprises above the size of the cumulative industrial output value of 3.345 billion yuan, an increase of 50.7%; to achieve added value of 978 million yuan, an increase of 31.2%, the growth rate in the city's nine districts, cities and counties ranked fourth, to achieve industrial sales value of 2.984 billion yuan, an increase of 49.0%, the production and sales rate of 89.19%.
Two) rapid growth in fixed asset investment. The county completed fixed asset investment of 1.20 billion yuan, an increase of 39.1%. Among them, capital construction completed 467 million yuan, an increase of 71.7%; renewal and transformation completed 526 million yuan, an increase of 35.9%.
(C) urban and rural consumer goods market is more active. The total retail sales of consumer goods in the county amounted to RMB 1.924 billion, up 16.9% year-on-year, of which: retail sales in the county amounted to RMB 772 million, up 16.4% year-on-year, and retail sales below the county amounted to RMB 1.147 billion, up 16.7% year-on-year.
(4) Fiscal revenues increased by a large amount, and the financial operation was stable. The county realized total fiscal revenue of 246 million yuan, up 31.6%, of which: general budget revenue of 99 million yuan, up 19.2%. Financial expenditure of 342 million yuan, an increase of 42.2%.
The balance of deposits of financial institutions was 3.42 billion yuan, up 15.9%, of which the balance of urban and rural residents' savings deposits was 2.84 billion yuan, up 16.5%. The balance of loans from financial institutions amounted to 1.72 billion yuan, up 15.8% year-on-year.
Tourism resources
Whitewater Lake
Provincial scenic spot Anxian Whitewater Lake, located in the northern part of the Western Sichuan Plain, close to Mianyang, Mianzhu, Deyang, Chengdu economic triangle. It is 68 kilometers away from Mianyang, 50 kilometers away from Deyang and 120 kilometers away from Chengdu. There are many attractions around the area, 2 kilometers away from Sartain's hometown, Suishui Town of Anxian County, and 30 kilometers away from the scientific and technological experimental base of the Asia's largest wind tunnel group, and on the way, there are gravel caves, "Longquan Gravel Palace", "Luofu Mountain Buddhist Resort "and "Reclining Buddha Temple", the first spring in Southwest China, "Boiling Spring", and the geological wonders of Haijin "Bio-Reef", which has caused a sensation in the world geological circles, are located at the edge of the lake. The lake is located at the edge of the lake.
Whitewater Lake is 664 meters above sea level, with a surface area of more than 3,000 mu and a water storage capacity of 16.72 million cubic meters, with an average depth of 10 meters and a maximum depth of more than 20 meters, which was approved by the provincial government as a Provincial Scenic Spot in 1993, and was awarded the Civilized Scenic Spot by the Provincial Construction Committee in 1998.
White Water Lake has a beautiful environment and pleasant climate, surrounded by mountains, the lake is wide and quiet, the water is clear, the breeze is gentle, sparkling. The mountains and rocks are clear and crystalline, and the forests and trees are pure and beautiful with water. 23 natural islets are like brilliant emeralds spread on the white water jade disk, which will be skillfully divided and combined with thousands of acres to form a multi-level three-dimensional scenic spots and many deep and winding harbors.
Whitewater Lake, wild and fascinating, the island of ancient trees and vines cover the sky, flowers and wild grasses colorful, lush forests and bamboos upright and verdant, forest trails twisting and turning back and forth, has been to take you to the depths of the thick buds. Inside the lake, there are fish foraging for waves, gulls and herons playing in the water, mandarin ducks kissing and swimming, and herons spreading their wings and circling. The lake is rich in American California perch, its taste, its meat unique; winter and spring seasons hundreds of thousands of herons, ducks and other waterfowl converge on the lake, forming a natural water paradise. 99 years in April, by the Central Television, China Television Drama Production Center renewed the TV series "Journey to the West" in the "hindered lion camel bells" and "Luohan collects the roc," such as the three episodes of the outside world drama in the white water lake shooting. General director Yang Jie and the famous actor Liuxiaolingtong, etc. on the white water lake of the mountain green, blue water, island beauty is very appreciated, and glad to write "green island floating blue waves, gulls and herons from the leisurely" and other good lines.
Luofushan
Luofushan, also known as Floating Mountain, is a lone mountain that floated up from the seabed 150 million years ago due to crustal changes. The mountain is craggy and mountainous, with twelve peaks rising up from the ground such as Taiyi, Lingxiao, Hanging Clothes, Driving Crane and Changjian. They point straight up to the clouds and sky. Between the mountain forests, bees and butterflies, rocks and stones all over the place, quiet and dusty. Since ancient times, it has been known as "Little Xitian", "A Ba Shu", "floating mountain stacked green". The TV series "Journey to the West" was once filmed here, and its divine splendor and its immortal atmosphere can be seen briefly. In 1998 was named Sichuan provincial civilized scenic spot.
Luofu Mountain, the strange stone jagged hill, strange peaks. In particular, the most wonderful of the strange stones, vivid, ingenious. There are "camel", "dolphin", "dolphin", "sea lion", "sea lion", "love", "couple turtle". There are also "tiger head", "eagle's mouth", "crocodile" just like a "zoo". More Taiyi Peak is the most amazing, the entire peak is like a sitting Buddha, back east and west, solemn and peaceful, is a major spectacle in western Sichuan, China.
The Buddhist monk Xuanjian built the Feiming Zen Temple on Fushan Mountain during the Huichang reign of Emperor Wuzong of the Tang Dynasty (841-846 A.D.). During the Xuanhe period of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty (1119-1125 A.D.), the Taoist masters Yang Si and Chai Qing transformed Feiming Zen Temple into Xiangfu Guan. In the 16th year of the Shunzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1659 A.D.), the Buddhist monk
Venerable Chang Guang restored the Fei Ming Zen Temple. Tian Xian Guan and Lao Jun Guan were added at the back of the mountain. Later, Tianxian Guan was opened as a school for students to preach, teach, and solve problems, and twelve people have been successful in the examination. In this way, Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism get along with a mountain, mutual influence, complement each other, forming a very inclusive culture of the floating mountain. To this day, there is a "Scholar's Drum Tower" in the "Scholar's Bag". Every time students come together, climb the "Scholar's Bag", hit the "Scholar's Drum", in order to clear the mind, in order to inspire. Luofu Mountain, the mountain is dangerous, solid as gold. There are many ancient Qiang fortress sites on the mountain. Qiang Wang City wall length of 10520 meters, east and west of the stone wall, north and south of the peaks and walls for the base, southeast and northwest of each solid stone city gate - seat. There are still military and living facilities such as generals' platforms, sentry platforms, maneuvering grounds and stone camping gates in the fortress. More than 500 years ago, the Qiang brothers rose up to fight against the Ming Dynasty, the smoke is still visible.
Today, the reconstructed Qiang Wangcheng South Gate City Tower, simple, majestic, with the king's style; towers towering, overlooking the earth; white stone pagoda and square large reliefs, telling the ancient legends; folk building display of ancient Qiang cultural works, reflecting the Qiang's religion, etiquette, customs; "Ancient Qiang Ancestral Shrine," part of the exhibit
Hanging paintings reflect the splendor of the Qiang people in China's history
Whenever the night falls and the lights come on, Luofu Mountain Qiang King City is a different scene, Qiang Mountain Drunken Style Wine Village toasting songs rise and fall, drinking smack wine, jumping pots and pans, grilling whole sheep, Qiang girls are passionate and Qiang boys are bold and unrestrained, wandering in the sea of joy, experiencing the long ago culture of the Qiang people
One bay of running water will be the green surroundings;
Twelve peaks send the green;
Twelve peaks send the green.
The twelve peaks of the mountains send the green.
Big weekends and holidays, or friends and family, or business partners, drive to play, explore the strange, find the ghost, search for the ancient, leisure, enjoy the Qiang countryside food, lead the Qiang village style. At night, to the hot springs under the mountain to soak a bubble, wash all the fatigue, is how cozy, how remote.
Luofushan is 132 kilometers away from Chengdu, Chengmian Expressway Mianyang Exit, turn to Mian (Yang) An (County) First Class Highway to Sangzao Town, and then 2 kilometers ahead of the earth's fairyland Luofushan, from Mianyang is more convenient, 42 kilometers that is reached.
In January 2021, the 2020 ranking of counties and districts with rural revitalization communication influence was released, and Anzhou District was ranked 160th.
On January 2, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development recognized Anzhou District as the fourth batch of demonstration counties (cities and districts) in the country to take the lead in basically realizing the mechanization of the whole process of major crop production.
In March 2019, Anzhou District was included in the list of counties in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area (Sichuan-Shaanxi area).
In 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development promoted Anzhou District as the first batch of typical counties for rural entrepreneurship and innovation.
On December 29, 2016, Anzhou District was awarded the title of "Fishery Healthy Cultivation Demonstration County of the Ministry of Agriculture (second batch)".
On December 7, 2016, Anzhou District was named "the first batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.
On February 16, 2016, Anzhou District was on the list of 2015 National Basic Balanced Counties (Municipalities and Districts) for Compulsory Education Development.