Female: Not more than 20% of the standard weight and not less than 25% of the standard weight.
Standard weight = (height-1 10)kg.
Visual standard
The naked eye vision of college students is not less than 4.6 in the right eye and not less than 4.5 in the left eye. After more than half a year of excimer surgery, the visual acuity of both eyes reached above 4.8 without complications, and the fundus examination was normal and qualified.
Tank crew, submarine and surface ship personnel: the naked eye vision of each eye is not less than 4.8; Divers, airborne troops, waitresses of special plane service team, soldiers of Central Guard Corps with conditions, soldiers of public security forces with conditions, soldiers of special forces with conditions (including Marine Corps), members of honor guard of Beijing Garrison: the naked eye vision of each eye is not less than 5.0.
Refraction, excimer laser surgery for more than half a year, no complications, visual acuity reached the corresponding standards, qualified.
Divers, submarine personnel, space soldiers, soldiers with conditions in special forces (including the Marine Corps) are not qualified for excimer laser surgery or other surgical treatments.
civil medical examination standard
Article 2 Craniocerebral trauma, brain malformation, history of brain surgery and post-traumatic syndrome are unqualified.
Article 3 Neck rigidity, obvious torticollis, simple goiter of degree III or above and tuberculosis of lymph nodes are unqualified.
Simple goiter, divers and submarine personnel are unqualified.
Article 4 Diseases or injuries of bones, joints and synovial bursa and their sequelae, deformities of bones and joints, habitual dislocation, chronic diseases of spine, history of fractures of neck, chest and lumbar vertebrae, tendon sheath diseases affecting limb functions are unqualified. There is a history of lower limb fracture, and the airborne soldiers are unqualified.
Article 6 finger deformities, toe deformity or finger (toe) deformity that affects function, flat feet with completely disappeared plantar arch, corns and calluses, and severely chapped feet that affect long-distance walking are unqualified.
Seventh malignant tumors, benign tumors, cysts, scars and scars that affect various parts of the face or function are all unqualified.
Article 8 If the exposed part of shorts is tattooed with "dots, characters and stripes", and the diameter is greater than 2cm (the diameter of other parts is greater than 3cm), or there are still obvious tattoo scars after surgical treatment, which affects the military appearance, it is unqualified.
Article 12 Moderate and severe bromhidrosis, tinea capitis, generalized tinea corporis, scabies, chronic generalized eczema, chronic urticaria, generalized neurodermatitis, facial vitiligo, psoriasis, close contact history with infectious leprosy patients (* * * cohabitation) and other infectious or incurable skin diseases, vascular nevus and pigmented nevus affecting the face are unqualified.
Multiple folliculitis, allergic to irritant skin or history of contact dermatitis, frostbite of hands and feet in recent 3 years, divers and submarine personnel are unqualified.
Twenty-third sense of smell loss, unqualified.
The sense of smell is dull and qualified (except for anti-chemical soldiers).
Twenty-fourth listening test, both sides whisper less than 5m, unqualified.
Keep your voice down for 5m on one side and not less than 3m on the other side. The ground crew is qualified.
Twenty-fifth dizziness, severe carsickness, seasickness, unqualified.
Mild carsickness, seasickness, qualified ground crew.
Twenty-sixth auricle deformity, atresia of external auditory canal, repeated inflammation of preauricular fistula, eczema of auricle and external auditory canal, otomycosis, unqualified.
Mild otomycosis, qualified ground crew.
Twenty-seventh tympanic membrane perforation, suppurative otitis media, mastoiditis and other intractable diseases are unqualified.
The tympanic membrane is moderately invaginated, the scar or calcareousness of the tympanic membrane is more than 65,438+0/3, the ventilation function, ear pressure function and tympanic membrane activity of the eustachian tube are poor, the pharyngeal orifice of the eustachian tube or the surrounding lymphoid tissue proliferates, and divers, submarine personnel and airborne soldiers are unqualified.
Tympanic membrane invagination, adhesion, atrophy, scar and calcareousness. Ground crew, tank crew and surface warship personnel are qualified.
Article 28 Chronic nasal diseases that affect nasal function, such as nasal deformity, chronic sinusitis, severe hypertrophic rhinitis, atrophic rhinitis, severe nasal mucosal erosion, nasal polyps and polypoid transformation of middle turbinate, are unqualified.
Repeated allergic rhinitis, hypertrophic rhinitis, severe bending of nasal septum, repeated nosebleeds, divers, submarine personnel and airborne soldiers are unqualified.
Turbinate hypertrophy, does not affect the drainage of paranasal sinuses, has a small amount of mucus purulent secretion in the middle nasal meatus, and has mild atrophic rhinitis. Ground crew and tank crew are qualified.
Twenty-ninth chronic tonsillitis with enlargement of degree II or above, throat diseases that affect swallowing and pronunciation function, and severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is unqualified.
Thirty-sixth more than two third-degree dental caries and missing teeth are juxtaposed, and more than three are not together. Severe periodontitis, temporomandibular joint disease, cleft lip and palate and its postoperative scar, oral diseases affecting chewing and pronunciation function, complete denture and complex removable partial denture are unqualified.
Moderately above dental fluorosis and enamel hypoplasia, divers and submarine personnel are unqualified.
After treatment and restoration, dental caries and missing teeth have good function and are qualified.
Article 37 The incisors, canines and bicuspids are obviously defective or missing, with an overbite of more than 0.5cm and an open bite of more than 0.3cm. The upper and lower teeth bite to the opposite gingiva, overbite, malocclusion, severe gingivitis and moderate periodontitis, and divers and submarines are unqualified.
Thirty-ninth internal and external genital dysplasia, pregnancy, acute and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, functional uterine bleeding, genital tuberculosis, pelvic mass, unqualified.
Extended data
What conditions cannot pass the military inspection?
be overweight
"Every year, many young people are overweight, even reaching 15%~20%. Some young people who came for physical examination, with double chins, sat there panting. Such a young person can't bear big sports training in the army. " Zhu Yanjun, director of general surgery in the Fourth Hospital, said.
Warm reminder: obese young people must lose weight in advance if they want to be soldiers. Eat a balanced diet and eat less foods containing hormones, such as some fast-moving broilers and some fast food. At the same time, we should control our diet and exercise more.
tattoo
Young candidates who find "dots, characters and stripes" during physical examination are all unqualified; After surgical treatment, there are still tattoo marks that obviously affect the military appearance, and they are also judged to be unqualified.
"There are also many people who find tattoos in the annual physical examination. Some have tigers and butterflies tattooed on their bodies, some have the words' love' and' hate' tattooed on their arms or hands, and some have other people's names tattooed on their bodies. " Zhu Yanjun said, these can't pass the physical examination. In addition, some young people have a lot of cigarette burns on their arms, and more than two cigarette burns are unqualified, which is regarded as psychological disorder.
Warm reminder: It is said that "impulse is the devil". Remind those teenagers who are interested in becoming soldiers not to tattoo themselves or burn cigarette butts on impulse. In addition, parents should also give such children timely reminders.
Lower limbs and flat feet
The unequal length of both lower limbs exceeds two centimeters, or the gait is abnormal, which is unqualified. The fingers (toes) that affect the function are incomplete and deformed, the flat feet with completely disappeared plantar arch, the corns, calluses and severely chapped feet that affect long-distance walking are unqualified. Every year, young people can't pass the physical examination because of flat feet, serious corns and severe chapping.
Warm reminder: Suffering from severe corns and severe chapped diseases, pay close attention to treatment.
Bromhidrosis and eczema
Infectious or incurable skin diseases such as bromhidrosis, tinea capitis, systemic tinea, scabies, chronic eczema, chronic measles, neurodermatitis, vitiligo, psoriasis, close contact with infectious leprosy patients (living together), vascular nevus and pigmented nevus affecting the face are all unqualified. However, mild bromhidrosis (except submarine, surface warship personnel, divers and tank crew), localized neurodermatitis (less than 3cm in diameter), isolated and sporadic vitiligo (unexposed part of summer clothes), tinea versicolor, tinea cruris, mild tinea of hands and feet, tinea of fingers (toes) and chilblain are considered as qualified.
Warm reminder: if you have serious underarm odor, neurodermatitis and other diseases, you should see a doctor immediately.
Abnormal sense of smell and color
Loss of sense of smell, unqualified; The sense of smell is dull, and all kinds of personnel are qualified (except anti-chemical soldiers). Abnormal color vision, unqualified. Only those who can recognize red, green, yellow, blue and purple are qualified. Listen, whispering less than 5 meters on each side is unqualified. Whisper 5 meters on one side and not less than 3 meters on the other side, and the ground crew is qualified. Vertigo, severe carsickness, seasickness, unqualified. Mild carsickness, seasickness, qualified ground crew.
Warm reminder: Severe carsickness and seasickness can be treated by exercise.
shortsighted
It is understood that the proportion of nearsighted young people in conscription physical examination has increased year by year, accounting for almost one-third of the physical examination in recent years.
Wang Guiling, director of the Department of Ophthalmology of the Fourth Hospital, said that young people in cities, in particular, spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games, which leads to a lot of myopia.
Warm reminder: A few days before the physical examination, don't read books, watch TV or play computer for a long time, try to reduce the use of eyes as much as possible, and avoid using eyes for a long time continuously, which will affect the physical examination results.
In addition, if you have high myopia and want to be a soldier, it is best to do excimer laser surgery six months in advance.
Drug use
According to Wang Guixiang, deputy chief technician of the Laboratory Department of the Fourth Hospital, drug testing was officially included in the routine testing items of conscription physical examination this year, but it has been carried out in previous years. Although there are few problems found in this project, there are several cases every year. For example, some young people take ecstasy the day before physical examination.
Warm reminder: Teenagers should stay away from drugs.
medical science
Before the physical examination, if you have been taking certain drugs, it may affect the examination results. For example, take some Chinese medicine.
Warm reminder: One week before the physical examination, it is best to stop taking all kinds of drugs.
Psychological barrier
In recent years, there are more and more only children among eligible young people. Most of the only children have superior family conditions and have lived the life of a "little emperor" since childhood. From considerate care to military camps with difficult conditions, many recruits have different degrees of psychological problems, which affect their normal training and life. In addition, with the modernization of the army, the requirements for the quality of soldiers are getting higher and higher. This year, psychological tests were included in the routine physical examination of conscription. Anyone with mental disorder, low IQ or a history of mental illness will be disqualified.
Warm reminder: don't care too much about the only child, but let him develop paranoid personality characteristics such as willfulness and self-interest. Let them learn to be self-reliant, respect and love themselves and others, and cultivate optimistic and tolerant personality.
Urine protein and red blood cells
Wang Guixiang said that in the urine routine and blood routine examination of conscription physical examination, urine protein should be normal, and there should be no red blood cells and no more than 3~5 white blood cells. In addition, anemia is not qualified. If you have a cold or urethritis, it will affect the test results.
Warm reminder: avoid catching a cold one week before physical examination. It's autumn and winter, and the temperature is uncertain. The temperature is very low at night, and people are prone to catch a cold. Pay attention to keep warm, go to crowded public places less, and stay away from cold patients. If you catch a cold, treat it quickly. Drink plenty of water and urinate frequently to avoid urethral inflammation.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Physical Examination Standard for Citizens to Apply