Fan Zhongyan, a famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty, used to be the magistrate of Dengzhou, and wrote the famous Yueyang Tower in Huazhou Academy.
1985 In May, rare treasures such as gold coffins, silver combs and relics were found in the underground palace under the Fu Sheng Temple Tower, especially in Dengzhou.
Dengzhou city Zhang Cun Town Shangying Village is far and near.
The famous "Taiwan Province Province Village" has more than 2,300 people, about 60% of whom are descendants of Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province, and have lived here for more than 300 years.
There are many Taiwanese compatriots in Dengzhou Taiwanese Village, which has a long history and is unique in Chinese mainland.
Villages in Taiwan Province Province:
In the seventh year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (AD 1668), after Zheng successfully recovered Taiwan Province Province, General Huang Ting led a hundred thousand troops to defect to the Qing Dynasty. On the way to Beijing, he was ordered to station troops along the road, and the last five battalions camped in Dengzhou.
Five soldiers, including Inaslo, Dimodao, Andusche and Andayilu, settled in the army and married local Han women, and changed their surnames to Chen, Zhou, Cai, Huang and Lin respectively.
In the long years of more than 300 years, the descendants of the five surnames have multiplied and grown, but some of their customs and habits have not changed, and finally formed today's "Taiwan Province Province Village"
Fusheng Baota
Fu Sheng Temple Tower is located 50 meters southwest of dengzhou city Cross Street.
It is a seven-level octagonal imitation attic brick tower.
Plane octagonal, tower door facing south, 38.28 meters high.
The tower body is all made of blue bricks, the inner and outer walls are jointing with white mortar, and the interior is bonded with red clay.
The tower body gradually decreases from bottom to top, and its outer profile is both rigid and flexible, with beautiful shape and obvious characteristics of Song Tower.
This underground palace was discovered by Henan Institute of Ancient Architecture Protection when repairing this tower.
With the approval of National Cultural Heritage Administration, the excavation was carried out in July and August of 1988.
Through development.
Twenty-eight rare treasures, such as gold coffins, silver combs, Buddha bones, Buddha teeth and Buddha tongues, were found in the underground palace, which are well-known at home and abroad and have important academic value for the study of ancient science and technology history, art history, religious history and architectural history.
Muslim west temple
Muslim West Temple was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the fourth year of Qing Daoguang. There were 28 original houses with an area of 1 1,000 square meters, 8 stone tablets and 2 wooden tablets, which were not burned by soldiers in the Ming Dynasty.
Two years of Daoguang Qing Dynasty (1736) and four years of Daoguang Qing Dynasty (1825) were rebuilt.
After vicissitudes of life, there are 9 small churches, full moon buildings and scroll bars, which are unique buildings in Islamic temples. They are used to observe the moon, read holy books and fast.
The whole building is carved with dragons and painted with buildings, and the octagon is exquisite and ingenious.
The worship hall, the moon tower and the shutter doors are combined in a hook shape, giving people a spacious and solemn feeling. Now it is managed by the Islamic Association of dengzhou city.
Ji tan shan shan club
Jitan Shanshan Guild Hall is located in Jitan Town Middle School, 20 kilometers east of the city.
It is a gathering place for businessmen from other places in Deng.
It is also used to worship the gods, pray for disaster relief, exchange information, receive businessmen and park goods.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the economy of Dengzhou was active, and as many as 15 clubs were built in Dengzhou. Among these clubs, the Shanshan Club in Jitan is the most exquisite.
There are a main hall, a worship hall, a theater, a bell tower, a drum tower, a spring and autumn tower and a stone archway in the temple, which are magnificent.
Jitan Town is close to the Turbulent River, where Zhao River enters the Turbulent River and neighbors Xinye Shangzhuang and Wang Ji Township in the east.
The whole town is located in the plain with flat terrain.
The Turbulent River enters from Houwan in the west, and the Zhaohe River enters from Liwa in the north, joins the Turbulent River in Houwan, goes east and south, passes through Diaodi, and enters Xinye County.
In the Qing Dynasty, the river was swift and deep, and Jitan Town was a distribution center of waterway freight in Dengzhou, which was very prosperous and had the reputation of "Little Hankou".
So the economy of Shanshan guild hall was very active at that time, and a large number of businessmen gathered here.
The existing Shanshan Guild Hall has three rolling sheds and three main halls in the middle line.
There are two accompanying rooms on each side of the main hall, forming a whole, both of which are brick structures.
The main house is all out of the front and back eaves and rests on the mountain.
The shed is 8.7m deep, 1 1.6m long and 7m high. There is a platform in front, which is 0.5m high, 4m wide and 9.5m long. The depth of the main hall 1 1.6 meters, 8 meters high, and the depth of the accompanying room is 6.5 meters, 7.2 meters long and 5 meters high.
There is a distance of nearly 2 meters between the roll shed and the main hall, and the eaves are connected. The structure is compact, tall and majestic, with distinct layers and good protection.
Huazhou College
Huazhou Academy, located in the southeast corner of Dengzhou Ancient City, is a famous school with a long history-Huazhou Academy.
The academy was founded by Fan Zhongyan, a famous politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, for the purpose of cultivating talents after being known by Dengzhou people because of the failure to implement the "Qingli New Deal".
In the sixth year of Qing Dynasty (1046), at the invitation of Teng, a close friend, he wrote a famous article "Yueyang Tower" in Huazhou Academy.
Gong Fan's famous phrase, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later", has become the eternal swan song of the world, and Huazhou Academy is famous at home and abroad.
"A generation of famous teachers inherits a hundred years of fragrance."
In those days, Gong Fan promoted learning and attached importance to education, and cultivated talents such as the sun, the moon, the stars, rivers, lakes and seas, making great contributions to the future! The spirit of "joy begets sorrow" has been passed down through the ages, creating a new chapter in the future.
The ancient institutions of higher learning are following the footsteps of history and welcoming the spring of the new century with the wave of reform.
Dengzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, guided by carrying forward the spirit of "sorrow and happiness" in Gong Fan, aimed at building a medium-sized city in southwest Henan and based on developing Dengzhou economy, made a decision to restore Huazhou Academy.
This is a moral and political project that inherits historical and cultural traditions and strengthens the construction of spiritual civilization. It will certainly benefit today and be favored by future generations, so it has won unanimous support and support from all walks of life.
The restoration project of Huazhou Academy started on April 1 2002. At present, the whole project has been completed and opened to the public.
The project covers an area of 84,000 square meters, including Feng Chun Pavilion, Feng Chun Pavilion, Library Building, Xiansheng Temple, Lan Xiu Pavilion, Fan Wenzheng Public Temple, Celebrity Pavilion, Baihuazhou, Forest of Steles, Gallery of Steles, Tao Garden, South Gate, Huazhou Garden and other buildings and attractions.
Engineering construction originated from history but is higher than history, and the project is rich in connotation and cultural taste.
Wulizhong site
My sepulchre, located 2 kilometers southeast of dengzhou city, belongs to an administrative village in suburban township (now Tuanhe Office), also known as "Five Sepulchres" and "Five Female Tombs". According to legend, the tomb of Deng in the Spring and Autumn Period is the earliest tomb in dengzhou city.
1957 was announced as a county-level cultural relics protection unit by the former Deng County People's Government.
According to Zuo Chunqiu Zhuan; "In the seventh year of Lu Huangong (the fifteenth year of King Huan of Zhou, that is, 705 BC), Deng left the DPRK in Shandong".
During his leaving office, he vigorously developed agriculture and mulberry industry and encouraged iron smelting and casting. "Deng Shi Casting Sword" was once famous all over the world, and established diplomatic relations with various countries extensively. Deng Guo once rose from the forest of nations and was an accomplished monarch in the history of Deng Guo.
I was buried in Wulizhong Village, southeast of Dengzhou, more than 2006 years ago. His tomb is the earliest tomb with a name in Dengzhou.
Therefore, it is called "the first tomb of Dengzhou".