Lingjing Town is located in the western part of Jian'an District, Xuchang City, neighboring Guicun Township in the north, Yuzhou City in the west, Mulberry Stream Township in the south and Hejie Township in the east, with a total area of 70.58 square kilometers (2017). *** There are 29 administrative villages, 89 natural villages, 223 village groups, 14,415 households, 56,291 people (2017). Town *** Located in Lingjing, 16 kilometers east of the county straight new area, jurisdiction over 2 administrative villages, 8286 mouths, town area of 5 square kilometers. Jiajing Xuzhou Zhi" Volume I, Lingjing "its water color Xuan and temperature, floods do not overflow, drought does not dry up, irrigation fields hundreds of acres, each praying for rain at every turn, the people to the dragon submerged in it, so the name".
Basic introduction Chinese name ：Lingjing Town Foreign name ：Lingjing Town Administrative district Category ： Town Affiliated area ：Xuchang City Jian'an District Subordinated area ：29 administrative villages Postal code ：461141 Geographic location ：Xuchang City Jian'an District West Area ：70.58 square kilometers (2017)? Population : 56,291 (2017)? Famous attractions : A representative site of the Mesolithic Age. Xiaogong Qingzhen Guan Basic information, origin of the name, history, economic development, infrastructure, site excavation, famous people, Basic information Lingjing Town is located in the western part of Jian'an District in Xuchang City, neighboring Guicun Township in the north, Yuzhou City in the west, and Mulberry Jian Township in the south. Mulberry Jianshen Township, east border Hejie Township . Lingbei, Lingnan, Wanlu, Li Jing, Shidang, Xiaozhuang Yang, Gangwang, Chenzhuang, Guo Dian, Zhai Yang, Huozhuang, Xiaogong, Quan Dian, Dazian Wang, paper, Qiaowang, Weizhuang, Haozhuang, Yiliu, Xingyuanpu, Yangtang, Cao Wang, Workshop, Dazheng, Lizhuang, Liuzhuang, Daimuzhan, Xiaomuzhan, Lao Guanzhao, Hanzhuang 29 administrative villages. Xu (Chang) Gong (Yi) Highway and Yu (Zhou) Dan (City) Local Railway cross the township. The total area is 70.58 square kilometers (2017), population 56,291 (2017), 29 administrative villages, 89 natural villages, 223 villagers' groups, altitude: 118 meters in Quandian, 124 meters in Xingyuanpu, 117 meters in Lingjing. The origin of the name of the place Its said differently, but all related to the spring water source. Lingjing town *** the village called Lingjing village is now divided into Lingnan , Lingbei two administrative villages, the town to the village name. Lingjing since ancient times, there are several springs, visible today there are two. One in the west of the village, that is, unearthed skull fossils of the pit; one in the east of the village, the town *** yard. From the hydrogeological conditions, Lingjing area belongs to the poor water area, groundwater is generally buried deeper. Only here the water vein is exposed, the springs flow. These self-flowing springs have always been valued. Town *** courtyard of the spring built in the Northern Song Dynasty Taipingxingguo years, known as the "spirit of the spring well". Jiajing Xuzhou Zhi" Volume I, Lingjing "its water color Xuan and temperature, floods do not overflow, drought does not dry up, irrigation of hundreds of acres of rice fields, each pray for rain at every turn, the people to the dragon dive in, so the name." Lingjing Town, Xuchang County, Henan Province History Lingjing Town area in the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China belonged to Lingjing Bao, the western part of the Xingyuan Bao, Tucheng Bao, in 1935 belonged to the fourth district. In 1942, the eastern part belonged to Lingjing Town and the western part belonged to Quandian Town. In 1947, it belonged to Lingquan Town, and in the fall of 1948, it was established as the People's ***, and belonged to Lingjing District of Xuchang County. After the founding of New China is the seventh district of Xuchang County. 1950 set up Lingjing District, 1958, the establishment of the commune, changed to the township in 1984. 1997, an area of 67 square kilometers, population of 56,000 people, jurisdiction over the Lingnan, Lingbei, Haozhuang, paper, Yi Liu, Dawang Wang, Quan Dian, Xiaogong, Workman Zhuang, Cao Wang, Xing Yuanpu, Huozhuang, Zhaiyang, GuoDian, YangTang, XiaoZhuangYang, ChenZhuang, DazhengZhuang, LeeZhuang, ShiTang, GangKing Li Jing, small Muzhuang, large Muzhuang, Wanlu, Lao Guan Zhao, Liu Zhuang, Han Zhuang 28 administrative villages. Lingjing Town Lingjing was abolished in 2001, the township. The terrain of the town is high in the west and low in the east, high in the north and low in the south. Gangland accounted for 45% of the area of the town, Lingjing people, convenient transportation, economic development, Yu 237 line, Xuyu local railroad, after the elm (Changge City, after the river town to Xuchang County, Yulin Township) highway throughout the territory, Linggui Highway, Ling Mulberry Highway in the Lingjing intersection. The economic strength of Lingjing Township is among the best in the county, in which the village of Quandian is the birthplace of the file hair, which has a history of more than 100 years, and has been known as "the township of the file hair". Economic development Adhere to accelerate the structural adjustment of agriculture, increase farmers' income for the purpose of increasing investment in agriculture, increase the basic construction of farmland water conservancy, enhance the status of the agricultural base. Existing wells 876 eyes, 87 deep wells, including 42 supporting, effectively irrigated area of 32,000 acres, farmland network area of 21,000 acres, built more than 8,000 acres of high-efficiency agricultural demonstration area. The implementation of the "seed project", the popularization rate of good seeds reached 98%, reasonably expanding the area of cash crops, the promotion of new agricultural technologies, planting melons, fruits, vegetables, high-quality soybeans, cotton, tobacco, oilseed rape and other cash crops, the promotion of agricultural mechanization, the existing 120 sets of large-scale tractors, 2,300 sets of small-scale tractors, combine harvester 58 sets, sowing machine 460 sets, and the agricultural mechanization, the current large-scale tractor 120 sets, 2300 sets of small-scale tractor, combine harvester 58 sets. There are 120 large tractors, 2,300 small tractors, 58 combine harvesters, 460 seeders and 86 straw returners. To strengthen epidemic prevention and seed promotion as the focus, and constantly improve the service mode, the animal husbandry industry has made great progress. Adhere to the development of non-public economy as an important initiative to strengthen the town rich people, to optimize the environment as a focus point, the introduction of capital and technology, bigger and stronger file hair processing, mop processing, processing of theater equipment, food and commerce, energy and building materials and other industries, the emergence of a number of dominant industries to the earth, Yuquan, Huayi, fools, the products are sold to the United States, Japan, Southeast Asia, Western Europe, South Korea and other countries and regions, was named "export-creation" by the provincial ** ** * * * * * * * * * * Named "export base." There are 3386 non-public economic units, including 12 enterprises above the quota. The new introduction of Quan Dian coal mine project, with a total investment of 670 million yuan, the annual mining capacity of 900,000 tons, the project is under construction. 2003 GDP of the town completed 1.018 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year, of which the total industrial output value of 832 million yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year, 9.78 million yuan of taxes in the coffers, the financial budget revenue of 6.65 million yuan, social and economic activities, the town's GDP of 1.02 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year. Investment in fixed assets 120 million yuan, per capita net income of farmers reached 2923.8 yuan. Lingjing town attractions are: county-level key cultural relics protection unit "Lingbei site", located in Lingjing village west, is the earliest discovery of late Paleolithic sites in Henan Province, unearthed fossilized human teeth and cattle, horses, deer, rhinoceros animal fossils. Town *** courtyard built in the Northern Song Dynasty during the Taiping Xingguo stone "Lingquan well" is one of the ten scenic Xuzhou, "Lingquan Ruiyi place. From the town *** 8 kilometers northwest of the county-level key cultural relics protection units built in the Ming Yongle years - Qingzheng Guan (small music Palace), through the repair and restoration, put back in the year's glory. The town party committee, the town *** played a good "three cards": project town, industrial town, trade town, "three cards" played the town's economic work new highlights. Innovative investment mechanism to play a good "project" card The town adhere to the project construction as the center, and actively implement the "inviting big business, big investment" strategy, both to grasp the investment and grasp the project landing, prompting the project construction work a year to a new level, to maintain the construction of the project on the strong pulling effect of economic growth, the town of "three cards" played the town's economic work new highlights. Economic growth of the project construction to maintain a strong pulling effect. Shenhuo Group spring store coal mine is the town recruited by the province, the city's key projects, dynamic total investment of 125.578 million yuan. 2005, the project began construction, the town party committee, the town *** strong support, has completed a total investment of 380 million yuan, the main wells, sub-wells, wind wells digging is about to be completed, the civil engineering is completed more than half of the part of the equipment has been installed in place. The first three quarters, the town completed 258 million yuan of investment, the introduction of Dacheng Commercial Concrete Company Limited, Lingjing Mineral Products Sales Company Limited, Xuchang Pengjie trading company and other 16 projects, of which more than 8 projects above the scale of the project, involving industry, agriculture, services and other industries. Innovative ways of enterprise development to play the "industrial" card With the acceleration of the process of small towns, Lingjing Town, as the county's western town center, has become the economic development of Xuchang County, the rise of the belt. In order to move towards a higher goal, the town party committee, the town *** of the town's economic development direction of rethinking and positioning, put forward the "industrial town" development ideas, the focus of economic work and breakthroughs in the grasp of industry. The town vigorously introduce capital and technology, through joint ventures, sole proprietorships, shareholding and other forms of innovative enterprise development, bigger and stronger coal mining, gear hair processing, food and commerce, construction and building materials and other industries, emerged in the Shenhuo Group, Quan Dian coal mine, the earth industry, a number of strong enterprises based on the fools cold drinks, and some enterprise products are exported to a number of countries and regions. Newly developed Liuzhuang industrial agglomeration area has formed a framework, has been settled in seven enterprises, including four new. Lingjing Town is from the industrial town to the industrial town change. Innovative economic growth ways to play the "trade" card Lingjing Town around the Shenhuo Group Quan Dian coal mine construction, to Quan Dian, Xingyuanpu and other villages as the center of the development of trade, transportation, catering and other tertiary industries, to guide the rural surplus labor force to the transfer of non-agricultural industries to accelerate the realization of the transformation of the mode of economic growth. Xingyuanpu village is back to the village of mixed populations, Hui people have traditionally operated the catering industry, spring store since the start of construction of coal mines, the village catering industry is booming, only this village has more than 20 kinds of restaurants. Quan Dian coal mine construction also led to the development of the local transportation industry in the town of all types of large transport vehicles more than 200 units, the development of the transportation industry has become a new way for local farmers to increase income. Infrastructure "In the past, potholes, a rain full of mud on the road is now turned into a cement road, the villagers travel can be convenient." Since 2011, Lingjing Township has increased its investment to solve the problem of villagers' difficulty in traveling, and has changed all the dirt roads in the village into cement roads. Over the years, Lingjing town only has a main street through the north and south, the other roads are mostly "half-way", seriously affecting the town's economic development and people's lives. In order to accelerate the town's economic development, improve the town's living environment and investment environment, the town vigorously implement the road access project, raise funds from various sources nearly 2 million yuan, newly repaired Xuyu Road to the "Xuchang people" site access 400 meters, Lingnan village road 600 meters, the town *** to the "Xuchang people" site access 600 meters, the town *** to the "Xuchang people" site access 600 meters, the town *** to the "Xuchang people" site access 600 meters. The town *** to the "Xuchang people" site access 600 meters, laying sewage pipes 3000 meters, hardening of back streets and alleys 4000 meters. In order to further beautify the environment, the town of Lingjing Street and other major roads on both sides of the colorful bricks, newly planted chaste tree, pomegranate and other landscape trees 2000, completely changed the past dusty, sewage phenomenon, the people's living environment has been greatly improved. Site excavation Located in the northwest corner of Lingjing Street. In 1965, Mr. Zhou Guoxing, a paleoanthropologist, discovered the Lingjing site and regarded it as a representative site of the Mesolithic Age, which attracted the attention of the archaeological community, but in the following forty years, the spring water of Lingjing had been in a gushing state, and all the exposed strata were covered by water. 2005, due to the nearby coal mine, the site was excavated in April, which was covered by the water. In April, a number of springs, including Lingjing, were cut off due to a water leakage from a nearby coal mine, and the Henan Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology subsequently carried out a rescue excavation of this important prehistoric cultural site. The fossilized animals unearthed at the site mainly include more than twenty species of cattle, wild horses, wild boars, tapirs, red deer, rodents, birds, etc. Most of the unearthed skeletons have artificial traces, and in addition, a large number of bone dregs and fragments of tool making were sifted and washed. When some specimens were unearthed, they were surrounded by sporadic stone fragments, and the scratches on the bones were consistent with the edge of the stone fragments, which should be left behind by picking meat. Lingjing Site is the first Late Paleolithic site excavated in China with a spring as the center, including lake-phase and diffuse-phase (wetland) accumulations as the background, and it is a work camp for human beings to hunt, mutilate animals, and process animal skins, stone tools and bone tools, and it belongs to the type of in-situ burial. Lingjing site should be the product of the Holocene climate warming, more than 10,000 years ago, is one of the richest sites in North China in terms of cultural relics and encompassing information, it has a large area of native stratum and rich relics, which is of great significance for exploring the transition from Paleolithic to Neolithic culture and other major academic issues. The " Xuchang Man" unearthed today will be written into history textbooks, along with the "Lantian Man" and "Beijing Man", "Yuanmou Man". Site Excavation Xiaogong Qingzhen Guan (also known as 'Xiaolegong') is located in the northeast of Xiaogong Village, covering an area of 17,000 square meters, was built in the thirteenth year of the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1415 A.D.). It is one of the only three provincial cultural relics protection units in Xuchang County, and its historical evolution and architectural art have high historical and research value. Lingjing is located in the transition zone between shallow hills and plains. To the west is the remnants of Songshan Mountain, where the spring water of Yeongjeong is believed to have originated. To the east is the vast Huanghuai Alluvial Plain. 100,000 years ago, the distant mountains and forests were so vast that they were infested with tigers and leopards. There were once many springs in this area, each accumulating water into a lake with a large surface, which later gradually shrank. Abundant food and high quality water provided good material conditions for the survival and development of ancient humans. Famous Characters Yao and Shun Era Xu Yu Internet Rookie Xu Ming (Yang Xuming) Zheng Youquan