Chang 'an Shili Hantang Square Dance

Five-character rhyme and green rhyme.

Han and Tang Dynasties: refers to the West Lake.

Fireworks: refers to the sprouting trees by the lake.

Sudden fire: a fire that has not been put out overnight. This refers to the lights of the West Lake and the people around it.

Morning bell: the bell in the morning. This refers to the bell of Lingyin Temple.

Yan: This is an exclamation, expressing praise.

Island: refers to the Santai Mountain in the West Lake.

Island: Island.

Shengge: refers to playing music and singing.

Warbler: The cry of a bird.

Liuzhou Pavilion: The scenery in the lake listens to willow waves.

The gist of the poem:

Half of weeping willows have sprouted by the West Lake in chilly spring.

The morning bell of Lingyin Temple indicates that a new day has arrived. Last night's lights and fires complemented the rare stars in the sky.

In the morning light, I saw that the water surface of the West Lake was calm and white, and the trees and grass on the mountain outside the window were blue.

After the sheng music stopped, the birds in the pavilion in the lake were singing happily.

Appreciate:

This poem is the beautiful scenery that the author saw after staying in the West Lake for one night and getting up in the morning. The first couplet is a ten-mile cold pond with fireworks half awake, showing the season and place. meanwhile

It indicates that after spring comes, everything will revive, and then the morning bell will be used to wake up the beginning of a new day, indicating that the lantern fire last night was still with the stars in the sky.

Light tries to shine in an attempt to blur people's sight. However, the morning light on the lake is already glowing with white light, and the trees and grass on the opposite mountain are also displayed.

Full of vitality, birds singing in the middle of the lake, a lively and festive atmosphere. It shows that the change of seasons is independent of human will.

Touched. On the surface, this poem praises the scenery of the West Lake in early spring, but in fact it reveals the law of development of things.

On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower. Any behavior that blocks the pace of historical development is overkill.

This is the meaning of this poem. It is also the reason why it can become a model essay for students' textbooks.

About the author:

Wei Xian, whose word is limited, was born in Shunzhi period of Qing Dynasty. Shuxiang brother.

Wei Xian is generous, diligent in learning and devoted to poetry. Love Pucheng mountains and rivers win, stay in Pu for ten years, and then move to the west. Taste Suzhou Whitehall and write poems in the sea.

In the tenth year of Kangxi, he selected 100 poems of Qing Dynasty and compiled 89 volumes of Selected Poems of 100 Poets of Qing Dynasty. He wrote more than 1000 poems, which are called "Collection of Pillow Jiang Tang". Among them, three poems earned money.

Chronology of Qing Poetry published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, Volume 8. His poems are unrestrained, vigorous and profound.

Selected Poems of 100 Poets in Qing Dynasty, edited by, was selected by Wei, Qian, Wang Shizhen and others.

He listed his work at the end. It is said that a poet named Zhu Yizun's poems were not included in this collection of poems, complaining that his works were not selected.

Just because the ranking is too low. He wrote a poem to vent his dissatisfaction. The whole poem reads: "There are many poems recently, so it is better to return to Tian Qiguan. Until the bookstore was old,

All Jianghu collections are released together. "Due to historical reasons, in fact, the works of famous poets such as Qu Dajun and Gu at that time had no income.

In recent years, the publishing industry in China has compiled many selected works of famous books, and some unknown people have tried their best to get their works selected. Once realized, its name was impressively tied with famous artists. This seems to be essentially different from Wei Xian's inclusion of his works in Selected Poems of 100 Scholars in Qing Dynasty. The level of official rank is often not proportional to the quality of the work. Wei Xian's works and those of senior officials are included in the same anthology, which may be a compliment to those powerful people.